CN106740816A - A kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car - Google Patents

A kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106740816A
CN106740816A CN201710117376.4A CN201710117376A CN106740816A CN 106740816 A CN106740816 A CN 106740816A CN 201710117376 A CN201710117376 A CN 201710117376A CN 106740816 A CN106740816 A CN 106740816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
embedded
motor
battery pack
pack assembly
vehicle communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710117376.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆政德
帅凯文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SANJIU ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI SANJIU ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI SANJIU ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SANJIU ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710117376.4A priority Critical patent/CN106740816A/en
Publication of CN106740816A publication Critical patent/CN106740816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/24Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of energy storage means
    • B60W10/26Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of energy storage means for electrical energy, e.g. batteries or capacitors

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car, including battery pack assembly, vehicle communication controller and embedded-type electric motivation;The battery pack assembly be integrated with vehicle needed for all energy of energy storage device, and adapt to required operating voltage, be connected with embedded-type electric motivation by power electric cable;The embedded-type electric motivation is integrated with the frequency-converter device required for ac motor drives, and frequency-converter device is embedded in ac motor;The vehicle communication controller is connected with battery pack assembly and embedded motor respectively by network interface, to realize communication link.It is very succinct the invention enables assembling process, accomplish the assembling process of building block system.

Description

A kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car
Technical field
The present invention relates to control technology for electric motor car field, more particularly to a kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car.
Background technology
Electric motor car, i.e. electric drive vehicle, also known as electricity are driven.Electric motor car is divided into alternating current electric vehicle and DC electric car.Generally The electric motor car said is originated as energy using battery, by parts such as controller, motors, converts electrical energy into mechanical energy motion, Change the vehicle of speed with control electric current size.Because the part of electric motor car is more, therefore its line is also sufficiently complex, excessive Line also results in the cumbersome of assembling process and is inconvenient when safeguarding.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car so that assembling process It is very succinct, accomplish the assembling process of building block system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of integrated control of electric motor car is provided and drives dress Put, including battery pack assembly, vehicle communication controller and embedded-type electric motivation;The battery pack assembly is integrated with needed for vehicle The all energy of energy storage device, and required operating voltage is adapted to, it is connected with embedded-type electric motivation by power electric cable;It is described Embedded-type electric motivation is integrated with the frequency-converter device required for ac motor drives, and frequency-converter device is embedded in into AC electrical In machine;The vehicle communication controller is connected with battery pack assembly and embedded motor respectively by network interface, to realize leading to News link.
The battery pack assembly includes super capacitor module, dynamic lithium battery module and DC/DC components, the super capacitor Module is connected by DC/DC components with dynamic lithium battery module;The super capacitor module and dynamic lithium battery module are by dynamic Power cable and external connection;The DC/DC components pass through the network port and external connection.
The dynamic lithium battery module is additionally provided with battery management system;The battery management system by the network port with Vehicle communication controller is connected.
The embedded-type electric motivation includes water-cooled ac motor and frequency converter, and the water-cooled ac motor is built-in Line winding, and be placed in circulating water set;The frequency converter is closely integrally togather with line winding and is formed electrically Loop, while be embedded in constituting an entirety in circulating water set;The external connection port of the embedded motor is only Including power port and network interface, the power port is connected by power electric cable with the battery pack assembly, the net Network interface is connected with vehicle communication controller.
The vehicle communication controller includes master controller;The master controller is connected with vehicle pilot controller, described Master controller is also connected with gps satellite positioner and GPRS wireless communication apparatus;The network interface conduct of the master controller The network interface of vehicle communication controller is connected with battery pack assembly and embedded-type electric motivation respectively.
The vehicle communication controller is also connected by network interface with vehicle energy source dispensing device.
Beneficial effect
As a result of above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and actively imitates Really:Control drive device is divided into four modules by the present invention, need to be only coupled to each other power cable during assembling, and by grid line The network interface of interface insertion correspondence module, can realize the operation of vehicle, very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content for having read instruction of the present invention, people in the art Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited Scope.
Embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car, as shown in figure 1, including battery package Part, vehicle communication controller and embedded-type electric motivation;The battery pack assembly be integrated with vehicle needed for all energy of energy storage device Amount, and required operating voltage is adapted to, it is connected with embedded-type electric motivation by power electric cable;The embedded-type electric motivation collection Frequency-converter device required for being driven into ac motor, frequency-converter device is embedded in ac motor, to outside Connecting side see similar to a dc motor;The vehicle communication controller by network interface respectively with battery bag Component is connected with embedded motor, to realize communication link.
The battery pack assembly includes super capacitor module, dynamic lithium battery module and DC/DC components, the super capacitor Module is connected by DC/DC components with dynamic lithium battery module;The super capacitor module and dynamic lithium battery module are by dynamic Power cable and external connection;The DC/DC components pass through the network port and external connection.DC/DC components will complete energy Transmitted in both directions, will the unnecessary energy of super capacitor module (by driver energy reclaim after obtain energy) pass to power lithium Battery modules, also send the energy of dynamic lithium battery module to super capacitor module, and its direction of transfer is by vehicle Communication Control Device is controlled it by network interface.
The configuration of super capacitor module is the voltage class for being based on being reached needed for driver, while be output instantaneous power, The energy of the super capacitor comes from two-way DC/DC components.Due to being configured with super capacitor, thus vehicle moment dynamic characteristic Sufficient embodiment has been obtained, meanwhile, the feature with energy regenerating.
The configuration of dynamic lithium battery module determines the continual mileage of the vehicle, simultaneously as the presence of DC/DC components, Under many running statuses, dynamic lithium battery module will be also received from the energy be given with super capacitor module, due to not stopping The charge and discharge phenomena for pausing is present, therefore, the battery life of the present apparatus will be extended.The dynamic lithium battery module is additionally provided with Battery management system;The battery management system is connected by the network port with vehicle communication controller, vehicle communication controller The information of each cell is sent to long-range data center in the dynamic lithium battery module that battery management system is detected.
The coupled mode of super capacitor and dynamic lithium battery is employed in battery pack assembly, its battery, super capacitor coupling The voltage class of conjunction is discrepant, and become rising, it is, what the configuration amount of dynamic lithium battery can be relative lacks, in order to High voltage is obtained, the superposition of super capacitor and external power characteristic is make use of, therefore, the present invention for being constituted has power special Powerful, flexible configuration the feature of property.
The embedded-type electric motivation includes water-cooled ac motor and frequency converter, and the water-cooled ac motor is built-in Line winding, and be placed in circulating water set;The frequency converter is closely integrally togather with line winding and is formed electrically Loop, while be embedded in constituting an entirety in circulating water set;The external connection port of the embedded motor is only Including power port and network interface, the power port is connected by power electric cable with the battery pack assembly, the net Network interface is connected with vehicle communication controller.
Because motor is using the pattern of water-cooling frequency conversion motor, the shell of whole motor is wrapped by a cyclic water jacket Enclose, its cooling effect is optimized, drive assembly there is also the demand of cooling, and, from for technical standpoint, as long as Motor and drive assembly reliability are improved, and the distance that both dispose is more short compacter, and the system for being constituted is excellent by more performance It is different, it is smaller to outside interference effect, in the present embodiment, both are closely placed in a circulating cooling water jacket, it is real Close combination is showed, external connection demand falls below minimum, only sends into direct voltage source and communication network winding thread, that is, complete Control and driving to variable-frequency motor.Outside succinct connecting mode is similar with Traditional DC motor, only needs direct current Source and regulation control line.
The vehicle communication controller includes master controller;The master controller is connected with vehicle pilot controller, described Master controller is also connected with gps satellite positioner and GPRS wireless communication apparatus;The network interface conduct of the master controller The network interface of vehicle communication controller is connected with battery pack assembly and embedded-type electric motivation respectively.
Master controller adds logic controller FPGA to constitute using digital processing unit DSP, is used to be controlled by network Module is controlled and Coordination Treatment, and completes external data contact by GPRS wireless communication apparatus, fixed by gps satellite Position device completes gps satellite positioning etc..Vehicle pilot controller is used to completing the sound equipment of vehicle, Vehicular navigation system, operation and refers to The content of part such as lead.
The vehicle communication controller is also connected by network interface with vehicle energy source dispensing device.Vehicle energy allotment center Function be can to the electric energy required for vehicle its coordination control under, exported and managed.The energy it is main Flow to meet the relevant apparatus of vehicle driving functions, they are respectively:Air-conditioning device, transfer, brakes and circulation Water cooling plant.
It is seen that, the external connection line of the present apparatus is little, as long as the functional module of each module part is carried out The connection of power cable, and communication link is carried out to the network interface of modules, system can be completed.In terms of general structure It can be seen that, the system and device of composition is very succinct, is the development of industrialization, and the lightweight development of electric automobile is provided A kind of good direction.

Claims (6)

1. the integrated control drive device of a kind of electric motor car, it is characterised in that including battery pack assembly, vehicle communication controller and embedding Enter formula motor;The battery pack assembly be integrated with vehicle needed for all energy of energy storage device, and adapt to required work Voltage, is connected by power electric cable with embedded-type electric motivation;The embedded-type electric motivation is integrated with ac motor and drives institute The frequency-converter device of needs, frequency-converter device is embedded in ac motor;The vehicle communication controller is connect by network Mouth is connected with battery pack assembly and embedded motor respectively, to realize communication link.
2. the integrated control drive device of electric motor car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the battery pack assembly includes Super capacitor module, dynamic lithium battery module and DC/DC components, the super capacitor module pass through DC/DC components and power lithium Battery modules are connected;The super capacitor module and dynamic lithium battery module pass through power electric cable and external connection;The DC/ DC components pass through the network port and external connection.
3. the integrated control drive device of electric motor car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dynamic lithium battery module It is additionally provided with battery management system;The battery management system is connected by the network port with vehicle communication controller.
4. the integrated control drive device of electric motor car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the embedded-type electric motivation bag Water-cooled ac motor and frequency converter, the built-in line winding of water-cooled ac motor are included, and is placed in recirculated water cooling But in covering;The frequency converter is closely integrally togather with line winding and forms electric loop, while being embedded in recirculated water cooling But an entirety is constituted in covering;The external connection port of the embedded motor only includes power port and network interface, institute State power port to be connected with the battery pack assembly by power electric cable, the network interface and vehicle communication controller phase Even.
5. the integrated control drive device of electric motor car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vehicle communication controller Including master controller;The master controller is connected with vehicle pilot controller, the master controller also with gps satellite positioner It is connected with GPRS wireless communication apparatus;The network interface of the master controller is distinguished as the network interface of vehicle communication controller It is connected with battery pack assembly and embedded-type electric motivation.
6. the integrated control drive device of electric motor car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vehicle communication controller Also it is connected with vehicle energy source dispensing device by network interface.
CN201710117376.4A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car Pending CN106740816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710117376.4A CN106740816A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710117376.4A CN106740816A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of integrated control drive device of electric motor car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106740816A true CN106740816A (en) 2017-05-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106740816A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070158118A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-12 General Electric Company Vehicle propulsion system
US20110108340A1 (en) * 2008-07-04 2011-05-12 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Power Storage Device For Hybrid Or Electric Motor Vehicles, And Associated Electric Power Management Method
CN102350954A (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-02-15 上海雷博新能源汽车技术有限公司 Embedded type quick-charge device and pure electric car
US20120319471A1 (en) * 2010-01-25 2012-12-20 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Energy storage systems and methods
CN104309490A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-28 江苏科技大学 Device and method for recovering brake energy of electric vehicle
CN205034328U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-02-17 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Clear cleaning float -garbage ship of lithium battery driven

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070158118A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-12 General Electric Company Vehicle propulsion system
US20110108340A1 (en) * 2008-07-04 2011-05-12 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Power Storage Device For Hybrid Or Electric Motor Vehicles, And Associated Electric Power Management Method
US20120319471A1 (en) * 2010-01-25 2012-12-20 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Energy storage systems and methods
CN102350954A (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-02-15 上海雷博新能源汽车技术有限公司 Embedded type quick-charge device and pure electric car
CN104309490A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-28 江苏科技大学 Device and method for recovering brake energy of electric vehicle
CN205034328U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-02-17 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Clear cleaning float -garbage ship of lithium battery driven

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