CN106735582A - The imitative type cutter process of angle steel - Google Patents

The imitative type cutter process of angle steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106735582A
CN106735582A CN201611150341.2A CN201611150341A CN106735582A CN 106735582 A CN106735582 A CN 106735582A CN 201611150341 A CN201611150341 A CN 201611150341A CN 106735582 A CN106735582 A CN 106735582A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
bevel protractor
angle
cut
right angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611150341.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106735582B (en
Inventor
刘勇
孙高军
庄学宇
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CHINA 19TH METALLURGICAL CORP (FANGCHENGGANG) EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHINA 19TH METALLURGICAL CORP (FANGCHENGGANG) EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611150341.2A priority Critical patent/CN106735582B/en
Publication of CN106735582A publication Critical patent/CN106735582A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • B23Q17/2233Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool relative to the workpiece

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of imitative type cutter process of angle steel, the cutting method of manufacture craft and cutter including cutter, be attached for right angle substrate and bevel protractor in two planes mutually in 90 ° by the manufacture craft, the center of circle of bevel protractor is set to be at the right-angled apices of right angle substrate, the one end for cutting guiding ruler is hinged on right angle substrate in the circle centre position of bevel protractor, and the other end is slidably fitted on bevel protractor;The cutting method is to make blanking principal mark in leg of angle back to know, it is in line of cut vertical with the limb back of the body on the steel face of angle steel side, cutting guiding ruler is rotated in determining cutting angle on bevel protractor, right angle substrate and bevel protractor are positioned on the both sides steel face of angle steel, kept to the side as cutting according to line of cut positioning right angle substrate ground right-angle side, manipulation is cut tool and keeps to the side to cut two sides of angle steel with cutting guiding ruler movement along cutting.Efficiency of the present invention is high, and good product quality, operation difficulty is low, and blanking error rate is few, simplified manufacturing process.

Description

The imitative type cutter process of angle steel
Technical field:
Cutting scheme the present invention relates to cut steel construction, steel part, specially a kind of angle steel imitates type cutter technique side Method.
Background technology
During the processing and manufacturing of steel part, small material processing is the most universal.During processing, adopt with the following method more: Unwrapping wire is carried out to small section bar first, because section bar has multiple faces, a face is first drawn during setting-out, then is carried out second face setting-out and drawn Line, after the completion of each face setting-out, cuts the methods such as saw and disposably or repeatedly machines using gas flame cuttiug, machinery.
Under normal circumstances, in setting-out, due to human users' horizontal problem and the reason such as multiaspect setting-out operation difficulty is larger, Cause setting-out inaccurate;When cutting simultaneously or sawing, easily there is error in datum line, cause the accumulation of blanking to miss with sawline is cut Difference.When being manufactured such as shape extrusion, there is no angle in end face, then whole manufacturing process difficulty in several faces that plane is section bar To greatly increase:Needed during setting-out it is many first draw one side, after by angle convert it is linear after, then picture is carried out to another face Line, inefficiency;When cutting saw, it usually needs secondary cut can complete blanking procedure, simultaneously because cutting is without line of reference and receives The cause influences such as cutting technical ability, cause cut quality poor.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention be propose it is a kind of it is simple to operate, can carry The imitative type cutter process of angle steel of high cutting efficiency and guarantee crudy.
The imitative type cutter process of angle steel of above-mentioned technical problem is can solve the problem that, its technical scheme includes the system of cutter Make the cutting method of technique and cutter, wherein,
1st, the manufacture craft of the cutter is:Right angle substrate in two planes mutually in 90 ° and 1/4~1/2 is circular Bevel protractor is attached, and the center of circle of the bevel protractor is at the right-angled apices of right angle substrate, sets one and cuts guiding ruler and angle Degree chi is existed together a plane, and the one end for cutting guiding ruler is hinged on right angle substrate in the circle centre position of bevel protractor, cutting guiding ruler it is another End is slidably fitted on bevel protractor, is additionally provided with cutting guiding ruler the cutting guiding ruler of Difference angles is tight with what bevel protractor was locked Firmware.
2nd, the cutting method of the cutter is:
A, the angle steel horizontal positioned for cutting needs, make both sides acropodium down.
B, according to drawing requirement, make blanking principal mark in leg of angle back and know, the master be designated on the steel face of angle steel side with Limb carries on the back vertical line of cut.
C, according to drawing requirement, rotate cutting guiding ruler in determining cutting angle and will cutting by fastener on bevel protractor Guiding ruler is fixed on bevel protractor.
D, right angle substrate and bevel protractor are positioned on the both sides steel face of angle steel, according to cutting line position orientation angle chi circle Corresponding right angle substrate right-angle side, keeps to the side as cutting at the heart.
E, tool will be cut lean against cutting and keep to the side upper and cutting head is directed at line of cut, manipulation will be cut tool and kept to the side and cutting along cutting Guiding ruler movement is cut to two sides of angle steel.
The fastener can be using the combination of gripping block and screw, and scheme is that the gripping block is located at bevel protractor bottom, institute Screw through cutting guiding ruler and bevel protractor connection gripping block is stated, the concentric arcs groove for avoiding screw is offered on the bevel protractor.
The medial surface of the right angle substrate is provided with three cushion blocks of consistency of thickness, and three cushion blocks are respectively at the bevel protractor center of circle Set at corresponding right angle substrate right angle two straight flanges corresponding with the right angle, three cushion blocks and gripping block are respectively by right angle base Plate and bevel protractor are supported on the both sides steel face of angle steel.
Split requirement can be met using 1/4 circular bevel protractor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The imitative type cutter process of angle steel of the present invention is solved in steel member or steel part cutting process, due to technique Or a variety of causes such as human users' technical merit, cause that angle steel cut quality is poor, work efficiency is low, the requirement of operating personnel's level of skill High, length or the phenomenon such as angle is error-prone, can reach following effect:
1st, raise labour efficiency.
2nd, improve product quality.
3rd, operation difficulty is reduced.
4th, blanking error rate is reduced.
5th, manufacturing process is simplified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 implementation methods.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1 implementation methods.
Fig. 4 specifically uses schematic diagram for Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 implementation method.
Fig. 5 is the A direction views in Fig. 4.
Figure number is identified:1st, right angle substrate;2nd, bevel protractor;3rd, guiding ruler is cut;4th, gripping block;5th, screw;6th, cushion block;7th, angle Steel;8th, tool is cut;9th, line of cut.
Specific embodiment
Illustrated embodiment (being mainly used in cutting off angle steel 7) makees further to technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Explanation.
The imitative type cutter process of angle steel of the present invention includes the manufacture craft of cutter and the cutting method of cutter.
1st, the manufacture craft of cutter:
Cutter is made up of parts such as right angle substrate 1, bevel protractor 2 and cutting guiding rulers 3.
The structure of cutter is that the right angle substrate 1 is rectangular slab, and perpendicular chi and crossfoot are formed in its upper right side otch, Perpendicular chi and crossfoot cross to form right angle, the medial surface at the right angle position of the right angle substrate 1, perpendicular chi position and crossfoot position On be respectively provided with a cushion block 6, three consistency of thickness of cushion block 6, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5.
The bevel protractor 2 is 1/4 circular chi and is in (two planes in the plane vertical with the place plane of right angle substrate 1 It is mutually in 90 °), the upper right side of bevel protractor 2 is connected to the bottom of crossfoot medial surface (90 ° of the crossfoot end inner side of eave tile), tie point with The distance of right-angled apices is the radius length of bevel protractor 2, and the lower-left end of bevel protractor 2 is in the underface of right-angled apices, such as Fig. 1, Shown in Fig. 3.
The cutting guiding ruler 3 is set in the outside of bevel protractor 2, and its length cuts the one of guiding ruler 3 more than the radius of bevel protractor 2 End is hinged at the right-angled apices bottom of right angle substrate 1, and the other end for cutting guiding ruler 3 opens up notch with the corresponding bottom of bevel protractor 2, The notch is slidably matched with bevel protractor 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3.
The cutting guiding ruler 3 is provided with and will cut the fastener that guiding ruler 3 is fixed on bevel protractor 2, and the fastener includes Gripping block 4 and screw 5, the gripping block 4 correspond to cutting guiding ruler 3 located at the bottom of bevel protractor 2, and the screw 5 passes through cutting It is connected with gripping block 4 after guiding ruler 3 and bevel protractor 2, for ease of cutting the rotation of guiding ruler 3, concentric arc is offered on the bevel protractor 2 Shape groove to avoid screw 5, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3.
The cutting method of cutter:
1st, will need cutting the horizontal positioned of angle steel 7, two acropodiums down, as shown in Figure 4.
2nd, according to drawing requirement, blanking principal mark is made on the limb of angle steel 7 back of the body (i.e. the forward and backward side steel face intersecting lens of angle steel 7) and is known, The master is designated in line of cut 9 vertical with the limb back of the body on the rear side steel face of angle steel 7, as shown in Figure 4.
3rd, according to drawing requirement, cutting guiding ruler 3 is rotated in cutting angle is determined on bevel protractor 2, tightening screw 5 will cut Guiding ruler 3 is fixed on bevel protractor 2, as shown in Figure 1.
4th, cutter is positioned on angle steel 7, right angle substrate 1 is leaned against on the rear side steel face of angle steel 7 and by three cushion blocks 6 Support, the perpendicular chi side of right angle substrate 1 is positioned according to the position of line of cut 9, and bevel protractor 2 is leaned against on the front side steel face of angle steel 7 and by folder Tight block 4 is supported, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5.
5th, cut tool 8 to lean against on perpendicular chi side and make cutting head be directed at line of cut 9, manipulation is cut tool 8 and leaned on cutting along perpendicular chi side The side movement of chi 3 carries out crosscutting and beveling to two sides of angle steel 7, as shown in Figure 4.

Claims (4)

1. angle steel imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that the cutting side of manufacture craft and cutter including cutter Method, wherein,
1., the manufacture craft of the cutter is:By the right angle substrate (1) in two planes mutually in 90 ° and 1/4~1/2 circle Shape bevel protractor (2) is attached, and the center of circle of the bevel protractor (2) is at the right-angled apices of right angle substrate (1), sets all Cut guiding ruler (3) and bevel protractor (2) to exist together a plane, one end of cutting guiding ruler (3) is hinged in right angle in the circle centre position of bevel protractor (2) On substrate (1), the other end of cutting guiding ruler (3) is slidably fitted on bevel protractor (2), is additionally provided with difference in cutting guiding ruler (3) The fastener that the cutting guiding ruler (3) of angle position is locked with bevel protractor (2);
2., the cutting method of the cutter is:
A, angle steel (7) horizontal positioned for cutting needs, make both sides acropodium down;
B, according to drawing requirement, make blanking principal mark in angle steel (7) limb back and know, the master is designated on angle steel (7) side steel face The line of cut (9) vertical with the limb back of the body;
C, according to drawing requirement, rotate cutting guiding ruler (3) in determining cutting angle on bevel protractor (2) and will be cut by fastener Guiding ruler (3) is cut to be fixed on bevel protractor (2);
D, right angle substrate (1) and bevel protractor (2) are positioned on the both sides steel face of angle steel (7), according to line of cut (9) position positioning Corresponding right angle substrate (1) right-angle side of bevel protractor (2) circle centre position, keeps to the side as cutting;
E, tool (8) will be cut lean against cutting and keep to the side upper and cutting head is directed at line of cut (9), manipulation will be cut tool (8) and kept to the side along cutting Cut with mobile two sides to angle steel (7) of cutting guiding ruler (3).
2. angle steel according to claim 1 imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that:The fastener is using clamping The combination of block (4) and screw (5), located at bevel protractor (2) bottom, the screw (5) is through cutting guiding ruler for the gripping block (4) (3) and bevel protractor (2) connect gripping block (4), offered on the bevel protractor (2) avoid screw (5) concentric arcs groove.
3. angle steel according to claim 2 imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that:In the right angle substrate (1) Side is provided with three cushion blocks of consistency of thickness (6), and three cushion blocks (6) are respectively at the corresponding right angle substrate in bevel protractor (2) center of circle (1) set at right angle two straight flanges corresponding with the right angle, three cushion blocks (6) and gripping block (4) are respectively by right angle substrate (1) It is supported on the both sides steel face of angle steel (7) with bevel protractor (2).
4. the imitative type cutter process of angle steel according to any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Bevel protractor (2) is using 1/4 circular chi.
CN201611150341.2A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Angle steel imitates type cutter process Active CN106735582B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109624095A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-16 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of building block building materials cut fixed device and implementation method
CN110480770A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-22 重庆理工大学 A kind of tenon working machine leans on meter slide rule to knife school

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109624095A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-16 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of building block building materials cut fixed device and implementation method
CN109624095B (en) * 2019-01-29 2024-03-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Cutting and fixing device for building block and building material and implementation method
CN110480770A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-22 重庆理工大学 A kind of tenon working machine leans on meter slide rule to knife school
CN110480770B (en) * 2019-09-19 2024-03-08 重庆理工大学 Measuring slide rule for tool setting and leaning of dovetail machine

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