CN106744279A - A kind of anti-fall detacher - Google Patents

A kind of anti-fall detacher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106744279A
CN106744279A CN201611162999.5A CN201611162999A CN106744279A CN 106744279 A CN106744279 A CN 106744279A CN 201611162999 A CN201611162999 A CN 201611162999A CN 106744279 A CN106744279 A CN 106744279A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing rod
suspension hook
fall
lower arm
position limiting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611162999.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱良
陈云周
段玉诚
苏玉德
杨宗祥
王增贵
李天启
王建楠
饶云东
郝正东
田宏伟
何永金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN BUILDING MACHINERY PLANT
Original Assignee
YUNNAN BUILDING MACHINERY PLANT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUNNAN BUILDING MACHINERY PLANT filed Critical YUNNAN BUILDING MACHINERY PLANT
Priority to CN201611162999.5A priority Critical patent/CN106744279A/en
Publication of CN106744279A publication Critical patent/CN106744279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks
    • B66C1/36Crane hooks with means, e.g. spring-biased detents, for preventing inadvertent disengagement of loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks
    • B66C1/38Crane hooks adapted for automatic disengagement from loads on release of cable tensions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-fall detacher, it is desirable to provide a kind of anti-fall detacher easy to use.It includes upper boom portion, rotation is installed on the first shackle of upper boom portion upper end, rotation is installed on the second shackle of upper boom portion lower end, it is fixedly installed in the electromagnetism elevator in upper boom portion, upper end rotation is installed on second and unloads the lower arm buckled, and lower rotational is installed on the suspension hook at lower arm lower end, and one end is hinged with lower arm, the swing rod for locking suspension hook, the locating part for being arranged on lower arm, being rotated up for spacing swing rod, and connect the lifting rope of swing rod free end and electromagnetism elevator;The swing rod free end is located at the same side with electromagnetism elevator;The position limiting structure of locking suspension hook upper end is set on the swing rod;When swing rod is rotated down, its position limiting structure and suspension hook upper-end contact, when swing rod is rotated up, its position limiting structure departs from suspension hook upper end.The present invention can effectively improve the security of lifting, and improve the efficiency of unhook.

Description

A kind of anti-fall detacher
Technical field
The present invention relates to lifting machine equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of anti-fall detacher.
Background technology
In project installation work progress, the assembly for lifting in place and part of equipment is required for matching somebody with somebody for crane gear Close, under special situation of high altitude, equipment hoisting is in place or high-altitude group, it is necessary to lift rope after the completion of part to that can facilitate smoothly Unhook.In the market there is complex structure in most detachers, and responsiveness is slow, and easily occur in use False triggering, and cause work accident to occur.
The content of the invention
It is safe and easy to use instant invention overcomes shortcoming of the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure Anti-fall detacher.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-fall detacher, including upper boom portion, rotation are installed on the first shackle of upper boom portion upper end, and rotation is installed on upper boom portion Second shackle of lower end, is fixedly installed in the electromagnetism elevator in upper boom portion, and upper end rotates to be installed on second and unload to buckle down and hangs Arm, lower rotational is installed on the suspension hook at lower arm lower end, and one end is hinged with lower arm, the swing rod for locking suspension hook, sets In the locating part being rotated up on lower arm, for spacing swing rod, and the lifting rope for connecting swing rod free end and electromagnetism elevator; The swing rod free end is located at the same side with electromagnetism elevator;The position limiting structure of locking suspension hook upper end is set on the swing rod;When When swing rod is rotated down, its position limiting structure and suspension hook upper-end contact, when swing rod is rotated up, its position limiting structure and suspension hook upper end Depart from.
Preferably, the position limiting structure of the swing rod is:The groove chimeric with suspension hook upper end is set on swing rod.
Preferably, the position limiting structure of the swing rod is:The upper end of suspension hook sets groove, sets chimeric with groove on swing rod Projection.
Preferably, the position limiting structure of the swing rod is:The projection that side contacts are rotated with suspension hook upper end is set on swing rod.
Preferably, the position limiting structure of the swing rod is:The incomplete tooth being meshed is set on the upper end of suspension hook and swing rod Wheel.
Preferably, the locating part is bolt, screw rod or pin.
Preferably, first shackle is identical with the rotation direction of the second shackle, the rotation direction of the lower arm with First shackle is vertical.
Preferably, the lower arm is two parallel stripe boards, and two bar shapeds are located at the rotation of the suspension hook and swing rod Between plate.
Preferably, two parallel striped plates of the lower arm are integrated part.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Simple structure of the present invention, unhook speed is come, and will not cause to break off relations because of false touch or accidental impact during use, can The security of lifting is effectively improved, and improves the efficiency of unhook.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is present invention lifting.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is structural representation when Fig. 1 breaks off relations.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after Fig. 1 breaks off relations.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first shackle.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of suspension hook.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of swing rod.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of lower arm.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of upper boom portion.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not paid Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Anti-fall detacher shown in Fig. 1-9, including upper boom portion 1, rotation are installed on the first shackle 2 of the upper end of upper boom portion 1, turn Dynamic the second shackle 3 for being installed on the lower end of upper boom portion 1, is fixedly installed in the electromagnetism elevator 4 in upper boom portion 1, and upper end rotates installs Lower arm 5 in the second shackle 3, lower rotational is installed on the suspension hook 6 at the lower end of lower arm 5, one end is hinged with lower arm 5, Swing rod 7 for locking suspension hook 6, the locating part 8 for being arranged on lower arm 5, being rotated up for spacing swing rod 7, and connection The lifting rope 9 of the free end of swing rod 7 and electromagnetism elevator 4;The free end of the swing rod 7 is located at the same side with electromagnetism elevator 4;The pendulum The position limiting structure of locking suspension hook 6 upper end is set on arm;When swing rod 7 is rotated down, its position limiting structure and the upper-end contact of suspension hook 6, When swing rod 7 is rotated up, its position limiting structure departs from the upper end of suspension hook 6.
The position limiting structure of the swing rod 7 is:The groove 10 chimeric with the upper end of suspension hook 6 is set on swing rod 7.
Obviously, the position limiting structure of the swing rod 7 can also be following any one structure or other applicable spacing knots Structure:
(1)The upper end of suspension hook 6 sets groove, and the projection chimeric with groove is set on swing rod.
(2)The projection that side contacts are rotated with the upper end of suspension hook 6 is set on swing rod.
(3)The partial gear being meshed is set on the upper end of suspension hook 6 and swing rod.
The locating part 8 is bolt, screw rod or pin, sets logical with what bolt, screw rod or pin coordinated on lower arm 5 Hole or screwed hole.
First shackle 2 is identical with the rotation direction of the second shackle 3, and the rotation direction of the lower arm 5 is unloaded with first Detain 2 vertical.
The lower arm 5 is two parallel stripe boards, is located between two stripe boards at the rotation of the suspension hook 6 and swing rod 7, Can ensure that lifting stress equalization.
Obviously, two parallel striped plates of the lower arm 5 can also be integrated part, not disturb swing rod and suspension hook 6 to rotate Premised under, two stripe board corresponding positions set connecting portion, it is ensured that installation it is convenient.
During for article hoisting 20, electromagnetism elevator 4 is powered off, and article 20 is hung on suspension hook 6, now the spacing knot of swing rod Structure is engaged with the upper-end contact of suspension hook 6, and locating part 8 be installed on it is on lower arm 5 that swing rod 7 is locked;Pacify after article is lifted in place After the completion of dress, locating part 8 is removed, electromagnetism elevator 4 is powered, and is rotated up with driven fork by lifting rope 9, make the spacing knot of swing rod Structure departs from the upper end of suspension hook 6, and suspension hook 6 is rotated under article Action of Gravity Field, is that article comes off from suspension hook 6.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anti-fall detacher, it is characterised in that:Including upper boom portion, rotation is installed on the first shackle of upper boom portion upper end, turns Dynamic the second shackle for being installed on upper boom portion lower end, is fixedly installed in the electromagnetism elevator in upper boom portion, and upper end rotates and is installed on the Two unload the lower arm buckled, and lower rotational is installed on the suspension hook at lower arm lower end, and one end is hinged with lower arm, is hung for locking The swing rod of hook, the locating part for being arranged on lower arm, being rotated up for spacing swing rod, and connection swing rod free end and electromagnetism The lifting rope of elevator;The swing rod free end is located at the same side with electromagnetism elevator;Locking suspension hook upper end is set on the swing rod Position limiting structure;When swing rod is rotated down, its position limiting structure and suspension hook upper-end contact, when swing rod is rotated up, its is spacing Structure departs from suspension hook upper end.
2. anti-fall detacher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure of the swing rod is:Set on swing rod Put the groove chimeric with suspension hook upper end.
3. anti-fall detacher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure of the swing rod is:Suspension hook it is upper End sets groove, and the projection chimeric with groove is set on swing rod.
4. anti-fall detacher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure of the swing rod is:Set on swing rod Put the projection that side contacts are rotated with suspension hook upper end.
5. anti-fall detacher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure of the swing rod is:Suspension hook it is upper The partial gear being meshed is set on end and swing rod.
6. according to any described anti-fall detachers of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The locating part be bolt, screw rod or Person sells.
7. according to any described anti-fall detachers of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:First shackle and the second shackle Rotation direction is identical, and the rotation direction of the lower arm is vertical with the first shackle.
8. according to any described anti-fall detachers of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The lower arm is two parallel bar shapeds Plate, is located between two stripe boards at the rotation of the suspension hook and swing rod.
9. anti-fall detacher according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Two parallel striped plates of the lower arm are integrated Part.
10. anti-fall detacher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The lower arm is two parallel stripe boards, institute State and be located between two stripe boards at the rotation of suspension hook and swing rod.
CN201611162999.5A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of anti-fall detacher Pending CN106744279A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611162999.5A CN106744279A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of anti-fall detacher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611162999.5A CN106744279A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of anti-fall detacher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106744279A true CN106744279A (en) 2017-05-31

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ID=58892485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611162999.5A Pending CN106744279A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of anti-fall detacher

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CN (1) CN106744279A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4895366U (en) * 1972-02-17 1973-11-13
US3871698A (en) * 1972-01-28 1975-03-18 Ludovico Fontana Hooking suspension system
JPS5430473U (en) * 1977-08-03 1979-02-28
JPS5759435Y2 (en) * 1976-07-05 1982-12-18
JPH027281U (en) * 1988-06-28 1990-01-18
CN201305403Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-09-09 中铁大桥局集团第一工程有限公司 Unhooking device
CN201439597U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-04-21 中国化学工程重型机械化公司 Forced ramming detacher
CN102564721A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-11 上海大学 Automatic unhooking device for safety net test body
CN203439920U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-19 胜利油田胜利石油化工建设有限责任公司 Detacher
CN103882852A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-06-25 安徽柳工起重机有限公司 Rammer release device of dynamic compactor
CN203903781U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-29 姜琼 Hook device of automatic unhooking compactor rammer
CN206359119U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-07-28 云南建投建筑机械有限公司 A kind of anti-fall detacher
CN206615926U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-11-07 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 A kind of hook gear for being easy to rapid unhooking

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3871698A (en) * 1972-01-28 1975-03-18 Ludovico Fontana Hooking suspension system
JPS4895366U (en) * 1972-02-17 1973-11-13
JPS5759435Y2 (en) * 1976-07-05 1982-12-18
JPS5430473U (en) * 1977-08-03 1979-02-28
JPH027281U (en) * 1988-06-28 1990-01-18
CN201305403Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-09-09 中铁大桥局集团第一工程有限公司 Unhooking device
CN201439597U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-04-21 中国化学工程重型机械化公司 Forced ramming detacher
CN102564721A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-11 上海大学 Automatic unhooking device for safety net test body
CN203439920U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-19 胜利油田胜利石油化工建设有限责任公司 Detacher
CN203903781U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-29 姜琼 Hook device of automatic unhooking compactor rammer
CN103882852A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-06-25 安徽柳工起重机有限公司 Rammer release device of dynamic compactor
CN206359119U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-07-28 云南建投建筑机械有限公司 A kind of anti-fall detacher
CN206615926U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-11-07 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 A kind of hook gear for being easy to rapid unhooking

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication