CN106750506B - A kind of method of two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber - Google Patents

A kind of method of two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber Download PDF

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CN106750506B
CN106750506B CN201611247334.4A CN201611247334A CN106750506B CN 106750506 B CN106750506 B CN 106750506B CN 201611247334 A CN201611247334 A CN 201611247334A CN 106750506 B CN106750506 B CN 106750506B
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heating
carbon fibre
precision processing
fiber
carbon
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CN106750506A (en
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梅生伟
吴磊
张韶红
陈晓弢
薛小代
陈来军
司杨
卢强
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Tsinghua University
Qinghai University
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Qinghai University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2361/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08J2361/06Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2361/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08J2361/22Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • C08J2361/24Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2363/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2379/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
    • C08J2379/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08J2379/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors

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  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the recycling field of carbon fibre composite more particularly to a kind of methods of two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber.This method includes pretreatment and two processes of precision processing;The preprocessing process are as follows: carbon fibre composite is heated to 450 DEG C~600 DEG C, and is kept for 3~4 hours, heat source is then removed, it is cooling;The precision processing process are as follows: 500 DEG C~550 DEG C will be heated to by the pretreated carbon fibre composite, and kept for 2~3 hours, heat source is then removed, cooling, finally obtained solid product is carbon fiber after the recovery.Recovery method of the invention can obtain that clean, the extent of damage is small, the carbon fiber of long and orderly high added value.The size and shape of the carbon fibre reinforced composite are unrestricted, can be carried out continuously the recycling of carbon fiber, and can handle large-sized carbon fibre composite, thus improve recovery efficiency, have saved resource, saved cost recovery.

Description

A kind of method of two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber
Technical field
The invention belongs to the recycling fields of carbon fibre composite more particularly to a kind of two-step thermal processing to recycle carbon fiber Method.
Background technique
Carbon fibre reinforced high-molecular composite material (Carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites, Abbreviation CFRP) have the characteristics that small density, specific strength and specific modulus are high, endurance life is high, fail safety characteristic is good, it is extensive Applied to industries such as aerospace, auto industry, Wind Power Generation Industry, sports goods.It is expected that only world's Forecast For Commercial Transport Market is to carbon The demand of fiber is up to (2.0~3.0) × 104Ton/year.Furthermore it is contemplated that the whole world, which amounts to, there will be over 8500 by 2025 The business aircraft of frame is retired.In discarded carbon fibre composite, thermoplastic resin-based carbon fiber composite can pass through system It is recycled at slice, and is mainly buried and burning to the conventional method of thermosetting resin recycling, but thermosetting resin base is compound It cannot degrade within 50~100 years after material is buried, it is serious to environmental disruption;A large amount of cigarettes can be generated if carrying out burning disposal to it Dirt, pernicious gas pollute environment.
The method of recycling CFRP mainly includes physical method, solvent method and pyrolysismethod at present.Since physical method is needed to compound Material is crushed, and cannot recycle long fibre, therefore this method is not that the best of the long carbon fiber composite material of high value returns Receiving method.Solvent method will use organic solvent or strong acid in removal process, also or under conditions of high temperature and pressure be returned Receipts processing, not only can generation environment pollution, some of techniques are also more complicated, cause cost recovery higher.Pyrolysis method is The currently the only carbon fiber recovery technology in commercial applications, if but control the technological parameter of bad pyrolysismethod, it can be to recycling To the mechanical strength of carbon fiber damage, meanwhile, pyrolysismethod cannot disposably be handled big ruler by pyrolysis oven volumetric constraint Very little carbon fiber composite.Therefore, CFRP is degraded under relatively reasonable technique, it is small is recovered to loss in mechanical strength Long carbon fiber can not only alleviate environmental pressure, reduce industry pollution, and can reduce product cost, have important warp Ji meaning.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method of two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber, packets Include two processes of pretreatment and precision processing;The preprocessing process are as follows: (i.e. background technique is mentioned by carbon fibre composite CFRP 450 DEG C~600 DEG C) are heated to, and is kept for 3~4 hours, heat source is then removed, it is cooling;The precision processing process are as follows: will By the pretreated carbon fibre composite heating (being preferably placed into heating in burner hearth) to 500 DEG C~550 DEG C, and keep 2 ~3 hours, heat source is then removed, it is cooling, that is, complete the process of entire heat treatment recycling carbon fiber, finally obtained solid product Carbon fiber as after the recovery.
The present invention first pre-processes carbon fibre composite, then carries out precision processing, by the strict control to technique, It can obtain that clean, the extent of damage is small, the carbon fiber of long and orderly high added value.And the fibre reinforced is compound The size and shape of material are unrestricted, can be carried out continuously the recycling of carbon fiber, thus improve recovery efficiency.
Wherein, in the preprocessing process be cooled to the carbon fibre composite is cooled to 30~60 DEG C, preferably The cooling procedure is Temperature fall.
Wherein, heating rate when heating in the preprocessing process is 10~30 DEG C/min;And/or the pretreatment Heating method in the process is any one of the heating of sunlight optically focused, electric heating, heating by infrared radiation or media for heat exchange; And/or the heating atmosphere in the preprocessing process is to have oxygen atmosphere or oxygen-free atmosphere.
The present invention provides a kind of preferred embodiments of preprocessing process, it may be assumed that in the heating atmosphere of ambient air Under, carbon fibre composite is heated to the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min using the heating method that sunlight optically focused heats 500 DEG C, and kept for 3.5 hours, then naturally cool to 50 DEG C.
Wherein, it is cooled to for the carbon fibre composite being cooled to room temperature during the precision processing, it is preferably described Cooling procedure is Temperature fall.
Wherein, heating rate when heating during the precision processing is 20~30 DEG C/min;And/or the precision processing Heating method in the process is any one of the heating of sunlight optically focused, electric heating, fuse salt heating or heat-conducting oil heating;With/ Or, the heating atmosphere during the precision processing is to have oxygen atmosphere or oxygen-free atmosphere.
The present invention provides a kind of preferred embodiments of precision processing process, it may be assumed that under the heating atmosphere of helium, using electricity The heating method of heating will be heated to 550 through the pretreated carbon fibre composite with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min DEG C, and kept for 2.5 hours, it then cools to room temperature, that is, completes the process of entire recycling carbon fiber.
Wherein, during the precision processing, the heating will carried out by the pretreated carbon fibre composite It is preceding first to carry out machine cuts.
Wherein, the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting resin;
Preferably, the thermosetting resin is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, polyurethane resin, gathers Any one of imide resin, Lauxite or furane resins.
Wherein, the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fiber, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fiber Tie up one of fabric or a variety of.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention has the advantages that the present invention first locates carbon fibre composite in advance Reason, then precision processing is carried out, by the strict control to technique, the height that clean, the extent of damage is small, long and orderly can be obtained The carbon fiber of added value.The size and shape of the carbon fibre reinforced composite are unrestricted, can be carried out continuously carbon fiber Recycling, thus improve recovery efficiency.Pretreatment and precision processing process of the invention is optional to be heated using sunlight optically focused, is made CFRP waste is pre-processed with sunlight optically focused heating system, is not subject to processing the limitation of device volume, can handle big The carbon fibre composite of size, and resource has been saved, save cost recovery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the temperature of technique used in the present invention changes with time relational graph;
Fig. 2 is the carbon fibre composite configuration of surface figure of the embodiment of the present invention 1 before and after the processing;
Fig. 3 is the carbon fibre composite configuration of surface figure of the embodiment of the present invention 2 before and after the processing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
For details, reference can be made to attached drawings 1 for the technical process of the embodiment of the present invention.It is carbon-fibre reinforced described in the embodiment of the present invention Epoxy resin-based composite derives from retired aircraft.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for present embodiments providing two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber, it may be assumed that
Selection carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin-based composite is compound by carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin as salvage material Material is pre-processed in the form that sunlight optically focused heats.Pretreatment atmosphere is the air of normal temperature and pressure, heating rate 15 DEG C/min, 450 DEG C are heated to, and keep the temperature 3 hours, then naturally cool to 30 DEG C.
Pretreated carbon fibre composite is directly placed into the burner hearth for being used for precision processing, burner hearth is heat with electric heating Source is passed through helium, and is heated to 500 DEG C with the heating rate of 20 DEG C/min, after keeping the temperature 2 hours, is cooled to room temperature to it, i.e., complete At entire removal process, finally obtained solid product is carbon fiber.
Referring to attached drawing 2, the carbon fiber that the present embodiment recycles is compared compared with right side fibrinogen plate.Carbon fiber after heat treatment There is then lamination in dimension, it is apparent that establishment texture, and can be removed easily.The black particle that carbon fiber surface occurs It may be the carbonization of resin in heat treatment process.Prove that resin is handled under the heat treatment condition, guarantees that carbon fiber obtains High efficiente callback.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for present embodiments providing two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber, it may be assumed that
Selection carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin-based composite is compound by carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin as salvage material Material is pre-processed in the form that sunlight optically focused heats.Pretreatment atmosphere is the air of normal temperature and pressure, heating rate 20 DEG C/min, 500 DEG C are heated to, and keep the temperature 3.5 hours, then naturally cool to 40 DEG C.
Pretreated carbon fibre composite is directly placed into the burner hearth for being used for precision processing, burner hearth is heat with electric heating Source is passed through helium, and is heated to 550 DEG C with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min, after keeping the temperature 2.5 hours, is cooled to room temperature to it, i.e., Complete entire removal process.
Referring to attached drawing 3, the carbon fiber that the present embodiment recycles is compared compared with right side fibrinogen plate.Carbon fiber after heat treatment Dimension is scattered completely, and not only establishment texture is seen in layering completely, and can extract fiber precursor from intermediate treated sample easily. The micro black particle that carbon fiber surface occurs is the carbonization of resin in heat treatment process.Prove that resin has obtained under the technique Full pyrolysis guarantees that carbon fiber obtains clean and effective recycling compared with traditional way of recycling.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (45)

1. a kind of method of two-step thermal processing recycling carbon fiber, which is characterized in that including pretreatment and two processes of precision processing;
The preprocessing process are as follows: carbon fibre composite is heated to 450 DEG C~600 DEG C, and is kept for 3~4 hours, it is then cold But;
The precision processing process are as follows: 500 DEG C~550 DEG C will be heated to by the pretreated carbon fibre composite, and protected It holds 2~3 hours, then cools down, finally obtained solid product is carbon fiber after the recovery.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein being cooled in the preprocessing process by the carbon fiber Composite material is cooled to 30~60 DEG C.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, being cooled in the preprocessing process by the carbon fiber Composite material Temperature fall.
4. described in any item methods according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that liter when being heated in the preprocessing process Warm rate is 10~30 DEG C/min;And/or the heating method in the preprocessing process be the heating of sunlight optically focused, electric heating, Any one of heating by infrared radiation or media for heat exchange;And/or the heating atmosphere in the preprocessing process is to have oxygen atmosphere Or oxygen-free atmosphere.
5. described in any item methods according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that the preprocessing process specifically: in room temperature Under the heating atmosphere of atmospheric air, the heating method heated using sunlight optically focused, with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min, by carbon fiber Dimension composite material is heated to 500 DEG C, and is kept for 3.5 hours, then naturally cools to 50 DEG C.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the preprocessing process specifically: in ambient air Heating atmosphere under, using sunlight optically focused heat heating method, with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min, by carbon fiber composite Material is heated to 500 DEG C, and is kept for 3.5 hours, then naturally cools to 50 DEG C.
7. according to claim 1~3,6 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that be cooled to during the precision processing The carbon fibre composite is cooled to room temperature.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that being cooled to during the precision processing by the carbon fiber Composite material Temperature fall.
9. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, being cooled to during the precision processing by the carbon fiber Composite material is cooled to room temperature.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, being cooled to during the precision processing by the carbon fiber Tie up composite material Temperature fall.
11. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, being cooled to during the precision processing by the carbon fiber Dimension composite material is cooled to room temperature.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that be cooled to during the precision processing by the carbon fiber Tie up composite material Temperature fall.
13. according to claim 1~3,6,8~12 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that add during the precision processing Heating rate when hot is 20~30 DEG C/min;And/or the heating method during the precision processing is that sunlight optically focused adds Any one of heat, electric heating, fuse salt heating or heat-conducting oil heating;And/or the heating atmosphere during the precision processing is There are oxygen atmosphere or oxygen-free atmosphere.
14. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, heating rate when heating during the precision processing is 20~30 DEG C/min;And/or the heating method during the precision processing is that the heating of sunlight optically focused, electric heating, fuse salt add Any one of heat or heat-conducting oil heating;And/or the heating atmosphere during the precision processing is to have oxygen atmosphere or no oxygen Atmosphere.
15. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, heating rate when heating during the precision processing is 20~30 DEG C/min;And/or the heating method during the precision processing is that the heating of sunlight optically focused, electric heating, fuse salt add Any one of heat or heat-conducting oil heating;And/or the heating atmosphere during the precision processing is to have oxygen atmosphere or no oxygen Atmosphere.
16. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that heating rate when heating during the precision processing is 20~30 DEG C/min;And/or the heating method during the precision processing is that the heating of sunlight optically focused, electric heating, fuse salt add Any one of heat or heat-conducting oil heating;And/or the heating atmosphere during the precision processing is to have oxygen atmosphere or no oxygen Atmosphere.
17. according to claim 1~3,6,8~12,14~16 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that the precision processing Process specifically:,, will be through with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min using electrically heated heating method under the heating atmosphere of helium The pretreated carbon fibre composite is heated to 550 DEG C, and is kept for 2.5 hours, then cools to room temperature, that is, completes whole The process of a recycling carbon fiber.
18. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the precision processing process specifically: in the heating gas of helium It, will be through the pretreated carbon fiber composite with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min using electrically heated heating method under atmosphere Material is heated to 550 DEG C, and is kept for 2.5 hours, then cools to room temperature, that is, completes the process of entire recycling carbon fiber.
19. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the precision processing process specifically: in the heating gas of helium It, will be through the pretreated carbon fiber composite with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min using electrically heated heating method under atmosphere Material is heated to 550 DEG C, and is kept for 2.5 hours, then cools to room temperature, that is, completes the process of entire recycling carbon fiber.
20. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the precision processing process specifically: in the heating gas of helium It, will be through the pretreated carbon fiber composite with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min using electrically heated heating method under atmosphere Material is heated to 550 DEG C, and is kept for 2.5 hours, then cools to room temperature, that is, completes the process of entire recycling carbon fiber.
21. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the precision processing process specifically: in the heating of helium It, will be compound through the pretreated carbon fiber with the heating rate of 25 DEG C/min using electrically heated heating method under atmosphere Material is heated to 550 DEG C, and is kept for 2.5 hours, then cools to room temperature, that is, completes the process of entire recycling carbon fiber.
22. according to claim 1~3,6,8~12,14~16,18~21 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that described During precision processing, machine cuts will be first carried out before carrying out the heating by the pretreated carbon fibre composite.
23. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, will pass through described pretreated during the precision processing Carbon fibre composite first carries out machine cuts before carrying out the heating.
24. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, will pass through described pretreated during the precision processing Carbon fibre composite first carries out machine cuts before carrying out the heating.
25. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that will pass through described pretreated during the precision processing Carbon fibre composite first carries out machine cuts before carrying out the heating.
26. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that during the precision processing, the pretreatment will be passed through Carbon fibre composite first carry out machine cuts before carrying out the heating.
27. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that during the precision processing, the pretreatment will be passed through Carbon fibre composite first carry out machine cuts before carrying out the heating.
28. according to claim 1~3,6,8~12,14~16,18~21,23~27 described in any item methods, feature exist In the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting resin.
29. according to the method for claim 28, which is characterized in that the thermosetting resin be epoxy resin, phenolic resin, Any one of unsaturated polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polyimide resin, Lauxite or furane resins.
30. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting property tree Rouge.
31. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting property tree Rouge.
32. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting property tree Rouge.
33. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting property tree Rouge.
34. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting property tree Rouge.
35. according to the method for claim 22, which is characterized in that the matrix of the carbon fibre composite is thermosetting property tree Rouge.
36. according to the described in any item methods of claim 30~35, which is characterized in that the thermosetting resin is asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Any in rouge, phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polyimide resin, Lauxite or furane resins Kind.
37. according to claim 1~3,6,8~12,14~16,18~21,23~27,29~35 described in any item methods, It is characterized in that, the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fiber, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fiber One of fabric is a variety of.
38. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the form of the carbon fibre composite be continuous fiber, One of long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
39. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the form of the carbon fibre composite be continuous fiber, One of long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
40. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the form of the carbon fibre composite be continuous fiber, One of long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
41. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fine One of dimension, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
42. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fine One of dimension, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
43. according to the method for claim 22, which is characterized in that the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fine One of dimension, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
44. according to the method for claim 28, which is characterized in that the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fine One of dimension, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
45. according to the method for claim 36, which is characterized in that the form of the carbon fibre composite is continuous fine One of dimension, long fibre, staple fiber, powder fiber or carbon fibre fabric are a variety of.
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CN103665430A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 上海交通大学 Thermolysis separation method for resin and carbon fibers in waste carbon fiber composite material
CN103665427A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 上海交通大学 Method for recovering carbon fiber by cracking waste carbon fiber composite material
CN104262675A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-07 苏州德宝凯迪新材料有限公司 Method for recovering carbon fibers from carbon fiber composite material

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