CN106737721A - One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor - Google Patents

One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106737721A
CN106737721A CN201611068600.7A CN201611068600A CN106737721A CN 106737721 A CN106737721 A CN 106737721A CN 201611068600 A CN201611068600 A CN 201611068600A CN 106737721 A CN106737721 A CN 106737721A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving lever
connecting rod
servomotor
arm
wrist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611068600.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201611068600.7A priority Critical patent/CN106737721A/en
Publication of CN106737721A publication Critical patent/CN106737721A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/0075Manipulators for painting or coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J18/00Arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J5/00Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
    • B25J5/007Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/12Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements electric
    • B25J9/126Rotary actuators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage, including the second driving lever 2, base 14, large arm 4, forearm 7, wrist connecting rod 9, the first driving lever 11, wrist 17, nozzle 8, servo drive and connecting rod 15 using servomotor;The one end of the connecting rod 15 rotates secondary 5 and is connected in large arm 4 by the 7th, and the other end of connecting rod 15 is connected on the first driving lever 11 by eighth-turn dynamic secondary 10;The base 14 is arranged in walking chassis, servo drive includes the first servomotor, the second servomotor, it is connected to drive it to rotate with the first driving lever 11, the second driving lever 2 respectively, first driving lever 11, the common driving of the second driving lever 2 complete the motions such as large arm lifting and the pitching of wrist 17, realize the painting operation operation of nozzle 18.Motor instant invention overcomes open-chain structure is required for being arranged on the shortcoming of joint position, improves the stationarity and reliability of arm operation.

Description

One kind drives the simple painted working rig of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor Tool arm
Technical field
It is particularly a kind of to drive two degrees of freedom linkage simple painted using servomotor the present invention relates to mechanical field Work machine arm.
Background technology
Over the years, because the personnel of labour market are in short supply, human cost rises year by year, promotes painting operation machinery Extensive use of the arm in painting operation.Painting operation machinery arm has mechanical and fluid pressure type two types, current painting operation Most of mechanical arm of mechanical arm is hydraulic-driven, is existed as the medium of transmission power using hydraulic oil due to hydraulic drive Problems with:Its startability is poor, and easily because producing leakage after inner member abrasion, and the hydraulic oil of leakage can pollute ring Border;Hydraulic oil temperature influence is larger, and gross efficiency is relatively low, there is noise and vibration sometimes.It sometimes appear that overheat, powerless in work etc. Phenomenon;Hydraulic Elements requirement on machining accuracy is high, and matching requirements are strict, and manufacture is more difficult, and maintenance requires technology in use Higher, difficulty is larger.As the increase of painting operation machinery arm function, its hydraulic system become increasingly complex, failure has more Have sudden, disguised.Mechanical painting operation machinery arm is to realize that painting operation is acted using mechanical transmissioning piece, with firm Durable the advantages of, but the mechanical painting operation machinery arm of traditional single-degree-of-freedom can not complete the action of complexity, range of application Extremely limited, the electronic painting operation machinery arm of mechanical controllable mechanism instead of hydraulic drive with linkage, when driving lever by When servomotor drives, automation, NC postprocessing control are easily realized, solve some shortcomings of hydraulic system presence.
The content of the invention
The simple painted operation of two degrees of freedom linkage is driven using servomotor it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Mechanical arm, overcomes the shortcomings of fluid pressure type painting operation machinery arm hydraulic system element required precision high, complex structure, easy oil leakage, Overcome the motor of open-chain structure to be required for being arranged on the shortcoming of joint position, simplify the complexity of structure, reducing mechanism Weight, movement inertia, volume and cost.To achieve the above object, the one kind that provides of the invention drives two certainly using servomotor By the simple painted Work machine arm of degree linkage, including the second driving lever 2, base 14, large arm 4, forearm 7, wrist connecting rod 9, First driving lever 11, wrist 17, nozzle 8, servo drive and connecting rod 15;Described one end of second driving lever 2 passes through the 3rd turn Dynamic secondary 1 is connected with base 14, and the other end of the second driving lever 2 rotates secondary 3 and is connected with the one end of large arm 4 by the 4th, the other end of large arm 4 Secondary 6 are rotated by the 5th to be connected with the one end of forearm 7, the other end of forearm 7 rotates secondary 8 and connects on wrist connecting rod 9 by the 6th;Institute State the one end of the first driving lever 11 to be connected with base 14 by the first rotation secondary 13, the other end of the first driving lever 11 is rotated by second Secondary 10 connect on wrist connecting rod 9;The one end of the connecting rod 15 rotates secondary 5 and is connected in large arm 4 by the 7th, and the other end of connecting rod 15 leads to Eighth-turn dynamic secondary 10 is crossed to connect on the first driving lever 11;The base 14 is arranged in walking chassis, and servo drive includes First servomotor, the second servomotor, are connected to drive it to rotate, first with the first driving lever 11, the second driving lever 2 respectively Driving lever 11, the common driving of the second driving lever 2 complete the motions such as large arm lifting and the pitching of wrist 17, realize the application of nozzle 18 Operation operation.
The present invention uses controllable many bar closed chain mechanisms, and the motor for overcoming open-chain structure is required for being arranged on joint position The shortcoming put, improves the stationarity and reliability of arm operation, and without accumulated error, precision is higher;Compact conformation, rigidity is high, Large carrying capacity, inertia are low, dynamic property is good, arm motion track flexible and diverse, overcome fluid pressure type painting operation machinery Arm hydraulic system element required precision is high, complex structure, easy oil leakage, poor reliability, the low shortcoming of transmission efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is of the present invention a kind of using the servomotor driving simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage, including the second driving lever using servomotor 2nd, base 14, large arm 4, forearm 7, wrist connecting rod 9, the first driving lever 11, wrist 17, nozzle 8, servo drive and connecting rod 15;The base 14 is arranged on removable revolving dial;Described one end of second driving lever 2 rotates secondary 1 and bottom by the 3rd Seat 14 is connected, and the other end of the second driving lever 2 rotates secondary 3 and is connected with the one end of large arm 4 by the 4th, and the other end of large arm 4 passes through the 5th Rotate secondary 6 to be connected with the one end of forearm 7, the other end of forearm 7 rotates secondary 8 and connects on wrist connecting rod 9 by the 6th;First master The one end of lever 11 rotates secondary 13 and is connected with base 14 by first, and the other end of the first driving lever 11 rotates secondary 10 and connects by second On wrist connecting rod 9;The one end of the connecting rod 15 rotates secondary 5 and is connected in large arm 4 by the 7th, and the other end of connecting rod 15 passes through eighth-turn Dynamic secondary 10 connect on the first driving lever 11;The base 14 is arranged in walking chassis, and servo drive includes the first servo Motor, the second servomotor, are connected to drive it to rotate, the first driving lever with the first driving lever 11, the second driving lever 2 respectively 11st, the common driving of the second driving lever 2 completes the motions such as large arm lifting and the pitching of wrist 17, realizes that the painting operation of nozzle 18 is made Industry.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of that the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage is driven using servomotor, it is characterised in that including: Second driving lever 2, base 14, large arm 4, forearm 7, wrist connecting rod 9, the first driving lever 11, wrist 17, nozzle 8, servo-drive dress Put and connecting rod 15;The base 14 is arranged on removable revolving dial;Described one end of second driving lever 2 rotates by the 3rd Secondary 1 is connected with base 14, and the other end of the second driving lever 2 rotates secondary 3 and is connected with the one end of large arm 4 by the 4th, and the other end of large arm 4 leads to Cross the 5th rotation secondary 6 to be connected with the one end of forearm 7, the other end of forearm 7 rotates secondary 8 and connects on wrist connecting rod 9 by the 6th;It is described The one end of first driving lever 11 rotates secondary 13 and is connected with base 14 by first, and the other end of the first driving lever 11 rotates secondary by second On 10 connection wrist connecting rods 9;The one end of the connecting rod 15 rotates secondary 5 and is connected in large arm 4 by the 7th, and the other end of connecting rod 15 passes through Eighth-turn dynamic secondary 10 is connected on the first driving lever 11;The base 14 is arranged in walking chassis, and servo drive includes the One servomotor, the second servomotor, are connected to drive it to rotate with the first driving lever 11, the second driving lever 2 respectively.
CN201611068600.7A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor Pending CN106737721A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611068600.7A CN106737721A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611068600.7A CN106737721A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106737721A true CN106737721A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58904952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611068600.7A Pending CN106737721A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 One kind drives the simple painted Work machine arm of two degrees of freedom linkage using servomotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106737721A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759569A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 广西大学 One kind drives the simple linkage of two degrees of freedom using servomotor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2705934A2 (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-12 CVUT V Praze, Fakulta Strojní A method and a device for change of rigidity of a serial or parallel basic movable mechanism, especially of industrial robots and machining machines
CN104032779A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 广西大学 Multi-connecting-rod controllable mining mechanism with variable cell function
CN104047314A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 广西大学 Controllable mechanism type loading machine with active metamorphic function
CN104532889A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 广西大学 Seven-rod eight-pair controllable mechanism type loading mechanism capable of working at multiple angles
CN104608116A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-13 广西大学 Mobile mechanical arm with seven-connecting-rod five-freedom-degree controllable mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2705934A2 (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-12 CVUT V Praze, Fakulta Strojní A method and a device for change of rigidity of a serial or parallel basic movable mechanism, especially of industrial robots and machining machines
CN104032779A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 广西大学 Multi-connecting-rod controllable mining mechanism with variable cell function
CN104047314A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 广西大学 Controllable mechanism type loading machine with active metamorphic function
CN104608116A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-13 广西大学 Mobile mechanical arm with seven-connecting-rod five-freedom-degree controllable mechanism
CN104532889A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 广西大学 Seven-rod eight-pair controllable mechanism type loading mechanism capable of working at multiple angles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759569A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 广西大学 One kind drives the simple linkage of two degrees of freedom using servomotor

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