CN106734905A - Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern - Google Patents

Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106734905A
CN106734905A CN201510829950.XA CN201510829950A CN106734905A CN 106734905 A CN106734905 A CN 106734905A CN 201510829950 A CN201510829950 A CN 201510829950A CN 106734905 A CN106734905 A CN 106734905A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand mold
reticular
evaporative pattern
casting
netted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510829950.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Xinheyi Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Qingdao Xinheyi Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Xinheyi Industry And Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Xinheyi Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510829950.XA priority Critical patent/CN106734905A/en
Publication of CN106734905A publication Critical patent/CN106734905A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/04Use of lost patterns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the reticular evaporative pattern that a kind of casting method and the casting method are used, generation and outward appearance so as to suppress the joint flash of the cast product with netted casting wall are cast well, and can be not limited to the configuration of netted casting wall and easily be carried out the assembling operation of sand mold.In casting method of the invention, reticular evaporative pattern is embedded in sand mold and makes to expose in die cavity of the one part to sand mold, to pouring into a mould liquation in sand mold.It is cast in well thereby, it is possible to outward appearance on the common casting wall (square tubular main part) shaped by die cavity and is integrally provided with the cast product (such as gusset) of the netted casting wall (grid wall) instead of reticular evaporative pattern in its embedded drape forming.

Description

Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern
Technical field
Netted disappear the present invention relates to what is used with the casting method and the casting method of sand casting cast product Model is lost, wherein, the cast product has includes the netted of the network structure of trellis and honeycomb Casting wall.
Background technology
In conventional casting method, the mutual composition surface of sand mold is located at the front end face of netted casting wall, therefore The edge of the multiple openings having in netted casting wall largely produces joint flash, and so as to generate removing, these fly The operation of wing waste time and energy and the degraded appearance of cast product problem.In addition, in above-mentioned conventional casting side In method, concavo-convex and concavo-convex beyond this on netted casting wall in cast product is formed on different faces In the case of, it is being configured to be separated and knot arranged opposite inside inner side of the netted casting wall with box-shaped casting main body In the case of structure, following problem is produced:The structure of sand mold becomes complicated and causes the generation part of joint flash to be increased, And the assembling operation of sand mold is wasted time and energy.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the netted evaporative pattern that a kind of casting method and the casting method are used Type such that it is able to which the generation and outward appearance for suppressing the joint flash of the cast product with netted casting wall are carried out well Casting, and the configuration of netted casting wall can be not limited to and the assembling operation of sand mold is easily carried out.
The casting method of the first technical scheme is characterised by, will include the netted of trellis and honeycomb The reticular evaporative pattern of structure is embedded in the sand mold with curing agent solidification sand, and makes netted evaporative pattern A part for type will pour into the liquation in sand mold and be filled in die cavity with netted disappearance to exposing in the die cavity of sand mold The embedded region of model, is integrally provided with instead of netted so as to be cast on the common casting wall shaped by die cavity The cast product of lost pattern and the netted casting wall in its embedded drape forming.
Second technical scheme makes reticular evaporative pattern based on the casting method described in the first technical scheme Side in die cavity to exposing, so as to cast the state with the netted casting wall surrounded by common casting wall Cast product.
3rd technical scheme is shaping the sand mold of sand mold based on the casting method described in the second technical scheme The inner surface of making type forms multiple model fit recesses, by the sidepiece of reticular evaporative pattern and multiple models It is chimeric chimeric with recess and be fixed on sand mold making type, be consequently formed for make the sidepiece of reticular evaporative pattern from by The state that the wall of the sand mold of sand mold making type shaping is protruded, after applying sand mold coating on sand mold, cuts The sidepiece of disconnected reticular evaporative pattern, using its section as the side of reticular evaporative pattern with the wall of sand mold It is configured to neat face.
4th technical scheme based on the casting method described in the 3rd technical scheme, with masking glue.Band covers Lost pattern coating is applied after the sidepiece of lid reticular evaporative pattern in the whole surface of reticular evaporative pattern, Masking tape is peeled off after making the lost pattern paint solidification, afterwards by the sidepiece and model of reticular evaporative pattern It is fitted together to chimeric with recess and reticular evaporative pattern is fixed on sand mold making type.
Casting method in 5th the with second to the 4th technical scheme of technical scheme described in any technical scheme is base Plinth, sand mold by approximately parallelepiped body box structure principal mode and the type of approximately parallelepiped body shape that is housed on the inside of it Core is constituted, for being with including chip surface mounting device, the support plinth of the movable device of lathe or gusset Cast product and cast, the side of reticular evaporative pattern is exposed from four sides of core, and will Gap is vacated and arranged opposite in the side of the inner surface of principal mode or other cores with the four of core sides, so that Form die cavity.
The casting method of the first technical scheme, makes the part for being embedded in the reticular evaporative pattern of sand mold to sand mold Die cavity in expose, by the liquation in casting sand mould, instead of reticular evaporative pattern its embedded region into The netted casting wall of shape, therefore the mutual composition surface of sand mold will not be on netted casting wall.Thereby, it is possible to press down Fixture has the generation of the joint flash of the cast product of netted casting wall and outward appearance is cast well.In addition, only By changing burial place of the reticular evaporative pattern in sand mold, it becomes possible to change netted casting in cast product The configuration of wall, thus it is different from conventional casting method, the configuration of netted casting wall can be not limited to and incited somebody to action Sand mold is formed as simple structure.Thereby, it is possible to easily carry out the assembling operation of sand mold, and will be conventional The casting wall of tabular be changed to netted casting wall and lightweight can be realized.
The casting method of the second technical scheme, can suppress the generation of joint flash and outward appearance well casts and has by general The cast product of the netted casting wall that logical casting wall is surrounded.
In the casting method of the 3rd technical scheme, after applying sand mold coating on sand mold, netted disappearance is cut off It can be excluded together with foreign matter from the part of sand mold protrusion in the sidepiece of model, it is different therefore, it is possible to prevent Thing is mixed into the situation of liquation.
According to the casting method of the 4th technical scheme, reticular evaporative pattern is covered by lost pattern with coating, because This can make the outward appearance on the surface of netted casting wall good.Also, with sand mold making type in reticular evaporative pattern Model fit covered without coating lost pattern coating with the shielded adhesive tape of sidepiece that recess is fitted together to, because This can improve positioning precision of the reticular evaporative pattern relative to sand mold making type such that it is able to improve casting product The shape quality of product.
According to the casting method of the 5th technical scheme, the movable dress of chip surface mounting device, lathe will be included The support plinth or a part for gusset put replace netted casting wall such that it is able to realize that chip surface is mounted The lightweight of the support plinth or gusset of equipment etc..
Specific embodiment
The casting method of the first technical scheme is characterised by, will include trellis and honeycomb The reticular evaporative pattern of network structure is embedded in the sand mold with curing agent solidification sand, and makes netted disappearing Lose model a part to exposing in the die cavity of sand mold, will pour into the liquation in sand mold be filled in die cavity with it is netted The embedded region of lost pattern, replacement is integrally provided with so as to be cast on the common casting wall shaped by die cavity The cast product of reticular evaporative pattern and the netted casting wall in its embedded drape forming.
Second technical scheme makes reticular evaporative pattern based on the casting method described in the first technical scheme Side in die cavity to exposing, so as to cast the state with the netted casting wall surrounded by common casting wall Cast product.
3rd technical scheme is shaping the sand mold of sand mold based on the casting method described in the second technical scheme The inner surface of making type forms multiple model fit recesses, by the sidepiece of reticular evaporative pattern and multiple models It is chimeric chimeric with recess and be fixed on sand mold making type, be consequently formed for make the sidepiece of reticular evaporative pattern from by The state that the wall of the sand mold of sand mold making type shaping is protruded, after applying sand mold coating on sand mold, cuts The sidepiece of disconnected reticular evaporative pattern, using its section as the side of reticular evaporative pattern with the wall of sand mold It is configured to neat face.
4th technical scheme based on the casting method described in the 3rd technical scheme, with masking glue.Band covers Lost pattern coating is applied after the sidepiece of lid reticular evaporative pattern in the whole surface of reticular evaporative pattern, Masking tape is peeled off after making the lost pattern paint solidification, afterwards by the sidepiece and model of reticular evaporative pattern It is fitted together to chimeric with recess and reticular evaporative pattern is fixed on sand mold making type.
Casting method in 5th the with second to the 4th technical scheme of technical scheme described in any technical scheme is base Plinth, sand mold by approximately parallelepiped body box structure principal mode and the type of approximately parallelepiped body shape that is housed on the inside of it Core is constituted, for being with including chip surface mounting device, the support plinth of the movable device of lathe or gusset Cast product and cast, the side of reticular evaporative pattern is exposed from four sides of core, and will Gap is vacated and arranged opposite in the side of the inner surface of principal mode or other cores with the four of core sides, so that Form die cavity.
The casting method of the first technical scheme, makes the part for being embedded in the reticular evaporative pattern of sand mold to sand mold Die cavity in expose, by the liquation in casting sand mould, instead of reticular evaporative pattern its embedded region into The netted casting wall of shape, therefore the mutual composition surface of sand mold will not be on netted casting wall.Thereby, it is possible to press down Fixture has the generation of the joint flash of the cast product of netted casting wall and outward appearance is cast well.In addition, only By changing burial place of the reticular evaporative pattern in sand mold, it becomes possible to change netted casting in cast product The configuration of wall, thus it is different from conventional casting method, the configuration of netted casting wall can be not limited to and incited somebody to action Sand mold is formed as simple structure.Thereby, it is possible to easily carry out the assembling operation of sand mold, and will be conventional The casting wall of tabular be changed to netted casting wall and lightweight can be realized.
The casting method of the second technical scheme, can suppress the generation of joint flash and outward appearance well casts and has by general The cast product of the netted casting wall that logical casting wall is surrounded.
In the casting method of the 3rd technical scheme, after applying sand mold coating on sand mold, netted disappearance is cut off It can be excluded together with foreign matter from the part of sand mold protrusion in the sidepiece of model, it is different therefore, it is possible to prevent Thing is mixed into the situation of liquation.
According to the casting method of the 4th technical scheme, reticular evaporative pattern is covered by lost pattern with coating, because This can make the outward appearance on the surface of netted casting wall good.Also, with sand mold making type in reticular evaporative pattern Model fit covered without coating lost pattern coating with the shielded adhesive tape of sidepiece that recess is fitted together to, because This can improve positioning precision of the reticular evaporative pattern relative to sand mold making type such that it is able to improve casting product The shape quality of product.
According to the casting method of the 5th technical scheme, the movable dress of chip surface mounting device, lathe will be included The support plinth or a part for gusset put replace netted casting wall such that it is able to realize that chip surface is mounted The lightweight of the support plinth or gusset of equipment etc..

Claims (4)

1. a kind of casting method, it is characterised in that the netted of the network structure of trellis and honeycomb will be included Lost pattern is embedded in the sand mold with curing agent solidification sand, and makes the one of the reticular evaporative pattern Part is exposed in the die cavity to the sand mold, will be poured into the liquation in the sand mold and is filled in the die cavity and institute The embedded region of reticular evaporative pattern is stated, so as to be cast in one on the common casting wall shaped by the die cavity Ground possesses the cast product of the netted casting wall in its embedded drape forming instead of the reticular evaporative pattern.
2. casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that make the side of the reticular evaporative pattern To exposing in the die cavity, so as to cast the net with the state surrounded by the common casting wall The cast product of shape casting wall.
3. casting method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that made in the sand mold for shaping the sand mold The inner surface of type forms multiple model fit recesses, by the sidepiece of the reticular evaporative pattern with it is the multiple Model fit recess is fitted together to and is fixed on the sand mold making type, is consequently formed to make the netted evaporative pattern The state that the sidepiece of type is protruded from the wall of the sand mold shaped by the sand mold making type, on the sand mold After coating sand mold coating, the sidepiece of the reticular evaporative pattern is cut off, using its section as described netted The side of lost pattern and be configured to neat face with the wall of the sand mold.
4. casting method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that covering described netted with masking tape Lost pattern coating is applied after the sidepiece of lost pattern in the whole surface of the reticular evaporative pattern, is made The masking tape is peeled off after the lost pattern paint solidification, afterwards by the sidepiece of the reticular evaporative pattern It is chimeric with the model fit recess and the reticular evaporative pattern is fixed on the sand mold making type.
CN201510829950.XA 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern Pending CN106734905A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510829950.XA CN106734905A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510829950.XA CN106734905A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106734905A true CN106734905A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58963995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510829950.XA Pending CN106734905A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Casting method and reticular evaporative pattern

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106734905A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170531