CN106739244A - A kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt and manufacture craft - Google Patents

A kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt and manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106739244A
CN106739244A CN201710072430.8A CN201710072430A CN106739244A CN 106739244 A CN106739244 A CN 106739244A CN 201710072430 A CN201710072430 A CN 201710072430A CN 106739244 A CN106739244 A CN 106739244A
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon cloth
high temperature
upper strata
fireproof felt
new energy
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Pending
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CN201710072430.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁海
袁诚
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Ma'anshan City Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Ma'anshan City Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710072430.8A priority Critical patent/CN106739244A/en
Publication of CN106739244A publication Critical patent/CN106739244A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/06Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B43/00Operations specially adapted for layered products and not otherwise provided for, e.g. repairing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B43/003Cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/08Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/66Arrangements of batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/003Interior finishings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08Cars
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt and manufacture craft, the fireproof felt section has three layers, and upper strata is upper strata carbon cloth, and intermediate layer is blending high temperature cotton, bottom is bottom carbon cloth, and nano powder composition nanometer bisque is filled in blending high temperature cotton;Upper strata carbon cloth and bottom carbon cloth thickness are 0.47~0.51mm, and blending high temperature cotton thickness is 3~6mm;Upper strata carbon cloth and lower floor's carbon cloth are closed with blending high temperature cotton matching size, and the surplus of 3~6mm is left on four sides;The manufacture craft raw material of fireproof felt are clipped, the shaping of fireproof felt head product, hot-forming, chamfered edge shaping.It is an advantage of the invention that fireproof felt is used for New energy electric car battery compartment, with fire prevention, heat insulating function, anti-flaming function is strong, chance naked light is non-ignitable, high temperature resistant is up to 800~1000 DEG C, it is indeformable, naked light can be intercepted, the safe escape of passenger is ensured, manufacture craft is simple, low production cost.

Description

A kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt and manufacture craft
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire proofing material field, more particularly to a kind of fireproof felt.
Background technology
At the beginning of New Energy Sources In China automobile industry starts from 21 century.2001, new-energy automobile research project was put into country " ten Five " " 863 " the great scientific and technological problem during, and planned with gasoline car as starting point, to the strategy that hydrogen-powered vehicle target is drive on boldly. Since Eleventh Five-Year Plan, China proposes " energy-conservation and new-energy automobile " strategy, and government pays high attention to research and development and the product of new-energy automobile Industry, forms complete new-energy automobile research and development, exemplary layout.New-energy automobile refers in addition to gasoline, Diesel engine All other energy automobile.Including fuel cell car, hybrid vehicle, hydrogen-powered vehicles and solar telephone etc., Its discharge amount of exhaust gas is than relatively low.
New-energy automobile on sale is mostly hybrid vehicle and pure electric automobile in current Chinese market.Due to its adaptation The trend of contemporary environmental protection and energy saving, the development of new-energy automobile is very rapid now, and the scope that it is used is increasing.It is new from the whole world From the point of view of the development of energy automobile, its electrical source of power mainly includes lithium ion battery, Ni-MH battery, fuel cell, lead-acid battery, super Level capacitor.Because the power that running car needs is very big, the new-energy automobile of power is provided in order to guarantee using electric power Normally travel is, it is necessary to battery compartment provides larger current for a long time, it is ensured that the offer of power.When on-vehicle battery exports electric energy for a long time Afterwards, it can be that security consideration can set anti-in battery compartment so that cell body substantially generates heat to carry out chemical reaction in battery for a long time Fiery felt is used as fire-retardant, prevents battery because unexpected occur security incident on fire.Existing fireproof felt simple structure, easily becomes Shape, uses splicing construction form in battery compartment, and flame retardant effect is poor, it is impossible to meet the related mark of the new energy field of national regulation It is accurate.
Therefore, for the new-energy automobile of the energy is provided using battery compartment, it is to avoid battery breaks down very because of overheat To initiation fire hazard, ensure personnel's safe escape into those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt and Manufacture craft, anti-flaming function is strong, non-ignitable, high temperature resistant is unlikely to deform to meet naked light, and manufacture craft is simple, saves production cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, its Feature is that fireproof felt section has three layers, and upper strata is upper strata carbon cloth, and intermediate layer is blending high temperature cotton, and bottom is bottom carbon fiber Cloth;The upper strata carbon cloth and bottom carbon cloth are made up of carbon fiber and glass fibre, and thickness is 0.47~0.51mm, With anti-flaming function;The blending high temperature cotton thickness is 3~6mm, with fire-retardant and heat insulating function;The blending high temperature cotton is by glass Glass fiber is constituted, central filler nano powder composition nanometer bisque;The upper and lower surface of blending high temperature cotton scribbles Environment-friendlyglue glue to be used for Bond upper strata carbon cloth and bottom carbon cloth.
Further improve, the upper strata carbon cloth and lower floor's carbon cloth size are adjacent to the cooperation of blending high temperature cotton, four While leaving the surplus of 3~6mm, prevent fire prevention felt product from being damaged to the outer wall of blending high temperature cotton in packaging, transport, installation, Blending high temperature cotton is also prevented from when using exposed outside.
Further improve, the described upper and lower surface of blending high temperature cotton respectively with upper strata carbon cloth and bottom carbon cloth Contact surface be the one kind in plane or male and fomale(M&F);The cross sectional shape of described male and fomale(M&F) is in triangle, trapezoidal or rectangle It is a kind of.Male and fomale(M&F) form can increase the contact area of contact surface, bond more firm.
A kind of manufacture craft of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, is characterized in that the technique is entered in accordance with the following steps OK:
1) cut:Being required according to size, cut and make upper strata carbon cloth and bottom carbon cloth, four sides leave 5~ The surplus of 12mm;
2) fireproof felt head product shaping:The blending high temperature cotton and Environment-friendlyglue glue that will be filled with nano powder reconcile after cutting, and put down It is layered on bottom carbon cloth, upper strata carbon cloth is laid in blending high temperature cotton upper surface;
3) it is hot-forming:The preheating of high temperature hydraulic press is opened, the temperature of high temperature hydraulic press to 300~500 DEG C, pressure 3 is adjusted Between~5Mpa, take fireproof felt head product and be put into high temperature hydraulic press and had a fling at, hot pressing time 130~160S is hot-forming Taken out after end, censorship;
3.1) after the assay was approved according to step 3) in temperature and pressure produced;
3.2) disqualified upon inspection, carries out temperature adjustment, pressure regulation, and product has a fling at, until qualified;
4) chamfered edge shaping:By hot-forming fireproof felt chamfered edge shaping, upper strata carbon cloth and bottom carbon are fine after chamfered edge Stay 3~6mm surpluses in dimension cloth four side.
The fireproof felt of the size design production according to battery compartment is layered on above battery compartment with the middle of base plate, is not prevented only Fire, heat insulating function, moreover it is possible to play a part of buffering;When automobile runs into naked light, can effectively intercept spreading, making passenger for naked light There is time enough to shift, avoid personal injury.
It is an advantage of the invention that fireproof felt is used primarily in new energy pure electric motor coach power cell storehouse, with fire prevention, heat insulating function, Anti-flaming function is strong, non-ignitable, high temperature resistant of meeting naked light up to 800~1000 DEG C it is indeformable, naked light can be intercepted 8 minutes or so;Manufacture craft Simply, low production cost;Heat-resisting, firing resistance is higher by GB:Rule in GB8410-2006 (automotive interior material combustion characteristics) Fixed technical requirements;Other fireproof felt of the present invention apply also for automotive upholstery fire prevention component and other need to prevent fires, it is fire-retardant The field of structure.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to carrying The accompanying drawing of confession obtains its special accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt structural representation.
Fig. 2 is I blending high temperature cotton upper surface and the upper strata carbon cloth rectangular contact face enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is I blending high temperature cotton upper surface and the upper strata carbon cloth triangle contact surface enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, upper strata carbon cloth 2, blending high temperature cotton 3, bottom carbon cloth 4, nanometer bisque.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As seen from Figure 1, a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, is characterized in that fireproof felt section has three layers, Upper strata is upper strata carbon cloth 1, and intermediate layer is blending high temperature cotton 2, and bottom is bottom carbon cloth 3;Upper strata carbon cloth and bottom The thickness of layer carbon cloth is 0.47~0.51mm, with anti-flaming function;The thickness of blending high temperature cotton 2 is 3~6mm, with resistance Combustion and heat insulating function;Blending high temperature cotton 2 is made up of glass fibre, central filler nano powder composition nanometer bisque;Blending high temperature cotton 2 Upper and lower surface scribbles Environment-friendlyglue glue for bonding upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon cloth 3.
Upper strata carbon cloth 1 and lower floor's carbon cloth 3 are adjacent to the cooperation of blending high temperature cotton 2, and the remaining of 3~6mm is left on four sides Amount, prevents fire prevention felt product from being damaged to the outer wall of blending high temperature cotton in packaging, transport, installation, is also prevented from when in use Blending high temperature cotton 2 is exposed outside.
The upper and lower surface of blending high temperature cotton 2 is respectively plane with the contact surface of upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon cloth 3 Or the one kind in male and fomale(M&F);The cross sectional shape of male and fomale(M&F) is the one kind in triangle, trapezoidal or rectangle.Male and fomale(M&F) form can increase The contact area of large contact surface, bonds more firm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of manufacture craft of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, is characterized in that the technique is entered in accordance with the following steps OK:
1) cut:Required according to size, cutting and making upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon cloth 3,10mm is left on four sides Surplus;
2) fireproof felt head product shaping:The blending high temperature cotton 2 and Environment-friendlyglue glue that will be filled with nano powder reconcile after cutting, and put down It is layered on bottom carbon cloth 3, upper strata carbon cloth 1 is laid in the upper surface of blending high temperature cotton 2;
3) it is hot-forming:The preheating of high temperature hydraulic press is opened, 350 DEG C of the temperature of high temperature hydraulic press is adjusted, between pressure 4Mpa, Taking fireproof felt head product and being put into carries out pressure testing in high temperature hydraulic press, hot pressing time 130S, is taken out after hot-forming end, censorship; After the assay was approved according to step 3) in temperature and pressure produced;
4) chamfered edge shaping:By hot-forming fireproof felt chamfered edge shaping, upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon are fine after chamfered edge Stay 5mm surpluses in dimension cloth 3 four side.
The thickness of the carbon cloth of fireproof felt is 0.48mm according to obtained in the above method, and the thickness of blending high temperature cotton 2 is 4mm;Fireproof felt gross thickness is 4.96mm;Upper strata carbon cloth 1 and lower floor's carbon cloth 3 are engaged with blending high temperature cotton 2, four sides Leave the surplus of 5mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of manufacture craft of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, is characterized in that the technique is entered in accordance with the following steps OK:
1) cut:Required according to size, cutting and making upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon cloth 3,11mm is left on four sides Surplus;
2) fireproof felt head product shaping:The blending high temperature cotton 2 and Environment-friendlyglue glue that will be filled with nano powder reconcile after cutting, and put down It is layered on bottom carbon cloth 3, upper strata carbon cloth 1 is laid in the upper surface of blending high temperature cotton 2;
3) it is hot-forming:Open the preheating of high temperature hydraulic press, adjust 400 DEG C of the temperature of high temperature hydraulic press, pressure 4.3Mpa it Between, taking fireproof felt head product and being put into carries out pressure testing in high temperature hydraulic press, hot pressing time 140S, is taken out after hot-forming end, send Inspection;After the assay was approved according to step 3) in temperature and pressure produced;
4) chamfered edge shaping:By hot-forming fireproof felt chamfered edge shaping, upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon are fine after chamfered edge Stay 6mm surpluses in dimension cloth 3 four side.
The thickness of carbon cloth according to obtained in the above method is 0.47mm, and the thickness of blending high temperature cotton 2 is 4.5mm;Fire prevention Felt gross thickness is 4.94mm;Upper strata carbon cloth 1 and lower floor's carbon cloth 3 are engaged with blending high temperature cotton, and 6mm's left in four sides Surplus.
Embodiment 4
A kind of manufacture craft of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, is characterized in that the technique is entered in accordance with the following steps OK:
1) cut:Required according to size, cutting and making upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon cloth 3,12mm is left on four sides Surplus;
2) fireproof felt head product shaping:The blending high temperature cotton 2 and Environment-friendlyglue glue that will be filled with nano powder reconcile after cutting, and put down It is layered on bottom carbon cloth 3, upper strata carbon cloth 1 is laid in the upper surface of blending high temperature cotton 2;
3) it is hot-forming:Open the preheating of high temperature hydraulic press, adjust 470 DEG C of the temperature of high temperature hydraulic press, pressure 3.7Mpa it Between, taking fireproof felt head product and being put into carries out pressure testing in high temperature hydraulic press, hot pressing time 160S, is taken out after hot-forming end, send Inspection;After the assay was approved according to step 3) in temperature and pressure produced;
4) chamfered edge shaping:By hot-forming fireproof felt chamfered edge shaping, upper strata carbon cloth 1 and bottom carbon are fine after chamfered edge Stay 5mm surpluses in dimension cloth 3 four side.
The thickness of the carbon cloth of fireproof felt according to obtained in the above method is 0.5mm, and the thickness of blending high temperature cotton 2 is 5mm; Fireproof felt gross thickness is 6mm;Upper strata carbon cloth 1 and lower floor's carbon cloth 3 are engaged with blending high temperature cotton 2, and 5mm is left on four sides Surplus.
The new-energy automobile fireproof felt produced by the process conditions of embodiment 2,3,4 is according to GB8410-2006 (automobile Interior material combustion characteristics) detected, inspection project is combustion characteristics, and its result is as shown in the table.
Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 GB8410—2006
Burning velocity (mm/min) 0 0 0 No more than 100
Sample 15s in the flame, extinguishes burning things which may cause a fire disaster sample still unburned, or sample can burn, but flame reaches the Extinguish before one measurement graticule, can be counted without burning extent.
The fireproof felt of the size design production according to battery compartment is layered on above battery compartment with the middle of base plate, is not prevented only Fire, heat insulating function, moreover it is possible to play a part of buffering;When automobile runs into naked light, can effectively intercept spreading, making passenger for naked light There is time enough to shift, avoid personal injury.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or uses the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The scope most wide for causing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, it is characterised in that:Fireproof felt section has three layers, and upper strata is fine upper strata carbon Wei Bu (1), intermediate layer is blending high temperature cotton (2), and bottom is bottom carbon cloth (3);The blending high temperature cotton (2) is by glass fibers Dimension is constituted, and central filler nano powder constitutes nanometer bisque (4);The upper and lower surface of the blending high temperature cotton (2) scribbles Environment-friendlyglue glue use In bonding upper strata carbon cloth (1) and bottom carbon cloth (3).
2. a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata carbon is fine Wei Bu (1) and bottom carbon cloth (3) are made up of carbon fiber and glass fibre, and thickness is 0.47~0.51mm.
3. a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blending high temperature Cotton (2) thickness is 3~6mm.
4. a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata carbon is fine Wei Bu (1) and lower floor's carbon cloth (3) are adjacent to blending high temperature cotton (2) cooperation, and the surplus of 3~6mm is left on four sides.
5. a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described blending is high The upper and lower surface of warm cotton (2) is respectively plane or male and fomale(M&F) with the contact surface of upper strata carbon cloth (1) and bottom carbon cloth (3) In one kind;The cross sectional shape of described male and fomale(M&F) is the one kind in triangle, trapezoidal or rectangle.
6. the manufacture craft of a kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt, it is characterised in that the technique is entered in accordance with the following steps OK:
1) cut:Being required according to size, cut and make upper strata carbon cloth (1) and bottom carbon cloth (3), four sides leave 5~ The surplus of 12mm;
2) fireproof felt head product shaping:Blending high temperature cotton (2) and the Environment-friendlyglue glue mediation that will be filled with nano powder cut, and are laid in On bottom carbon cloth (3), upper strata carbon cloth (1) is laid in blending high temperature cotton (2) upper surface;
3) it is hot-forming:The preheating of high temperature hydraulic press is opened, the temperature of high temperature hydraulic press to 300~500 DEG C is adjusted, pressure 3~ Between 5Mpa, take fireproof felt head product and be put into high temperature hydraulic press and had a fling at, 130~160S of hot pressing time, hot-forming knot Taken out after beam, censorship;
3.1) after the assay was approved according to step 3) in temperature and pressure produced;
3.2) disqualified upon inspection, carries out temperature adjustment, pressure regulation, and product has a fling at, until qualified;
4) chamfered edge shaping:By hot-forming fireproof felt chamfered edge shaping, upper strata carbon cloth (1) and bottom carbon fiber after chamfered edge Stay 3~6mm surpluses in the side of cloth (3) four.
CN201710072430.8A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of new energy car battery storehouse fireproof felt and manufacture craft Pending CN106739244A (en)

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CN112210155A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 浙江启墨新材料科技有限公司 Electric automobile containing expansion type fireproof damping felt
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Application publication date: 20170531