CN106738113A - A kind of crack resistence wood door production. art - Google Patents
A kind of crack resistence wood door production. art Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106738113A CN106738113A CN201610984620.2A CN201610984620A CN106738113A CN 106738113 A CN106738113 A CN 106738113A CN 201610984620 A CN201610984620 A CN 201610984620A CN 106738113 A CN106738113 A CN 106738113A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stile
- panelling
- obtains
- door
- sanding
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/06—Manufacture of central layers; Form of central layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of crack resistence wood door production. art, it is related to building material field, courtyard makes, door panelling makes, door leaf assembling, door leaf sanding, three plates of paint and packaging, wherein, to stile material using three layers of rift grain superposition glued construction, door panelling is superimposed glued constructions using three layers of square crossing, while being improved its construction technology;The present invention solves the problems, such as to solve the easy craze and transfiguration of Solid Door.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, more particularly to a kind of crack resistence wood door production. art.
Background technology
From after generation in 20th century 50, Chinese timber industrial boom.It is different real various countries are used for reference to the eighties in 20th century
While wooden suit doors style and advanced production technology, people constantly excavate traditional technology, and combine the national conditions folk custom of oneself, by
Gradually form the timber style of a new generation.Years, the flight of time, historical development to today, the manufacture technology of timber became as sung
It is more perfect.But Solid Door is mostly meter-gage timber, and the hardness of wood is relatively large, and timber is generally hardwood, and shrinkage factor is big, Yi Kai
Split.Meanwhile, Solid Door element size is larger, and wood surface quality requirement is high to cause timber utilization rate relatively low, if using referring to
Section technique, although have certain improvement in terms of cracking, but as a result of finger joint technique, due to splicing seams, finger joint seam makes
The natural sex influence of Solid Door surface wood unity and coherence in writing, although it is freely customer repair that businessman can be promised to undertake in 1 year in finishing,
But it is no fundamentally to solve the problems, such as Solid Door craze and transfiguration.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:To solve the problems, such as the easy craze and transfiguration of existing Solid Door, the present invention has altogether a kind of anti-
The production technology of the Solid Door that ftractures.
Concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:
A kind of crack resistence wood door production. art, including:Stile makes, and door panelling makes, door leaf assembling, door leaf sanding,
Paint and packaging, using three layers of rift grains superposition glued construction, stile makes includes following technique to stile material:
1) blanking:, according to stile measure, when slightly cutting out, length direction reserves 10-20mm for the choosing of stile dash board plus good sheet material
Allowance, the reserved 5-10mm allowance of width;Stile core quality is fabricated to thick finger joint compared with defective material or leftover pieces
Stile core is switched to design size by plate, longitudinal direction saw;
2) edge sealing:With plate joggling apparatus in step 1) in the stile core both sides splicing wood edges bar that obtains, after machining,
In the reserved 2-4mm allowance of wood edges bar width, the reserved 8-10mm allowance of length direction;
3) sanding:With horizontal band resaw or buck saw by step 1) in the stile dash board that obtains resolve into after thin plate with the sanding of fixed thickness
Machine sanding;With contact calibrating machine to step 2) in the stile core sanding that obtains;
4) hot-press gluing:By step 3) in the stile core plate double spread that obtains, top and bottom stack stile dash board respectively,
Use hot press hot-press gluing, 80-90 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, pressure 3-4kg/c ㎡, hot pressing time 5-8min obtain glued stile;
5) secondary sanding:To step 4) in obtain stile broadband contact calibrating machine fixed thickness sanding after gluing;
6) clear side:With milling machine to step 5) the part milling that has more of the glued stile surface that obtains is smooth;
7) to step 6) in the glued stile that obtains machine stile manufacture craft by mortise head, punching, milling type;
Using three layers of square crossing superposition glued construction, door panelling makes includes following technique to door panelling:
8) blanking:Panelling dash board selects the preferable sheet material of material, according to panelling size dash board material sawing to corresponding length chi
Very little, length stays 15-20mm allowance;The more secondary sheet material of panelling core plate, by under panelling width sawing to corresponding length dimension
Material, stays 15-20mm allowance;
9) the fixed thickness of thicknesser:To step 8) in the fixed thickness of the dash board thicknesser that obtains;To step 1) in the panelling core plate that obtains first use
Horizontal band resaw is decomposed, then determines thickness slicing with two-sided thicknesser;
10) clear side:By step 9) in the dash board that obtains carry out clear side, underproof dash board is rejected;
11) jigsaw splicing:By step 10) in dash board carry out artificial matching board assembly after use high-frequency plate-splicing machine splicing adhesive
Spell, the width after splicing stays 15-20mm allowance;
12) sanding:With broadband contact calibrating machine to step 11) in the dash board that obtains carry out the fixed thickness of two-sided sanding;
13) Cold-press adhesion:To step 12) in the dash board that obtains and core plate carry out Cold-press adhesion, cold pressing time 4-5 hours,
A panelling is obtained after pressure 4kg/c ㎡;
14) sawing:By step 13) the door panel saw that obtains switches to size corresponding with stile, panelling length and width direction size
The flexible gaps of 3mm are reserved per side between stile;
15) it is two-sided to scrape:To step 14) the door panelling that obtains carries out two-sided scraping using with flexibility planning machine;
16) milling type:To step 15) in the door panelling that obtains milling type is carried out to its periphery with corresponding milling type cutter;Door leaf
Assembling:
Step 7) stile that obtains and step 16) the door panelling that obtains assembled, in the groove that stile inlays panelling, leaned on
3-5cm elastic adhesive tapes long are inlayed at nearly panelling avris 5-10cm;Stile is assembled with panelling after tenon applies mucilage binding dowel, is protected
4 hours pressure time;Sanding, paint, packaging are finally carried out to door leaf.
Preferably, the step 3) in sanding when selected abrasive band be No. 120.
Preferably, the step 5) in sanding when selected abrasive band be No. 180.
Preferably, the step 15) in sanding when selected abrasive band be No. 180.
After such scheme, the present invention is acquired obvious progressive and has the beneficial effect that:
(1) stile core employs finger joint lumber so that stile is difficult craze and transfiguration, surface mount solid wood sheet, further
The original composition structure of timber is changed, is more enhanced to resist and has been opened deformation performance, due to the infiltration of glue-line, the water absorption rate of timber
Reduce, larger indoor and outdoor moisture content difference can be born;
(2) door panelling is glued using three layers of square crossing superposition, improves the contract with dry rate in timber vertical texture direction, improves
Shear prependicular to the grain intensity, reduces the band shrinkage factor of door panel, enhances cracking resistance deformability;
(3) the flexible gaps of 3mm are left between door panelling and tongue-and-groove, elastic adhesive tape is added in gap so that panelling assembling is tight
It is close, at the same the conversion of door leaf humidity in use panelling will not be caused to loosen, displacement, or water swelling back brace opens the door
Stile.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, except mutually exclusive feature and in addition to, can group by any way
Close.Embodiments of the invention include but is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1
Stile material is using three layers of rift grain superposition glued construction.Upper layer is using the thick saw solid wood sheets processed of 3mm, intermediate layer
Using the abundant wooden finger joint materials of 34.5mm, both sides difference joggle solid wood edge band, solid wood finger joint material surface quality removes rotten small holes caused by worms, hole
Without the requirement of other materials outside hole.
, according to stile measure, length direction reserves 20mm allowance, width for the choosing of stile dash board plus good sheet material
Reserved 5mm allowance;4mm thin plates are broken down into horizontal band resaw or buck saw, dash board sanding is arrived with contact calibrating machine
3mm。
Stile core quality is fabricated to 36mm thickness finger joint plates, ripping to design size compared with defective material or leftover pieces;With
Plate joggling apparatus machine the reserved 2mm allowance in rear dimension width direction to the both sides splicing wood edges bar of stile core, long
The reserved 10mm allowance in degree direction;With contact calibrating machine sanding to 34.5mm, abrasive band selects No. 120.It is two-sided in stile core plate
Gluing, top and bottom stack stile dash board respectively, use hot press hot-press gluing, 80 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, pressure 3kg/c ㎡, during hot pressing
Between 8min, obtain glued stile.With broadband contact calibrating machine to glued stile fixed thickness sanding to 40mm, abrasive band selects No. 180.Again
Clear side is carried out to glued stile, and the part milling for stile dash board being had more with milling machine is smooth.Eventually pass mortise head, punching, milling
Type machines stile manufacture craft.
Door panel structure:Door panelling is using three layers of square crossing superposition glued construction.Upper layer uses the abundant wood of 8mm
Sheet material is flat to spell, middle 8mm plank of solid wood.Three ply board material grain direction longitudinal stack is glued.
Door panelling manufacture craft:
Panelling dash board selects the preferable sheet material of material, and two panels 11mm slabs are resolved into using 25mm heavy-gauge sheeting horizontal band resaws
Material adds the production of 12mm heavy-gauge sheetings;By material is underproof to reject after according to panelling size sawing to corresponding length size, it is long
Degree stays 15mm allowance;Thicknesser is fixed thick to 10mm;Monolithic saws clear side, while the underproof part of material is rejected;Manually match somebody with somebody
High-frequency plate-splicing machine jigsaw splicing is used after plate assembly, the width after splicing stays 15-20mm allowance;It is double with broadband contact calibrating machine
Facing sand light is fixed thick to 8mm.Panelling core plate more secondary sheet material or tailing, unqualified dash board;By the sawing of panelling width to accordingly
Length dimension blanking, stay 15-20mm allowance;Two-sided thicknesser determines thickness slicing to 8mm, and thicker material is divided with first horizontal band resaw
Solution to 10mm, then with the fixed thick slicing of two-sided thicknesser to 8mm.Panelling dash board, core plate use Cold-press adhesion;Upper and lower dash board is single respectively
Face gluing, centre tiling core material, Cold-press adhesion is colded pressing 4 hours time, pressure 4kg/c ㎡.According still further to design size sawing to edge
Plate reserves the flexible gaps of 3mm to corresponding size per side between panelling length and width direction size and stile;With flexible planning machine double surfacer
Light, abrasive band selects No. 180.Finally with corresponding milling type cutter to panelling week side milling type.
Door leaf packaging technology:In the groove that stile inlays panelling, 3cm elastic gums long are inlayed at panelling avris 5cm
Bar.
Stile is assembled with panelling after tenon applies mucilage binding dowel, 4 hours dwell times.Finally carry out door leaf sanding, oil
Paint, packaging.
Embodiment 2
Stile material is using three layers of rift grain superposition glued construction.Upper layer is using the thick saw solid wood sheets processed of 3mm, intermediate layer
Using the abundant wooden finger joint materials of 34.5mm, both sides difference joggle solid wood edge band, solid wood finger joint material surface quality removes rotten small holes caused by worms, hole
Without the requirement of other materials outside hole.
, according to stile measure, length direction reserves 10mm allowance, width for the choosing of stile dash board plus good sheet material
Reserved 10mm allowance;4mm thin plates are broken down into horizontal band resaw or buck saw, dash board sanding is arrived with contact calibrating machine
3mm。
Stile core quality is fabricated to 36mm thickness finger joint plates, ripping to design size compared with defective material or leftover pieces;With
Plate joggling apparatus machine the reserved 4mm allowance in rear dimension width direction to the both sides splicing wood edges bar of stile core, long
The reserved 8mm allowance in degree direction;With contact calibrating machine sanding to 34.5mm, abrasive band selects No. 120.In the two-sided painting of stile core plate
Glue, top and bottom stack stile dash board respectively, use hot press hot-press gluing, 90 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, pressure 4kg/c ㎡, hot pressing time
5min, obtains glued stile.With broadband contact calibrating machine to glued stile fixed thickness sanding to 40mm, abrasive band selects No. 180.It is right again
Glued stile carries out clear side, and the part milling for being had more stile dash board with milling machine is smooth.Eventually pass mortise head, punching, milling type
Machine stile manufacture craft.
Door panel structure:Door panelling is using three layers of square crossing superposition glued construction.Upper layer uses the abundant planks of 8mm
Material is flat to spell, middle 8mm plank of solid wood.Three ply board material grain direction longitudinal stack is glued.
Door panelling manufacture craft:
Panelling dash board selects the preferable sheet material of material, and two panels 11mm slabs are resolved into using 25mm heavy-gauge sheeting horizontal band resaws
Material adds the production of 12mm heavy-gauge sheetings;By material is underproof to reject after according to panelling size sawing to corresponding length size, it is long
Degree stays 15mm allowance;Thicknesser is fixed thick to 10mm;Monolithic saws clear side, while the underproof part of material is rejected;Manually match somebody with somebody
High-frequency plate-splicing machine jigsaw splicing is used after plate assembly, the width after splicing stays 20mm allowance;It is two-sided with broadband contact calibrating machine
Sanding is fixed thick to 8mm.Panelling core plate more secondary sheet material or tailing, unqualified dash board;By the sawing of panelling width to accordingly
Length dimension blanking, stays 20mm allowance;Two-sided thicknesser determines thickness slicing to 8mm, thicker material elder generation's horizontal band resaw decomposition
To 10mm, then determine thickness slicing to 8mm with two-sided thicknesser.Panelling dash board, core plate use Cold-press adhesion;Upper and lower dash board difference one side is applied
Glue, centre tiling core material, Cold-press adhesion is colded pressing 5 hours time, pressure 4kg/c ㎡.Arrived to panelling according still further to design size sawing
Corresponding size, reserves the flexible gaps of 3mm per side between panelling length and width direction size and stile;Scraped with flexible planning machine is two-sided, sand
Band selects No. 180.Finally with corresponding milling type cutter to panelling week side milling type.
Door leaf packaging technology:In the groove that stile inlays panelling, 5cm elastic gums long are inlayed at panelling avris 10cm
Bar.
Stile is assembled with panelling after tenon applies mucilage binding dowel, 4 hours dwell times.Finally carry out door leaf sanding, oil
Paint, packaging.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of crack resistence wood door production. art, including:Stile makes, and door panelling makes, door leaf assembling, door leaf sanding, oil
Paint and packaging, it is characterised in that using three layers of rift grains superposition glued construction, stile makes includes following technique to stile material:
1) blanking:, according to stile measure, when slightly cutting out, the reserved 10-20mm of length direction is processed for the choosing of stile dash board plus good sheet material
Surplus, the reserved 5-10mm allowance of width;Stile core quality is fabricated to thick finger joint plate compared with defective material or leftover pieces, indulges
Stile core is switched into design size to saw;
2) edge sealing:With plate joggling apparatus in step 1) in the stile core both sides splicing wood edges bar that obtains, after machining, in reality
The reserved 2-4mm allowance of wooden edge band width, the reserved 8-10mm allowance of length direction;
3) sanding:With horizontal band resaw or buck saw by step 1) in the stile dash board that obtains resolve into thin plate after use contact calibrating machine sand
Light;With contact calibrating machine to step 2) in the stile core sanding that obtains;4) hot-press gluing:By step 3) in the stile core that obtains
Plate double spread, top and bottom stack stile dash board respectively, use hot press hot-press gluing, 80-90 DEG C of hot pressing temperature, pressure 3-4kg/
C ㎡, hot pressing time 5-8min, obtain glued stile;
5) secondary sanding:To step 4) in obtain the fixed thickness sanding of glued stile broadband contact calibrating machine;
6) clear side:With milling machine to step 5) the part milling that has more of the glued stile surface that obtains is smooth;
7) to step 6) in the glued stile that obtains machine stile manufacture craft by mortise head, punching, milling type;
Using three layers of square crossing superposition glued construction, door panelling makes includes following technique to door panelling:
8) blanking:Panelling dash board selects the preferable sheet material of material, according to panelling size dash board material sawing to corresponding length size, length
Stay 15-20mm allowance;The more secondary sheet material of panelling core plate, by panelling width sawing to corresponding length dimension blanking, stays 15-
20mm allowance;
9) the fixed thickness of thicknesser:To step 8) in the fixed thickness of the dash board thicknesser that obtains;To step 1) in the panelling core plate that obtains first with horizontal
Band saw is decomposed, then determines thickness slicing with two-sided thicknesser;
10) clear side:By step 9) in the dash board that obtains carry out clear side, underproof dash board is rejected;
11) jigsaw splicing:By step 10) in dash board carry out after artificial matching board assembly with high-frequency plate-splicing machine jigsaw splicing,
Width after splicing stays 15-20mm allowance;
12) sanding:With broadband contact calibrating machine to step 11) in the dash board that obtains carry out the fixed thickness of two-sided sanding;
13) Cold-press adhesion:To step 12) in the dash board that obtains and core plate carry out Cold-press adhesion, cold pressing time 4-5 hours, pressure
A panelling is obtained after 4kg/c ㎡;
14) sawing:By step 13) the door panel saw that obtains switches to size corresponding with stile, panelling length and width direction size and door
The flexible gaps of 3mm are reserved between stile per side;
15) it is two-sided to scrape:To step 14) the door panelling that obtains carries out two-sided scraping using with flexibility planning machine;
16) milling type:To step 15) in the door panelling that obtains milling type is carried out to its periphery with corresponding milling type cutter;Door leaf is assembled:
To step 7) stile that obtains and step 16) the door panelling that obtains assembles, in the groove that stile inlays panelling, is close to
3-5cm elastic adhesive tapes long are inlayed at panelling avris 5-10cm;Stile is assembled with panelling after tenon applies mucilage binding dowel, pressurize
4 hours time;Sanding, paint, packaging are finally carried out to door leaf.
2. a kind of crack resistence wood door production. art according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 3) in sanding
The abrasive band of Shi Suoxuan is No. 120.
3. a kind of crack resistence wood door production. art according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 5) in sanding
The abrasive band of Shi Suoxuan is No. 180.
4. a kind of crack resistence wood door production. art according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 15) in sand
Abrasive band selected by light time is No. 180.
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CN201610984620.2A CN106738113A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of crack resistence wood door production. art |
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CN201610984620.2A CN106738113A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of crack resistence wood door production. art |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818864A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-16 | 图森木业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of environment-friendly type timber |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201610984620.2A patent/CN106738113A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818864A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-16 | 图森木业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of environment-friendly type timber |
CN108818864B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2020-10-23 | 图森木业有限公司 | Manufacturing process of environment-friendly wooden door |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |