A kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine is prevented rail mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine is prevented trailer
Structure.
Background technology
At present, the equipment and processing technology that the cutting of silicon steel sheet is used are outmoded, and the feeding conveyor structure of silicon steel material strip is adopted
Feeding is carried out with conveying roller, due to, because driving can occur relative displacement, causing follow-up cutting between conveying roller and silicon steel material strip
There is error to the cutting position of silicon steel material strip in unit, and cutting accuracy is not high, certain waste product occurs.Outmoded cutting equipment exists
During web feed, it is difficult to ensure that silicon steel material strip is conveyed forward along positive direction of advance, silicon steel material strip is toward two lateral deviations
Angle can not exceed the scope of regulation, can otherwise cause that the precision of the sheet material that cutter unit cuts out is relatively low, and percent defective is high.
Because silicon steel material strip is the banded structure of thin slice, need to ensure its smooth quick advance in charging, fed
Journey it is quick, steady, to ensure the high precision of the sheet material that cutter unit cuts out, the qualification rate of finished product is high.Usual feeding conveyor
Span with relatively long distance between structure and follow-up cutter unit, feeding process needs holding, horizontally advances its holding, needs
Want feeding conveyor structure to be cooperated with cutter unit, the continuity of processing could be kept.In process of production, cutter unit one
There was a mechanical failure for denier, and feeding conveyor structure can not shut down in time, and it is defeated that the quick silicon steel material strip for conveying will accumulate in charging
Send between mechanism and follow-up cutter unit, it is necessary to shut down cleaning, it is time-consuming, and substantial amounts of silicon steel material strip is wasted, to behaviour
Certain danger is caused as personnel.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to propose that one kind prevents for automatic gas cutting machine sheet material
Rail mechanism, in the case that there was a mechanical failure solving cutter unit, material conveyer structure can not quickly stop to silicon steel material in time
The conveying of band, it is to avoid cause the problem of the waste of material, and the security that raising equipment is used.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine prevents rail mechanism, including riser, lower floor steel wire group, upper strata steel wire and rear end
Support, lower floor's steel wire group includes Duo Gen lower floors steel wire, and the initiating terminal of lower floor's steel wire group is arranged on the fixed tune below riser
On regulating device, it bypasses the first reversing roller for being arranged on riser upper end, horizontal forward and bypass and be arranged on first support upper end
After piece second reversing roller, after another second reversing roller that be descending and bypassing first support lower end, and level proceeds to second
Support.Lower floor's steel wire group is bypassed after being arranged on the 3rd reversing roller of second support lower end, up and bypass in second support
Another 3rd reversing roller at end, and level proceeds to the 4th reversing roller.Lower floor's steel wire group bypasses the 4th reversing roller, descending
And after bypassing the 5th reversing roller, level proceeds to the 6th reversing roller.Lower floor's steel wire group bypasses the 6th reversing roller, up and bypass
After seven reversing rollers, then after the horizontal forward mounted roller for reaching and bypassing, its clearing end is connected with mounted roller.
The rear end support is located at the top of riser, and its underpart is connected with riser.The initiating terminal of the upper strata steel wire is set
On rear end support, after it bypasses the deflecting roller above rear end support, it is horizontal forward and bypass above second support
One the first reverse wheel of one mounting rod upper end, after another first reverse wheel that is descending and bypassing the first mounting rod lower end, leans on
Nearly lower floor horizontal forward the second mounting rod to above the 4th reversing roller of steel wire group.The upper strata steel wire is bypassed under the second mounting rod
End second reverse wheel, after another second reverse wheel that is up and bypassing the second mounting rod upper end, and it is horizontal forward extremely
The 3rd mounting rod above 7th reversing roller.Upper strata steel wire bypasses the 3rd reverse wheel of the 3rd mounting rod upper end, descending and bypass
3rd reverse wheel of the 3rd mounting rod lower end, then near lower floor's horizontal forward the 4th mounting rod to above mounted roller of steel wire group,
The reverse wheel of the 4th mounting rod lower end the 4th is bypassed, its clearing end is connected with the 4th mounting rod.
Preferably, all symmetrical parallel arrangements of lower floor's steel wire, and be respectively positioned in same plane.Lower floor's wire cut
Part between the first reversing roller and second reversing roller of first support upper end, the another of second support upper end is located at it
Part between piece the 3rd reversing roller and the 4th reversing roller is in mutually level plane.Lower floor's steel wire is located at the first reversing roller
And the part between second reversing roller of first support upper end, it is located at the part between the 7th reversing roller and mounted roller with it
Also in mutually level plane.
Preferably, the annular groove matched with Duo Gen lower floors steel wires is provided with the outer surface of all reversing rollers.It is located at
Multiple annular grooves of same reversing roller are symmetrical along the axis of the reversing roller, and the plane of each annular groove is each perpendicular to institute
Reversing roller axis.The middle part of the deflecting roller, with the annular groove matched with upper strata steel wire.
Preferably, the rear end support includes left column and right column, and left and right column bottom is by horizontal connecting rod phase
Connect, and lower end is fixedly connected with riser.Two crossbeams one on the other, two two ends of crossbeam point are provided with above the connecting rod
It is not slidably connected with left column and right column.The two ends of the deflecting roller, rotate with left column and right column be connected respectively.
The crossbeam for being preferably located at lower section is connected by screw rod with connecting rod below, rotates the horizontal stroke below screw rod regulation
Depth of beam.The upper strata steel wire initiating terminal is connected with the fixed block for being disposed over crossbeam, fixed block by extension spring with
The crossbeam of lower section is connected.The side of the rear end support, is provided with photoelectric sensor.
Preferably, between the second support and the 4th reversing roller, it is provided with backing device.Backing device include base and
Shovel plate, shovel plate is horizontally set on the lower section of lower floor's steel wire group, and its middle part is connected by vertical telescopic advance lever with base.
The shovel plate both sides, are symmetrically arranged with two vertical guide bearings.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the method have the benefit that:It is automatic that the present invention is installed on silicon steel material strip
On cutting machine, lower floor's steel wire group is in the feeding process of silicon steel material strip, it is ensured that silicon steel material strip quick and stable and smooth past forward pass
Send.It is easy to operate when cutter unit carries out position adjustment, it is not necessary to which upper strata steel wire and lower floor's steel wire group are adjusted.
In the case that there was a mechanical failure, the present invention can in time be detected and notify that feeding conveyor structure is shut down cutter unit, it is to avoid
Waste of material is caused, and operating personnel are caused with danger, the security that raising equipment is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram. that a kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine of the invention prevents rail mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that a kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine of the invention prevents rail mechanism.
Fig. 3 is this certain a part of principle schematic diagram. of the invention in Fig. 1, thus it is shown that rear end support.
Fig. 4 is the use state figure that a kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine of the invention prevents rail mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of sheet material for automatic gas cutting machine prevents rail mechanism, including for installed in cutting automatically
The riser 1 of cutting mill rear end, lower floor's steel wire group 2, upper strata steel wire 3 and rear end support 4, lower floor's steel wire group 2 include five lower floors
Steel wire, all symmetrical parallel arrangements of lower floor's steel wire, and be respectively positioned in same plane.The initiating terminal of lower floor steel wire group 2 is set
On secured adjusted device 24 below riser 1, secured adjusted device 24 is arranged on the rear end of the underframe of automatic gas cutting machine, makes
During, the riser 1 is mounted vertically in the rear end of the platform 61 of automatic gas cutting machine, and the upper surface of platform 61 is symmetrically arranged with
Two parallel guide rails 62, your two ends front and rear of guide rail 62 are fixedly mounted on platform 61 by track base.The guide rail 62 by
The cutter unit 65 of cutter unit 64, two of feed mechanism 63, one and No. three cutter units 66 are disposed with before backward, it is described
Feed mechanism 63 and a cutter unit 64 are fixed together by the connecting plate of its both sides, before the feed mechanism 63
After be respectively arranged with a clamping device 67, two clamping devices 67 are installed on the big base plate of the lower section of feed mechanism 63.
The upper end of the riser 1 is horizontally arranged with the first reversing roller 11, and lower floor steel wire group 2 is bypassed and is arranged on riser 1
First reversing roller 11, it is horizontal forward and after bypassing and being arranged on second reversing roller 12 of the upper end of first support 5, it is descending and bypass
After another second reversing roller 12 of the lower end of first support 5, before feed mechanism 63 and a bottom level for cutter unit 64
Go to second support 6.The first support 5 is located at the rear side of the clamping device 67 at rear portion, and installed in the rear end of big base plate, institute
State second support 6 and be fixedly mounted on a front side for cutter unit 64, the upper and lower ends of second support 6 are horizontally arranged with respectively
Three reversing rollers 13.The height of the second reversing roller 12 of the upper end of the first support 5, one the 3rd with the upper end of second support 6
The height all same of the first reversing roller 11 of reversing roller 13 and the upper end of riser 1, the height of the second reversing roller 12 of the lower end of first support 5
Degree is highly equal with another 3rd reversing roller 13 of the lower end of second support 6.All lower floor's steel wires of lower floor steel wire group 2
Part between the first reversing roller 11 and second reversing roller 12 of the upper end of first support 5, second support 6 is located at it
At another 3rd reversing roller 13 of upper end and the part being arranged between No. two the 4th reversing rollers 14 at the rear portion of cutter unit 65
In in mutually level plane, to ensure silicon steel material strip during advance all the time in the horizontal direction.
Lower floor steel wire group 2 is bypassed positioned at after the 3rd reversing roller 13 of the lower end of second support 6, up and bypass second
Another 3rd reversing roller 13 of the upper end of support 6, level proceeds to the 4th reversing roller 14, and the 4th reversing roller 14 is arranged on two
The rear portion of number cutter unit.Lower floor's steel wire group 2 bypasses the 4th reversing roller 14, descending and bypass the 5th reversing roller 15, described
5th reversing roller 15 is also mounted at No. two rear portions of cutter unit 65, and positioned at the lower section of the 4th reversing roller 14, No. two cuttings are single
Unit 65 is used as the 4th reversing roller 14 and the mounting bracket of the 5th reversing roller 15.Lower floor's steel wire group 2 is by No. two bottoms of cutter unit 65
Portion's level proceeds to the 6th reversing roller 16, and the 6th reversing roller 16 is arranged on No. two front portions of cutter unit 65, No. two cuttings
The front portion of unit 65 is also equipped with the 7th reversing roller 17, and the 7th reversing roller is located at the top of the 6th reversing roller 16.Lower floor's steel
Silk group 2 bypasses the 6th reversing roller 16, up and after bypassing the 7th reversing roller 17, then horizontal forward arrival and bypasses level and fix cloth
Put in No. three mounted rollers 18 at the rear portion of cutter unit 66, the clearing end of lower floor steel wire group 2 is connected to a fixed with mounted roller 18.
All lower floor's steel wires of lower floor steel wire group 2 are located at the first reversing roller 11 and one second of the upper end of first support 5 is changed
To the part between roller 12, the part being located between the 7th reversing roller 17 and mounted roller 18 with it is also at mutually level plane
It is interior, to ensure silicon steel material strip in process, advance in the horizontal direction all the time, its purpose is to ensure accurate measurement and really
Protect machining accuracy.On the outer surface of all reversing rollers, the annular groove matched with five lower floor's steel wires is provided with, positioned at same
Multiple annular grooves of reversing roller are symmetrical along the axis of the reversing roller, and the plane of each annular groove is each perpendicular to place
The axis of reversing roller.All lower floor's steel wires of lower floor steel wire group 2, each fall within the corresponding annular groove of each reversing roller, it is to avoid
Lower floor's steel wire is moved left and right on the surface of reversing roller, and the spacing for constraining all lower floor's steel wires keeps constant, remains to silicon steel
The holding effect of material strip.Backing device 51, the bottom of backing device 51 are provided between the reversing roller 14 of the second support 6 and the 4th
Portion is slidably connected with two guide rails 62, can according to actual needs adjust distance of the backing device 51 on guide rail 62.Backing device
51 include base 52 and shovel plate 53, and shovel plate 53 is horizontally set on the lower section of lower floor steel wire group 2, and its middle part is stretched by vertical
Contracting adjusting rod 54 is connected with base 52, and telescopic advance lever 54 is used to adjust the height of shovel plate 53.The four of the bottom of the base 52
Angle is respectively arranged with sliding seat, and it passes through sliding seat and is connected with guide rail 62.The both sides of the upper surface of the shovel plate 53, are symmetrical arranged
There are two vertical guide bearings 55, two having along lower floor's steel wire direction of guide bearing 55 can adjust by telescopic advance lever 54
Effect width, in the course of the work adapting to the requirement of different in width silicon steel material strip, it is ensured that two guide bearings 55 are to the two of material strip
Play effect of contraction in side.
The rear end support 4 is located at the top of riser 1, and its underpart is fixed together with the rear side of riser 1.After described
End support 4 includes left column 41 and right column 42, and the bottom of left column 41 and right column 42 is connected to H by horizontal connecting rod 43
The bottom of the framework of shape structure, left column 41 and right column 42 is fixedly connected with rear side of riser.The rear end support 4 it is upper
End is horizontally arranged with deflecting roller 19, and the left and right two ends of deflecting roller 19 rotate with left column 41 and right column 42 be connected respectively, described
The middle part of deflecting roller 19, it may have the annular groove matched with upper strata steel wire, to avoid upper strata steel wire along the table of deflecting roller 19
Face moves left and right.The top of the connecting rod 43 is horizontally arranged with two crossbeams 44 that mode is arranged one on the other, two crossbeams
44 two ends are slidably connected with left column 41 and right column 42 respectively.Underlying crossbeam 44 by screw rod 49 with below
Connecting rod 43 is connected, and rotates the height of the crossbeam 44 below the regulation of screw rod 49.The middle part of underlying crossbeam 44 is provided with fixation
Block 45, the initiating terminal of upper strata steel wire 3 is connected with the fixed block 45 of crossbeam 44 above, and fixed block 45 passes through extension spring
46 are connected with the crossbeam 44 of lower section.The side of the rear end support 4 is provided with photoelectric sensor 47, light by sensor stand 48
Electric transducer 47 can sense fixed block 45 along left column 41 or the height change in the direction of right column 42, when the position of fixed block 45
During more than predetermined altitude, photoelectric sensor 47 can be detected and send signal.
The initiating terminal of the upper strata steel wire 3 is connected with the fixed block 45 on rear end support 4, and it bypasses the top of rear end support 4
Deflecting roller 19 after, it is horizontal forward via feed mechanism 63 and a cutter unit 64, and bypass installed in a cutter unit
One the first reverse wheel 31 of the upper end of the first mounting rod 7 of 64 front portions, it is descending and bypass the lower end of the first mounting rod 7 another
After one reverse wheel 31, horizontal forward the second mounting rod 8 to the top of the 4th reversing roller 14 of close lower floor's steel wire group 2.Described first
First reverse wheel 31 of mounting rod 7 and upper and lower ends, is respectively positioned on the top of second support 6, and the second mounting rod 8 is fixedly mounted on two
The rear portion of number cutter unit 65, the upper and lower ends of the second mounting rod 8 are each configured with the second reverse wheel 32.The upper strata steel wire 3
Bypass second reverse wheel 32 of the lower end of the second mounting rod 8, it is up and bypass another of the upper end of the second mounting rod 8 and second change
It is described via No. two upper horizontals of cutter unit 65 forward to the 3rd mounting rod 9 of the top of the 7th reversing roller 17 after to wheel 32
3rd mounting rod 9 is fixedly mounted on No. two front portions of cutter unit 65, and the upper and lower ends of the 3rd mounting rod 9 are each configured with the 3rd
Reverse wheel 33.Upper strata steel wire 3 bypasses the 3rd reverse wheel 33 of the upper end of the 3rd mounting rod 9, descending and bypass the lower end of the 3rd mounting rod 9
The 3rd reverse wheel 33, be again adjacent to horizontal forward the 4th mounting rod 10 to the top of mounted roller 18 of lower floor steel wire group 2, described the
Four mounting rods 10 are arranged on No. three rear portions of cutter unit 66.Upper strata steel wire 3 bypasses the reverse wheel of 10 lower end of the 4th mounting rod the 4th
34, its clearing end is connected to a fixed with the 4th mounting rod 10.
In a state of use, silicon steel material strip is entered by the first reversing roller 11 of the upper end of riser 1, and lower floor steel wire group 2 is located at the
Part holding silicon steel material strip between one reversing roller 11 and second reversing roller 12 of the upper end of first support 5, into rear side folder
Material device 67 simultaneously reaches a cutter unit 64, and a cutter unit 64 will cut out V-notch on the right side of silicon steel material strip.Silicon steel
Material strip is exported by a front end for cutter unit 64, between a cutter unit 64 and No. two cutter units 65, upper strata steel wire 3
With the upper and lower surface that lower floor steel wire group 2 is fitted in silicon steel material strip respectively, silicon steel material strip is relative to lower floor steel wire group 2 and upper strata steel wire
3 convey forward, and the backing device 51 plays holding effect to silicon steel material strip, keeps the horizontal forward conveying of silicon steel material strip, it is ensured that
The measuring accuracy of silicon steel material strip.When silicon steel material strip is reached between No. two cutter units 65 and No. three cutter units 66, upper strata steel wire 3
With the upper and lower surface that lower floor steel wire group 2 is fitted in silicon steel material strip again, in No. two cutter units 65 and No. three cutter units 66 pairs
When material strip is cut, upper strata steel wire 3 and lower floor steel wire group 2 play vertical constraint to silicon steel material strip.
Operationally, silicon steel material strip is conveyed forward the present invention with speed faster, single in feed mechanism 63 and No. two cuttings
There is error in unit 65 and the cooperation of No. three cutter units 66, or when there was a mechanical failure, and silicon steel material strip is when shorter
Between will be gathered between a cutter unit 64 and No. two cutter units 65 more long, cause huge waste, if can not and
Shi Faxian simultaneously shuts down, and is likely to result in great accident.Silicon steel material strip a cutter unit 64 and No. two cutter units 65 it
Between produce projection in the case of, upper strata steel wire 3 can be convex with silicon steel material strip, and the initiating terminal of upper strata steel wire 3 can pull above
The upward sliding of crossbeam 44, photoelectric sensor 47 can detect and send signal in time.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that the technical staff in domain is made in essential scope of the invention, should also belong to of the invention
Protection domain.