CN106738085B - For cutting the annular saw of door-plate - Google Patents

For cutting the annular saw of door-plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106738085B
CN106738085B CN201611209134.XA CN201611209134A CN106738085B CN 106738085 B CN106738085 B CN 106738085B CN 201611209134 A CN201611209134 A CN 201611209134A CN 106738085 B CN106738085 B CN 106738085B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
piston
press section
cavity
cutting
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CN201611209134.XA
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CN106738085A (en
Inventor
卢川
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Chongqing Kunxiu Door & Window Co Ltd
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Chongqing Kunxiu Door & Window Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B33/00Sawing tools for saw mills, sawing machines, or sawing devices
    • B27B33/02Structural design of saw blades or saw teeth
    • B27B33/08Circular saw blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/29Details; Component parts; Accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

This patent belongs to the sawing machine manufacture field for having saw blade, it specifically discloses a kind of for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, including motor and disk, the connection of the output end of disc centre and motor, further include several sawtooth units, is equipped with the first cavity and the second cavity in disk, sawtooth unit includes hydraulic cylinder, First piston bar, second piston bar and piston, the check valve there are two overflow valve and two the second cavitys to hydraulic cylinder is set on hydraulic cylinder, the liquid outlet of overflow valve is connect with the first cavity;Piston is located in hydraulic cylinder, First piston bar and second piston bar are separately mounted to piston two sides, first piston, which is equipped with, has bevelled first press section, and second piston, which is equipped with, has bevelled second press section, is respectively arranged with sawtooth on the first press section and the second press section.This programme solves the problems, such as that saw blade heat dissipation is difficult.

Description

For cutting the annular saw of door-plate
Technical field
The invention belongs to have the sawing machine manufacture field of saw blade.
Background technique
It needs bolt to be cut into multi-disc plank in the manufacture craft of door, need using door-plate cast-cutting saw.It is existing Door-plate cast-cutting saw mostly uses disc saw blade, and the high speed rotation under motor drive carries out cutting operation.The mistake of saw blade cutting timber Journey is that the wooden of kerf is ground into powder, it is clear that the utilization rate of the narrower timber of saw kerf is higher, the single obtained wood of timber Plate is more.By taking the cutting of the filling-in board of core-board as an example, filling-in board with a thickness of 11 1 14mm, and the thickness of saw blade or saw kerf Degree need to be between 2.8-3mm, and the timber of saw kerf consumption accounts for about 18-the 25% of total timber.And the width of saw kerf is by saw blade What thickness determined, therefore, it is intended that saw blade gets over Bao Yuehao.But since saw blade must have enough intensity, Bu Nengtai It is thin, high temperature can be generated when especially saw blade cuts timber, the intensity of saw blade is reduced, is easy to cause deformation, is become to resist high temperature Shape, saw blade will increase a part of thickness on the basis of meeting normal temperature strength.For this purpose, it is desirable to cast-cutting saws to have good dissipate Hot property, so that the thickness of saw blade is preferably minimized.But saw blade is cut inside timber, and has the wooden shoulder to surround, and heat dissipation difficulty is very Greatly.In addition timber and plank cannot all get wet, and can not be stained with oil, cannot be directly cooling using coolant liquid, thus saw blade cooling at For a problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, to solve the problems, such as that saw blade heat dissipation is difficult.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, including motor And disk, the output end connection of disc centre and motor, including several sawtooth units, disk is interior to be equipped with the first cavity and the second sky Chamber, sawtooth unit include hydraulic cylinder, First piston bar, second piston bar and piston, and hydraulic cylinder is arranged along disk diameter, liquid Overflow valve and two check valves, the liquid outlet of overflow valve are connect with the first cavity there are two setting on cylinder pressure body, two overflow valves difference Positioned at hydraulic cylinder both ends, two check valves are located at hydraulic cylinder both ends;Piston is located in hydraulic cylinder, First piston bar and Second piston bar is separately mounted to piston two sides, and first piston, which is equipped with, has bevelled first press section, sets in second piston There is bevelled second press section of tool, is respectively arranged with sawtooth on the first press section and the second press section.
The principle of this base case is: coolant liquid is added in the second cavity and hydraulic cylinder before work.Because hydraulic Cylinder body arranges that the first press section and the second press section on same hydraulic cylinder are about diameter where hydraulic cylinder along disk diameter Perpendicular bisector it is symmetrical circumferentially.When work, motor drives disc rotary, because sawtooth setting is in tool bevelled first On press section or the second press section, several first press sections and the second press section can successively be contacted with timber.With the first press section For first contacting with timber, when inclined-plane on the first press section is with timber contact position, the inclined-plane of the first press section is squeezed, and is pushed away Dynamic First piston bar, makes piston by axial thrust.At this point, the first press section is mobile to disc centre, and with disk periphery It is adjacent to, fixes the sawtooth position on the first press section, to have cutting power and be cut to timber.Meanwhile because First piston bar and second piston bar are separately mounted to piston two sides, and the first press section in First piston bar is shunk, and drive and live It fills in and is moved to the second press section direction, and stretch out the second press section in second piston bar.Sawtooth on second press section is not It is contacted with timber, stretches out the cutting that will not influence timber.The movement of piston has hydraulic cylinder close to one end of the second press section There is pressure, pressure makes the overflow valve of hydraulic cylinder pressure end start to work, and the higher coolant liquid of temperature is discharged to the second cavity.Together When piston movement make hydraulic cylinder that there is negative pressure close to one end of the first press section, negative pressure keeps the temperature of the first cavity lower Coolant liquid enters the negative pressure end of hydraulic cylinder by check valve.With the rotation of disk, the first press section and timber are separated, and second presses Splenium is contacted with timber, and keeps the second press section mobile to disc centre.Second press section band piston is to the first press section side To movement.The movement of piston makes hydraulic cylinder have pressure close to one end of the first press section, and pressure makes hydraulic cylinder pressure end Overflow valve start to work, the higher coolant liquid of temperature is discharged to the second cavity.The movement of piston keeps hydraulic cylinder close simultaneously One end of second press section has negative pressure, and negative pressure makes the lower coolant liquid of the temperature of the first cavity enter hydraulic cylinder by check valve Negative pressure end.
In this way, the contact of the first press section or the second press section with timber, pushes piston rod movement to realize in hydraulic cylinder The discharge of the higher coolant liquid of temperature and the sucking of the lower coolant liquid of temperature.The present apparatus work when, if several first press sections and Dry second press section is alternately contacted with timber, makes the reciprocating motion of the pistons in each hydraulic cylinder, realize in disk temperature compared with High coolant liquid is constantly exchanged with the second empty lower coolant liquid of cavity temperature, realizes the cooling of disk and sawtooth.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: this programme by make sawtooth unit cut timber while, by temperature compared with High coolant liquid discharge, while the coolant liquid that temperature is reduced sucks, and realizes the automatic replacement of coolant liquid, this programme is made to work When remain lower temperature, so that the sawtooth in this programme is remained lower temperature at work, solve saw blade dissipate Hot difficult problem.And it, can be by the thickness of sawtooth because the sawtooth in this programme remains lower temperature at work Degree is processed thinner, and the timber that thin sawtooth processes has narrower notch, has saved timber.
Further, the output end of the motor is hollow, and the output end of motor is connected to the second cavity, the output shaft of motor On be connected with fluid filling pump.The setting of fluid filling pump is continuously the second cavity and provides the lower coolant liquid of temperature, and the present apparatus is kept to continue Cooling.
Further, first press section and the second press section have arcwall face.The press section of arcwall face can also make sawtooth Unit allows piston rod to retract while contacting timber.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder is plate-like.The hydraulic cylinder of plate can overlap, and reduce the body of the present apparatus Product.
Further, universal joint is communicated on first cavity, universal joint is located at disc centre, sets on universal joint There is hose.The setting of universal joint enables the liquid of the first cavity to be discharged, and there is space always in the first cavity of holding can hold Receive the coolant liquid of discharge.
It further, further include liquid collecting bucket, hose is connect with liquid collecting bucket.Liquid bucket gets up the coolant liquid recycling of discharge, waits It recycles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the annular saw that the embodiment of the present invention is used to cut door-plate;
Fig. 2 is the disc structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is used to cut door-plate;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: disk 1, universal joint 2, sawtooth 3, timber 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, second Cavity 6, the first cavity 7, check valve 8, overflow valve 9, piston rod 10.
Embodiment: the annular saw for being used to cut door-plate in this programme, including motor, disk 1 and several sawtooth units, disk The output end of 1 center and motor connects, integrally formed with the first cavity 7 and the second cavity 6, the first cavity 7 and second on disk 1 Cavity 6 is located at 1 two sides of disk, the output end of motor be it is hollow, the output end of motor is connected to the second cavity 6, motor Fluid filling pump is connected on output shaft.Sawtooth unit includes hydraulic cylinder 5, First piston bar 10, second piston bar 10 and piston, liquid Cylinder pressure body 5 is plate-like, and hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged along 1 diameter of disk, each 5 arranged superposed of hydraulic cylinder, installs on hydraulic cylinder 5 There are two the check valve 8 that overflow valve 9 and two the second cavitys 6 arrive hydraulic cylinder 5, two overflow valves 9 are located at 5 liang of hydraulic cylinder End, two check valves 8 are located at 5 both ends of hydraulic cylinder, and the liquid outlet of overflow valve 9 is connect with the first cavity 7.Piston is located at hydraulic In cylinder body 5, First piston bar 10 and second piston bar 10 are separately mounted to piston two sides, and being integrally formed on first piston has tiltedly First press section in face is integrally formed in second piston and has bevelled second press section, the first press section and the second press section It is upper respectively integrally formed with sawtooth 3.Universal joint 2 is communicated on first cavity 7, universal joint 2 is located at 1 center of disk, universal Hose is installed, hose one end is connected on connector 2.Wherein, arcwall face is processed on the first press section or the second press section It has same effect.
Coolant liquid is added in the second cavity 6 and hydraulic cylinder 5 using fluid filling pump before work.Because hydraulic cylinder 5 is along circle 1 diameter of disk arranges that the first press section and the second press section on same hydraulic cylinder 5 are about in 5 place diameter of hydraulic cylinder Vertical line is symmetrical circumferentially.When work, motor drives disk 1 to rotate, because the setting of sawtooth 3 is pressed in tool bevelled first On splenium or the second press section, the first press section or the second press section can first be contacted with timber 4.
By taking the first press section is first contacted with timber 4 as an example, when inclined-plane on the first press section is with 4 contact position of timber, first The inclined-plane of press section is squeezed, and pushes First piston bar 10, makes piston by axial thrust.At this point, the first press section to 1 center of disk is mobile, and is adjacent to 1 periphery of disk, fixes 3 position of sawtooth on the first press section, to have cutting energy Power simultaneously cuts timber 4.Meanwhile because First piston bar 10 and second piston bar 10 are separately mounted to piston two sides, the The first press section on one piston rod 10 is shunk, and band piston is moved to the second press section direction, and is made in second piston bar 10 The second press section stretch out.Sawtooth 3 on second press section is not contacted with timber 4, stretches out the cutting that will not influence timber 4.It is living The movement of plug makes hydraulic cylinder 5 have pressure close to one end of the second press section, and pressure makes the overflow valve of 5 pressure end of hydraulic cylinder 9 start to work, and the higher coolant liquid of temperature is discharged to the first cavity 7.Simultaneously piston movement make hydraulic cylinder 5 close to first by One end of splenium has negative pressure, and negative pressure makes the lower coolant liquid of temperature of the second cavity 6 enter the negative of hydraulic cylinder by check valve Pressure side.With the rotation of disk 1, the first press section is separated with timber 4, and the second press section is contacted with timber 4, and makes the second pressing Portion is mobile to 1 center of disk.Second press section band piston is moved to the first press section direction.The movement of piston makes hydraulic cylinder 5 have pressure close to one end of the first press section, and pressure makes the overflow valve 9 of 5 pressure end of hydraulic cylinder start to work, by temperature compared with High coolant liquid is discharged to the first cavity 7.It is negative that the movement of piston simultaneously has hydraulic cylinder 5 close to one end of the second press section Pressure, negative pressure make the lower coolant liquid of temperature of the second cavity 6 enter the negative pressure end of hydraulic cylinder by check valve.During this, add Liquid pump is constantly that coolant liquid is added in the second cavity 6, and equipment is kept to continue working.The higher coolant liquid of temperature is discharged from overflow valve 9 Come, enters liquid collecting bucket through hose.In this way, the contact of the first press section or the second press section and timber 4, pushes piston rod 10 to move Realize the discharge of the higher coolant liquid of hydraulic cylinder temperature and the sucking of the lower coolant liquid of temperature.It is several in present apparatus work First press section and several second press sections are alternately contacted with timber 4, make the reciprocating motion of the pistons in each hydraulic cylinder 5, real Show the higher coolant liquid of temperature in disk 1 constantly to exchange with the lower coolant liquid of temperature in the second cavity 6.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. the output end of the annular saw for cutting door-plate, including motor and disk, disc centre and motor connects, feature exists In: including several sawtooth units, the first cavity and the second cavity are equipped in disk, sawtooth unit includes hydraulic cylinder, the first work Stopper rod, second piston bar and piston, hydraulic cylinder arrange along disk diameter, sets that there are two overflow valve and two lists along hydraulic cylinder To valve, the liquid outlet of overflow valve is connect with the first cavity, and two overflow valves are located at hydraulic cylinder both ends, and two check valves distinguish position In hydraulic cylinder both ends, negative pressure can make the coolant liquid in the second cavity enter the negative pressure end of hydraulic cylinder by check valve;Piston position In hydraulic cylinder, First piston bar and second piston bar are separately mounted to piston two sides, and first piston, which is equipped with, has inclined-plane The first press section, second piston, which is equipped with, has bevelled second press section, on the first press section and the second press section respectively It is provided with sawtooth;The output end of the motor be it is hollow, the output end of motor is connected to the second cavity, is connected on the output shaft of motor It is connected to fluid filling pump.
2. according to claim 1 for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, it is characterised in that: press first press section and second Splenium has arcwall face.
3. according to claim 1 for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder is plate-like.
4. according to claim 1 for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, it is characterised in that: be communicated with ten thousand on first cavity To connector, universal joint is located at disc centre, and universal joint is equipped with hose.
5. according to claim 4 for cutting the annular saw of door-plate, it is characterised in that: further include liquid collecting bucket, hose with connect The connection of liquid bucket.
CN201611209134.XA 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For cutting the annular saw of door-plate Active CN106738085B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611209134.XA CN106738085B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For cutting the annular saw of door-plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611209134.XA CN106738085B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For cutting the annular saw of door-plate

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CN106738085A CN106738085A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106738085B true CN106738085B (en) 2019-01-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775221B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-05-27 广东美科设计工程有限公司 A wooden decoration material cutting device for interior decoration

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201125398Y (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-10-01 杨家森 Cutting machine for digging machine
CN101479080A (en) * 2006-06-28 2009-07-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Portable electric power tool with a cooling arrangement
CN103950070A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-30 刘敏 Electric saw with water cooling function
CN105922329A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-07 成都佼佼胶粘制品有限公司 Rubber pipe cutting device based on improvement of saw blade cooling effect

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013012513A1 (en) * 2013-07-27 2015-01-29 Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg "Hand-guided implement"

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101479080A (en) * 2006-06-28 2009-07-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Portable electric power tool with a cooling arrangement
CN201125398Y (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-10-01 杨家森 Cutting machine for digging machine
CN103950070A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-30 刘敏 Electric saw with water cooling function
CN105922329A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-07 成都佼佼胶粘制品有限公司 Rubber pipe cutting device based on improvement of saw blade cooling effect

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