CN106739835B - A kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106739835B
CN106739835B CN201611139963.5A CN201611139963A CN106739835B CN 106739835 B CN106739835 B CN 106739835B CN 201611139963 A CN201611139963 A CN 201611139963A CN 106739835 B CN106739835 B CN 106739835B
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China
Prior art keywords
sidewall
tire
tyre surface
groove
heat dissipation
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CN201611139963.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106739835A (en
Inventor
陈秀雄
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Cheng Shin Rubber Xiamen Ind Ltd
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Cheng Shin Rubber Xiamen Ind Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/0327Tread patterns characterised by special properties of the tread pattern
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/12Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
    • B60C11/1236Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/12Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
    • B60C11/1259Depth of the sipe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/18Tyre cooling arrangements, e.g. heat shields
    • B60C23/19Tyre cooling arrangements, e.g. heat shields for dissipating heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C2011/0337Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pneumatic tires of high heat dissipation, including tyre surface, sidewall and tire lip, the groove of tyre surface designs from shallow to deep from the ditch depth from tread center to tire shoulder, and the concave-convex drop groove that the side wall of tread groove is equipped with the concave edge face drawn by tyre surface and is formed by overlapping by the flange face that bottom of trench is drawn, tire sidewall is by in the same direction simultaneously, the concave-convex drop pattern block of outer arc composition is formed by overlapping, it is designed by the position distribution and depth optimization of the concave-convex drop pattern block of the concave-convex drop groove and sidewall of tyre surface furrow bank, it can ensure that the intensity on tyre surface and sidewall, reduce the thickness of tyre surface and sidewall, improve the heat dissipation performance of tyre surface and sidewall, promote tire endurance quality.

Description

A kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tyre surface of pneumatic tire and sidewall pattern structures, more particularly to one kind to guarantee tread rigidity Under the premise of improve the high heat dissipation pneumatic tire of tire heat dissipation performance.
Background technique
Because of being continuously increased for type of vehicle, the tyre width of conveyance vehicle is also constantly converted, especially Scooter-type, is The attraction and characteristic, the section width of mating tire for increasing vehicle are constantly widened, for the pedal tire for vehicles of width disconnected greatly, by It is wider in its section width, and the sizing material at each position is also thicker, especially fetus face, sidewall thickness, when tire is travelling When, easily because each part thickness is too thick, cause thermal diffusivity bad, and there is the phenomenon that endurance quality variation.Previous is to improve tire Heat dissipation performance, reduce the sizing material thickness of carcass curtain yarn layer number, tyre surface and sidewall, but so set, cause tire tread rigid Deficiency, when the vehicle is running, tire can not support load, easily occur that tyres durable performance is undesirable or phenomenon of blowing out.Based on Upper problem, it is quasi- that tyre surface and sidewall are optimized, it is ensured that the rigidity of tyre surface and sidewall, at the same improve tire thermal diffusivity and Endurance quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation is provided, it is ensured that The rigidity of tire tread and sidewall, while improving heat dissipation performance and endurance quality.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation, including tyre surface, sidewall and tire lip, the tyre surface are equipped with by several circumferential flowers The side wall of the circumferential groove group of groove composition, each circumferential direction groove is equipped with the concave edge face drawn by tyre surface and is drawn by bottom of trench The concave-convex drop groove that is formed by overlapping of flange face, made of sidewall is sketched the contours as lateral arcs and towards the inside arc of sidewall indent Several bumps drop pattern blocks are formed by overlapping.
Preferably, the circumferential groove group is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of circumferential line, including by tread center towards tire The first circumferential groove, the second circumferential groove and the third circumferential direction groove that shoulder direction is successively arranged, described first is circumferential The ditch depth of groove and the second circumferential groove is identical, ditch depth and the third week of the first circumferential groove and the second circumferential groove It is 70%-85% to the ditch depth ratio of groove.
Preferably, the lap-joint in the concave edge face and flange face is groove ditch depth away from the radial depth of tyre surface 50%-85%.
Preferably, the concave edge face is by the upper straight line being connected with tyre surface and the lower straight line group being connected with bottom of trench flange face At the connecting points of the upper straight line and lower straight line are the bosom of concave edge face indent.
Preferably, the upper straight line is in 0mm-1.5mm by tyre surface to the hollow depth of itself and the connecting points of the lower straight line Gradually deep variation.
Preferably, the sidewall bumps drop pattern block is arranged in arc surface, and the radius of circular arc is 90mm-115mm, along wheel The spacing of tire sidewall tangential direction, inside arc and lateral arcs is 10mm-25mm.
Preferably, the radial distance of the starting point of the inside arc and lateral arcs to tire outside diameter is tire section height The radial distance of the terminal of 45%-55%, the inside arc and lateral arcs to tire diameter is the 15%- of tire section height 25%.
Preferably, the section of the sidewall bumps drop pattern block be right angled triangle, the inside arc by its starting point extremely The innermost hollow depth of its indent gradually changes deeply in 0mm-3mm.
Preferably, the section of the sidewall bumps drop pattern block is the step-like right angle trigonometry for being extended with step protrusion Shape, the height of the step protrusion are equal to the depth capacity of the inside arc indent, width between inside arc and lateral arcs tangent line Away from 25%-50%.
After adopting the above technical scheme, compared with the background technology, the present invention, having the advantages that
1, the groove of tire tread is set to using designing from shallow to deep from tread center toward tire shoulder, thus ensuring tire The heat dissipation performance of tyre surface is improved on the basis of the rigidity of face, the side wall of groove is equipped with concave-convex drop groove to roll in tire When flow air, improve the heat dissipation performance of tire tread;
2, the sidewall of tire is similarly designed with sidewall bumps drop pattern block, the section design of sidewall bumps drop pattern block For triangle, to ensure the rigidity of tire sidewall, and realize that flow air when tire rolls radiates to sizing material, further increases The heat dissipation performance on sidewall, to promote the endurance quality of tire.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the tire section outline drawing of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the tire tread pattern ditch structure partial schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the tire tread pattern ditch structural perspective of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the tire sidewall right angled triangle pattern block structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is its " F-F ' " sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the step-like right angled triangle pattern block structural schematic diagram of tire sidewall of another embodiment;
Fig. 7 is its " G-G ' " sectional view of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, CL is circumferential line, and tire includes tyre surface 1, sidewall 2 and tire lip 3.Tyre surface 1 is equipped with The circumferential groove group being symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of circumferential line, each circumferential direction groove group includes by tread center towards tire shoulder The the first circumferential groove 12 of circumferential groove 11, second and third circumferential direction groove 13 that direction is successively arranged, each circumferential flower Groove group designs from shallow to deep from the ditch depth from tread center to tire shoulder.Because of the first circumferential flower of circumferential groove 11, second Groove 12 in ground area, depth H 1 using etc. deep design, and since thickness is too thick at tire shoulder, so the at tire shoulder Three circumferential grooves 13 are using gradually deep design, ditch depth H1 and the third week of the first circumferential groove 11 and the second circumferential groove 12 Ratio to the ditch depth H2 of groove is 70%-85%.When designing the ditch depth of third circumferential direction groove 13, if depth design obtains Too shallow, then the sizing material thickness at the position is too thick, and thermal diffusivity is poor, and endurance quality is undesirable, if ditch depth is designed too deep, the portion The sizing material thickness of position is too thin, and tread rigidity is insufficient, and when the vehicle is running, tire can not support load.
For the heat dissipation performance for further increasing tyre surface 1, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the side wall of each circumferential groove of tyre surface is equipped with By concave edge face 14a and the concave-convex drop groove 10 that is formed by overlapping of flange face 14b with drop.Concave edge face 14a by Tyre surface is drawn, and flange face 14b is drawn by bottom of trench, and the lap-joint M of the two is groove ditch depth H1 away from the radial depth H3 of tyre surface 50%-85%.The concave edge face of concave-convex drop groove 10 by the upper straight line A1 that is connected with tyre surface and with bottom of trench flange face The lower straight line A2 composition of 14b linking, the connecting points N of the upper straight line A1 and lower straight line A2 are the most deep of concave edge face 14a indent Place, the bosom are arranged in concave-convex drop groove 10.The upper straight line is by tyre surface 1 to the hollow depth of itself and connecting points N H10 gradually changes deeply in 0mm-1.5mm.It is arranged such, it can be ensured that 1 intensity of tyre surface, and the thickness of tyre surface 1 is reduced, and roll in tire Bumps drop groove 10 can radiate to the sizing material in circumferential groove when dynamic, flowed using air and improve dissipating for tyre surface 1 Hot property, to promote tire endurance quality.Similarly, the sidewall design of groove described in the present embodiment is equally applicable for tilting Lateral ditch.
In order to improve the heat dissipation performance on sidewall 2, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, by sidewall 2 by towards sidewall indent Inside arc 21 and lateral arcs 22 several sidewall bumps drop pattern blocks 20 made of sketching the contours are formed by overlapping, to ensure sidewall decorative pattern Block edge is played a supporting role in load.Simultaneously to ensure the intensity on sidewall 2, sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 it is inside and outside The starting point A of side arc 21,22 is set as the 45%- of tire section height H4 to the radial distance H5 between tire overall diameter diameter point B The radial distance H6 of 55%, sidewall terminal C to tire diameter diameter point D are the 15%-25% of tire section height H4, inside arc 21 Endpoint E be bosom, the bosom be arranged in sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20.
The radial depth H7 of the starting point A to endpoint C of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 is gradually set deeply from upper and lower two side to center Meter, depth H 7 is by 0mm gradual change to 3mm, and the endpoint C of 21 endpoint E of inside arc and lateral arcs is using oblique line connection, and inside arc 21 Connection with oblique line is arranged using circular arc.It, can by optimizing the position distribution and ditch depth design of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 Ensure 2 intensity of sidewall, reduce the thickness on sidewall 2, improve the heat dissipation performance on sidewall 2, promotes tire endurance quality.
For the heat dissipation performance for further increasing sidewall 2, bumps drop pattern block 20 circle in sidewall is equidistantly configured, such as Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, along tire sidewall tangential direction, the section of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 is right angled triangle, inside arc Spacing W1 between 21 and lateral arcs 22 is 10mm-25mm, if W1 width is too wide, the intensity on sidewall 2 is too weak, and tire can not support The load of vehicle, if W1 width is too narrow, thermal diffusivity is bad, and endurance quality is undesirable.The circumferential direction of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 Depth H 8 is using by deep gradually shallow setting, and circumferential depth H 8 is by 3mm gradual change to 0mm.
As shown in figure 4, sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 is arranged using arc surface, arc radius in terms of tire side R1 is 90mm-115mm, while the distributed number of the sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 of circle changes according to specification and mutually strains Change, if the number of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 is too many, the width W1 of circumferential bumps drop pattern block 20 is smaller, thermal diffusivity Bad, endurance quality is undesirable, if the number of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20 is very little, circumferential bumps drop pattern block 20 The intensity of width W1 wider, sidewall are insufficient, and tire can not support the load of vehicle.Sidewall drop ridge design block 20 uses circular arc The protrusion of face extending direction and the direction of advance of tread contour design in the same direction, it can be ensured that tire has air flowing when rolling Help sizing material heat dissipation, improves heat dissipation performance, promote the endurance quality of tire.
As shown in FIG. 6 and 7, it is step-like right angle that the section of sidewall bumps drop pattern block 20, which may be alternatively provided as top, Triangle, the height H9 of step protrusion is consistent with the height of circumferential concave-convex drop pattern block protrusion H8, and width W2 falls for bumps The 25%-50% of the width W1 of poor pattern block 20.
It is designed from shallow to deep in conclusion the groove of tire tread is used from tread center toward tire shoulder, the side of groove Wall is equipped with concave-convex drop groove, and sidewall design has sidewall bumps drop pattern block, passes through the concave-convex drop flower of tyre surface furrow bank The position distribution and depth optimization of groove and the concave-convex drop pattern block on sidewall design, it can be ensured that the intensity of tyre surface and sidewall subtracts The thickness of few tyre surface and sidewall, improves the heat dissipation performance of tyre surface and sidewall, promotes tire endurance quality.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims Subject to.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation, including tyre surface, sidewall and tire lip, the tyre surface is equipped with by several circumferential decorative patterns The circumferential groove group of ditch composition, it is characterised in that: the side wall of each circumferential direction groove be equipped with the concave edge face drawn by tyre surface and The concave-convex drop groove that is formed by overlapping of flange face drawn by bottom of trench, the concave edge face is by the upper straight line that is connected with tyre surface And the lower rectilinear(-al) being connected with bottom of trench flange face, the upper straight line is by tyre surface to its connecting points with the lower straight line Recessed depth gradually changes deeply in 0mm-1.5mm;Several bumps made of sidewall is sketched the contours as lateral arcs and towards the inside arc of sidewall indent Drop pattern block is formed by overlapping.
2. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circumferential direction groove group is symmetrical The two sides of circumferential line are distributed in, including the first circumferential groove, second successively arranged by tread center towards tire shoulder direction The ditch depth of circumferential groove and third circumferential direction groove, the described first circumferential groove and the second circumferential groove is identical, the The ditch depth ratio of the ditch depth and third circumferential direction groove of one circumferential groove and the second circumferential groove is 70%-85%.
3. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concave edge face and flange Radial depth of the lap-joint in face away from tyre surface is the 50%-85% of groove ditch depth.
4. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper straight line and lower straight line Connecting points are the bosom of concave edge face indent.
5. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidewall bumps drop decorative pattern Block is arranged in arc surface, and the radius of circular arc is 90mm-115mm, along tire sidewall tangential direction, the spacing of inside arc and lateral arcs For 10mm-25mm.
6. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside arc and lateral arcs The radial distance of starting point to tire outside diameter is the 45%-55% of tire section height, and the terminal of the inside arc and lateral arcs is extremely The radial distance of tire diameter is the 15%-25% of tire section height.
7. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidewall bumps drop decorative pattern The section of block be right angled triangle, the inside arc by its starting point to its indent innermost hollow depth in 0mm-3mm gradually Deep variation.
8. a kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidewall bumps drop decorative pattern The section of block is the step-like right angled triangle for being extended with step protrusion, and the height of the step protrusion is equal in the inside arc Recessed depth capacity, the 25%-50% that width is inside arc and lateral arcs tangent line spacing.
CN201611139963.5A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 A kind of pneumatic tire of high heat dissipation Active CN106739835B (en)

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CN106739835B true CN106739835B (en) 2019-07-09

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2878354B2 (en) * 1989-12-15 1999-04-05 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
JP2011037315A (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-24 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Pneumatic tire
KR20130077111A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-09 한국타이어 주식회사 Pneumatic vehicle tire

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2389586T3 (en) * 2005-09-13 2012-10-29 Bridgestone Corporation Tire
JP5457405B2 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-04-02 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JP5687222B2 (en) * 2012-01-27 2015-03-18 株式会社ブリヂストン tire
BR112016021920A2 (en) * 2014-04-13 2017-08-15 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations Llc COOLING FLIPS FOR SIDE
CN206317624U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-07-11 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 A kind of pneumatic tire of high radiating

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2878354B2 (en) * 1989-12-15 1999-04-05 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
JP2011037315A (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-24 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Pneumatic tire
KR20130077111A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-09 한국타이어 주식회사 Pneumatic vehicle tire

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