CN106738620A - A kind of method and mould for producing super thick chopping board - Google Patents

A kind of method and mould for producing super thick chopping board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106738620A
CN106738620A CN201611257189.8A CN201611257189A CN106738620A CN 106738620 A CN106738620 A CN 106738620A CN 201611257189 A CN201611257189 A CN 201611257189A CN 106738620 A CN106738620 A CN 106738620A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thimble
die cavity
inserts
chopping board
super thick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611257189.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆杰
涂鸿清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Tongda Chuangzhi Industrial Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tongda Chuangzhi Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Tongda Chuangzhi Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Tongda Chuangzhi Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611257189.8A priority Critical patent/CN106738620A/en
Publication of CN106738620A publication Critical patent/CN106738620A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14008Inserting articles into the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/2608Mould seals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/40Removing or ejecting moulded articles
    • B29C45/4005Ejector constructions; Ejector operating mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • B29C2045/14237Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure the inserts being deformed or preformed outside the mould or mould cavity
    • B29C2045/14245Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure the inserts being deformed or preformed outside the mould or mould cavity using deforming or preforming means outside the mould cavity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board, in turn include the following steps:Insert-molding, inserts sandwich moulding takes out deburring, finished product packing.The mould of its production super thick chopping board, including split up and down fixed half and moving half, inserts, cover half includes solid plate and the first ejecting mechanism, first ejecting mechanism is on solid plate, dynamic model includes moving platen and the second ejecting mechanism, on moving platen, solid plate forms die cavity to second ejecting mechanism with the mutual matched moulds of moving platen, and inserts is centrally placed in die cavity.The present invention realizes the inserts sandwich moulding shaping of production super thick chopping board, optimizes processing technology, has saved processing cost, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of method and mould for producing super thick chopping board
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of chopping board production, more particularly to a kind of production of the super thick chopping board of 8-50mm thickness Method and mould.
Background technology
In the prior art, the technique of production chopping board has following three kinds:
1st, production chopping board (below 8mm) traditional injection moulding technique is specific as follows:Total molding cycle 120s of injection machine or so → Artificial cutter pares off the unnecessary mouth of a river, then with tool refine → first time pressing plate cooling and shaping flatness:Single chopping board is in cylinder Under 50 degree, the cooling cycle is controlled in 472s → second pressing plate cooling and shaping flatness for 8 kilograms of pressure, platen temperature control: Under 8 kilograms of cylinder pressure, pressing plate normal temperature, cooling cycle control is in the inspection of 3-4 hours → product temperature for multiple chopping boards:Measurement dish The temperature of plate positive and negative → be neatly stacked on clamp 70 chopping boards, 4 days → inspection chopping board is pushed down using 25 kilograms of weight Whether qualified flatness is, and is packed.
Although injection machine injection molding cycle is only 120s or so, traditional injection moulding in production chopping board traditional injection moulding technique Technique can only be molded the chopping board of below 8mm thickness and the later stage needs the shaping process of multiple tracks, the required time reach 4 days with On, the turnover space particularly required for being pressed 4 days with 25 kilograms of weight is larger, so as to cause high cost, complex process, life The problems such as product floor space is big.
2nd, traditional expressing technique of production chopping board is as follows:Extruder sheet extrusion → embossing → sizing cooling → cut-to-length → machining → finished product packing.
Although traditional expressing technique can be molded the chopping board of 8-50mm thickness, in order to ensure presentation quality and plane Degree, extruded velocity can not be too fast, causes extrusion molding cycle time long, high cost, efficiency low, is carried after the sheet material severing of extrusion Wedge angle and without overflow groove, hang road machining after porthole, outward appearance fillet need and complete, the outward appearance of product embossing face and machined surface is not Can accomplish that decoration dermatoglyph is consistent, unsightly.
3rd, traditional oil pressure technique of production chopping board is as follows:Extruder extrusion melting charge → weigh → oil pressure → machining is fallen Angle/deburring → finished product packing.
Traditional oil pressure technique can also be molded the chopping board of 8-50mm thickness, but this technological forming cycle is long, monolithic shaping week Phase is about 20-30 minutes, and labor workload is big, and surface due to the even stress trace of inhomogeneous cooling clearly, machining chamfering and Deburring influences appearance, and holistic cost is high.
In view of this, the present inventor has specially invented a kind of method and mould for producing super thick chopping board, and thus this case produces.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board, is in turn included the following steps:Inserts Shaping, inserts sandwich moulding, taking-up deburring, finished product packing;
Insert-molding:First material is obtained into required inserts by expressing technique;
Inserts sandwich moulding:Inserts is placed centrally in the die cavity of vertical injection molding machine mould, by the side of injection moulding Formula, makes inserts outer surface coat one layer of second material and obtains super thick chopping board;
Take out deburring:The super thick chopping board for completing will be molded to take out, its cast gate is pruned and is obtained finished product;
Packed products:Finished product packing is good, it is put into packing case.
Further, inserts sandwich moulding comprises the following steps:
A, injection machine neutron provide push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad on power drive solid plate, upwards Eject several thimbles;
Inserts on positioning tool is taken out and is accurately placed into the solid plate die cavity of mould by b, manipulator;
After c, matched moulds, injection machine neutron provides oil cylinder pushing the pushing away with ramp projections guide pad on power drive moving platen Bar promotes several thimbles to make its downward ejection, and the thimble of fixed half and moving half together withstands inserts makes it be fixed on die cavity between two parties In;
D, die cavity is vacuumized;
E, injection second material;
F, when fill die cavity in second material glue amount reach 85%-90% when, injection machine neutron provide power drive move Oil cylinder mechanism in template drives the oil cylinder mechanism on push rod and solid plate with ramp projections guide pad to drive band ramp projections The push rod of guide pad is retreated, thimble under the action of the spring return fall back on it is concordant with die cavity;
G, second material is continued to fill up, the centre hole left after thimble is exited into die cavity is filled up;
H, treat to be molded after the completion of pressurize, cooling, vertical injection molding machine slide plate skidded off, and power drive is provided using injection machine neutron Push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad on solid plate promotes several thimbles, the upward toplap thickness chopping board of thimble, makes Super thick chopping board is released with solid plate die cavity, and subsequent manipulator takes out super thick chopping board from the die cavity of solid plate.
Further, described insert-molding includes for first material passing through the continuous extrusion board of extruder, by what is obtained Sheet material obtains each required inserts by predetermined length severing shaping.
Further, the second material thickness of the inserts outer surface cladding is 1.5-2.5mm.
Further, the first material, second material are plastics, and the first material is PE original rice or PE environmental protection Reclaimed materials, the second material is the former rice of the PE of PE original rice or addition color masterbatch without color masterbatch.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mould for producing super thick chopping board, including split up and down cover half and dynamic Mould, inserts, the cover half include solid plate and the first ejecting mechanism, and first ejecting mechanism is described dynamic on solid plate Mould includes moving platen and the second ejecting mechanism, second ejecting mechanism on the moving platen, the solid plate and the dynamic model Plate matched moulds forms die cavity, and the inserts is placed in die cavity;
First ejecting mechanism includes the first ejector pin mechanism, the first push rod and the first oil cylinder mechanism, on the solid plate Be provided with the first centre hole, first centre hole one end connects with described die cavity, first ejector pin mechanism include the first thimble and Spring, first ejector pin mechanism is arranged in first centre hole, and the spring one end contacts positioning with the first thimble boss, The other end is fixed with solid plate, and first push rod is provided with the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane, and first push rod is located at Below first thimble, and its one end is connected with the output end of the first oil cylinder mechanism, and is driven in cover half by the first oil cylinder mechanism Horizontal reciprocating movement is carried out in plate, and then drives the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane to compress and separate the first thimble, When first thimble is subject to the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane to compress, first thimble one end is extend into die cavity, while spring Compression, when first thimble is separated with the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane, the first thimble returns to the first thimble from die cavity Kong Zhongyu mold cavity surfaces are concordant;
Second ejecting mechanism includes the second ejector pin mechanism, the second push rod and the second oil cylinder mechanism, on the moving platen Be provided with the second centre hole, second centre hole one end connects with described die cavity, second ejector pin mechanism include the second thimble and Spring, second ejector pin mechanism is arranged in second centre hole, and the spring one end contacts positioning with the second thimble boss, The other end is fixed with moving platen, and second push rod is provided with the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, and second push rod is located at Above second thimble, and its one end is connected with the output end of the second oil cylinder mechanism, and is driven in dynamic model by the second oil cylinder mechanism Horizontal reciprocating movement is carried out in plate, and then drives the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane to compress and separate the second thimble, When second thimble is compressed by the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, second thimble one end is extend into die cavity, while spring Compression, when second thimble is separated with the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, the second thimble returns to the second thimble from die cavity It is concordant in mold cavity surface in hole.
Further, the die cavity periphery of the solid plate is provided with seal groove, and sealing ring is provided with the seal groove, is additionally provided with Vacuum generator, the solid plate is provided with and vacuumizes gas circuit, and this vacuumizes gas circuit and is connected with die cavity, and the vacuum generator passes through Gas path pipe vacuumizes gas circuit and is connected with this.
Further, the first centre hole uniform intervals are distributed in the mold cavity surface, and each first centre hole is equipped with One group of first ejector pin mechanism;Second centre hole and the second ejector pin mechanism, it is corresponding with the first ejector pin mechanism with the first centre hole Set, first thimble, the second thimble are respectively facing the first push rod, the end surface of the second push rod and are processed into dome shape;Also It is provided with board ejection system and departs from die cavity for ejecting super thick chopping board.
Further, the mold cavity surface is provided with decoration dermatoglyph, and die cavity is respectively facing in first thimble, the second thimble End surface be processed into decoration dermatoglyph corresponding with mold cavity surface.
Further, manipulator is additionally provided with, the band vacuum cup fixture for drawing inserts is provided with the manipulator Frock, the inserts is placed on positioning tool, is drawn by the band sucker tool fixture on manipulator, transfer and accurately put In entering the die cavity.
Using such scheme, the present invention has advantages below:
First material is obtained required inserts by the present invention by continuously extruded technique by expressing technique, due to what is obtained Inserts can be molded cladding and get up by second material, so the requirement of the presentation quality and flatness of inserts need not reach tradition Quality and flatness required by expressing technique shaping chopping board, can accelerate the extruded velocity of inserts, improve production efficiency, by inserts Chopping board after cladding, by after inserts sandwich moulding, it is not required that road Shape correction afterwards, need to only prune cast gate, and outward Surface coated second material wall thickness only 1.5-2.5mm, cool time is greatly lowered.Produced by present invention process and mould The molding cycle of super thick chopping board is greatly shortened, the first material needed for improve production efficiency, and insert-molding also without It is molded using raw material, the reclaimed materials shaping of environmental protection can be used, has been saved cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the plane figure of present invention production super thick chopping board mould;
Fig. 2 is the thimble clamping insert structure schematic diagram of present invention production super thick chopping board mould;
Fig. 3 is the thimble return structure schematic diagram of present invention production super thick chopping board mould;
Fig. 4 is the ring structure schematic diagram in A portions in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in B portions in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in C portions in Fig. 3.
Label declaration:
1- cover half, 2- dynamic models, 3- solid plates, 4- moving platens, 5- sealing rings, 6- TOP-TIPs, 7- inserts, 8- first is pushed up Pin hole, the centre holes of 9- second, the thimbles of 10- first, the thimbles of 11- second, 12- springs, the oil cylinder mechanisms of 13- first, the oil cylinders of 14- second Mechanism, 15- vacuumizes gas circuit, and 16- air-path interfaces, 17- vacuum generators, the push rods of 18- first, the push rods of 19- second, 20- is fan-shaped Enter cast gate.
Specific embodiment
The following is a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board as preferred embodiment, in turn include the following steps: Insert-molding, inserts sandwich moulding, taking-up deburring, finished product packing;
Insert-molding:First material is obtained into required inserts by expressing technique;
Inserts sandwich moulding:Inserts is placed centrally in the die cavity of vertical injection molding machine mould, by the side of injection moulding Formula, makes inserts outer surface coat one layer of second material and obtains super thick chopping board;
Take out deburring:The super thick chopping board for completing will be molded to take out, its cast gate is pruned and is obtained finished product;
Packed products:Finished product packing is good, it is put into packing case.
Further, inserts sandwich moulding comprises the following steps:
A, injection machine neutron provide push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad on power drive solid plate, upwards Eject several thimbles;
Inserts on positioning tool is taken out and is accurately placed into the solid plate die cavity of mould by b, manipulator;
After c, matched moulds, injection machine neutron provides oil cylinder pushing the pushing away with ramp projections guide pad on power drive moving platen Bar promotes several thimbles to make its downward ejection, and the thimble of fixed half and moving half together withstands inserts makes placed in the middle its be fixed on die cavity In;
D, die cavity is vacuumized;
E, injection second material;
F, when fill die cavity in second material glue amount reach 85%-90% when, injection machine neutron provide power drive move Oil cylinder mechanism in template drives the oil cylinder mechanism on push rod and solid plate with ramp projections guide pad to drive band ramp projections The push rod of guide pad is retreated, thimble under the action of the spring return fall back on it is concordant with die cavity;
G, second material is continued to fill up, the centre hole left after thimble is exited into die cavity is filled up;
H, treat to be molded after the completion of pressurize, cooling, vertical injection molding machine slide plate skidded off, and power drive is provided using injection machine neutron Push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad on solid plate promotes several thimbles, the upward toplap thickness chopping board of thimble, makes Super thick chopping board is released with solid plate die cavity, and subsequent manipulator takes out super thick chopping board from the die cavity of solid plate.
The method that super thick chopping board is produced in the present invention, insert-molding uses expressing technique, including by first material by squeezing Go out the continuous extrusion board of machine, the sheet material that will be obtained is obtained inserts one by one by predetermined length severing shaping, due to the inserts for obtaining Also need to coat one layer of second material, therefore the requirement of the presentation quality and flatness of extrusion inserts need not reach tradition extrusion work Quality and flatness required by skill shaping chopping board, can accelerate extruded velocity, reduce molding cycle.
When inserts sandwich moulding is molded, 230-250 DEG C of second material temperature, 80-90 DEG C of mold cavity temperature, dwell pressure Below 80MPA, the dwell time is 18-23S, and whole injection molding cycle is 60-80S.
First material and second material are plastics, and the second material optimum thickness of outer surface cladding is 1.5-2.5mm;The One material obtains each required inserts by expressing technique, and inserts is molded cladding and gets up by second material, therefore first material It is PE original rice or PE environmental protection reclaimed materials, cost-saved, color of the second material according to needed for can be without color masterbatch The PE original rice of PE original rice or addition color masterbatch.
Fig. 1 to 6 is referred to, is as a kind of mould for producing compounded chopping board of invention most preferred embodiment including upper Under split cover half 1 and dynamic model 2, inserts 7, cover half 1 includes the ejecting mechanism of solid plate 3 and first, and the first ejecting mechanism is located at fixed In template 3, dynamic model 2 includes moving platen 4, the ejecting mechanism of TOP-TIP 6 and second, and the second ejecting mechanism is located on moving platen 4, TOP-TIP 6 on the dynamic model 2,6 turns of cold runners sector glue-feeders 20 of TOP-TIP, solid plate 3 and the matched moulds shape of moving platen 4 Forming cavity, inserts 7 is placed in die cavity.
First ejecting mechanism includes the first ejector pin mechanism, the first push rod 18 and the first oil cylinder mechanism 13, and solid plate 3 is provided with First centre hole 8, one end of the first centre hole 8 connects with described die cavity, and the first ejector pin mechanism includes the first thimble 10 and spring 12, the first ejector pin mechanism is arranged in first centre hole 8, and the one end of spring 12 contacts positioning with the boss of the first thimble 10, separately One end is fixed with solid plate 3, and the first push rod 18 is provided with the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane, and the first push rod 18 is located at the first top Below pin 10, and its one end is connected with the output end of the first oil cylinder mechanism 13, and is driven in cover half by the first oil cylinder mechanism 13 Horizontal reciprocating movement is carried out in plate 3, and then drives the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane to compress and divide the first thimble 10 From when first thimble 10 is subject to the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane to compress, the one end of the first thimble 10 is extend into die cavity, together When spring 12 compress, when first thimble 10 is separated with the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane, the first thimble 10 is moved back from die cavity Return to concordant with mold cavity surface in the first centre hole 8.
Second ejecting mechanism includes the second ejector pin mechanism, the second push rod 19 and the second oil cylinder mechanism 14, and moving platen 4 is provided with Second centre hole 9, one end of the second centre hole 9 connects with described die cavity, and the second ejector pin mechanism includes the second thimble 11 and spring 12, the second ejector pin mechanism is arranged in second centre hole 9, and the one end of spring 12 contacts positioning with the boss of the second thimble 11, separately One end is fixed with moving platen 4, and the second push rod 19 is provided with the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, and the second push rod 19 is located at the second top Below pin 11, and its one end is connected with the output end of the second oil cylinder mechanism 14, and is driven in dynamic model by the second oil cylinder mechanism 14 Horizontal reciprocating movement is carried out in plate 4, and then drives the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane to compress and divide the second thimble 11 From when second thimble 11 is compressed by the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, the one end of the second thimble 11 is extend into die cavity, together When spring 12 compress, when second thimble 11 is separated with the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, the second thimble 11 is moved back from die cavity Return to concordant in mold cavity surface in the second centre hole 9.
Refer to the second band inclined-plane of Fig. 5, the raised guide pad on the first band inclined-plane of the first push rod 18 and the second push rod 19 Raised guide pad thickness H should than inserts outer surface coat the big 0.1-0.2mm of second material thickness, the first oil cylinder mechanism 13 Driving the stroke of the first push rod 18 and the mechanism of the second oil cylinder 14 the second push rod 19 of drive should be oriented at least above the projection with inclined-plane The chamfer length L of block.
The mould of this production super thick chopping board is in order that temperature control especially optimizes this mould within 80-90 degree in die cavity The cooling water channel design of tool cover half 1 and dynamic model 2, cooling water source is provided with solid plate 3, and coolant flow channel is provided with moving platen 4, The entrance of coolant flow channel is passed through cooling water through outside mould temperature controller structure, and solid plate 3 is additionally provided with and vacuumizes gas circuit 15, should Vacuumize gas circuit 15 to be connected with die cavity, vacuum generator 17 is vacuumized gas circuit 15 and be connected by air-path interface 16 and pipeline with this. The die cavity periphery of solid plate 3 is provided with seal groove, and sealing ring 5 is provided with the seal groove, after solid plate 3 and 4 matched moulds of moving platen Play sealing function.The through hole connected with die cavity is sealed using sealing ring, and vacuum generator 17 is used to extract air out, accelerates note Modeling filling velocity, it is to avoid trapped gas.
First centre hole 8 is provided with several (depending on particular number is according to chopping board sizes), and uniform intervals are distributed in the type Chamber surface, each first centre hole 8 is equipped with one group of first ejector pin mechanism;Second centre hole 9 and the second ejector pin mechanism, with the first top The setting corresponding with the first ejector pin mechanism of pin hole 8.First push rod has three, and the second push rod also has three.In order that first pushes away Bar 18 preferably drives the first thimble 10 and the second push rod 19 preferably to drive the first thimble 11, is pushed up in the first thimble 10, second Pin 11 is respectively facing the first push rod 18, the end surface of the second push rod 19 and is processed into dome shape.
Mold cavity surface is provided with decoration dermatoglyph, and the end surface that the first thimble 10, the second thimble 11 are respectively facing die cavity is all provided with There is decoration dermatoglyph corresponding in mold cavity surface, the super thick chopping board surface for forming out carries decoration dermatoglyph, after to shaping Super thick chopping board carries out surface embossed road, improve production efficiency.
The first thimble 10, the second thimble 11 play support and fixation to inserts 7 in mould in the present invention, make inserts 7 are fixed in die cavity, second material enter forming recess to 85%-90% glue amount when, the first thimble 10 is return from die cavity Concordant with mold cavity surface in first centre hole 8, the second thimble 11 is put down during the second centre hole 9 is return from die cavity with mold cavity surface Together, follow-up being filled up completely with is allowed to be smoothly completed.After being filled up completely with, moving platen 4 is opened, and cover half pulls the first thimble 10 on 3 Upward toplap thickness chopping board, makes super thick chopping board be released with the die cavity of solid plate 3, and subsequent manipulator is by super thick chopping board from the mould of solid plate 3 Taken out in chamber.
In order that production is more automated, manipulator is additionally provided with, the band for drawing inserts 7 is provided with the manipulator The frock of vacuum cup fixture, the inserts 7 is placed on positioning tool, is inhaled by the band sucker tool fixture on manipulator Take, shift and be accurately put into die cavity.
In sum, the present invention has advantages below:
First material is passed through expressing technique by the method that super thick chopping board the 1st, is produced in the present invention by continuously extruded technique Required inserts is obtained, cladding can be molded by second material by the inserts for obtaining, so the presentation quality and plane of inserts The requirement of degree need not reach traditional expressing technique or quality and flatness required by oil pressure technological forming chopping board, can accelerate The extruded velocity of inserts, the first material needed for improve production efficiency, and insert-molding is carried out into also without using raw material Type, can be used the reclaimed materials shaping of environmental protection, save cost;
2nd, the method for super thick chopping board is produced in the present invention by after inserts sandwich moulding, because mold cavity surface decorates dermatoglyph, The end surface that first thimble, the second thimble are respectively facing die cavity is equipped with decoration dermatoglyph corresponding in mold cavity surface, is also not required to The pressure decorative pattern treatment of Yao Hou roads, and wall thickness is thin, internal stress is small, and flatness is guaranteed, by only cast gate need to be pruned directly Packaging, the cycle of monolithic injection moulding only needs 60-80S, and the cycle compared with traditional handicraft is greatly decreased, hence it is evident that improve production effect Rate;
3rd, the mould optimization cooling water channel of super thick chopping board is produced in the present invention, the temperature of mould active and inactive mold die cavity is maintained Between 80-90 degree, it is therefore prevented that the super thick chopping board Yin Mowen inequalities for forming out cause internal stress so as to produce warpage, therefore are molded Super thick chopping board afterwards saves the production cycle, hence it is evident that improve production efficiency without shaping;
4th, the mould that super thick chopping board is produced in the present invention is also additionally arranged vacuum generator, to mould in injection molding process Die cavity is vacuumized, and improves the mould filling speed of second material, shortens injection molding cycle, improve production efficiency;
5th, the mould of super thick chopping board is produced in the present invention by the first ejecting mechanism and the second ejecting mechanism, inserts is accurate Firm position clamping is suspended in die cavity, and being provided with spring can be such that the first thimble and the second thimble quickly returns, and can save shaping Cycle, and simple structure, low cost.
Above example and schema are exemplarily described to the present invention, it is clear that the present invention is implemented not by above-mentioned The limitation of mode, if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out is employed, or not The improved super thick plasthetics that design of the invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board, it is characterised in that in turn include the following steps:The sandwich note of insert-molding, inserts Modeling, taking-up deburring, finished product packing;
Insert-molding:First material is obtained into required inserts by expressing technique;
Inserts sandwich moulding:Inserts is placed centrally in the die cavity of vertical injection molding machine mould, by way of injection moulding, is made Inserts outer surface coats one layer of second material and obtains super thick chopping board;
Take out deburring:The super thick chopping board for completing will be molded to take out, its cast gate is pruned and is obtained finished product;
Packed products:Finished product packing is good, it is put into packing case.
2. a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inserts sandwich moulding is included such as Lower step:
A, injection machine neutron provide push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad on power drive solid plate, upwards ejection Several thimbles;
Inserts on positioning tool is taken out and is accurately placed into the solid plate die cavity of mould by b, manipulator;
After c, matched moulds, push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad that injection machine neutron is provided on power drive moving platen is pushed away Moving several thimbles makes its downward ejection, and the thimble of fixed half and moving half together withstands inserts makes it be fixed in die cavity between two parties;
D, die cavity is vacuumized;
E, injection second material;
F, when fill die cavity in second material glue amount reach 85%-90% when, injection machine neutron provide power drive moving platen On oil cylinder mechanism drive push rod and solid plate with ramp projections guide pad on oil cylinder mechanism drive band ramp projections be oriented to The push rod of block is retreated, thimble under the action of the spring return fall back on it is concordant with die cavity;
G, second material is continued to fill up, the centre hole left after thimble is exited into die cavity is filled up;
H, treat to be molded after the completion of pressurize, cooling, vertical injection molding machine slide plate skidded off, and power drive cover half is provided using injection machine neutron Push rod of the oil cylinder pushing with ramp projections guide pad on plate promotes several thimbles, the upward toplap thickness chopping board of thimble, makes super thick Chopping board is released with solid plate die cavity, and subsequent manipulator takes out super thick chopping board from the die cavity of solid plate.
3. a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described insert-molding includes By first material by the continuous extrusion board of extruder, the sheet material that will be obtained obtains each required by predetermined length severing shaping Inserts.
4. a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inserts outer surface cladding Second material thickness be 1.5-2.5mm.
5. a kind of method for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first material, second Material is plastics, and the first material is PE original rice or PE environmental protection reclaimed materials, and the second material is without color masterbatch The PE original rice of PE original rice or addition color masterbatch.
6. a kind of mould for producing super thick chopping board, including split up and down fixed half and moving half, inserts, it is characterised in that described fixed Mould includes solid plate and the first ejecting mechanism, first ejecting mechanism on the solid plate, the dynamic model include moving platen and Second ejecting mechanism, on moving platen, the solid plate forms die cavity to second ejecting mechanism with the moving platen matched moulds, The inserts is placed in die cavity;
First ejecting mechanism includes the first ejector pin mechanism, the first push rod and the first oil cylinder mechanism, and the solid plate is provided with First centre hole, first centre hole one end connects with described die cavity, and first ejector pin mechanism includes the first thimble and spring, First ejector pin mechanism is arranged in first centre hole, and the spring one end contacts positioning with the first thimble boss, another End is fixed with solid plate, and first push rod is provided with the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane, and first push rod is located at first Below thimble, and its one end is connected with the output end of the first oil cylinder mechanism, and is driven in solid plate by the first oil cylinder mechanism Carry out horizontal reciprocating movement, and then drive the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane to compress and separate the first thimble, this When one thimble is subject to the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane to compress, first thimble one end is extend into die cavity, while spring-compressed, When first thimble is separated with the raised guide pad on first band inclined-plane, the first thimble returned to from die cavity in the first centre hole with Mold cavity surface is concordant;
Second ejecting mechanism includes the second ejector pin mechanism, the second push rod and the second oil cylinder mechanism, and the moving platen is provided with Second centre hole, second centre hole one end connects with described die cavity, and second ejector pin mechanism includes the second thimble and spring, Second ejector pin mechanism is arranged in second centre hole, and the spring one end contacts positioning with the second thimble boss, another End is fixed with moving platen, and second push rod is provided with the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, and second push rod is located at second Above thimble, and its one end is connected with the output end of the second oil cylinder mechanism, and is driven in moving platen by the second oil cylinder mechanism Carry out horizontal reciprocating movement, and then drive the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane to compress and separate the second thimble, this When two thimbles are compressed by the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, second thimble one end is extend into die cavity, while spring-compressed, When second thimble is separated with the second raised guide pad with inclined-plane, the second thimble returned to from die cavity in the second centre hole with Mold cavity surface is concordant.
7. a kind of mould for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 6, it is characterised in that outside the die cavity of the solid plate Week is provided with seal groove, and sealing ring is provided with the seal groove, is additionally provided with vacuum generator, and the solid plate is provided with and vacuumizes gas Road, this vacuumizes gas circuit and is connected with die cavity, and the vacuum generator vacuumizes gas circuit and is connected by gas path pipe with this.
8. a kind of mould for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first centre hole is uniform The mold cavity surface is distributed in, each first centre hole is equipped with one group of first ejector pin mechanism;Second centre hole and Two ejector pin mechanisms, are correspondingly arranged with the first centre hole with the first ejector pin mechanism, and first thimble, the second thimble are respectively facing the One push rod, the end surface of the second push rod are processed into dome shape.
9. a kind of mould for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mold cavity surface is provided with dress Decorations dermatoglyph, the end surface for being respectively facing die cavity in first thimble, the second thimble is processed into dress corresponding with mold cavity surface Decorations dermatoglyph.
10. a kind of mould for producing super thick chopping board according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with manipulator, it is described The frock with vacuum cup fixture for drawing inserts is provided with manipulator, the inserts is placed on positioning tool, led to The band sucker tool fixture crossed on manipulator is drawn, shifts and be accurately put into the die cavity.
CN201611257189.8A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of method and mould for producing super thick chopping board Pending CN106738620A (en)

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CN106738167A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 湖南欣龙机床有限公司 Three sections three open bamboo anvil chopping board mould and application method

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