CN106731142A - A kind of intelligent vibration sieve - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent vibration sieve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106731142A
CN106731142A CN201611165234.7A CN201611165234A CN106731142A CN 106731142 A CN106731142 A CN 106731142A CN 201611165234 A CN201611165234 A CN 201611165234A CN 106731142 A CN106731142 A CN 106731142A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
box
mud
parallel robot
screen box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611165234.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐军
梁云
余飞
何欣
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SJS Ltd
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SJS Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SJS Ltd filed Critical SJS Ltd
Priority to CN201611165234.7A priority Critical patent/CN106731142A/en
Publication of CN106731142A publication Critical patent/CN106731142A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/03Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
    • B01D33/0346Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
    • B01D33/0353Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D33/72Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/804Accessories integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

Equipment the present invention relates to be used for oil and gas well drilling mud conditioning, specifically a kind of intelligent vibration sieve based on parallel robot technology, including framework, feeding mechanism, vibrating mechanism, screen box, liquid reserve tank, control cabinet, Data collecting conversion system, motion controller, robotic vision system and mud information sensor.The present invention is with parallel robot as driving source, it is feedback to use multiple sensors and robotic vision system, parallel robot mechanism is controlled to move by Robot Motion Controller, realize the Based Intelligent Control of vibratory sieve, it is set to possess self-study and adaptation function, so that screen box produces optimal vibration frequency and movement locus, the operating efficiency and adaptability of vibratory sieve are lifted, the demand for making it meet oil field production.

Description

A kind of intelligent vibration sieve
Technical field
Equipment the present invention relates to be used for oil and gas well drilling mud conditioning, it is specifically a kind of to be based on parallel robot skill The intelligent vibration sieve of art.
Background technology
Continuous lifting with country to environmental requirement, in order to reduce the environmental pollution in oil producing operation area, lifts oil recovery work The environmental-protecting performance of skill.Mud solid controlling system is introduced generally during oil and gas exploitation, vibratory sieve is the pass of solid controlling system One of button apparatus.But existing vibratory sieve is mainly operator control and adjustment manually, and the vibratory sieve vibration shape is single, vibrating body Oscillation trajectory be plane, additionally due to drilling mud viscosity is big, complicated, cause the screening efficiency of vibratory sieve low, and Easily produce the phenomenon of compass screen surface screen blinding, sticking screen and running pulp.The operating mode in oil field can not be met.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of intelligent vibration sieve, with six-degree-of-freedom parallel device Used as driving source, it is feedback to use multiple sensors and robotic vision system to people, is controlled simultaneously by Robot Motion Controller Connection robot mechanism motion, realizes the Based Intelligent Control of vibratory sieve, it is possessed self-study and adaptation function, so as to produce optimal Vibration frequency and movement locus, lift the operating efficiency and adaptability of vibratory sieve, meet the demand of oil field production.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the scheme that the present invention is provided is:A kind of intelligent vibration sieve, including framework, pan feeding machine Structure, vibrating mechanism, screen box and liquid reserve tank.
The vibrating mechanism is six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot, the top electric cylinder mounting seat of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot It is connected with frame roof, the bottom electric cylinder mounting seat of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot is connected with screen box.
The feeding mechanism includes feed tube, feed box and oscillating motor, and one end of feed box opens up connection feed tube Charging aperture, is provided with sealing ring between charging aperture and feed tube, the other end of feed box is connection oscillating motor clutch end Motor interface, the charging aperture and motor interface of feed box are respectively by bearing located at the two ends of feed box installing plate, oscillating motor On feed box installing plate, feed box installing plate is fixed on framework, and the lower end of feed box is discharging opening, is set in feed tube Put mud information sensor.
The screen box is in dustpan shape, and its bottom surface is provided with screen cloth, sets water conservancy diversion slope in screen box, and the opening of screen box goes out for mud Mouthful, robotic vision system is set on the framework above slurry outlet.
The liquid reserve tank is located at the lower section of screen box, and liquid reserve tank is provided with leakage fluid dram.
Six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot and oscillating motor are coupled by motion controller with control cabinet signal, mud information Sensor and robotic vision system are coupled by Data collecting conversion system with control cabinet signal.
And, one end of the feed tube is provided with the mounting flange being connected with feed box installing plate, the other end of feed tube It is provided with the adpting flange being connected with outside feed flow manifold.
And, it is provided with rotary dynamic for installing with the connectivity part of feed box charging aperture on the mounting flange of the feed tube The seal groove of sealing ring.
And, the mud information sensor includes mud flow meter, mud viscosimeter, mud temperature meter, solid granularity Meter and solid masses meter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, using six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot as driving source, it is possible to achieve the movement locus in space, so as to avoid well Compass screen surface screen blinding, sticking screen phenomenon;
2nd, according to the Monitoring Data of the sensor group on feed tube, drive feed box to rotate by oscillating motor, feed box is discharged Mouth carries out self-adaptative adjustment with the angle on screen box water conservancy diversion slope, while coordinate the robotic vision system of screen box sludge outlet, it is real Now into before vibratory sieve and flowing through the mud after vibratory sieve and the landwaste in mud carries out real-time monitoring metering, and by number Control cabinet is sent to according to by Data collecting conversion system, realize the Based Intelligent Control of vibratory sieve, it is ensured that vibratory sieve is constantly in most Good working condition, improves the screening efficiency of vibratory sieve.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feed tube.
Fig. 5 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of feed box.
Fig. 6 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of feed box.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of screen box.
Wherein, 1, liquid reserve tank, 2, feeding mechanism, 3, robotic vision system, 4, six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot, 5, sieve Case, 6, framework, 7, screen cloth, 8, slurry outlet, 9, leakage fluid dram, 10, control cabinet, 11, electric cylinder mounting seat, 12, electric cylinder, 13, Water conservancy diversion slope, 14, Data collecting conversion system, 15, motion controller, 16, feed tube, 17, adpting flange, 18, motor interface, 19th, mounting flange, 20, seal groove, 21, sealing ring, 22, feed box installing plate, 23, feed box, 24, bearing, 25, swing electricity Machine, 26, charging aperture, 27, discharging opening.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
The present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent vibration sieve, as shown in figure 1, including framework 6, feeding mechanism 2, vibrating mechanism, sieve Case 5 and liquid reserve tank 1.
The vibrating mechanism is six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot 4, as shown in Fig. 2 the top of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot 4 Electric cylinder mounting seat 11 is connected with the top of framework 6, forms parallel robot fixing end;The bottom of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot 4 Electric cylinder mounting seat 11 is connected with screen box 5, forms parallel robot tache motorice, screen box 5 is produced corresponding vibration.
As shown in figure 3, the feeding mechanism 2 includes feed tube 16, feed box 23 and oscillating motor 25, the one of feed box 23 End opens up the charging aperture 26 of connection feed tube 16, as shown in figure 5, being provided with sealing ring 21 between charging aperture 26 and feed tube 16, enters The other end of hopper 23 is the motor interface 18 for connecting the clutch end of oscillating motor 25, as shown in fig. 6, realizing feed box 23 Angular adjustment, the charging aperture 26 and motor interface 18 of feed box 23 are respectively by bearing 24 located at the two of feed box installing plate 22 End, oscillating motor 25 is arranged on feed box installing plate 22, and feed box installing plate 22 is fixed on framework 6, under feed box 23 It is discharging opening 27 to hold, and mud information sensor is set in feed tube 16.Feed box can be adjusted by the rotation of oscillating motor 25 23 discharging opening 27 and the angle on screen box water conservancy diversion slope 13.
The screen box 5 is in dustpan shape, as shown in fig. 7, its bottom surface is provided with sets water conservancy diversion slope 13 in screen cloth 7, screen box 5, is used for Adjustment slurry liquid enters the motion state of screen box 5.The opening of screen box 5 is slurry outlet 8, on the framework 6 of the top of slurry outlet 8 Robotic vision system 3 is set, is fed back as screening effect, and feedback data is sent to motion controller by control cabinet 10 15, realize Based Intelligent Control.
The liquid reserve tank 1 is located at the lower section of screen box 5, and liquid reserve tank 1 is provided with leakage fluid dram 9, the collection of the liquid for isolating And transfer.
Six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot 4 and oscillating motor 25 are coupled by motion controller 15 with the signal of control cabinet 10, Mud information sensor and robotic vision system 3 are coupled by Data collecting conversion system 14 with the signal of control cabinet 10.Control Case processed 10 receives the real time information of mud information sensor and the collection of robotic vision system 3, after treatment, then to six degree of freedom simultaneously Connection robot 4 and oscillating motor 25 send motion control signal.
Further, one end of the feed tube 16 is provided with the mounting flange 19 being connected with feed box installing plate 22, feed liquor The other end of pipe 16 is provided with the adpting flange 17 being connected with outside feed flow manifold, as shown in Figure 4.
Further, it is provided with use with the connectivity part of the charging aperture 26 of feed box 23 on the mounting flange 19 of the feed tube 16 In the seal groove 20 for installing rotary dynamic seal ring 21, prevent slurry liquid from leaking.
Further, the mud information sensor includes mud flow meter, mud viscosimeter, mud temperature meter, solid Hondrometer and solid masses meter, realize the detection to the physical-chemical parameters of mud.
The course of work of the invention is:When starting when constructing, the mud containing bits enters in feeding mechanism 2 from feed tube 16, and And by setting mud flow meter, mud viscosimeter, mud temperature meter, solid hondrometer and solid masses meter etc. on feed tube 16 Sensor is to be processed to need to be detected in real time containing the physicochemical properties for considering mud to be worth doing, and in real time by data by data Collection converting system 14 sends control cabinet 10 to, by control cabinet 10 according to the physicochemical properties containing bits mud, by motion control Device 15 sends the rotation of instruction control oscillating motor 25, and the discharging opening 27 and the angle on screen box water conservancy diversion slope 13 for making feed box 23 are carried out Self-adaptative adjustment, control slurry liquid enters the motion state of screen box 5.Meanwhile, motion controller 15 sends instruction control six freely The motion of parallel robot 4 is spent, drives corresponding electric cylinder 12 to produce corresponding exciting force by six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot 4, The liquid in the mud containing bits is entered in liquid reserve tank 1 by screen cloth 7, discharged by leakage fluid dram 9.Solid is separated from slurry outlet 8. And the effect of separation of solid and liquid is fed back by robotic vision system 3, feedback signal control cabinet 10 is transmitted into real time, by control cabinet 10 motion states for passing through the real-time Based Intelligent Control six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot 4 of motion controller 15, make the work of vibratory sieve State reaches optimum state.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement or deformation can also be made, these are improved or deformation also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intelligent vibration is sieved, including framework, feeding mechanism, vibrating mechanism, screen box and liquid reserve tank, it is characterised in that:It is described Vibrating mechanism is six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot, and top electric cylinder mounting seat and the frame roof of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot connect Connect, the bottom electric cylinder mounting seat of six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot is connected with screen box;The feeding mechanism includes feed tube, pan feeding Case and oscillating motor, one end of feed box open up the charging aperture of connection feed tube, and sealing ring is provided between charging aperture and feed tube, The other end of feed box is the motor interface for connecting oscillating motor clutch end, charging aperture and the motor interface difference of feed box By bearing located at the two ends of feed box installing plate, oscillating motor is arranged on feed box installing plate, and feed box installing plate is fixed In on framework, the lower end of feed box is that mud information sensor is set in discharging opening, feed tube;The screen box is in dustpan shape, its Bottom surface is provided with and water conservancy diversion slope is set in screen cloth, screen box, and the opening of screen box is slurry outlet, is set on the framework above slurry outlet Robotic vision system;The liquid reserve tank is located at the lower section of screen box, and liquid reserve tank is provided with leakage fluid dram;Six-degree-of-freedom parallel robot and Oscillating motor is coupled by motion controller with control cabinet signal, and mud information sensor and robotic vision system pass through Data collecting conversion system couples with control cabinet signal.
2. a kind of intelligent vibration according to claim 1 is sieved, it is characterised in that:One end of the feed tube is provided with and pan feeding The mounting flange of case installing plate connection, the other end of feed tube is provided with the adpting flange being connected with outside feed flow manifold.
3. a kind of intelligent vibration according to claim 2 is sieved, it is characterised in that:On the mounting flange of the feed tube with enter The connectivity part of hopper charging aperture is provided with the seal groove for installing rotary dynamic seal ring.
4. a kind of intelligent vibration according to claim 1 is sieved, it is characterised in that:The mud information sensor includes mud Flowmeter, mud viscosimeter, mud temperature meter, solid hondrometer and solid masses meter.
CN201611165234.7A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of intelligent vibration sieve Pending CN106731142A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316809A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-12 赵虎 It is a kind of can automatic fitration screening water paint manufacture equipment
CN109707030A (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-03 汉斯琥珀欧洲公司 For the structures and methods that object is separated and is discharged from waste water will be screened
US20200149247A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-05-14 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Airlocks for conveying material, hydro excavation vacuum apparatus having airlocks, and methods for hydro excavating a site

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101291746A (en) * 2005-10-20 2008-10-22 国民油井华高有限合伙公司 Shale shaker
CN201606020U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-10-13 徐小弟 Linear and translational elliptical dual-trace vibrating type drilling fluid vibrating sieve
CN203037288U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-03 山西潞安集团余吾煤业有限责任公司 Vibration screen fault diagnosis device
CN103658026A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 安徽理工大学 Variable-freedom-degree parallel connection vibration sieve
CN203525408U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-09 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Sewage sand and slag filtering vibrating screen
CN104088597A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-08 张劲南 Self-adaptation intelligent frequency modulation drilling vibrating screen
CN105561661A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 濮阳市中原锐实达石油设备有限公司 High-performance vibrating screen with two-layer screen cloth fast to disassemble and replace and capable of working independently
CN106076825A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 A kind of copper powder screening intelligent machine
CN206285578U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-30 四机赛瓦石油钻采设备有限公司 A kind of intelligent vibration sieve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101291746A (en) * 2005-10-20 2008-10-22 国民油井华高有限合伙公司 Shale shaker
CN201606020U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-10-13 徐小弟 Linear and translational elliptical dual-trace vibrating type drilling fluid vibrating sieve
CN203037288U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-03 山西潞安集团余吾煤业有限责任公司 Vibration screen fault diagnosis device
CN203525408U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-09 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Sewage sand and slag filtering vibrating screen
CN103658026A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 安徽理工大学 Variable-freedom-degree parallel connection vibration sieve
CN104088597A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-08 张劲南 Self-adaptation intelligent frequency modulation drilling vibrating screen
CN105561661A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 濮阳市中原锐实达石油设备有限公司 High-performance vibrating screen with two-layer screen cloth fast to disassemble and replace and capable of working independently
CN106076825A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 A kind of copper powder screening intelligent machine
CN206285578U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-30 四机赛瓦石油钻采设备有限公司 A kind of intelligent vibration sieve

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200149247A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-05-14 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Airlocks for conveying material, hydro excavation vacuum apparatus having airlocks, and methods for hydro excavating a site
US11499290B2 (en) 2017-07-14 2022-11-15 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Hydro excavation vacuum apparatus having deceleration vessels and methods for hydro excavating a site
US11560689B2 (en) * 2017-07-14 2023-01-24 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Hydro excavation vacuum apparatus having an adjustment system for adjusting a dewatering system screen
US11905677B2 (en) 2017-07-14 2024-02-20 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Airlocks for conveying material, hydro excavation vacuum apparatus having airlocks, and methods for hydro excavating a site
CN109707030A (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-03 汉斯琥珀欧洲公司 For the structures and methods that object is separated and is discharged from waste water will be screened
CN109316809A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-12 赵虎 It is a kind of can automatic fitration screening water paint manufacture equipment

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Application publication date: 20170531

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