CN101314530A - Method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum - Google Patents

Method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum Download PDF

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CN101314530A
CN101314530A CNA2008100586440A CN200810058644A CN101314530A CN 101314530 A CN101314530 A CN 101314530A CN A2008100586440 A CNA2008100586440 A CN A2008100586440A CN 200810058644 A CN200810058644 A CN 200810058644A CN 101314530 A CN101314530 A CN 101314530A
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gypsum
parts
slag
industry
product
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张召述
夏举佩
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/08Slag cements
    • C04B28/087Phosphorus slags
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for making a building material by low-temperature ceramic modified industrial side product gypsum, belonging to the building material technical field. The compositions adopted by the method are mixed according to the following mass ratio that: gelating material: side product gypsum: filler: activator: auxiliary agent: water reducing agent: polymer emulsion: solvent is equal to 100:300-900:50-500:80-150:12-30:1.0-10:0-50:50-500. The raw materials respectively undergoes raw material treatments such as gelating material powder preparation, waste gypsum treatment, filler crushing screening and polymer emulsion-solvent mixing and so on, and then are made into a building material which takes low-temperature ceramic mineral generated by the hydration of an inorganic waste residue gelating material as matrix phase and waste residue particle, waste gypsum and a hydration product thereof as disperse phase through the mixing, forming and maintenance working operation of a semi-finished product raw material. The building material has excellent mechanical property, high comprehensive utilization rate of wastes, more derivative products and stable performance.

Description

A kind of method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum, belong to the material of construction preparing technical field.
Two, background technology:
So-called industry by-product gypsum be industry production processes dischargings such as chemical industry, metallurgy, the energy, food be the byproduct of main component with the terra alba, as desulfurized gesso of flue gas, phosphogypsum, titanium gypsum, fluorgypsum, citric acid gypsum, wet method manganese slag and the plumbous cadmia etc. of coal-burning power plant's by-product.Output is big on the one hand for these industry by-product gypsums, land occupation, more main is wherein also to contain human body and the deleterious material of environment such as free acid and heavy metal ion, and its safe handling and recycling have become the great environmental problem that relevant industries need to be resolved hurrily.Form and character different based on industry by-product gypsum and the plaster of paris, people have adopted a lot of technological methods that waste gypsum is handled, hope at building material industry and can replace plaster of paris utilization, product relates to cement setting retarder, building gypsum plaster, wall body brick, hollow lath and Thistle board, in these technology, related waste gypsum is handled gordian technique two aspects:
The one, waste gypsum at first obtains semi-hydrated gypsum through washing, dry, calcined dehydration, is the basic material subsequent product of deriving then with the semi-hydrated gypsum, and more representative patent documentation has CN200610042205.1, CN200610100929.7, CN200610070220.7, CN200710092850.9, CN03108111.8, CN200610043618.1, CN02138799.0, CN02138088.0, CN200710066191.1, CN02110236.8, CN200710024752.1, CN200610050960.4.Some has realized suitability for industrialized production these technology, as: Ningxia GSFC of western Shandong chemical industry group adopts " dodge burning method phosphogypsum and produce building gypsum plaster " technology to build up domestic article one and produced 200000 tons of phosphogypsum building material made production lines per year; The rapid-result building of Australia RBS company limited has succeeded in developing gypsum roasting technology and equipment and has produced hollow big plate complete set technology, equipment with calcined gypsum; The big powder company in east, Liaoning has succeeded in developing " producing semi-hydrated gypsum for building with phosphogypsum " technology.
The 2nd, generally all to adopt washing, drying, calcined dehydration method to exist energy consumption height, water consumption to cause new environmental pollution problems greatly, in addition at the waste gypsum in the above-mentioned technology, add chemical assistant and other industrial residue waste gypsum is carried out modification, the manufacturing material of construction of deriving then, adopt the representative patents document of this technical scheme to have: CN200510126627.2, CN97107330.9, CN200510032313.6, CN200510020444.2, CN200510040512.1, CN00109901.9, CN200710075766.6, CN200710053782.5.Representative paper has: low-temp ceramics phosphogypsum base composite gelled material research (Kunming University of Science and Technology's journal, the super qin of sun, Xia Jupei, Zhang Zhao states .2007.8, vol.32 (4): P66-68), the preparation of phosphogypsum base composite gelled material (Yunnan chemical. Xia Jupei, the super qin of sun, Su Yi .2005.2, vol.32 (1): P21-23).From above-mentioned document as can be seen, technologies such as waste gypsum does not wash with water, drying, calcining, and by adding lime, cement, the plaster of Paris and the industrial residue such as the non-burning brick known technology that become of productions such as slag, flyash not activated but that have lateral reactivity of specified proportion; In order to improve product performance, vitriol, silicate, phosphoric acid salt, borate, villaumite and the organic waterproof agent of adding alkali and alkaline-earth metal in batching have become known technology; For the formability of improving goods with give the product property, in batching, add sandstone, pearlstone, some waste particle and be similarly known technology.
Industrial residue prepares that the low-temp ceramics matrix material is existing to be reported: as Chinese patent literature disclosed 200610010688.7,200510010946.7,200710137584.7,03135919.1,200810058211.5 etc.The something in common of above-mentioned low-temp ceramics matrix material is: the matrix of matrix material be mutually with industrial residue be main raw material through behind the grinding under cooperating based on the activator of alkali or properties-correcting agent, pass through steam heating, the original silicate sturcture of waste residue powder is dissociated, and reorganization aggregates into new silicate minerals, difference be in: the wild phase of matrix material or disperse phase are respectively plant residuum, plastic waste, undisturbed industry waste residue, macromolecular material and pore.The involved industrial residue as low-temp ceramics gelling material main raw material is yellow phosphorus slag, Metal smelting slag, chemical waste gypsum relieving haperacidity slag, flyash, calcining mine tailing, calcining coal gangue, calcining red mud in these patent documentations, and does not relate to undressed industrial waste gypsum; The involved disperse phase industrial residue as the low-temp ceramics matrix material of these patent documentations is municipal refuse incineration slag, sludge incineration slag, coal-fired slag, yellow phosphorus slag, Metal smelting slag, metallurgy and cast waste sand, waste concrete, barren rock, does not also relate to undressed industrial waste gypsum.
Comprehensive existing document is not difficult to find out, is that the low-temp ceramics gelling material that main raw material prepares comes the building materials utilization of solidification treatment waste gypsum and then realization waste gypsum not see bibliographical information as yet with industrial residue.
Three, summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum, both avoided in the known technology industry by-product gypsum to need washing, dry, the numerous and diverse technology of incinerating, solved also that the plastering intensity that known technology produces is low, not water-fast, the problem of poor stability.When making full use of solid slag,, has positive effect aspect resources conservation and the environment protection for building trade provides many kinds building material made.
The present invention finishes according to the following steps
1, raw material and prescription
1) raw material: the first kind is a low-temp ceramics gelling material raw material, comprise the yellow phosphorus slag, the Metal smelting slag, chemical waste gypsum relieving haperacidity slag, flyash, the calcining mine tailing, in calcining coal gangue and the calcining red mud three or more, second class is an industry by-product gypsum, comprise desulfurized gesso of flue gas, phosphogypsum, the titanium gypsum, fluorgypsum, citric acid gypsum, in wet method manganese slag and the plumbous cadmia one or more, the 3rd class is a packing material, comprises the municipal refuse incineration slag, the sludge incineration slag, coal-fired slag, flyash, the yellow phosphorus slag, the Metal smelting slag, metallurgy and cast waste sand, waste concrete and barren rock, the plant residuum, in the plastic waste two or more;
2) additive: comprise activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer and polymer emulsion
Activator comprises one or more of lime, cement, carbide slag; Auxiliary agent comprises two or more of solid water glass, Tai-Ace S 150, iron(ic) chloride, potassium aluminium sulfate, ferrous sulfate; Water reducer is two or more of calcium lignin sulphonate, sodium lignosulfonate, naphthalenesulfonate, Sodium salts humic acids; Polymer emulsion comprises one or more in polyvinyl acetate emulsion, organosilicon crylic acid latex, paraffin wax emulsions, polyvinyl alcohol, benzene emulsion, the acrylic ester emulsion.
Solvent is a kind of in tap water, industry by-product gypsum washes, the paper waste.
3) prescription (by mass ratio, based on gelling material)
100 parts of gelling material raw materials, industry by-product gypsum 300-900 part, packing material 50-500,80~150 parts in activator, 12~30 parts of auxiliary agents, 1.0~10.0 parts of water reducers, 0~50 part of polymer emulsion, solvent 50-500 part.
2, the production method of the above-mentioned prescription of the present invention is finished according to the following steps
1) raw material is handled: after gelling material raw material drying to moisture content was 8wt%, measuring the back grinding respectively with activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer, to become granularity be to account for powder more than 90% less than 0.08mm; Industry by-product gypsum rolls, broken, screening is treated as granularity and accounts for particle more than 90% less than 5mm; Packing material fragmentation, screening are treated as granularity 0.6-5mm and account for composite grain more than 90%.
2), polymer emulsion aqueous solution preparation: polymer emulsion and solvent dissolve after metering jointly becomes the aqueous solution.
3) compound preparation: measure gelling material mixed powder, industry by-product gypsum respectively, mix earlier, stacked 3-24 hour naturally, stir with packing material and aqueous solution, churning time is 3~5min, is sent to moulding;
4) moulding: molding mode is compression moulding, rolling balling-up, extrusion moulding, vibratory compaction or casting;
5) maintenance: the formed body 6~24h that rests, became product in 28 days in natural curing then, perhaps maintenance became product in 16 hours in being lower than 90 ℃ sweating room.
Present technique compared with prior art has following advantage:
1) the invention belongs to the material of construction category, industry by-product gypsum does not wash with water, dry and calcining, so energy-conserving and environment-protective, main auxiliary material is mainly industrial residue, and forming method is various, can derive numerous plastics products for building, the curing condition gentleness, and product properties is good.
2) low, the reduced investment of utilization of waste material efficient height of the present invention, energy consumption, non-environmental-pollution.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is technical process of the present invention.
Five, embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1) prescription is formed (physical measurement unit is mass parts):
The gelling material raw material is 50 parts of yellow phosphorus slags, 20 parts in flyash, 30 parts of blast furnace slags; 150 parts of phosphogypsums in the industry by-product gypsum, 150 parts of desulfurated plasters; Packing material is 25 parts of yellow phosphorus slags, 25 parts in flyash; Activator is 10 parts of cement, 10 parts in lime, 60 parts of carbide slags; 2 parts of auxiliary agent solid water glass, 3 parts in Tai-Ace S 150,2 parts in iron(ic) chloride, 4 parts of potassium aluminium sulfates, 1 part in ferrous sulfate; Water reducer is 0.3 part of calcium lignin sulphonate, 0.3 part of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.3 part of naphthalenesulfonate, 0.1 part of Sodium salts humic acids; 150 parts of phosphogypsum washess.
2) technology: by the gelling material raw material and the activator of prescription metering, auxiliary agent, water reducer blend grinding become granularity to account for 91% powder less than 0.08mm; Phosphogypsum and desulfurated plaster at first measure mixing, rolling, be broken into granularity accounts for 96% less than 5mm; Mix after stopping composition phosphorus slag and the flyash metering, its granularity is that 0.6-5mm accounts for 93%;
The gelling material that measures, activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer mixed powder are mixed with waste gypsum, stacked 3 hours naturally, mix, add at last the stirring of phosphogypsum washes aqueous solution with the packing material that phosphorus slag and flyash are formed again, churning time is 3min; Above-mentioned semi-drying mixture is added 8 hole brick pressing machines, at the 20MPa compacted under, pile after resting 6 hours, natural curing is 28 days again, and the ultimate compression strength of test brick is 15.3MPa, and folding strength is 3.7MPa, coefficient of softening 0.87.
Embodiment 2:
1) prescription (physical measurement unit is mass parts)
Gelling material is 20 parts of blast furnace slags, 20 parts in flyash, 40 parts of calcining red muds, 20 parts of Calcined polishing aluminum oxide mine tailings; 150 parts of phosphogypsums in the industry by-product gypsum, 250 parts of desulfurated plasters, 150 parts in titanium gypsum, 100 parts of citric acid gypsums, 100 parts of fluorgypsums, 50 parts of wet method manganese slags, 100 parts of plumbous cadmias; Filler material is 250 parts in three grades of flyash, 250 parts of building waste concretes; Activator is 30 parts in a lime, 85 parts of carbide slags; Auxiliary agent is 1 part in Tai-Ace S 150,10 parts in iron(ic) chloride, 10 parts in ferrous sulfate; Water reducer is 5 parts of calcium lignin sulphonates, 5 parts of sodium lignosulfonates; 500 parts of paper wastes.
2) technology: by the gelling material raw material and the activator of prescription metering, auxiliary agent, water reducer blend grinding become granularity to account for 92% powder less than 0.08mm; Industry by-product gypsum at first measures mixing, rolling, be broken into granularity accounts for 93% less than 5mm; Mix after the stopping composition metering, its size-grade distribution is that 0.6-5mm accounts for 91%;
Gelling material, activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer mixed powder are mixed with waste gypsum, stacked 24 hours naturally, mix, add at last the paper waste aqueous solution again with packing material and stir, churning time is 5min; Rolling moulding in the said mixture material pan-pelletizer, natural curing 28 days becomes cement setting retarder, and volume 5% can substitute the plaster of paris fully.
Embodiment 3:
1) prescription is formed (physical measurement unit is mass parts):
Gelling material is 30 parts of hot method manganese slags, 30 parts of phosphogypsum relieving haperacidity slags, 20 parts of calcining coal gangues, 20 parts in slag; Industry by-product gypsum is 600 parts of phosphogypsums, and filler is 50 parts of municipal refuse incineration slags, 50 parts of sludge incineration slags, 100 parts of copper ashes, 50 parts of waste concretes, 50 parts of useless bricks, bagasse 200; Activator is 30 parts of cement, 90 parts in lime, 30 parts of carbide slags; 2 parts of auxiliary agent solid water glass, 8 parts in Tai-Ace S 150,10 parts in iron(ic) chloride, 4 parts of potassium aluminium sulfates, 6 parts in ferrous sulfate; Water reducer is 2.0 parts of calcium lignin sulphonates, 2.0 parts of sodium lignosulfonates, 1.0 parts of naphthalenesulfonates, 0.1 part of Sodium salts humic acids; 5.0 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsions, 10.0 parts of organosilicon crylic acid latexs, 0.5 part of paraffin wax emulsions, 2.0 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2.5 parts of benzene emulsions, 30 parts of acrylic ester emulsions; 100 parts of phosphogypsum washess.
2) technology: the gelling material raw material by the prescription metering becomes granularity to account for 93% powder less than 0.08mm with activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer blend grinding; Phosphogypsum at first metering, rolling, be broken into granularity and account for particle more than 92% less than 5mm; Stopping composition mixes after broken, screening, metering, and its size-grade distribution is that 0.6-5mm accounts for 90%;
The gelling material that measures, activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer mixed powder are mixed with phosphogypsum, stacked 13 hours naturally, mix, add at last the aqueous solution stirring that polymer emulsion and phosphogypsum washes are formed again with packing material, churning time is 5min; The said mixture material is added hollow extrusion moulding in the single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine, and natural curing is after 24 hours, sends into temperature and be that maintenance became product in 16 hours in 85 ℃ the saturation steam, and the pattern of this product is a hollow lath, and ultimate compression strength is 5.7MPa.
Embodiment 4
1) prescription is formed (physical measurement unit is mass parts):
Gelling material is 90 parts of phosphorus slags, 5 parts of mine tailings of calcining, 5 parts of calcining coal gangues; 600 parts of desulfurated plasters; Filler is 350 parts of gas-making cinders, 10 parts of wasting polypropylene plastics; Activator is 10 parts of unslaked limes, 80 parts of carbide slags; Auxiliary agent is 30 parts in a Tai-Ace S 150; Water reducer is 5.0 parts of calcium lignin sulphonates; 50 parts in tap water.
2) technology: the gelling material raw material by the prescription metering becomes granularity to account for 97% powder less than 0.08mm with activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer blend grinding; Desulfurated plaster at first metering, rolling, be broken into granularity and account for particle more than 98% less than 5mm; Stopping composition mixes after broken, screening, metering, and its size-grade distribution is that 0.6-5mm accounts for 91%;
The gelling material that measures, activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer mixed powder are mixed with phosphogypsum, stacked 3 hours naturally, mix, add at last the tap water aqueous solution again with packing material and stir, churning time is 5min; The said mixture material is added moulding in the block machine, and natural curing is after 6 hours, sends into temperature and be that maintenance became product in 16 hours in 85 ℃ the saturation steam, and product structure is a holllow building block, and ultimate compression strength is 6.8MPa.
Embodiment 5
1) prescription is formed (physical measurement unit is mass parts):
Gelling material is 40 parts in a flyash, 40 parts in slag, 20 parts of blast furnace slags; 500 parts of fluorgypsums; Filler is 290 parts of cast waste sands, 10 parts of waste polyethylene plastics; Activator is 90 parts of unslaked limes, 10 parts of cement; Auxiliary agent is 30 parts in a ferrous sulfate; Water reducer is 5.0 parts of sodium lignosulfonates; 280 parts in tap water.
2) technology: the gelling material raw material by the prescription metering becomes granularity to account for 95% powder less than 0.08mm with activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer blend grinding; Fluorgypsum at first metering, rolling, be broken into granularity and account for particle more than 96% less than 5mm; Stopping composition is through broken, screening, and its size-grade distribution is that 0.6-5mm accounts for 91%;
The gelling material that measures, activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer mixed powder are mixed with fluorgypsum, stacked 4 hours naturally, mix, add at last the tap water aqueous solution again with packing material and stir, churning time is 5min; The said mixture material is added casting in the concrete mold, and natural curing is after 24 hours, and it is that maintenance became product in 16 hours in 85 ℃ the saturation steam that temperature is sent in the demoulding.Product is the compact-type floor tile, and ultimate compression strength is 36MPa.
Embodiment 6:
Filler is changed into 50 parts of straw, 50 parts of waste polyethylene plastics; Basic recipe and technology is with embodiment 5, prepared material ultimate compression strength 22MPa, and folding strength is 8.4MPa.
Embodiment 7:
Filler is changed into 50 parts of wheat straws, 100 parts in sawdust, 50 parts of waste polyethylene plastics; Basic recipe and technology is with embodiment 3, prepared material ultimate compression strength 14MPa, and folding strength is 7.6MPa, density 1.23g/cm 3

Claims (2)

1, a kind of method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum is characterized in that:
Each component is pressed the mass ratio cooperation and is the gelling material raw material: industry by-product gypsum: filler material: activator: auxiliary agent: water reducer: polymer emulsion: solvent=100: 300~900: 50~500: 80~150: 12~30: 1.0~10: 0~50:50-500;
Described gelling material raw material comprises the yellow phosphorus slag, the Metal smelting slag, chemical waste gypsum relieving haperacidity slag, flyash, the calcining mine tailing, in calcining coal gangue and the calcining red mud three or more, industry by-product gypsum comprises desulfurized gesso of flue gas, phosphogypsum, the titanium gypsum, fluorgypsum, citric acid gypsum, in wet method manganese slag and the plumbous cadmia one or more, packing material comprises the municipal refuse incineration slag, the sludge incineration slag, coal-fired slag, flyash, the yellow phosphorus slag, the Metal smelting slag, metallurgy and cast waste sand, waste concrete and barren rock, in plant residuum and the plastic waste two or more; Described additive comprises activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer and polymer emulsion;
Activator comprises one or more in lime, cement, the carbide slag, auxiliary agent comprises two or more in solid water glass, Tai-Ace S 150, iron(ic) chloride, potassium aluminium sulfate and the ferrous sulfate, water reducer is two or more in calcium lignin sulphonate, sodium lignosulfonate, naphthalenesulfonate and the Sodium salts humic acids, and polymer emulsion comprises one or more in polyvinyl acetate emulsion, organosilicon crylic acid latex, paraffin wax emulsions, polyvinyl alcohol, benzene emulsion and the acrylic ester emulsion; Solvent is a kind of in tap water, industry by-product gypsum washes and the paper waste.
2, a kind of method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum is characterized in that: the production method by the described low-temperature ceramic modified industry of claim 1 by-product gypsum system building materials is finished according to the following steps,
1) raw material is handled: with behind the gelling material raw material drying, measuring back grinding respectively with activator, auxiliary agent, water reducer, to become granularity be to account for powder more than 90% less than 0.08mm, industry by-product gypsum grinds and to be broken for granularity and to account for particle more than 90% less than 5mm, packing material is broken for granularity 0.6-5mm and accounts for composite grain more than 90%, polymer emulsion and solvent after metering jointly dissolving become the aqueous solution;
2) mixing of powder: the industry by-product gypsum of measure the gelling material powder respectively, handling, mix earlier, stacked 3-24 hour naturally, add packing material and aqueous solutions of polymers mixing stirring 3~5min again and get mixed powder;
3) moulding: mixture uses compression moulding, extrusion moulding, vibratory compaction, casting or rolling balling-up to get formed body;
4) maintenance: the formed body 6~24h that rests, became product in 28 days in natural curing then, perhaps maintenance became product in 16 hours in being lower than 90 ℃ sweating room.
CNA2008100586440A 2008-07-07 2008-07-07 Method for producing building material with low-temperature ceramic modified industry by-product gypsum Pending CN101314530A (en)

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CN105082353B (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-04-12 湖南安雅达建材科技有限公司 High-crystal, light and high-strength gauge stuff ceiling
CN105399391A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 武汉青江化工黄冈有限公司 Method for preparing gypsum plaster from titanium gypsum
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CN105461965A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 马鞍山泓宇材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic filler used in production of wood-plastic material
CN105565691A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 燕京理工学院 Lead-zinc smelting slag based geopolymer gelling material and preparation method thereof
CN108298941A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-20 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 A kind of anti-fire door core board and preparation method thereof
CN108751823A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-06 成都尚威耐火材料有限公司 A kind of solid waste material is non-burning brick and preparation method thereof
CN109336494A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-02-15 无锡市中舶远航环保科技有限公司 A kind of grain warehouse storage cavern waterproof material and preparation method thereof and construction technology
CN109336494B (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-07-30 无锡市中舶远航环保科技有限公司 Grain warehouse waterproof material and preparation method and construction process thereof
EP3873868A4 (en) * 2018-11-03 2022-03-09 Cemalt LLC Additives for geopolymer cements
CN109721294A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-07 贵州大学 A kind of method that new life electrolytic manganese residues prepare unburned masonry
CN111807737A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-10-23 山东理工大学 Water-resistant composite cementing material for roads and preparation method thereof
CN112250471A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-22 福泉环保城发展有限公司 Method for vitrifying industrial phosphogypsum and waste salt and waste residue

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