CN106747806A - A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106747806A
CN106747806A CN201611165073.1A CN201611165073A CN106747806A CN 106747806 A CN106747806 A CN 106747806A CN 201611165073 A CN201611165073 A CN 201611165073A CN 106747806 A CN106747806 A CN 106747806A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
sewage disposal
sanitary sewage
raw material
organic fertilizer
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CN201611165073.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚炎月
丘泰西
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Qinzhou Hi Tech Industry Service Center
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Qinzhou Hi Tech Industry Service Center
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Priority to CN201611165073.1A priority Critical patent/CN106747806A/en
Publication of CN106747806A publication Critical patent/CN106747806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is made up of following mass fraction formula components:20 40 parts of organic matter, overnight 16 18 parts of tealeaves, 20 30 parts of wheat bran, 35 parts of decomposing agent, just 16 18 parts of horsehit, 25 35 parts of straw, 57 parts of liquefied ammonia, 10 12 parts of N P and K raw material, 48 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 6 10 parts of fluorspar powder, 10 20 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 24 parts of bio-fermentation agent; environmental protection of the present invention; reduce secondary pollution; process is simple, using existing complex fertilizer production equipment;It is not required to increase equipment cost;Fertilizer cost is low.

Description

A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to filth disposal technical field, organic fertilizer and its system are processed in particular to a kind of domestic sewerage Preparation Method.
Background technology
For environmental protection, sewage treatment plants are designed with present city.The sanitary sewage of city dweller is by pipe Road enters sewage treatment plants, by processes such as oxygenation, stirring, fermentation, precipitations, sewage is become into clean, free of contamination water, River course and urban water resource are protected, environment is protected.But at this simultaneously, can be produced during treatment city domestic sewage big The sludge of amount.The organic substance contained in sanitary sewage becomes sludge settling after treatment and gets off, and big and small daily is various Sewage treatment plants can all produce substantial amounts of sludge.Here it is sanitary sewage disposal sludge, also known as biological sludge.Sanitary sewage In treatment sludge, the moisture content containing 70-80% contains organic matter and n-p-k element.City domestic sewage treatment plant set up with Come, people are making great efforts how research utilizes sanitary sewage disposal sludge always, particularly it is intended that using sanitary sewage disposal The fertilizer that sludge manufacture agricultural production is used, but produce little effect.Environmental administration, agricultural sector put into substantial amounts of funds for a long time And manpower, cannot all solve this problem.Its basic reason is:Moisture in sanitary sewage disposal sludge is colloid water, no It is free state water.The method of the treatment free state water such as moisture in traditional object is with extracting, press dry, dry, dry, wind is dry To process the colloid water in sludge all without effect.The method that such as domestic unit having high temperature is dried processes sludge, as a result Moisture is oven-dried, and the organic matter in sludge becomes simple substance carbon by high-temp combustion, and inorganic states are changed into from organic, loses and does It is the function of fertilizer.Because prior art cannot utilize sanitary sewage disposal sludge, sludge to be stacked on sewage treatment plant for a long time In, form secondary pollution.This problem long-term existence, it is impossible to solve, sludge piles up more and more, as one in the urgent need to solution Big problem certainly.It is good agricultural production fertilizer due to containing organic matter and n-p-k element in sanitary sewage disposal sludge. Therefore the preparation method that the sludge remained after a kind for the treatment of with city domestic sewage manufactures organic fertilizer and the organic fertilizer is invented It is very necessary.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, environmental protection of the present invention is reduced Secondary pollution, process is simple, using existing complex fertilizer production equipment;It is not required to increase equipment cost;Fertilizer cost is low.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, is made up of following mass fraction formula components:It is organic Thing 20-40 parts, overnight tealeaves 16-18 parts, wheat bran 20-30 parts, decomposing agent 3-5 parts, just 16-18 parts of horsehit, straw 25-35 Part, liquefied ammonia 5-7 parts, 10-12 parts of N P and K raw material, concentrated sulfuric acid 4-8 parts, fluorspar powder 6-10 parts, sanitary sewage disposal sludge 10-20 Part, bio-fermentation agent 2-4 parts.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:20 parts of organic matter, overnight 16 parts of tealeaves, 20 parts of wheat bran, corruption Ripe dose 3 parts, it is just 16 parts of horsehit, 25 parts of straw, 5 parts of liquefied ammonia, 10 parts of N P and K raw material, 4 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 6 parts of fluorspar powder, raw 10 parts of sewage disposal sludge living, 2 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:30 parts of organic matter, overnight 17 parts of tealeaves, 25 parts of wheat bran, corruption Ripe dose 4 parts, it is just 17 parts of horsehit, 30 parts of straw, 6 parts of liquefied ammonia, 11 parts of N P and K raw material, 6 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 8 parts of fluorspar powder, raw 15 parts of sewage disposal sludge living, 3 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:40 parts of organic matter, overnight 18 parts of tealeaves, 30 parts of wheat bran, corruption Ripe dose 5 parts, just 18 parts of horsehit, 35 parts of straw, 7 parts of liquefied ammonia, 12 parts of N P and K raw material, 8 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 10 parts of fluorspar powder, 20 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 4 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
Further:Preparation method of the present invention has following steps:
Step one, sanitary sewage disposal sludge is put into container, adds 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, stirring;
Step 2, the mixture of above-mentioned steps one is put into mixer, and adds organic matter, N P and K raw material, continued Stirring mixing;
Step 3, will step 2 gained mix with surplus stock;
Step 4, step 3 is stirred after mixture feeding comminutor in;
Step 5, to adding liquefied ammonia in comminutor, granulate, dried successively after granulation, screening, packaging.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, environmental protection of the present invention, reduces secondary pollution, process is simple, using existing complex fertilizer production equipment;
2nd, the present invention is not required to increase equipment cost;Fertilizer cost is low.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer is made up of following mass fraction formula components:Organic matter 20-40 parts, overnight Tealeaves 16-18 parts, wheat bran 20-30 parts, decomposing agent 3-5 parts, just 16-18 parts of horsehit, straw 25-35 parts, liquefied ammonia 5-7 parts, 10-12 parts of N P and K raw material, concentrated sulfuric acid 4-8 parts, fluorspar powder 6-10 parts, 10-20 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, bio-fermentation agent 2-4 parts.
Embodiment two:
A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer is made up of following mass fraction formula components:20 parts of organic matter, overnight tea 16 parts of leaf, 20 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of decomposing agent, just 16 parts of horsehit, 25 parts of straw, 5 parts of liquefied ammonia, 10 parts of N P and K raw material, dense sulphur 4 parts of acid, 6 parts of fluorspar powder, 10 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 2 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
Embodiment three:
A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer is made up of following mass fraction formula components:30 parts of organic matter, overnight tea 17 parts of leaf, 25 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of decomposing agent, just 17 parts of horsehit, 30 parts of straw, 6 parts of liquefied ammonia, 11 parts of N P and K raw material, dense sulphur 6 parts of acid, 8 parts of fluorspar powder, 15 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 3 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
Example IV:
A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer is made up of following mass fraction formula components:40 parts of organic matter, overnight tea 18 parts of leaf, 30 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of decomposing agent, just 18 parts of horsehit, 35 parts of straw, 7 parts of liquefied ammonia, 12 parts of N P and K raw material, dense sulphur 8 parts of acid, 10 parts of fluorspar powder, 20 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 4 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
Embodiment five:
A kind of preparation method preparation method of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
Step one, sanitary sewage disposal sludge is put into container, adds 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, stirring;
Step 2, the mixture of above-mentioned steps one is put into mixer, and adds organic matter, N P and K raw material, continued Stirring mixing;
Step 3, will step 2 gained mix with surplus stock;
Step 4, step 3 is stirred after mixture feeding comminutor in;
Step 5, to adding liquefied ammonia in comminutor, granulate, dried successively after granulation, screening, packaging.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of domestic sewerage processes organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:
Organic matter 20-40 parts, overnight tealeaves 16-18 parts, wheat bran 20-30 parts, decomposing agent 3-5 parts, just 16-18 parts of horsehit, plant Stalk 25-35 parts, liquefied ammonia 5-7 parts, 10-12 parts of N P and K raw material, concentrated sulfuric acid 4-8 parts, fluorspar powder 6-10 parts, sanitary sewage disposal Sludge 10-20 parts, bio-fermentation agent 2-4 parts.
2. a kind of domestic sewerage according to claim 1 processes organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Matched somebody with somebody by following mass fraction Side is into being grouped into:
20 parts of organic matter, overnight 16 parts of tealeaves, 20 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of decomposing agent, just 16 parts of horsehit, 25 parts of straw, liquefied ammonia 5 Part, 10 parts of N P and K raw material, 4 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 6 parts of fluorspar powder, 10 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 2 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
3. a kind of domestic sewerage according to claim 1 processes organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Matched somebody with somebody by following mass fraction Side is into being grouped into:
30 parts of organic matter, overnight 17 parts of tealeaves, 25 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of decomposing agent, just 17 parts of horsehit, 30 parts of straw, liquefied ammonia 6 Part, 11 parts of N P and K raw material, 6 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 8 parts of fluorspar powder, 15 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 3 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
4. a kind of domestic sewerage according to claim 1 processes organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Matched somebody with somebody by following mass fraction Side is into being grouped into:
40 parts of organic matter, overnight 18 parts of tealeaves, 30 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of decomposing agent, just 18 parts of horsehit, 35 parts of straw, liquefied ammonia 7 Part, 12 parts of N P and K raw material, 8 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 10 parts of fluorspar powder, 20 parts of sanitary sewage disposal sludge, 4 parts of bio-fermentation agent.
5. a kind of a kind of domestic sewerage according to claim 1 processes the preparation method of organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Bag Include following steps:
Step one, sanitary sewage disposal sludge is put into container, adds 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, stirring;
Step 2, the mixture of above-mentioned steps one is put into mixer, and adds organic matter, N P and K raw material, continue to stir Mixing;
Step 3, will step 2 gained mix with surplus stock;
Step 4, step 3 is stirred after mixture feeding comminutor in;
Step 5, to adding liquefied ammonia in comminutor, granulate, dried successively after granulation, screening, packaging.
CN201611165073.1A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of domestic sewerage treatment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN106747806A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110950710A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-03 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101648831A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-02-17 安徽莱姆佳肥业有限公司 Organic fertilizer produced from sludge generated in sewage treatment and preparation method thereof
CN103626600A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-12 青岛华夏沃土生物科技有限公司 Sludge organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104671842A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 山东农棵源生物科技有限公司 Preparation method for sludge biological organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101648831A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-02-17 安徽莱姆佳肥业有限公司 Organic fertilizer produced from sludge generated in sewage treatment and preparation method thereof
CN104671842A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 山东农棵源生物科技有限公司 Preparation method for sludge biological organic fertilizer
CN103626600A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-12 青岛华夏沃土生物科技有限公司 Sludge organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110950710A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-03 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531