CN106732843A - A kind of fish feed tester - Google Patents
A kind of fish feed tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106732843A CN106732843A CN201710086891.0A CN201710086891A CN106732843A CN 106732843 A CN106732843 A CN 106732843A CN 201710086891 A CN201710086891 A CN 201710086891A CN 106732843 A CN106732843 A CN 106732843A
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- layer
- gear
- flap
- fish
- separation layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
Abstract
The present invention relates to fishery testing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of fish feed tester, including fish jar, fish jar include outer shell, inner casing, and inner casing is placed in the inside of outer shell；Inner casing sets gradually cultivation layer, separation layer and collecting layer from top to bottom, and collecting layer is provided with the drawer that can be pulled out；Outer shell sets openable door with drawer pull-out direction homonymy；The top of separation layer sets flap layer, and bottom sets lower turnover panel layer.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Reasonable in design, simple structure is designed by split and separates fish and excrement, reduces the situation that fish swimming damages excrement, so maintaining the integrality of excrement well.Ensure that not having excrement remains in isolated area by percussion mechanism, and percussion mechanism does not have fish of the directly contact in it, and fish will not be impacted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishery testing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of fish feed tester.
Background technology
At present, detect that animal digests and assimilates to feed nutrient by full excrement method of receiving, so as to further appreciate that animal
Digestibility, instructing the accurate configuration of animal feed formulation has turned into one of major tasks of enterprise and scientific research institutions.Due to water
Animal particularity is produced, collecting dung Comparision is difficult, current common methods have 3 kinds, hindgut extrusion, siphonage and stercoroma dress
Put method.Wherein, hindgut extrusion can avoid nutriment from being lost in water, but frequently seizure experiment fish can cause to answer to fish
Swash reaction, the excrement sample of collection can not completely represent the excrement discharged under natural situation；Siphonage can be collected from water body in time
The excrement that experiment steck goes out, reduces molten mistake of the nutriment in water body, makes the digestibility value for measuring closer to actual value, but
This method takes time and effort the most；Stercoroma installation method can in time suction out excrement, prevent the molten mistake of nutriment, more truly comment
Valency digestibility, but generally speaking operate it is more loaded down with trivial details, or can to experimental animal produce injury.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as foregoing invention, the invention provides a kind of fish feed tester, by mixing machine with stir
Mix bar and its internal mixed uniformly effect of metal dust is improved using different motion modes.
The present invention proposes a kind of fish feed tester, including fish jar, and the fish jar includes outer shell 1, inner casing 2, interior
Cylinder 2 is placed in the inside of outer shell 1；
The inner casing 2 sets gradually cultivation layer 21, separation layer 22 and collecting layer 23 from top to bottom, and collecting layer 23 is provided with can draw
The drawer 24 for going out；
The outer shell 1 sets openable door 11 with the pull-out direction homonymy of the drawer 24；
The top of the separation layer 22 sets flap layer 25, and bottom sets lower turnover panel layer 26.
Preferably, the flap layer 25 is made up of the flap 27 of some array distributions；If the lower turnover panel layer 26 by
The lower turnover panel 28 of dry array distribution is constituted；The flap 27 of array distribution passes through setting up and down two respectively with lower turnover panel 28
Root long connecting rod 29 is interlocked；Flap 27, lower turnover panel 28 are connected with rotating shaft with the side wall of the separation layer 22 respectively；
Positioned at the flap 27 of end, its rotating shaft is same with the flap gear 30 for being arranged on the lateral surface of the separation layer 22
Axle；Positioned at the described lower turnover panel 28 of end, its rotating shaft is coaxial with the lower turnover panel gear 31 for being arranged on the lateral surface of the separation layer 22；
The flap gear 30 is engaged with lower turnover panel gear 31.
Preferably, the side of the separation layer 22 is provided with the percussion mechanism 4 for driving cultivation layer 21 vibrations；
The percussion mechanism 4 includes cam 41, and cam 41 is nautilus shape, and cam 41 searches the outside of cultivation layer 21 with speed is arranged on
The lower surface laminating of boss 12；
Column extension spring is provided between the separation layer 22 and cultivation layer 21 combine 32；The upper surface of separation layer 22 is provided with column,
The cultivation lower surface of layer 21 is provided with perforate corresponding with column, is set between the inner roof wall of perforate and the upper surface of separation layer 22 and drawn
Spring.
Preferably, the cam 41 is provided with two in the side of the separation layer 22, is set between two cams 41
Cam link 42 is put, little gear 43 is set on cam link 42, the engagement gear wheel 44 of little gear 43, gear wheel 44 passes through bevel gear
Combination 45 is interlocked with the motor 46 for being arranged on the upside of the outer shell 1.
Preferably, the gear wheel 44 is coaxial with gear 1, and gear 1 passes through gear 2 48 and the flap tooth
Wheel 30 is engaged.
Preferably, the gear wheel 44 passes through gear combination 49 and the cam for being arranged on the opposite side of the separation layer 22
41 interlock.Its interlinked mechanism is mirrored into setting.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner casing 1 is provided with grid 13.
Preferably, the outer shell 1 is provided with water pipe 14, and the water pipe 14 is prolonged by the bottom of the outer shell 1 by water pump 15
Extend the top of the inner casing 2.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is：Reasonable in design, simple structure is designed fish and excrement point by split
Every reduction fish swimming damages the situation of excrement, so maintaining the integrality of excrement well.Ensured not by percussion mechanism
Have excrement and remain in isolated area, and percussion mechanism does not have fish of the directly contact in it, and fish will not be impacted.This dress
The drive mechanism put will not be influenceed to cause operating to go wrong away from the water surface by water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the isometric front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 hides outer shell stereogram for the back side of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the A-A profiles of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the flap enlarged drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the lower turnover panel enlarged drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the drive mechanism enlarged drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the B partial enlarged drawings of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of percussion mechanism state one of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of percussion mechanism state two of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, reference is, 1, outer shell；11st, door；12nd, boss；13rd, grid；14th, water pipe；15th, water pump；2nd, inner casing；
21st, layer is cultivated；22nd, separation layer；23rd, collecting layer；24th, drawer；25th, flap layer；26th, lower turnover panel layer；27th, flap；28th, under
Turnover panel；29th, long connecting rod；30th, flap gear；31st, lower turnover panel gear；32nd, column extension spring combination；4th, percussion mechanism；41st, it is convex
Wheel；42nd, cam link；43rd, little gear；44th, gear wheel；45th, bevel gear combination；46th, motor；47th, gear one；48th, gear two；
49th, gear combination.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the present invention provides a kind of fish feed tester, including fish jar, and fish jar includes outer shell 1, inner casing 2,
Inner casing 2 is placed in the inside of outer shell 1；The upper surface of inner casing 2 is higher than outer shell 1.
Inner casing 2 sets gradually cultivation layer 21, separation layer 22 and collecting layer 23 from top to bottom, and collecting layer 23 is provided with can draw
The drawer 24 for going out；
Outer shell 1 sets openable door 11 with the pull-out direction homonymy of drawer 24；
The top of separation layer 22 sets flap layer 25, and bottom sets lower turnover panel layer 26.
Flap layer 25 is made up of the flap 27 of some array distributions；Lower turnover panel layer 26 under some array distributions by turning over
Plate 28 is constituted；The flap 27 of array distribution is interlocked by two long connecting rods 29 setting up and down respectively with lower turnover panel 28；On turn over
Plate 27, lower turnover panel 28 are connected with rotating shaft with the side wall of separation layer 22 respectively；
Positioned at the flap 27 of end, its rotating shaft is coaxial with the flap gear 30 for being arranged on the lateral surface of separation layer 22；Positioned at end
The lower turnover panel 28 in portion, its rotating shaft is coaxial with the lower turnover panel gear 31 for being arranged on the lateral surface of separation layer 22；Flap gear 30 is with
Turnover panel gear 31 is engaged.
Flap 27 sets fluted with the plate body both sides of lower turnover panel 28, adjacent turnover panel is mutually fastened by groove.
The side of separation layer 22 is provided with the percussion mechanism 4 for driving the cultivation vibrations of layer 21；
Percussion mechanism 4 includes cam 41, and cam 41 is nautilus shape, and cam 41 searches the boss in the outside of cultivation layer 21 with speed is arranged on
12 lower surface laminating；
Column extension spring is provided between separation layer 22 and cultivation layer 21 combine 32；The upper surface of separation layer 22 is provided with column, cultivation
21 lower surface of layer are provided with perforate corresponding with column, and extension spring is set between the inner roof wall of perforate and the upper surface of separation layer 22.
Cam 41 is provided with two in the side of separation layer 22, and cam link 42 is set between two cams 41, and cam connects
On bar 42 set little gear 43, little gear 43 engagement gear wheel 44, gear wheel 44 by bevel gear combination 45 be arranged on outer shell 1
The motor 46 of upside is interlocked.
Gear wheel 44 is coaxial with gear 1, and gear 1 is engaged by gear 2 48 with flap gear 30.Gear one
47th, gear 2 48 is transferred to flap gear 30 for reduction gearing is combined.
Gear wheel 44 is interlocked by gear combination 49 with the cam 41 for being arranged on the opposite side of separation layer 22.Its interlinked mechanism into
Mirror image is set.
The bottom of inner casing 1 is provided with grid 13.Grid 13 stops fish, fish is all in activity in cultivation layer 21.
Outer shell 1 is provided with water pipe 14, and water pipe 14 is extended to the top of inner casing 2 by the bottom of outer shell 1 by water pump 15.
The course of work of this experimental apparatus is, Experimental fish is placed in cultivation layer 21 to carry out feed and be satiated with food dispensing, this
When flap layer 25 be in opening, the vertical direction of flap 27 is opened, and lower turnover panel layer 26 is in closed state, lower turnover panel 28
In horizontality.Wait for 2-3 hours quietly, now fish excrement is fallen within lower turnover panel layer 26 by grid 13, flap layer 25.Beat
Motor 46 is driven, motor 46 combines 45 and drives gear wheel 44 to rotate by bevel gear；So as to gear 1, gear 2 48 are rotated, and
Flap gear 30 is imparted power to, because flap gear 30 is engaged with lower turnover panel gear 31, two gears are common
Rotate, so as to lower turnover panel layer 26 is synchronous during flap layer 25 is progressively closed off open, the fish excrement on lower turnover panel layer 26
Then fall into collecting layer 23.
Because gear wheel 44 is engaged with little gear 43, little gear 43 drives cam link 42 to rotate, so cam 41
Rotation, under the rotation of cam 41, boss 12 moves up and down along the edge track of cam 41, because cam 41 is nautilus shape,
Plus the effect of column extension spring combination 32, can be lifted cultivation layer 21 and collide the upper surface of separation layer 22, vibration is produced with this,
Under aiding in shaking in the fish excrement on lower turnover panel layer 26, in order to avoid have residual.The switching of whole separation layer turnover panel and the same stepping of vibration processes
OK, and because the vibrations process of cultivation layer 21 is carried out in water, the shell vibrating of layer 21 is only cultivated, without departing from water
Face, so being had little to no effect to the fish in it.Because the process that the turnover panel of separation layer 22 is closed is The gear deceleration process, coordinate
Little gear 43, during the layer opening and closing of upper and lower turnover panel, cam 41 drives cultivation layer 21 to be shaken several times.When flap layer
After 25 close, motor 46 is stopped, and now has water in outer shell 1, and water is evacuated in inner casing 2 by water pump 15, then opens door
11, extract drawer 24 out and can be taken off fish excrement.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in the spirit and principles in the present invention
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fish feed tester, including fish jar, it is characterised in that the fish jar includes outer shell（1）, inner casing（2）, it is interior
Cylinder（2）It is placed in outer shell（1）Inside；
The inner casing（2）Cultivation layer is set gradually from top to bottom（21）, separation layer（22）And collecting layer（23）, collecting layer（23）If
It is equipped with the drawer that can be pulled out（24）；
The outer shell（1）With the drawer（24）Pull-out direction homonymy sets openable door（11）；
The separation layer（22）Top set flap layer（25）, bottom sets lower turnover panel layer（26）.
2. fish feed tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flap layer（25）By some battle arrays
The flap of column distribution（27）Composition；The lower turnover panel layer（26）By the lower turnover panel of some array distributions（28）Composition；Array point
The flap of cloth（27）With lower turnover panel（28）Pass through two long connecting rods setting up and down respectively（29）Interlock；Flap
（27）, lower turnover panel（28）Respectively with rotating shaft and the separation layer（22）The connection of side wall；
Positioned at the flap of end（27）, its rotating shaft be arranged on the separation layer（22）The flap gear of lateral surface
（30）Coaxially；Positioned at the described lower turnover panel of end（28）, its rotating shaft be arranged on the separation layer（22）The lower turnover panel of lateral surface
Gear（31）Coaxially；The flap gear（30）With lower turnover panel gear（31）Engagement.
3. fish feed tester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the separation layer（22）Side is provided with
Drive the cultivation layer（21）The percussion mechanism of vibrations（4）；
The percussion mechanism（4）Including cam（41）, cam（41）It is nautilus shape, cam（41）Cultivation layer is searched with speed is arranged on
（21）The boss in outside（12）Lower surface laminating；
The separation layer（22）With cultivation layer（21）Between be provided with column extension spring combination（32）；Separation layer（22）Upper surface is set
There is column, cultivate layer（21）Lower surface is provided with perforate corresponding with column, the inner roof wall and separation layer of perforate（22）Upper table
Extension spring is set between face.
4. fish feed tester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cam（41）In the separation layer
（22）Side be provided with two, two cams（41）Between cam link is set（42）, cam link（42）Upper setting
Little gear（43）, little gear（43）Engagement gear wheel（44）, gear wheel（44）Combined by bevel gear（45）It is described with being arranged on
Outer shell（1）The motor of upside（46）Interlock.
5. fish feed tester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the gear wheel（44）With gear one
（47）Coaxially, gear one（47）By gear two（48）With the flap gear（30）Engagement.
6. fish feed tester according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gear wheel（44）By gear train
Close（49）Be arranged on the separation layer（22）The cam of opposite side（41）Interlock.
7. the fish feed tester according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the inner casing（1）Bottom is provided with
Grid（13）.
8. the fish feed tester according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the outer shell（1）It is provided with water pipe
（14）, the water pipe（14）By the outer shell（1）Bottom pass through water pump（15）Extend to the inner casing（2）Top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710086891.0A CN106732843B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of fish feed tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710086891.0A CN106732843B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of fish feed tester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106732843A true CN106732843A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106732843B CN106732843B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=58958565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710086891.0A Active CN106732843B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of fish feed tester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106732843B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107484700A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | A kind of fish feed test cylinder (jar) |
| CN107810901A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | A kind of feed is metabolized collection fish jar |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2559210Y (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2003-07-09 | 黄立平 | Dirt insulating & discharging device for fish bowl |
| CN2759171Y (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-02-22 | 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 | Fish jar capable of discharging pollution rapidly |
| KR20130112417A (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-14 | 유장호 | Disposing apparatus for pet excrements |
| CN205337258U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-06-29 | 徐子婷 | Excrement collecting device |
| CN105850852A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fishpond with automatic sewage discharging function |
| CN205667241U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-02 | 济宁市星月农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of convenient aquaculture device collecting fish faeces |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201710086891.0A patent/CN106732843B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2559210Y (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2003-07-09 | 黄立平 | Dirt insulating & discharging device for fish bowl |
| CN2759171Y (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-02-22 | 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 | Fish jar capable of discharging pollution rapidly |
| KR20130112417A (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-14 | 유장호 | Disposing apparatus for pet excrements |
| CN205337258U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-06-29 | 徐子婷 | Excrement collecting device |
| CN105850852A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fishpond with automatic sewage discharging function |
| CN205667241U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-02 | 济宁市星月农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of convenient aquaculture device collecting fish faeces |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107484700A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | A kind of fish feed test cylinder (jar) |
| CN107810901A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | A kind of feed is metabolized collection fish jar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106732843B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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