CN106746624A - A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106746624A
CN106746624A CN201510809060.2A CN201510809060A CN106746624A CN 106746624 A CN106746624 A CN 106746624A CN 201510809060 A CN201510809060 A CN 201510809060A CN 106746624 A CN106746624 A CN 106746624A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
flyash
magnesium sulfate
borax
calcium hydroxide
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201510809060.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
达金兰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510809060.2A priority Critical patent/CN106746624A/en
Publication of CN106746624A publication Critical patent/CN106746624A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof, its composition of raw materials quality score:Flyash:70~90 parts, calcium hydroxide:5~15 parts, magnesium sulfate:5~15 parts, steel fibre:2-8 parts, borax:0-5 parts;Its preparation process is:(1) flyash, calcium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, borax, steel fibre are crushed to 320~480 mesh, according to mass ratio, are added in reactor, under agitation, be sufficiently mixed uniform;(2) by well mixed feeding melting furnace, melted under 1200 DEG C of high temperature, cool down to obtain chips of glass body;(3) kiln temperature starts to feed intake at 1600 DEG C, depending on rate of feeding is according to chips of glass body molten state in kiln, when passage temperature reaches 1200~1500 DEG C, metal level reaches design height, glass quality is qualified, is transferred to wire-drawing process, it is adaptable to manufacture pressure vessels for the chemical industry and reinforcing concrete.

Description

A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to renewable resource utilization technical field, specially a kind of novel glass fiber and its preparation side Method.
Technical background
With the reinforcement of environmental consciousness, coal fuel brings flyash discharge capacity serious harm environment, combustion The flyash total amount that coal steam power plant is discharged every year increases year by year, the development of the national economy and ecology to China Environment causes huge pressure.Country builds with Regional Recycling Economy industry to following total utilization of PCA and carries New demand for development is gone out.Think the potentiality of comprehensive utilization flyash high value added utilization, be real synthesis Using the developing direction with recycling economy.China is building work, building materials, water by developmental research, flyash Li Deng all departments are widely used.The approach of total utilization of PCA with from past roadbed, embankment, Outside the application of the aspects such as concrete admixture, soil remediation, develop into current in cement raw material, cement Mixing material, Large Hydro-Junction engineering, pump concrete, mass concrete product, senior filler etc. Advanced utilization ways.Flyash is mainly used to production pulverized fuel ash cement, flyash brick, flyash silicic acid Salt building block, powder ash air-entrained concrete and other construction materials, also act as agricultural fertilizer and soil improvement Agent, reclaims the raw material of industry and makees environmentally conscious materialses.The present invention is according to flyash in coal dust firing and discharge process The composite construction mixture of the crystal, vitreum and a small amount of unburned charcoal composition of middle formation.Propose a kind of new Glass fibre and preparation method thereof, to expand the utilization field of flyash.
The present invention, by experiment for many years, improves calcium hydroxide and magnesium sulfate ratio using flyash, can Alkali-resistant glass fibre is obtained, make the utilization of flyash has a new development field again.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to improve calcium hydroxide and magnesium sulfate ratio using flyash, alkali-proof glass is obtained Fiber, had both solved the problems, such as fine coal ash fouling environment, and the quality of glass fiber product is improve again.
To achieve these goals, processing step of the present invention is as follows:
First, composition of raw materials quality score:
2nd, technological process and technical parameter
1st, flyash, calcium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, borax, steel fibre are crushed to 320~480 mesh, according to matter Amount ratio, adds in reactor, under agitation, is sufficiently mixed uniform;
2nd, by well mixed feeding melting furnace, melted under 1200 DEG C of high temperature, cool down to obtain chips of glass body;
3rd, kiln temperature starts to feed intake at 1600 DEG C, depending on rate of feeding is according to chips of glass body molten state in kiln, when logical Road temperature reaches 1200~1500 DEG C, and metal level reaches design height, and glass quality is qualified, is transferred to wire drawing Operation.
4th, using 69-1 type bitubular automatic can_doffing wire drawing machinees, temperature control, level control, bushing are controlled to ripe skill Art, there is wire drawing machine Automated condtrol.
5th, wire drawing finished product can alkali resistance, a diameter of 10-20 microns, tensile strength is 16-19MPa, elasticity Coefficient is 600-70MPa, it is adaptable to manufacture pressure vessels for the chemical industry and reinforcing concrete.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, inventive formulation is simple, and processing technology is mature technology, has expanded the value of exploiting and utilizing of flyash. The industrial products of high added value are processed using flyash,
2nd, the present invention meets national total utilization of PCA and Regional Recycling Economy industry builds demand for development, right In protecting ecology, resource reutilization is a promising project.
3rd, the present invention also relates to Materials Science and Engineering science and technology, workability, compression strength to material, Rupture strength has the development of exploration.
Specific embodiment
Example 1, the present invention are tested using Lanzhou A Ganzhen collieries flyash, and the processing step of use is as follows:
1st, composition of raw materials mass ratio is divided into:Flyash:78%, calcium hydroxide:10%, magnesium sulfate:10%, Borax:2%, steel fibre:2%.
2nd, technological process and technical parameter:(1), by flyash, calcium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, borax, Steel fibre is crushed to 320~480 mesh, according to mass ratio, adds in reactor, under agitation, fully mixes Close uniform;(2), by well mixed feeding melting furnace, melted under 1200 DEG C of high temperature, cool down to obtain chips of glass Body;(3), kiln temperature starts to feed intake at 1550 DEG C, and rate of feeding is according to chips of glass body molten state in kiln Fixed, when passage temperature reaches 1150~1200 DEG C, metal level reaches design height, and glass quality is qualified, It is transferred to wire-drawing process.(4), using 69-1 type bitubular automatic can_doffing wire drawing machinees, temperature control, liquid level control System, bushing are controlled to mature technology, there is wire drawing machine Automated condtrol.(5), wire drawing finished product can be alkaline-resisting Property, a diameter of 10-20 microns, tensile strength is 16-19MPa, and coefficient of elasticity is 600-70MPa, Suitable for manufacture pressure vessels for the chemical industry and reinforcing concrete.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Inventive formulation is simple, Processing technology is mature technology, has expanded the value of exploiting and utilizing of flyash.It is high additional using flyash processing The industrial products of value, the present invention meets national total utilization of PCA and builds development with Regional Recycling Economy industry It is required that, for protecting ecology, resource reutilization is a promising project.The present invention also relates to material Material scientific and engineering science and technology, workability, compression strength to material, rupture strength have exploration Development.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of novel glass fiber preparation method, it is characterised in that:
(1), composition of raw materials quality score:Flyash:70~90 parts, calcium hydroxide:5~15 parts, Magnesium sulfate:5~15 parts, steel fibre:2-8 parts, borax:0-5 parts;
(2), preparation process:
Step one, flyash, calcium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, borax, steel fibre are crushed to 320~480 mesh, pressed According to mass ratio, add in reactor, under agitation, be sufficiently mixed uniform;
Step 2, by well mixed feeding melting furnace, melted under 1200 DEG C of high temperature, cool down to obtain chips of glass body;
Step 3, kiln temperature start to feed intake at 1600 DEG C, depending on rate of feeding is according to chips of glass body molten state in kiln, When passage temperature reaches 1200~1500 DEG C, metal level reaches design height, and glass quality is qualified, is transferred to Wire-drawing process;
Step 4, using 69-1 type bitubular automatic can_doffing wire drawing machinees, temperature control, level control, bushing are controlled to Mature technology, there is wire drawing machine Automated condtrol;
Step 5, wire drawing finished product can alkali resistance, a diameter of 10-20 microns, tensile strength is 16-19MPa, Coefficient of elasticity is 600-70MPa, it is adaptable to manufacture pressure vessels for the chemical industry and reinforcing concrete.
2. a kind of novel glass fiber preparation method as claimed in claim 1, is formulated, in this base based on its formula Increase on plinth and reduce, be all restricted.
CN201510809060.2A 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof Pending CN106746624A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510809060.2A CN106746624A (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510809060.2A CN106746624A (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106746624A true CN106746624A (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510809060.2A Pending CN106746624A (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 A kind of novel glass fiber and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106746624A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030313A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-04 江苏华跃玻璃制品有限公司 Production process of high-light glass fiber mesh cloth
CN112624631A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 四川轻化工大学 Inducing method of glass fiber polypropylene interface transverse crystal structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030313A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-04 江苏华跃玻璃制品有限公司 Production process of high-light glass fiber mesh cloth
CN112624631A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 四川轻化工大学 Inducing method of glass fiber polypropylene interface transverse crystal structure

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Application publication date: 20170531