CN106737355B - Screw protection method and device - Google Patents

Screw protection method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106737355B
CN106737355B CN201611179658.9A CN201611179658A CN106737355B CN 106737355 B CN106737355 B CN 106737355B CN 201611179658 A CN201611179658 A CN 201611179658A CN 106737355 B CN106737355 B CN 106737355B
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screw
torque
protection
obtaining
screwdriver
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CN106737355A (en
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吴珂
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/14Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/142Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/1422Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a screw protection method and apparatus. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw; setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw. In the technical scheme, when a user uses the screwdriver to screw the screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, so that screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Screw protection method and device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a screw protection method and device.
Background
With the development of electronic technology, electronic devices are used more and more widely, wherein mobile phones, tablet computers, personal computers and wearable smart devices become essential items for daily life of most users. Along with the higher rate of utilization of electronic products, the maintenance rate of electronic equipment is also climbing gradually, and in the in-process of maintenance, the screw on the electronic equipment is because twisting many times, the problem of smooth silk or deformation appears very easily, can't twist off fast or tighten fast when leading to the maintenance, and then leads to the maintenance time longer, influences the use of user to electronic equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a screw protection method and apparatus. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a screw protection method, including:
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: when a user uses the screwdriver to screw the screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, so that screw thread slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of the equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the protective torque of the screw according to the material of the screw includes:
obtaining the material of the screw;
and acquiring the protection torque of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the protection torque of the screw is obtained by the screwdriver according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque, and convenience and accuracy of obtaining the protection torque of the screw are improved.
In one embodiment, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag;
the obtaining of the material of the screw includes:
scanning the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag;
and acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the producer of screw comes the material of sign screw through printing the two-dimensional code on the wrapping bag of screw, and the screwdriver can obtain the material of screw through scanning this two-dimensional code, has improved the convenience of obtaining the screw material.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the material of the screw includes:
acquiring a spectral analysis result of the screw;
and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the spectral analysis results of different materials are different, so that the screwdriver can obtain the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis results, and the accuracy of obtaining the material of the screw is improved.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the material of the screw includes:
and receiving material information sent by a terminal, wherein the material information comprises the material of the screw.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the screwdriver can be connected with a computer, a mobile phone or other portable equipment of a user and receives material information sent by the computer, the mobile phone or other portable equipment, so that convenience in obtaining the material of the screw is improved.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the material of the screw includes:
acquiring image information of the screw, wherein the image information comprises the shape of the screw;
and acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the screwdriver can acquire the shape of the screw through the camera, so that the material of the screw is acquired, and convenience in acquiring the material of the screw is improved.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a screw protection device including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
a setting module for setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
In one embodiment, the obtaining module comprises:
the first obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the material of the screw;
and the second acquisition submodule is used for acquiring the protection torque of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque.
In one embodiment, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag;
the first obtaining sub-module scans the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code.
In one embodiment, the first acquisition sub-module acquires a spectral analysis result of the screw; and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
In one embodiment, the first obtaining sub-module receives material information sent by a terminal, and the material information includes a material of the screw.
In one embodiment, the first obtaining sub-module obtains image information of the screw, the image information including a shape of the screw; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a screw protection device including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1a is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 1b is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 1c is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 1d is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 1e is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an interaction diagram illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is an interaction diagram illustrating a screw protection method according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 6a is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a screw guard according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6b is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a screw guard according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a screw protector according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure relates to a screwdriver and a screw, wherein the screwdriver can be a torque screwdriver, a user can manually input a standard torque when screwing the screw by using the screwdriver, the standard torque defines the maximum torque when screwing the screw by using the screwdriver, when the torque when screwing the screw by the user is greater than or equal to the standard torque, a handle part of the screwdriver idles or slips, and wire slipping or deformation caused by twisting of the screw by a force with a larger torque is avoided. In the related art, the material used for manufacturing the screw is also many, and the maximum torque that can be borne by screws of different materials is different. Before screwing the screw, a user can hardly determine the maximum torque which can be borne by the current screw, so that the standard torque of the screwdriver cannot be accurately set, and the set standard torque is easily too large or too small. If the set standard torque is too large, the screw can slide or deform; if the set standard torque is too small, it is difficult to effectively screw the screw. According to the technical scheme, when a user uses the screwdriver to screw the screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
FIG. 1a is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method for a screwdriver according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1a, the screw protection method includes the following steps 101 to 102:
in step 101, a protection torque of a screw is obtained according to the material of the screw.
For example, the common materials for manufacturing the screw include carbon steel, stainless steel and brass.
Carbon steels can be classified into low carbon steels, medium carbon steels, and high carbon steels, as well as alloy steels. The harder the carbon steel containing the greater the hardness, the more flexible the screw, and the more flexible the carbon steel can withstand the greater the maximum torque. The carbon content of the low-carbon steel is less than 0.25 percent, the low-carbon steel is generally called A3 steel at home, and is called 1008, 1015, 1018, 1022 at abroad, and the like, and the low-carbon steel is mainly used for manufacturing products without hardness requirements, such as 4.8-grade bolts, 4-grade nuts, small screws and the like. Low carbon steel has high hardness and low flexibility due to its low carbon content, and thus can withstand a limited maximum torque, i.e., a low protective torque. The carbon content of the medium carbon steel is about 0.25%, the hardness of the medium carbon steel is lower than that of the low carbon steel, and the flexibility of the medium carbon steel is higher than that of the low carbon steel, so that the medium carbon steel can bear larger maximum torque, namely the protective torque of the medium carbon steel is larger. The carbon content of the high-carbon steel is more than 0.45%, and the maximum torque which can be borne is also larger due to the lower hardness and higher flexibility, namely the protective torque is also larger. Alloy steel is obtained by adding alloy elements into plain carbon steel to improve the special properties of steel, for example, 35 chromium molybdenum steel can be added into the plain carbon steel to improve the static strength, impact toughness and fatigue limit; 40 chromium molybdenum can be added into plain carbon steel, so that the low-temperature impact toughness of the steel is improved, and the notch sensitivity of the steel is reduced. The aromatic screw mainly uses SCM435 chrome molybdenum alloy steel, which has larger flexibility, so that the maximum torque which can be borne by the aromatic screw is larger than that of other carbon steels, namely the protective torque is larger.
Stainless steels are mainly classified into martensitic steels, ferritic steels, austenitic-ferritic (duplex) stainless steels, precipitation hardening stainless steels, and the like. Stainless steel of each type is more flexible than carbon steel and therefore can withstand a greater maximum torque than carbon steel and also has a greater protective torque than carbon steel.
The commonly used copper product is made of brass or zinc-copper alloy, and H62, H65 and H68 copper are mainly used as standard parts in the market. Copper-based articles are more flexible and therefore can withstand a greater maximum torque, i.e., their protective torque.
In step 102, the protective torque of the screw is set to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
For example, after the protection torque of the screw is obtained, the protection torque is set to be the standard torque of the screwdriver, the maximum torque of the screwdriver for screwing the screw is limited, and the screw is prevented from slipping or deforming when the acting force torque of the screwdriver on the screw is large.
According to the technical scheme, when a user uses the screwdriver to screw the screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1b, in step 101, the protective torque of the screw is obtained according to the material of the screw, and the protective torque can be obtained through steps 1011 and 1012:
in step 1011, the material of the screw is obtained.
In step 1012, the protection torque of the screw is obtained according to the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored material and the protection torque.
For example, a screwdriver may obtain the material of a screw in various ways, for example, in order to facilitate a user to select a suitable product, a manufacturer generally places the same type of screw in a packaging bag, a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw is provided on the packaging bag, and the screwdriver may obtain the material of the screw by scanning the two-dimensional code; or, the user can obtain the material of the screw in other modes, input the material information of the screw on the terminal, and the terminal sends the material information to the screwdriver; or the screwdriver can obtain the material of the screw according to the shape of the screw or the spectral analysis result.
For example, during initialization, the corresponding relationship between the material and the protection torque may be pre-stored in the screwdriver, and the corresponding relationship indicates that screws made of different materials correspond to different protection torques. For example, in the correspondence relationship, the protective torque of a screw made of low carbon steel may be 2 newton meters (Nm), the protective torque of a screw made of medium carbon steel may be 3Nm, the protective torque of a screw made of high carbon steel may be 4Nm, the protective torque of a screw made of alloy steel may be 5Nm, the protective torque of a screw made of stainless steel may be 5.5Nm, and the protective torque of a screw made of brass material may be 6 Nm. After the screwdriver obtains the material of the screw, the protection torque of the screw can be obtained according to the corresponding relation.
According to the technical scheme, the screwdriver obtains the protection torque of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque, and convenience and accuracy of obtaining the protection torque of the screw are improved.
In one embodiment, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and the packaging bag is provided with a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw. As shown in fig. 1c, in step 1011, obtaining the material of the screw can be achieved by steps 1011a and 1011 b:
in step 1011a, the two-dimensional code on the package is scanned.
In step 1011b, the material of the screw is obtained according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code.
For example, a camera may be disposed on the screwdriver, when the user uses the screwdriver to turn the screw, the camera switch is first pressed, and the screwdriver indicates the camera to turn on after detecting the pressing. The camera scans the two-dimensional code on the wrapping bag, and the screwdriver can acquire the material of screw according to the scanning result of two-dimensional code.
According to the technical scheme, the manufacturer of the screw marks the material of the screw by printing the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag of the screw, and the screwdriver can acquire the material of the screw by scanning the two-dimensional code, so that the convenience of acquiring the material of the screw is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1d, in step 1011, obtaining the material of the screw may be implemented by steps 1011c and 1011 d:
in step 1011c, a spectral analysis of the screw is obtained.
In step 1011d, the material of the screw is obtained according to the result of the spectral analysis of the screw.
For example, since the absorption spectra of different materials are different, the material of the screw may be determined according to the obtained absorption spectra.
For example, the screwdriver can be connected with the spectrum analyzer through bluetooth or a wireless local area network. When a user needs to use the screwdriver to screw the screw, the screwdriver starts the spectrum analyzer according to the instruction of the user, the spectrum analyzer performs spectrum analysis on the screw to obtain the absorption spectrum of the screw, and then the absorption spectrum is sent to the screwdriver. The screwdriver can determine the material of the screw according to the absorption spectrum.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the spectral analysis results of different materials are different, so that the screwdriver can obtain the material of the screw through the spectral analysis results, and the accuracy of obtaining the material of the screw is improved.
In one embodiment, in step 1011, when the material of the screw is obtained, the screwdriver may receive material information sent by the terminal, where the material information includes the material of the screw.
For example, the screwdriver can be connected with the terminal through bluetooth or a wireless local area network, the terminal is provided with an APP (Application, Application program) for controlling or monitoring the screwdriver, a user can input material information of the screwdriver on the APP after acquiring the material of the screwdriver through visual inspection or data inquiry and other modes, and the terminal can forward the material information to the screwdriver through the APP.
According to the technical scheme, the screwdriver can be connected with a computer, a mobile phone or other portable equipment of a user and receives material information sent by the computer, the mobile phone or other portable equipment, and convenience in obtaining the material of the screw is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1e, in step 1011, obtaining the material of the screw may be implemented by steps 1011f and 1011 g:
in step 1011f, image information of the screw is acquired, the image information including the shape of the screw.
In step 1011g, the material of the screw is obtained according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the shape and the material.
For example, the shapes of screws made of different materials may be different, and during initialization, the corresponding relationship between the shapes and the materials may be pre-stored in the screwdriver, which describes the corresponding relationship between screws of different shapes and different materials. For example, carbon steel can be used for manufacturing a cross-recessed common screw due to its high hardness; the stainless steel can be used for manufacturing the set screw with the end head in the shapes of cone, concave, flat head, cylinder and step because of the characteristic of difficult rusting and higher flexibility; the copper material can be used for manufacturing inner hexagonal and inner hexagonal flower-shaped screws due to the extremely high flexibility.
The screwdriver can be provided with a camera, when a user uses the screwdriver to screw the screw, the screwdriver indicates the camera to be opened, the camera obtains image information of the screw, the screwdriver can obtain the shape of the screw from the image information through an image analysis technology, and then the material of the screw is obtained according to the shape and the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
According to the technical scheme, the screwdriver can acquire the shape of the screw through the camera, so that the material of the screw is acquired, and convenience in acquiring the material of the screw is improved.
The implementation is described in detail below by way of several embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment, the executive body being a screwdriver provided with a camera. As shown in fig. 2, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 201, the camera is turned on according to the user instruction, and step 202 is executed.
In step 202, image information of the screw photographed by the camera is acquired, and step 203 is executed.
In step 203, the shape of the screw in the image information is acquired by image recognition, and step 204 is executed.
In step 204, the material of the screw is obtained according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the shape and the material, and step 205 is executed.
In step 205, the protection torque of the screw is obtained according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the material and the protection torque, and step 206 is executed.
In step 206, the protection torque of the screw is set to the standard torque for driving the screw, and step 207 is performed.
In step 207, it is determined whether the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque; if the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque, go to step 208; if the current torque is less than the standard torque, step 209 is executed.
In step 208, the handle is instructed to spin or slip under the user's effort, and the process ends.
In step 209, the screwdriver is working normally.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a screw protection method, when a user uses a screwdriver to screw a screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, so that screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment, the executive body being a screwdriver provided with a camera. The packaging bag of the screw acted by the screwdriver is provided with a two-dimensional code for marking the material of the screw. As shown in fig. 3, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 301, the camera is turned on according to the user instruction, and step 302 is executed.
In step 302, a camera scans the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag of the screw, and step 303 is executed.
In step 303, the material of the screw is obtained according to the two-dimensional code scanning result, and step 304 is executed.
In step 304, the protection torque of the screw is obtained according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the material and the protection torque, and step 305 is executed.
In step 305, the protection torque of the screw is set to the standard torque for driving the screw, and step 306 is performed.
In step 306, determining whether the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque; if the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque, go to step 307; if the current torque is less than the standard torque, go to step 308.
In step 307, the handle is instructed to spin or slip under the user's exertion and the process ends.
In step 308, the screwdriver is working properly.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a screw protection method, when a user uses a screwdriver to screw a screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, so that screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Fig. 4 is an interaction diagram illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment, where the execution subject is a screwdriver, and the screwdriver is connected with the spectrum analyzer through bluetooth or a wireless local area network. As shown in fig. 4, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 401, the spectrum analyzer acquires an absorption spectrum of the screw, and step 402 is performed.
In step 402, the spectrum analyzer generates a spectrum analysis result from the collected absorption spectrum, and step 403 is performed.
In step 403, the spectrum analyzer sends the result of the spectrum analysis to the screwdriver, and step 404 is executed.
In step 404, the screwdriver obtains the material of the screw according to the result of the spectral analysis, and step 405 is executed
In step 405, the screwdriver obtains the protection torque of the screw according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the material and the protection torque, and step 406 is executed.
In step 406, the screwdriver sets the protection torque of the screw to the standard torque for driving the screw, and step 407 is performed.
In step 407, the screwdriver determines whether the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque; if the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque, go to step 408; if the current torque is less than the standard torque, step 409 is executed.
In step 408, the screwdriver instructs the handle to idle or slip under user force, and the process ends.
In step 409, the screwdriver is working properly.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a screw protection method, when a user uses a screwdriver to screw a screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, so that screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Fig. 5 is an interaction diagram illustrating a screw protection method according to an exemplary embodiment, where an execution main body is a screwdriver, the screwdriver is connected with a terminal through bluetooth or a wireless local area network, the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a smart watch, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 501, the terminal receives material information input by the user and executes step 502.
In step 502, the terminal transmits the material information to the screwdriver, and step 503 is executed.
In step 503, the screwdriver obtains the material of the screw according to the material information, and step 504 is executed
In step 504, the screwdriver obtains the protection torque of the screw according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the material and the protection torque, and step 505 is executed.
In step 505, the screwdriver sets the shielding torque of the screw to the standard torque for driving the screw, and step 506 is performed.
In step 506, the screwdriver determines whether the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque; if the current torque is greater than or equal to the standard torque, go to step 507; if the current torque is less than the standard torque, go to step 508.
In step 507, the screwdriver instructs the handle to spin or slip under the user's force, and the process ends.
In step 508, the screwdriver is working properly.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a screw protection method, when a user uses a screwdriver to screw a screw, the screwdriver can automatically set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, so that screw slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque is avoided, the maintenance time of equipment is shortened, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
The following are embodiments of the disclosed apparatus that may be used to perform embodiments of the disclosed methods.
Fig. 6a is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a screw protection device 60 according to an exemplary embodiment, where the device 60 may be implemented as part or all of an electronic device through software, hardware, or a combination of the two. As shown in fig. 6a, the screw protection device 60 comprises an acquisition module 601 and a setting module 602.
The obtaining module 601 is configured to obtain a protection torque of the screw according to a material of the screw.
A setting module 602 for setting the protection torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6b, the acquisition module 601 includes a first acquisition submodule 6011 and a second acquisition submodule 6012.
The first obtaining submodule 6011 is configured to obtain a material of the screw.
And a second obtaining submodule 6012, configured to obtain the protection torque of the screw according to a corresponding relationship between a pre-stored material and the protection torque.
In one embodiment, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag; the first obtaining submodule 6011 scans the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code.
In one embodiment, the first obtaining sub-module 6011 obtains a result of a spectral analysis of the screw; and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
In an embodiment, the first obtaining sub-module 6011 receives material information sent by a terminal, where the material information includes a material of the screw.
In one embodiment, the first obtaining sub-module 6011 obtains image information of the screw, the image information including a shape of the screw; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a screw protection device, when a user uses a screwdriver to screw a screw, the device can set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, avoid screw thread slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque, shorten the maintenance time of equipment, and prolong the service life of the equipment.
The disclosed embodiment provides a screw protection device, and the screw protection device includes:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
In one embodiment, the processor may be further configured to: obtaining the material of the screw; and acquiring the protection torque of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque.
In one embodiment, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and the packaging bag is provided with a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw. The processor may be further configured to: scanning the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code.
In one embodiment, the processor may be further configured to: acquiring a spectral analysis result of the screw; and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
In one embodiment, the processor may be further configured to: and receiving material information sent by a terminal, wherein the material information comprises the material of the screw.
In one embodiment, the processor may be further configured to: acquiring image information of the screw, wherein the image information comprises the shape of the screw; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a screw protection device, when a user uses a screwdriver to screw a screw, the device can set the maximum torque for screwing the screw according to the material of the screw, avoid screw thread slipping or deformation caused by overlarge torque, shorten the maintenance time of equipment, and prolong the service life of the equipment.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a screw guard 70 according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus 70 comprises a processing component 702, which further comprises one or more processors, and memory resources, represented by memory 703, for storing instructions, e.g. application programs, executable by the processing component 702. The application programs stored in memory 703 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 702 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described methods.
The device 70 may also include a power component 706 configured to perform power management of the device 70, a wired or wireless network interface 705 configured to connect the device 70 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 708. The device 70 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 703, such as Windows Server, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, or the like.
The disclosed embodiments provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having instructions that, when executed by a processing component 70 of a device 70, enable the device 70 to perform the above-described method of screw protection, the method comprising:
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the protective torque of the screw according to the material of the screw includes: obtaining the material of the screw; and acquiring the protection torque of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque.
In one embodiment, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and a two-dimensional code for identifying the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag; the obtaining of the material of the screw includes: scanning the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the material of the screw includes: acquiring a spectral analysis result of the screw; and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the material of the screw includes: and receiving material information sent by a terminal, wherein the material information comprises the material of the screw.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the material of the screw includes: acquiring image information of the screw, wherein the image information comprises the shape of the screw; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A screw protection method is characterized by being applied to a screwdriver and comprising the following steps:
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
setting a protection torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw;
according to the material of screw, acquire the protection moment of torsion of screw includes:
obtaining the material of the screw, wherein the material of the screw comprises carbon steel, stainless steel or brass;
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to a corresponding relation between pre-stored materials and the protection torque, wherein the corresponding relation between the materials and the protection torque indicates that the protection torque corresponding to the carbon steel is smaller than the protection torque corresponding to the stainless steel, and the protection torque corresponding to the stainless steel is smaller than the protection torque corresponding to the brass;
the obtaining of the material of the screw includes:
the screwdriver comprises a camera, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, a two-dimensional code for marking the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag, and the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag is scanned; acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code; or acquiring image information of the screw, wherein the image information comprises the shape of the screw; acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the screwdriver is connected with the terminal, and receives material information which is sent by the terminal through an application program and is input by a user, wherein the material information comprises the material of the screw.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining material of said screw further comprises:
acquiring a spectral analysis result of the screw;
and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
3. A screw protection device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
a setting module for setting the protective torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw;
the acquisition module includes:
the first obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the material of the screw, and the material of the screw comprises carbon steel, stainless steel or brass;
the second obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored material and the protection torque, wherein the corresponding relation between the material and the protection torque indicates that the protection torque corresponding to the carbon steel is smaller than the protection torque corresponding to the stainless steel, and the protection torque corresponding to the stainless steel is smaller than the protection torque corresponding to the brass;
the first acquisition submodule receives material information which is sent by the terminal through an application program and input by a user, and the material information comprises the material of the screw; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the screwdriver comprises a camera, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, and a two-dimensional code for marking the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag; the first obtaining sub-module scans the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag; acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code; or the first obtaining sub-module obtains image information of the screw, wherein the image information comprises the shape of the screw; and acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first acquisition sub-module acquires a spectral analysis result of the screw; and obtaining the material of the screw according to the spectral analysis result of the screw.
5. A screw protection device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to the material of the screw;
setting a protection torque of the screw to a standard torque for driving the screw, the standard torque defining a maximum torque for driving the screw;
the processor is further configured to: obtaining the material of the screw, wherein the material of the screw comprises carbon steel, stainless steel or brass; obtaining the protection torque of the screw according to a corresponding relation between pre-stored materials and the protection torque, wherein the corresponding relation between the materials and the protection torque indicates that the protection torque corresponding to the carbon steel is smaller than the protection torque corresponding to the stainless steel, and the protection torque corresponding to the stainless steel is smaller than the protection torque corresponding to the brass;
the processor is further configured to: the screwdriver comprises a camera, the screw is placed in a packaging bag, a two-dimensional code for marking the material of the screw is arranged on the packaging bag, and the two-dimensional code on the packaging bag is scanned; acquiring the material of the screw according to the scanning result of the two-dimensional code; or acquiring image information of the screw, wherein the image information comprises the shape of the screw; acquiring the material of the screw according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored shape and the material; the screwdriver is connected with the terminal, and receives material information which is sent by the terminal through an application program and is input by a user, wherein the material information comprises the material of the screw.
6. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, which when executed by a processor, perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 2.
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