CN106739011A - A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106739011A
CN106739011A CN201611214659.2A CN201611214659A CN106739011A CN 106739011 A CN106739011 A CN 106739011A CN 201611214659 A CN201611214659 A CN 201611214659A CN 106739011 A CN106739011 A CN 106739011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
thickness
compression molding
die
guiding gutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611214659.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯少强
许爽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611214659.2A priority Critical patent/CN106739011A/en
Publication of CN106739011A publication Critical patent/CN106739011A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of compression molding die for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof, the mould includes upper die and lower die and thickness adjusting apparatus;Upper die and lower die surface is provided with seal groove, and sealing strip is provided with seal groove;Upper mold cavity surface is provided with guiding gutter;Guiding gutter is communicated by inner passage with hole is vacuumized;The thickness adjusting apparatus have 6 altogether, control wedge to move forward and backward by knob, so as to control die clearance, prepreg are put into mould, and temperature and pressure needed for controlling shaping finally give the hat front longitudinal of required thickness.Hot compression molding mould developed present invention is particularly directed to the hot compression molding of carbon fibre composite hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof, it effectively raises production efficiency, make the mechanical property of product more preferable, due to the cap of different-thickness can be produced, effectively reduces cost die sinking expense can be saved.

Description

A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and its making Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to nonmetallic composite material molding technology field, relating generally to one kind can prepare different-thickness cap Hot compression molding mould of shape front longitudinal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Carbon fibre composite is due to, light weight high with intensity, and endurance, shock resistance and energy absorption higher are special Property, increasingly it is widely used;Its main moulding process is autoclave and RTM(Resin transfer moulding)Moulding process, but this Two kinds of techniques cannot all meet the requirement of a large amount of productions;Using the method for compression molding, automation, large batch of life can be realized Produce.
Existing cap mould can only prepare the cap of single thickness, if scheme changes, the thickness of cap Need to change, then need to re-mold, certainly will so cause greatly waste;Above-mentioned mould can prepare the hat of different-thickness Front longitudinal, plays cost-effective effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compression molding die for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and its making Method, solves the problems, such as the manufacturing of the hot compression molding of current hat front longitudinal, and solves single hat front longitudinal The mould of compression molding can only make the problem of the product of single thickness.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of compression molding die for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof, the mould includes upper Mould, lower mould and thickness adjusting apparatus.
Upper die and lower die surface is provided with seal groove.Sealing strip is installed in seal groove.
Upper mold cavity surface is provided with guiding gutter and 4 pod apertures;Guiding gutter is communicated by inner passage with hole is vacuumized, outward Portion's vavuum pump vacuumizes hole and communicates with 2;4 pod apertures are uniformly distributed in guiding gutter, vacuumize hole position two before and after upper mould Side, so as to resin unnecessary in forming process uniformly be vacuumized through 4 pod apertures and guiding gutter by inner passage and 2 Discharge in hole, it is ensured that product has good levelability.
Upper mould both sides of the edge are provided with chamfering, for placing wedge.
The thickness adjusting apparatus have 6 altogether, are uniformly distributed in mould both sides, and it fixes dress by knob, wedge, knob Put composition;With wedge by bolt connection, knob is secured by bolts on mould knob by fixing device, by the rotation of knob The movable of regulation wedge is transferred, so that the gap between controlling upper/lower die.
The preparation method of different-thickness hat front longitudinal is as follows:
The all parts needed for mould are installed to corresponding position first, the knob of thickness adjusting apparatus, control wedge shape is adjusted Moving forward and backward for block, so as to control the gap between mould and lower mould, the size in gap is measured by measurement apparatus, until reaching Untill required gap;Releasing agent is applied on upper/lower die inner surface and sealing strip, then ready prepreg is laid on In lower mould, sealing strip is loaded in seal groove;Then upper mould is merged with lower mould, mould is integrally finally positioned over extrusion press On workbench, start extrusion press, control pressure 2Mpa.Intensification 30min reaches 120 °C of temperature needed for shaping, after reaching 120 °C Heat-insulation pressure keeping 90min, then naturally cools to 45 °C, and product is taken out in the last demoulding.
Positive effect of the invention is:A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal And preparation method thereof solve the problems, such as hat front longitudinal rapid, high volume the manufacturing;Solve single hat front longitudinal heat Molding production mould can only prepare the problem of single thickness product.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of hot compression molding die face sectional views for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal of Fig. 1.
A kind of hot compression molding mould side sectional views for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal of Fig. 2.
A kind of hot compression molding mould general assembly drawings for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 upper die structure figures.
Fig. 5 lower die structure figures.
Fig. 6 thickness adjusting apparatus preferably exploded view.
Wherein:Thickness adjusting apparatus 1, sealing strip 2, vacuumize hole 3, upper mould 4, hat front longitudinal test specimen 5, lower mould 6, internal Passage 7, lower mould seal groove 8, base fixing screwed hole 9, upper mould seal groove 10, guiding gutter 11, pod apertures 12, wedge 13, rotation Button 14, upper end cover fixing bolt 15, upper end cover 16, base fixing bolt 17, base 18, upper mould chamfering 19.
Specific embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes technical scheme in detail.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the invention discloses a kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal And preparation method thereof.The mould is mainly made up of upper die and lower die and thickness adjusting apparatus.
Lower mould as shown in figure 4, be provided with seal groove 8 on its surface, for placing sealing strip, when being vacuumized for compression molding Sealing space is formed between upper mould;Screwed hole 9 is provided with its lower seat, for installing thickness adjusting apparatus 1.
Upper mould for placing sealing strip, is taken out very for compression molding as shown in figure 5, be provided with seal groove 10 in its inner surface Confined space is formed between space-time and lower mould;Its inner surface is provided with guiding gutter 11 and 4 refluence holes 12, is opened in its rear and front end There are two to vacuumize hole 3 as shown in figure 1, guiding gutter 11 vacuumizes hole 3 by inner passage 7 with two communicates, pod apertures 12 are equal It is even to be distributed in guiding gutter 11, so that resin can as far as possible uniformly through pod apertures 12 and guiding gutter 11 by two when ensureing to vacuumize Discharge in the individual hole 3 that vacuumizes, it is ensured that product has good levelability;Upper mould both sides of the edge are provided with chamfering 19, for wedge Contact.
The mould has altogether and is provided with 6 thickness adjusting apparatus, and as shown in explosive view 6, it is by wedge for thickness adjusting apparatus 13, threaded knob 14, upper end cover fixing bolt 15, top end cap 16, base fixing bolt 17, base 18 is constituted;Wedge shape Block 13 is connected by screw thread with knob 14, and upper end cover 16 is connected as one by upper end cover fixing bolt 15 with base 18, knob 14 are fixed on base by the circular trough between top end cap and lower base, lower base by base fixing bolt 17 with Lower mould 6 is connected as one by base fixing screwed hole 9.
Wedge 13 is positioned over the gap between mould 4 and lower mould 6, is contacted with upper mould chamfering 19.
A kind of preparation method for carbon fiber hat front longitudinal is as follows.
All parts needed for mould are installed to corresponding position by the first step.
Second step, adjusts 6 knobs of thickness adjusting apparatus 14, the movable of wedge 13 is controlled, so as to control Gap between mould and lower mould, the size in gap is measured by measurement apparatus, untill the gap needed for reaching.
3rd step, releasing agent is applied on upper/lower die inner surface and sealing strip 2.
4th step, ready prepreg is laid in lower mould, and sealing strip 2 is loaded in seal groove 8.Then by upper mould with Lower mould merges, and sealing strip 2 is located in seal groove 8 and 10.
5th step, mould is integrally positioned on extrusion press workbench, the pipe joint that then will be vacuumized with take out true Emptying aperture 3 is connected.
6th step, starts extrusion press, control pressure 2Mpa;Intensification 30min reaches 120 °C of temperature needed for shaping
7th step, heat-insulation pressure keeping 90min after reaching 120 °C.
7th step, naturally cools to 45 °C after heat-insulation pressure keeping 90min, product 5 is taken out in the last demoulding.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the invention, one of ordinary skill in the art is not making The other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to protection category of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of compression molding die for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof, the mould includes upper mould With lower mould and thickness adjusting apparatus;Upper die and lower die surface is provided with seal groove, and sealing strip is provided with seal groove;In upper mould Chamber surface is provided with guiding gutter;Guiding gutter is communicated by inner passage with hole is vacuumized;The thickness adjusting apparatus have 6 altogether, Control wedge to move forward and backward by knob, so as to control die clearance, prepreg is put into mould, needed for control shaping Temperature and pressure, finally give the hat front longitudinal of required thickness.
2. hot compression molding upper mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its inner surface is provided with guiding gutter and 4 Individual refluence hole, its rear and front end is provided with two and vacuumizes hole, and guiding gutter vacuumizes hole and communicates by inner passage with two, water conservancy diversion Hole is uniformly distributed in guiding gutter, it is ensured that resin can as far as possible uniformly through pod apertures and guiding gutter by inner passage when vacuumizing Hole is vacuumized with two to discharge;Upper mould both sides of the edge are provided with chamfering, for being contacted with wedge.
3. hot compression molding mold thickness adjustment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness adjusting apparatus 6 altogether, mould both sides are uniformly distributed in, it is by knob, wedge, knob fixing device composition;Knob is with wedge by spiral shell Tether and connect, knob is secured by bolts on mould by fixing device, the front and rear shifting of wedge is adjusted by the rotation of knob It is dynamic, so that the gap between controlling upper/lower die.
CN201611214659.2A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof Pending CN106739011A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214659.2A CN106739011A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214659.2A CN106739011A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of hot compression molding mould for preparing different-thickness hat front longitudinal and preparation method thereof

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CN106739011A true CN106739011A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108357566A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-03 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 A kind of carbon fiber front longitudinal beam extension board reinforcing plate and its moulding process
CN108761876A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-06 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display module manufacturing device and method, display module
CN110382214A (en) * 2017-05-24 2019-10-25 宝马股份公司 Method and apparatus for manufacturing FRP members
CN111590928A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Forming device and forming method for T-shaped stringer of composite material non-bottom-edge layering
CN111660589A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-15 浙江美力科技股份有限公司 Product thickness adjustable forming die
CN113246500A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Preparation device of composite material cap part with stop block and operation method of preparation device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110382214A (en) * 2017-05-24 2019-10-25 宝马股份公司 Method and apparatus for manufacturing FRP members
US11298894B2 (en) 2017-05-24 2022-04-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for producing a fiber-reinforced plastic component
CN110382214B (en) * 2017-05-24 2022-04-26 宝马股份公司 Method and device for producing a fibre-reinforced plastic component
CN108357566A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-03 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 A kind of carbon fiber front longitudinal beam extension board reinforcing plate and its moulding process
CN108761876A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-06 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display module manufacturing device and method, display module
CN111660589A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-15 浙江美力科技股份有限公司 Product thickness adjustable forming die
CN111590928A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Forming device and forming method for T-shaped stringer of composite material non-bottom-edge layering
CN113246500A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Preparation device of composite material cap part with stop block and operation method of preparation device

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