A kind of double-sided polisher of rolled steel plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing equipment fields of steel, are related specifically to a kind of double-sided polisher of rolled steel plate.
Background technology
The processing method of traditional steel plate be during processing be typically coiled rolled steel plate is cut open at section, and
The processing such as subsequent welding, bending are carried out after being processed by shot blasting afterwards to every section of steel plate again.Existing polissoir can only be right
The single side of steel plate is polished, and needs to overturn to carry out steel plate by turn-over mechanism after the completion of a mirror polish of steel plate
The polishing of steel plate another side, operation is very complicated, and polishing efficiency is very low.Moreover, during polishing, when one piece
Next block of steel plate is needed replacing after the completion of steel plate polishing, polissoir is in light condition during replacement, wastes the energy,
And greatly reduce processing progress.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to be directed to deficiency in the prior art, a kind of double-sided polisher of rolled steel plate is provided, with
It solves the above problems.
Following technical scheme may be used to realize in technical problem solved by the invention:
A kind of double-sided polisher of rolled steel plate, including the unreeling structure, polishing mechanism, flatten unit and the receipts that set gradually
Expect mechanism, unreeling structure include unreel seat, let off roll and for drive let off roll rotate unreel motor, let off roll is set up in
It unreels on seat, unreels motor and be set to the side for unreeling seat, the right end for unreeling seat is equipped with riser, and riser is oriented to equipped with the first steel plate
Wheel;Polishing mechanism includes polishing block, first side polishing assembly and second side polishing assembly, and first side polishing assembly includes
Polishing pedestal, polishing sand cylinder and the first polishing motor for driving polishing sand cylinder to rotate clockwise, polishing pedestal are set to polishing block
Downside, polishing sand bylinder be set to polishing seat on, second side polishing assembly include sand belt, drive sand belt rotate counterclockwise
The second polishing motor and for be tensioned and be driven the first idler wheel of sand belt, the second idler wheel, third idler wheel, the 4th idler wheel and
5th idler wheel, the first idler wheel are set to the upper left side of polishing sand cylinder, and the second idler wheel is set to the left side of polishing sand cylinder, third idler wheel and the
Four idler wheels are respectively arranged on lower left side and the lower right side of polishing sand cylinder, and the 5th idler wheel is set to the right side of polishing sand cylinder, sand belt it is upper
The barrel of side and the side of polishing sand cylinder fits, and the elasticity tune for adjusting sand belt elasticity is additionally provided on polishing block
Part is saved, the upside of the 5th idler wheel is equipped with the second steel plate directive wheel, and the left end of polishing block is equipped with guide support wheel;Flatten unit includes
Flatten pedestal and set on guide groove, the first slicking-in roller and the second slicking-in roller flattened on pedestal, the first slicking-in roller and the second pressure
Plain-barreled roll is opposite to be arranged in parallel, and guide groove is directed at the centre position of the first slicking-in roller and the second slicking-in roller, the first slicking-in roller and second
Third steel plate directive wheel and liftable 4th steel plate directive wheel are respectively equipped on the pressing pedestal of slicking-in roller both sides;Collecting machine
Structure includes rewinding pedestal, the material receiving roller on rewinding pedestal and the rewinding motor for driving material receiving roller rotation, on rewinding pedestal
Equipped with frame block, frame block is equipped with the 5th steel plate directive wheel.
Further, the unreeling structure further includes the brake member for braking polishing sand cylinder, the outside mask of polishing sand cylinder
Equipped with unreeling clamshell.
Further, several rubber blocks, rubber block and the detachable phase of sand belt are uniformly provided on the outer wall of the sand belt
Even.
Further, it is additionally provided on the polishing block and counts seat and counting idler wheel and encoder on counting seat,
It counts and is equipped with connecting shaft on seat, count idler wheel and encoder is respectively arranged on the both ends of connecting shaft.
Further, the elasticity regulating part includes the first adjusting idler wheel, the second adjusting idler wheel, adjusting slider and adjusting
Upright bar, first, which adjusts idler wheel and second, adjusts idler wheel set on the lower section of the second idler wheel, the outside of the first adjusting idler wheel and sand belt
Face fits, and adjusting slider, which is set to, to be adjusted in upright bar and can be slided up and down along the length direction for adjusting upright bar, and second adjusts idler wheel
It fits on adjusting slider and with the medial surface of sand belt.
Further, first slicking-in roller is set to by flattening mounting plate on pressing pedestal, flattens one end of mounting plate
It is hinged and connected with pedestal is flattened, the side for flattening pedestal is equipped with horizontal air cylinder, flattens the bottom of mounting plate and the work of horizontal air cylinder
Moved end is hinged and connected.
Further, the 4th steel plate directive wheel is lifted by lifting assembly, lifting assembly include lifting cylinder,
Lifting upright bar and the lifting slider that can be slided up and down in lifting upright bar, lifting cylinder, which is set to, to be flattened in pedestal, the 4th steel plate
Directive wheel is set on lifting slider.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Structure of the invention is compact, easy to use, and automatic discharging, steel are carried out using the roll of steel plate of entire volume is put in discharge mechanism
Two sides of roll bending carry out fast polishing under the effect of the differential-velocity extrusion of polishing sand cylinder and sand belt, and pass through flatten unit pressure
Automatic material receiving, high degree of automation are carried out after flat.By adjusting the different location on lifting slider in lifting upright bar, adjustable steel
Length and elasticity of the roll bending between flatten unit and receiving mechanism, can effectively coordinate the processing of polishing mechanism and receiving mechanism
Progress, when needing replacing material receiving roller after the coil of strip rewinding on material receiving roller is full, adjustable up-down sliding block makes rolled steel plate in press
The distance between structure and receiving mechanism increase, and so that rolled steel plate is generated certain surplus between the two mechanisms, to make rewinding
Without stopping other organisation of workings other than receiving mechanism when roller is replaced, continually switching on and shutting down are not necessarily to, polishing mechanism hair is avoided
Raw zero load phenomenon, enables rolled steel plate continuously to process, substantially increases processing efficiency, also save the energy.Rubber block with
Sand belt is detachably connected, and when certain block rubber block is rubbed smooth or damage, without needing to change whole sand belt, only needs to change pair
The rubber block that should locate, it is easy to maintenance, and greatly reduce use and maintenance cost.The present invention carries out the roll of steel plate of entire volume continuous
It is wound again after polishing, only needs the roll of steel plate after polishing unreeling use when using, use is very convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the double-sided polisher of rolled steel plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of unreeling structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of flatten unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of receiving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of sand belt of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of double-sided polisher of rolled steel plate of the present invention, including what is set gradually unreel
Mechanism 10, polishing mechanism 20, flatten unit 30 and receiving mechanism 40.Unreeling structure 10 include unreel seat 11, let off roll 12 and
For drive let off roll 12 rotate unreel motor.Let off roll 12, which is set up in, to be unreeled on seat 11, unreel motor be set to unreel seat 11
Side, unreel seat 11 right end be equipped with riser 13, riser be equipped with the first steel plate directive wheel 14.Polishing mechanism 20 includes polishing
Platform 21, first side polishing assembly and second side polishing assembly.First side polishing assembly includes polishing pedestal 22, polishing sand
Cylinder 23 and the first polishing motor for driving polishing sand cylinder 23 to rotate clockwise.The downside that pedestal 22 is set to polishing block 21 is polished,
Polishing sand cylinder 23 is set up on polishing seat 22.Second side polishing assembly includes sand belt 241, drives sand belt 241 counterclockwise
Second polishing motor 242 of rotation and for being tensioned and being driven the first idler wheel 243 of sand belt 241, the second idler wheel 244, the
Three idler wheels 245, the 4th idler wheel 246 and the 5th idler wheel 247.First idler wheel 243 is set to the upper left side of polishing sand cylinder 23, the second idler wheel
244 are set to the left side of polishing sand cylinder 23, third idler wheel 245 and the 4th idler wheel 246 be respectively arranged on polishing sand cylinder 23 lower left side and
Lower right side, the 5th idler wheel 247 are set to the right side of polishing sand cylinder 23.The upper side of sand belt 241 and the side of polishing sand cylinder 23
Barrel fits.The elasticity regulating part 25 for adjusting 241 elasticity of sand belt is additionally provided on polishing block 21.5th idler wheel
247 upside is equipped with the second steel plate directive wheel 26.The left end of polishing block 21 is equipped with guide support wheel 27.Flatten unit 30 includes pressure
Flat bed 31 and guide groove 32, the first slicking-in roller 33 and the second slicking-in roller 34 on pressing pedestal 31.Guide groove 32
One end is rotatably connected with pedestal 31 is flattened.First slicking-in roller 33 and the second slicking-in roller 34 are arranged in parallel relatively, and guide groove 32 is right
The centre position of accurate first slicking-in roller 33 and the second slicking-in roller 34.The pressing bottom of 34 both sides of first slicking-in roller 33 and the second slicking-in roller
It is respectively equipped with third steel plate directive wheel 35 and liftable 4th steel plate directive wheel 36 on seat 31.Receiving mechanism 40 includes rewinding
Pedestal 41, the material receiving roller 42 on rewinding pedestal 41 and the rewinding motor 43 for driving material receiving roller 42 to rotate.Rewinding pedestal 41
It is equipped with frame block 44, frame block 44 is equipped with the 5th steel plate directive wheel 45.
Unreeling structure 10 further includes the brake member 15 for braking polishing sand cylinder 23, and the outside mask of polishing sand cylinder 23, which is equipped with, puts
Roll up clamshell 16.
Several rubber blocks 248, rubber block 248 and 241 detachable phase of sand belt are uniformly provided on the outer wall of sand belt 241
Even, when certain block rubber block 248 is rubbed smooth or damage, without whole sand belt 241 is needed to change, the sand of corresponding position is only needed to change
Skin bit 248, it is easy to maintenance, and greatly reduce use and maintenance cost.
It is additionally provided on polishing block 21 and counts seat 281 and set on the counting idler wheel 282 and encoder counted on seat 281.Meter
It is equipped with connecting shaft on several 281, counts idler wheel 282 and encoder is respectively arranged on the both ends of connecting shaft.
Elasticity regulating part 25 includes that the first adjusting idler wheel 251, second adjusts idler wheel 252, adjusting slider and adjusts upright bar
253.First, which adjusts idler wheel 251 and second, adjusts the lower section that idler wheel 252 is set to the second idler wheel 244, and first adjusts idler wheel 251 and throw
The lateral surface of light belt 241 fits.Adjusting slider is set in adjusting upright bar 253 and can be along the length direction for adjusting upright bar 253
Lower slider, the second adjusting idler wheel 252 are set on adjusting slider and fit with the medial surface of sand belt 241.
First slicking-in roller 33 is set to by flattening mounting plate 371 on pressing pedestal 31, flattens one end and the pressure of mounting plate 371
Flat bed 31 is hinged and connected.The side for flattening pedestal 31 is equipped with horizontal air cylinder 372, flattens bottom and the horizontal gas of mounting plate 371
The movable end of cylinder 372 is hinged and connected.It can be driven by horizontal air cylinder 372 and flatten the rotation of mounting plate 371, to adjustable first pressure
The distance between plain-barreled roll 33 and the second slicking-in roller 34, can be adjusted according to the thickness of rolled steel plate.
4th steel plate directive wheel 36 is lifted by lifting assembly 38, and lifting assembly 38 includes lifting cylinder, lifts and stand
Bar 381 and the lifting slider that can be slided up and down in lifting upright bar 381.Lifting cylinder, which is set to, to be flattened in pedestal 31, the 4th steel
Plate directive wheel 36 is set on lifting slider.By adjusting the different location on lifting slider in lifting upright bar 381, coil of strip is adjusted
Length and elasticity of the plate between flatten unit 30 and receiving mechanism 40, can effectively coordinate polishing mechanism 20 and receiving mechanism 40
Processing progress.When needing replacing material receiving roller after the coil of strip rewinding on material receiving roller 42 is full, adjustable up-down sliding block makes rolled steel plate
Distance between flatten unit 30 and receiving mechanism 40 increases, make rolled steel plate is generated between the two mechanisms centainly more than
Amount is not necessarily to continually switching on and shutting down without stopping other organisation of workings other than receiving mechanism 40 when to make material receiving roller 42 replace,
It avoids polishing mechanism 20 and unloaded phenomenon occurs, rolled steel plate is enable continuously to process, substantially increase processing efficiency, also save
The about energy.
During use, roll of steel plate is sheathed on let off roll 12 by the present invention, and rolled steel plate 100 is suitable from emptying roller 12
Hour hands produce, and enter polishing mechanism 20 by the first steel plate directive wheel 14.Rolled steel plate 100 passes through 27 He of guide support wheel successively
It counts barrel of the idler wheel 282 from the upper left side of polishing sand cylinder 23 along polishing sand cylinder 23 to be fed forward counterclockwise, be rolled by counting
Wheel 282 can effectively measure the length of the rolled steel plate 100 of polishing.Two sides of rolled steel plate 100 are in polishing sand cylinder 23 and sand belt
241 differential-velocity extrusion effect is lower to carry out fast polishing.Rolled steel plate 100 enters from the second steel plate directive wheel 26 and flattens after the completion of polishing
Mechanism.Rolled steel plate 100 is entered by third steel plate directive wheel 35 between the first slicking-in roller 33 and the second slicking-in roller 34.Rolled steel plate
100 tentatively squeeze smooth under the squeezing action of the first slicking-in roller 33 and the second slicking-in roller 34, and pass through the 4th steel plate directive wheel
36 enter receiving mechanism 40.It is coiled that material receiving roller 42 carries out automatic material receiving under the drive of rewinding motor 43 to rolled steel plate 100.When
So, receiving mechanism 40 herein could alternatively be other organisation of workings, such as cutting mechanism, i.e., completes twin polishing in rolled steel plate
With cutting processing is directly carried out after pressing, can suitably increase the remaining of the rolled steel plate between flatten unit 30 and cutting mechanism at this time
Amount, to ensure the continuity of processing.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.