CN106741711B - Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship - Google Patents

Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106741711B
CN106741711B CN201611135160.2A CN201611135160A CN106741711B CN 106741711 B CN106741711 B CN 106741711B CN 201611135160 A CN201611135160 A CN 201611135160A CN 106741711 B CN106741711 B CN 106741711B
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China
Prior art keywords
door body
storage box
fixed
water storage
osculum
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CN201611135160.2A
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CN106741711A (en
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黄浩
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/24Arrangements of watertight doors in bulkheads
    • B63B43/32Arrangements of watertight doors in bulkheads of non-sliding type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B19/12Hatches; Hatchways
    • B63B19/26Gaskets; Draining means
    • B63B2704/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the watertight door systems with drain function in a kind of ship,Belong to ship instrument field,This watertight door system includes door body,The side of door body is hinged side,There is locking mechanism in door body,Locking mechanism includes the rotating bar being rotatably connected in door body,One end of rotating bar is fixed with rotating disc,Connecting rod is hinged on rotating disc,Being slipped on door body side has locking pole,The both ends of connecting rod are respectively hinged on rotating disc and locking pole,The other end of rotating bar is fixed with runner,Watertight door system includes drainage mechanism,Drainage mechanism includes water storage box,Water storage box upper end has guiding gutter,Water pump is fixed on water storage box,There is water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on water pump,There is osculum in door body,Outlet pipe enters communicated drainage hole in door body,Osculum one end tight fit has capping,Osculum inner wall has linear motor,The motor shaft of linear motor is fixed in capping,There is water level sensor in water storage box.This system has automatic drainage function.

Description

Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship instrument field, it is related to the watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship.
Background technology
Ship is a kind of man made transportation tools mainly run in geographical water.In addition, inercant ships are commonly referred to as ship, it is military Ship is known as warship, and small boat is known as ship or boat, is collectively referred to as naval vessel or ships and light boats.It is internal include mainly accommodation space, support construction and Discharge structure has the propulsion system using the external or included energy.External form is usually the cleanliness for being conducive to overcome fluid resistance Envelope, material are constantly updated with scientific and technological progress, are in early days the nature materials such as wood, bamboo, fiber crops, and modern age is mostly steel and aluminium, glass Glass fiber, acrylic and various composite materials.
Watertight door refers to the waterproof metallic door filled on watertight bulkhead and wall in ship.There are watertight hinged door and watertight Slide two major classes.The waterproof work of ship be it is vital, once important bilging it will cause immeasurable loss, Watertight door is mostly in the majority with watertight hinged door used at present, this kind of watertight door can prevent water from entering in cabin, but when Between one long, still have part water and enter in cabin, do not have drain function, need manually to be extracted, it is very troublesome.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, providing in a kind of ship has draining work( Can watertight door system, the watertight door system structure design with drain function is ingenious in the ship, has automatic drainage function, Solves the problems such as existing watertight door only has sealing function, needs artificial drainage.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship System, it is characterised in that:The watertight door system includes the arc-shaped door body of upper and lower side, and the side of the door body is hinged side, institute Stating has locking mechanism in door body, the locking mechanism includes through the door body both ends and being rotatably connected in the door body One end of rotating bar, the rotating bar is fixed with rotating disc, and connecting rod is hinged on the rotating disc, is slided on the door body side Dynamic to be connected with locking pole, the both ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged on the rotating disc and locking pole, the rotating bar it is another One end is fixed with the runner in circular ring shape, and the watertight door system further includes drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism includes being located at institute The water storage box being rectangle below door body is stated, the water storage box upper end has guiding gutter, is fixed with water pump on the water storage box, institute Stating has water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on water pump, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage box bottom, has in the door body rounded Osculum, the outlet pipe, which enters the connection osculum, described osculum one end tight fit in the door body, capping, institute Stating osculum inner wall, there is linear motor, the motor shaft of the linear motor to be fixed in the capping, tool in the water storage box There is water level sensor.
This watertight door system substantially use process is as follows:The surrounding of door body all has gasket, passes through locking mechanism control The closing and unlatching of door body processed, are operated by runner, and when intaking due to various reasons, water can enter storage by guiding gutter In water box, after reaching certain water level, water level sensor controls water pump and linear motor starts, and water pump passes through the water in water storage box Osculum is discharged, and realizes automatic drainage function, this system smart structural design is time saving and energy saving without manually being drained.
In a kind of above-mentioned ship in the watertight door system with drain function, the lower section of the locking pole, which has, stretches Bar, described telescopic rod one end are fixed on the door body side, have driven rod between the telescopic rod and the locking pole.
The sealing intensity of watertight door is set to further enhance by the duplicate protection of telescopic rod and locking pole.
In a kind of above-mentioned ship in the watertight door system with drain function, there is protection machine on the osculum inner wall Structure, the protection mechanism include fixed cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is fixed on the osculum inner wall, and the linear motor is connected in On the fixed cylinder inner wall, the fixed cylinder end is fixed with retracting cylinder, and the motor shaft ends are connected in the retracting cylinder On wall.
The setting of protection mechanism makes linear motor is not direct to be contacted with water, prevents linear motor waterlogged damage and gets rusty.
In a kind of above-mentioned ship in the watertight door system with drain function, it is arranged in annulus on the capping outer wall The sealing ring of shape.
Osculum can adequately be sealed by sealing ring.
Compared with prior art, the watertight door system with drain function has the following advantages in this ship:
1, the watertight door system structure design with drain function is ingenious in this ship, has automatic drainage function.
2, the watertight door system with drain function makes watertight by the duplicate protection of telescopic rod and locking pole in this ship The sealing intensity of door further enhances.
3, in this ship with drain function watertight door system in protection mechanism setting make linear motor it is not direct with Water contacts, and prevents linear motor waterlogged damage and gets rusty.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of door body in the watertight door system with drain function in this ship.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of drainage mechanism in the watertight door system with drain function in this ship.
Fig. 3 is the structural blast of protection mechanism and linear motor in the watertight door system with drain function in this ship Figure.
In figure, 1, door body;1a, osculum;2, rotating bar;3, locking pole;4, runner;5, water storage box;5a, guiding gutter;6、 Water pump;7, outlet pipe;8, it covers;9, linear motor;10, motor shaft;11, telescopic rod;12, driven rod;13, fixed cylinder;14, it stretches Contracting cylinder;15, sealing ring.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the watertight door system with drain function includes the arc-shaped door body of upper and lower side in this ship 1, the side of door body 1 is hinged side, and it includes running through 1 both ends of door body and rotation connection to have locking mechanism, locking mechanism in door body 1 One end of rotating bar 2 in door body 1, rotating bar 2 is fixed with rotating disc, is hinged with connecting rod on rotating disc, on 1 side of door body Locking pole 3 is slidably connected, the both ends of connecting rod are respectively hinged on rotating disc and locking pole 3, and the other end of rotating bar 2 is connected It further includes drainage mechanism to have the runner 4 in circular ring shape, watertight door system, and drainage mechanism includes being located at 1 lower section of door body to be rectangle Water storage box 5,5 upper end of water storage box has guiding gutter 5a, water pump 6 is fixed on water storage box 5, has water inlet pipe on water pump 6 and go out Water pipe 7, water inlet pipe are connected to 5 bottom of water storage box, there is rounded osculum 1a, outlet pipe 7 to enter in door body 1 and connect in door body 1 The logical one end osculum 1a, osculum 1a tight fit has capping 8, osculum 1a inner walls to have linear motor 9, the electricity of linear motor 9 Arbor 10 is fixed in capping 8, has water level sensor in water storage box 5.
This watertight door system substantially use process is as follows:The surrounding of door body 1 all has gasket, passes through locking mechanism control The closing and unlatching of door body 1 processed, by runner 4 operate, when intaking due to various reasons, water can by guiding gutter 5a into Enter in water storage box 5, after reaching certain water level, water level sensor controls water pump 6 and linear motor 9 and starts, and water pump 6 is by water storage box 5 Interior water is discharged by osculum 1a, realizes automatic drainage function, this system smart structural design, without manually being arranged Water is time saving and energy saving.
There is telescopic rod 11,11 one end of telescopic rod to be fixed on 1 side of door body for the lower section of locking pole 3, telescopic rod 11 and lock There is driven rod 12 between conjunction bar 3.Keep the sealing intensity of watertight door further by the duplicate protection of telescopic rod 11 and locking pole 3 Enhancing.
There is protection mechanism, protection mechanism includes fixed cylinder 13, and fixed cylinder 13 is fixed on osculum on osculum 1a inner walls On 1a inner walls, linear motor 9 is connected on 13 inner wall of fixed cylinder, and 13 end of fixed cylinder is fixed with retracting cylinder 14,10 end of motor shaft Portion is connected on 14 inner wall of retracting cylinder.The setting of protection mechanism makes linear motor 9 is not direct to be contacted with water, prevents linear motor 9 It waterlogged damage and gets rusty.
Cover the sealing ring 15 being arranged on 8 outer walls in circular ring shape.Osculum 1a can be filled by sealing ring 15 The sealing divided.
The watertight door system structure design with drain function is ingenious in this ship, has automatic drainage function.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. the watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship, it is characterised in that:The watertight door system includes upper and lower side The side of arc-shaped door body, the door body is hinged side, and it includes passing through to have locking mechanism, the locking mechanism in the door body One end of the rotating bar worn the door body both ends and be rotatably connected in the door body, the rotating bar is fixed with rotating disc, institute It states and is hinged with connecting rod on rotating disc, locking pole is slidably connected on the door body side, the both ends of the connecting rod are cut with scissors respectively It is connected on the rotating disc and locking pole, the other end of the rotating bar is fixed with the runner in circular ring shape, the watertight door system System further includes drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism includes being located at the water storage box being rectangle below the door body, the water storage box Upper end has guiding gutter, and water pump is fixed on the water storage box, has water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe on the water pump It is connected to the water storage box bottom, there is rounded osculum, the outlet pipe to enter connection in the door body in the door body The osculum, described osculum one end tight fit have capping, the osculum inner wall to have linear motor, the linear motor Motor shaft be fixed in the capping, there is in the water storage box water level sensor.
2. the watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock The lower section for closing bar has telescopic rod, and described telescopic rod one end is fixed on the door body side, the telescopic rod with it is described sealed There is driven rod between bar.
3. the watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the envelope The sealing ring in circular ring shape is arranged on cover outer wall.
CN201611135160.2A 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship Active CN106741711B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135160.2A CN106741711B (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135160.2A CN106741711B (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 Watertight door system with drain function in a kind of ship

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106741711A CN106741711A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106741711B true CN106741711B (en) 2018-09-18

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB856591A (en) * 1956-08-23 1960-12-21 Int Macgregor Org Improvements in or relating to sealing devices for use on shiphold hatchway panels, hatch-coamings, railway trucks and the like
CN200967540Y (en) * 2006-11-03 2007-10-31 中国舰船研究设计中心 Overpressure resistant sealed cabin cap
CN202055675U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 中国舰船研究设计中心 Marine watertight closing device
CN202483391U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-10-10 无锡市海联舰船内装有限公司 Aluminum weather tight door
CN202879767U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-04-17 无锡德林船舶设备有限公司 Folding watertight door

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