CN106731385B - A kind of desalting system - Google Patents

A kind of desalting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106731385B
CN106731385B CN201611214197.4A CN201611214197A CN106731385B CN 106731385 B CN106731385 B CN 106731385B CN 201611214197 A CN201611214197 A CN 201611214197A CN 106731385 B CN106731385 B CN 106731385B
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China
Prior art keywords
desalination module
moisture trap
inert stage
filter
spray head
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CN201611214197.4A
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CN106731385A (en
Inventor
董学强
赵延兴
公茂琼
钟权
沈俊
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/10Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of desalting systems, including the first desalination module and the second desalination module, first desalination module includes filter, at least one three-level filter and blower, three-level filter includes preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap, and it is arranged between each three-level filter in concatenated form, second desalination module includes baffle, strainer and spray head, under the action of blower, sea wind is successively through filter, preceding inert stage moisture trap, enter in the second desalination module after silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap, sea wind is again successively through baffle, it is flowed out after strainer and spray head, above-mentioned desalting system, first desalination module is combined into the major diameter particle in the removable sea wind of three-level filter by inert stage and silk screen grade, second desalination module can remove as low as 1 μ m diameter particle, it can Realize 99% or more desalination rate.

Description

A kind of desalting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to desalting system more particularly to a kind of desalting systems for being suitable for sea wind.
Background technique
Ocean is the important barrier, and the marine resources that are richly stored with together of national security.But saliferous in seawater Weight percent is very high, includes certain density salt in the air on sea.Salt is present in the spray often occurred, there is also In being suspended in air in the sea water drops of very little, separated if the aerosol of this salt takes no action to give, with air inlet Into in mechanical device, make its performance loss.In order to extend the service life of all kinds of mechanical devices in seashore, must be strict with Its desalination.
The silk screen knockouts of single-stage is suitable for medium flow rate (3-6m/s), and the small particles for being 2-10 μm for diameter have preferably Capture effect, therefore experiment achieves preferable filter effect under the operating condition for having mist, but when having larger particles, filtering effect Fruit is bad.And the characteristic of single inert stage moisture trap and silk screen agglomerate on the contrary, bulky grain (> 20 μm) is suitble to separate, this Two kinds of separation schemes can remove most of particle under low pressure drop, however be handled even if using big pressure drop more separate small No longer there is high efficiency.
It is big in view of marine wind speed, the particles such as the different water droplet of various sizes, dust and salinity are mingled in wind, single desalination is former Reason is difficult that all types of particles separation in air is clean.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of desalting systems, it is intended to will be in air for solving that existing desalting system is difficult All types of particles separate clean defect.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of desalting system, including the first desalination module and the second desalination module;
The first desalination module includes filter, at least one three-level filter and blower, the three-level filter packet Preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap are included, and between each three-level filter It is arranged in concatenated form;
The second desalination module includes baffle, strainer and spray head, and the spray head can spray fresh water and wash to air Purification:
Under the action of the blower, sea wind is successively through the filter, preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts And after rear inert stage moisture trap enter the second desalination module in, the sea wind again successively through the baffle, strainer and It is flowed out after spray head.
In some embodiments, the filter, preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage air water Separator is sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction.
In some embodiments, the blower is located between the rear inert stage moisture trap and the second desalination module.
In some embodiments, the baffle, strainer and spray head are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction.
In some embodiments, the baffle is interspersed in the two sides of the second desalination module so that the sea wind exists The baffle mid-game screws on liter.
In some embodiments, the second desalination module bottom is also provided with water outlet, the fresh water that the spray head sprays It can be flowed out through the water outlet.
The invention has the following advantages:
Desalting system provided by the invention, including the first desalination module and the second desalination module, the first desalination module Including filter, at least one three-level filter and blower, the three-level filter includes preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen Knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap, and arranged between each three-level filter in concatenated form, described second Desalination module includes baffle, strainer and spray head, and under the action of the blower, sea wind is successively through the filter, preceding inert stage Enter in the second desalination module after moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap, the sea wind is again Successively flowed out after the baffle, strainer and spray head, the application propose desalting system, in conjunction with inertial separation, silk screen cohesion with And water washing cleaning principle, the first desalination module are combined into big straight in the removable sea wind of three-level filter by inert stage and silk screen grade Diameter particle, the second desalination module can remove as low as 1 μ m diameter particle, by improving spray head and air flow distribution, it can be achieved that Low pressure drop, high efficiency solid particle absorb, while also having fresh air and sterilizing function, it can be achieved that desalination using water washing cleaning 99% or more rate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of desalting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of desalting system 100, including the first desalination module 110 and second removes Salt module 120.Wherein:
The first desalination module 110 includes 1, three-level filter 111 of filter and blower 5
Wherein, the three-level filter 111 includes preceding inert stage moisture trap 2, silk screen knockouts 3, rear inert stage gas Separator 4.
Preferably, the filter 1, preceding inert stage moisture trap 2, silk screen knockouts 3 and rear inert stage gas-water separation Sequence is arranged device 4 in the horizontal direction.
It is appreciated that the first desalination module 100 includes preceding inert stage moisture trap 2, silk screen knockouts 3 and rear inert stage The inert stage and silk screen grade that moisture trap 4 forms are combined into the major diameter particle in the removable sea wind of three-level filter.
The second desalination module 120 include baffle 6, strainer 7 and spray head 8, the spray head 7 can spray fresh water to air into Row water washing cleaning.
Preferably, sequence is arranged along the vertical direction for the baffle 6, strainer 7 and spray head 8.
Further, the baffle 6 is interspersed in the two sides of the second desalination module 120 so that the sea wind is in institute It states 6 mid-game of baffle and screws on liter.
It is appreciated that the second desalination module 120 uses rinsing type, as low as 1 μ m diameter particle can remove, by improving spray head Water yield and air flow distribution, it can be achieved that low pressure drop, high efficiency solid particle absorb, while spray head spray fresh water also With fresh air and sterilizing function.
Specifically, under the action of blower 5, sea wind successively through the filter 1, preceding inert stage moisture trap 2, Enter in the second desalination module 120 after silk screen knockouts 3 and rear inert stage moisture trap 4, the sea wind successively passes through again Outflow (outflux after A expression sea wind is purified in Fig. 1) after the baffle 6, strainer 7 and spray head 8.
Preferably, the blower 6 is located between the rear inert stage moisture trap 4 and the second desalination module 120.It can be with Understand, by the power for changing blower 6, thus it is possible to vary air flow distribution, to better conform to various requirement.
Preferably, 120 bottom of the second desalination module is also provided with water outlet B, and the fresh water that the spray head 8 sprays can be through The water outlet B outflow.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention 2 provide a kind of desalting system, and the first desalination module includes Three-level filter there are 2 and dependent Series to arrange, other structures are identical, and which is not described herein again.
It is appreciated that the setting of the embodiment of the present application 2 can remove the major diameter in sea wind by two concatenated three-level filters Particle, removal efficiency are more preferable.
It is appreciated that multistage three-level filter can also be designed as needed in practice, wanted with the application for adapting to different It asks.
Desalting system provided by the present application, including the first desalination module and the second desalination module, the first desalination module is by being used to Property grade and silk screen grade be combined into three-level filter and can remove major diameter particle in sea wind, the second desalination module can remove as low as 1 μ M diameter particle, above-mentioned desalting system combination inertial separation, silk screen cohesion and water washing cleaning principle, by improve spray head and Air flow distribution, it can be achieved that low pressure drop, high efficiency solid particle absorb, while using water washing cleaning also have fresh air and Sterilizing function is, it can be achieved that 99% or more desalination rate.
Desalting system provided by the present application is applied not only to the separation of seashore salt particle, moreover it can be used to air or useless elsewhere The separation of other particles in gas.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of desalting system, it is characterised in that: including the first desalination module and the second desalination module;
The first desalination module includes filter, at least one three-level filter and blower, before the three-level filter includes Inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap, and in string between each three-level filter The form of connection arranges;The filter, preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and rear inert stage moisture trap are along water Square to sequence be arranged;
The second desalination module includes baffle, strainer and spray head, and the spray head can spray fresh water and carry out water washing cleaning to air, The baffle, strainer and spray head are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction;
Under the action of the blower, sea wind successively through the filter, preceding inert stage moisture trap, silk screen knockouts and after Enter in the second desalination module after inert stage moisture trap, the sea wind is again successively through the baffle, strainer and spray head After flow out;
The baffle is interspersed in the two sides of the second desalination module so that the sea wind screws on liter in the baffle mid-game.
2. desalting system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower is located at the rear inert stage moisture trap And second between desalination module.
3. desalting system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second desalination module bottom is also provided with water outlet Mouthful, the fresh water that the spray head sprays can be flowed out through the water outlet.
CN201611214197.4A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of desalting system Active CN106731385B (en)

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CN201611214197.4A CN106731385B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of desalting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214197.4A CN106731385B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of desalting system

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CN106731385A CN106731385A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106731385B true CN106731385B (en) 2019-10-29

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052715A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-11 上海交通大学 Multi-stage M-shaped air way liquid desiccant dehumidification air-conditioning system utilizing ultrasonic atomization technology
CN102423597A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-04-25 华南理工大学 Intelligent anti-blocking demister used for wet flue gas desulfurization
CN103864163A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-18 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 Combined type nonmetal sea water desalination demister
CN204073758U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-07 广东申菱空调设备有限公司 For the filter of coastal area salt mist environment and PM2.5 particle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140072483A1 (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Desulfurization device and particulate collection system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052715A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-11 上海交通大学 Multi-stage M-shaped air way liquid desiccant dehumidification air-conditioning system utilizing ultrasonic atomization technology
CN102423597A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-04-25 华南理工大学 Intelligent anti-blocking demister used for wet flue gas desulfurization
CN103864163A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-18 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 Combined type nonmetal sea water desalination demister
CN204073758U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-07 广东申菱空调设备有限公司 For the filter of coastal area salt mist environment and PM2.5 particle

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