CN115921115A - Efficient wet electric dust removal equipment for organic waste gas and using method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient wet electric dust removal equipment for organic waste gas and using method thereof Download PDF

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CN115921115A
CN115921115A CN202211707802.7A CN202211707802A CN115921115A CN 115921115 A CN115921115 A CN 115921115A CN 202211707802 A CN202211707802 A CN 202211707802A CN 115921115 A CN115921115 A CN 115921115A
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wall
dust
plate
dust collector
main body
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邱永辉
边姝
王建国
斯尚锋
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Zhejiang Tianjie Environment Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Tianjie Environment Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备及其使用方法,包括主体、振动器、驱动器和收集箱,所述主体的内壁安装有除尘器,所述除尘器的外壁安装有振动器,所述撞击杆的外壁环绕安装有第一弹簧,所述振动器的顶部安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端安装有转动轴,所述转动轴的外壁安装有多个撞击块。本发明通过安装有振动器可以对灰尘进行清理,对除尘器清理时,启动振动器,振动器;顶部的第一电机带动转动轴和撞击块转动,撞击块挤压撞击杆,使得撞击杆撞击除尘器,第一弹簧伸长,随后除尘器发生震动,使得灰尘脱落,实现清洁功能,另外第一水泵启动对除尘器的内部喷洒,使得灰尘进一步流下,实现清理功能。

Figure 202211707802

The invention discloses a high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas and its use method, comprising a main body, a vibrator, a driver and a collection box. A dust collector is installed on the inner wall of the main body, and a vibrator is installed on the outer wall of the dust collector. The outer wall of the striking rod is surrounded by a first spring, the top of the vibrator is equipped with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is equipped with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is equipped with a plurality of impact blocks . The invention can clean the dust by installing a vibrator. When cleaning the dust remover, start the vibrator, the vibrator; the first motor on the top drives the rotating shaft and the impact block to rotate, and the impact block squeezes the impact bar, so that the impact bar hits For the dust collector, the first spring is extended, and then the dust collector vibrates to make the dust fall off, realizing the cleaning function. In addition, the first water pump starts to spray the inside of the dust collector, making the dust flow down further, realizing the cleaning function.

Figure 202211707802

Description

一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备及其使用方法A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas and its use method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及湿电除尘设备技术领域,具体为一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of wet electrostatic precipitators, in particular to a high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas and a method for using the same.

背景技术Background technique

其工作原理是将雾化水喷向放电极和电晕区,由于雾化水的比电阻相对较小,其在电晕区与粉尘结合后,可使高比电阻粉尘的比电阻下降。雾化水在电极形成的电晕场内荷电后分裂,进一步雾化,电场力、荷电水雾的碰撞拦截、吸附凝并,共同对粉尘粒子起到捕集作用,最终使粉尘粒子在电场力的驱动下到达收尘极而被捕集,喷雾形成的连续水膜将捕获的粉尘冲刷至灰斗中排出。Its working principle is to spray atomized water to the discharge electrode and corona area. Since the specific resistance of atomized water is relatively small, after it combines with dust in the corona area, the specific resistance of high specific resistance dust can be reduced. The atomized water splits after being charged in the corona field formed by the electrodes, further atomized, the electric field force, the collision interception of the charged water mist, adsorption and condensation, together play a role in trapping the dust particles, and finally make the dust particles in the Driven by the force of the electric field, it reaches the dust collector and is collected. The continuous water film formed by the spray washes the captured dust into the ash hopper for discharge.

现有的湿电除尘器存在的缺陷是:The defects of existing wet electrostatic precipitator are:

1、专利文件CN113664674A公开了一种适用于打磨领域的环保除尘设备,保护的权项“包括:设备机座、打磨机以及吸尘组件。设备机座包括工作区和防护区,打磨机安装于设备机座的工作区,设备机座的工作区设有通风网。打磨机包括:固定架、砂纸打磨带以及驱动机构;驱动机构用于驱动砂纸打磨带传动。吸尘组件包括:集尘口、吸尘机以及吸尘管,集尘口面向通风网,吸尘机安装于设备机座内部并处于防护区,吸尘管连通集尘口和吸尘机。其中,设备机座包括:第一防护门、第二防护门和安全锁,第一防护门及第二防护门盖合于设备机座的防护区,安全锁控制第一防护门及第二防护门锁合。本发明的适用于打磨领域的环保除尘设备,能够在打磨过程中及时进行除尘处理,提高生产效率”,现有的装置大多在清理灰尘时只依靠水流冲刷,对于附着在内壁上的灰尘冲刷不干净,容易导致除尘效果变差;1. The patent document CN113664674A discloses an environmentally friendly dust removal equipment suitable for the grinding field. The protection rights "include: the equipment base, the grinding machine and the dust collection component. The equipment base includes the working area and the protection area. The grinding machine is installed in the The working area of the equipment base, the working area of the equipment base is provided with a ventilation net. The grinding machine includes: a fixed frame, a sandpaper grinding belt and a driving mechanism; , vacuum cleaner and dust suction pipe, the dust collection port faces the ventilation net, the vacuum cleaner is installed inside the equipment frame and in the protection area, and the dust suction pipe connects the dust collection port and the vacuum cleaner. Among them, the equipment frame includes: A protective door, a second protective door and a safety lock, the first protective door and the second protective door are covered in the protective area of the equipment base, and the safety lock controls the locking of the first protective door and the second protective door. The application of the present invention The environmental protection dust removal equipment in the grinding field can carry out dust removal treatment in time during the grinding process and improve production efficiency.” Most of the existing devices only rely on water to clean the dust, and the dust attached to the inner wall is not washed clean, which is easy to cause Dust removal effect becomes poor;

2、专利文件CN111359315A公开了除尘设备,保护的权项“涉及除尘技术领域。除尘设备包括旋风除尘器、静压箱、集尘管和筒状过滤件。旋风除尘器的侧壁设置有进气口,旋风除尘器的顶部设置有出气口,旋风除尘器的底部设置有集尘仓,进气口、出气口以及集尘仓均与旋风除尘器的内部空腔连通。静压箱和集尘管均固定于旋风除尘器的内部空腔,集尘管延伸至集尘仓,静压箱的底部与集尘管的外管壁之间形成进气通道,旋风除尘器的内部空腔、静压箱的内腔以及集尘管的内腔均与进气通道连通。筒状过滤件固定于静压箱的内腔并从静压箱的内腔延伸至集尘管的内腔,且筒状过滤件的出气端与出气口连通。该除尘设备经过旋风除尘器和筒状过滤件的二级除尘,实现了较好的除尘效果”,现有的装置大多缺少对灰尘的收集结构,使得灰尘堆积在装置内部,不够方便;2. The patent document CN111359315A discloses dust removal equipment, and the protection right "relates to the field of dust removal technology. The dust removal equipment includes a cyclone dust collector, a static pressure box, a dust collection pipe and a cylindrical filter. The side wall of the cyclone dust collector is provided with an air inlet The top of the cyclone dust collector is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the cyclone dust collector is provided with a dust collection bin. The air inlet, air outlet, and dust collection bin are all connected to the inner cavity of the cyclone dust collector. The pipes are all fixed in the inner cavity of the cyclone dust collector, the dust collection pipe extends to the dust collection bin, and the air inlet channel is formed between the bottom of the static pressure box and the outer pipe wall of the dust collection pipe, the inner cavity of the cyclone dust collector, the static The inner cavity of the plenum and the inner cavity of the dust collection pipe are connected with the air intake passage. The cylindrical filter element is fixed in the inner cavity of the static pressure box and extends from the inner cavity of the static pressure box to the inner cavity of the dust collection pipe, and the cylinder The air outlet of the shape filter element is connected with the air outlet. The dust removal equipment has achieved a better dust removal effect through the secondary dust removal of the cyclone dust collector and the cylindrical filter element. Most of the existing devices lack the dust collection structure, making Dust accumulates inside the device, which is not convenient enough;

3、专利文件CN204395664U公开了袋式除尘设备,保护的权项“其包括顶座、换气桶、内环和密封圈,所述的顶座为圆环形,内环与顶座一体成型,内环的顶端设置有卡扣,换气桶的上端从顶座和内环的中心孔中穿过延伸至内环的上方,换气桶的上部为桶体,换气桶的下端面为装配限位面,装配限位面的中部为圆环面,该圆环面的直径内径略小于顶座的中心孔的直径,该圆环面的外径大于顶座的中心孔的直径,圆环面的外周以一定角度间隔设置有多个连接片,连接片上设置有装配孔,在顶座上与该装配孔对应的位置设置有相应的通孔,换气桶以其装配限位面上的装配孔通过螺栓或螺钉与顶座固定连接。本实用新型的袋式除尘设备的优点为密封性好,便于装配,不易生锈和变形”,现有的装置大多不能对水箱中的水含量进行检测,需要工作人员查看,增加了工作人员的工作负担;3. The patent document CN204395664U discloses bag-type dust removal equipment, and the protection item "it includes a top seat, a ventilation barrel, an inner ring and a sealing ring. The top seat is circular, and the inner ring and the top seat are integrally formed. There is a buckle on the top of the inner ring, and the upper end of the air exchange barrel passes through the top seat and the center hole of the inner ring and extends to the top of the inner ring. The upper part of the air exchange barrel is the barrel body, and the lower end of the air exchange barrel is the assembly Limiting surface, the middle part of the assembly limiting surface is a torus, the inner diameter of the torus is slightly smaller than the diameter of the center hole of the top seat, the outer diameter of the torus is larger than the diameter of the center hole of the top seat, the ring The outer circumference of the surface is provided with a plurality of connecting pieces at intervals of a certain angle. The connecting piece is provided with an assembly hole, and a corresponding through hole is provided on the top seat corresponding to the assembly hole. The assembly hole is fixedly connected with the top seat through bolts or screws. The advantage of the bag-type dust removal equipment of the present invention is that it has good sealing performance, is easy to assemble, and is not easy to rust and deform. Detection requires staff to check, which increases the workload of staff;

4、专利文件CN106111343A公开了电除尘设备,保护的权项“属于环境保护领域,包括机箱、振打装置和多层电极板,机箱包括一个空腔,多层电极板分别安装在机箱内;振打装置包括间歇转动机构、连接杆和多个捶打件,间歇转动机构安装在机箱上,间歇转动机构的输出端驱动连接连接杆,连接杆的轴心线与电极板的板面垂直,多个捶打件分别安装在连接杆上,多个捶打件沿连接杆的轴心线方向间隔设置,多个捶打件与多层电极板一一对应,连接杆转动带动捶打件转动,捶打件转动并间歇性击打电极板。本发明提供的电除尘设备安装有间歇转动机构,间歇转动机构带动连接杆做间歇性转动,使捶打件在连续的两次击打电极板之间有足够的时间让灰尘沉积,从而避免二次扬灰,使除尘更加的彻底”,现有的装置大多却少排料装置,不能够将灰尘排出,不够方便。4. The patent document CN106111343A discloses electric dust removal equipment, and the right to protect "belongs to the field of environmental protection, including a chassis, a rapping device and a multilayer electrode plate. The chassis includes a cavity, and the multilayer electrode plates are respectively installed in the chassis; The beating device includes an intermittent rotating mechanism, a connecting rod and a plurality of beating parts. The intermittent rotating mechanism is installed on the chassis, and the output end of the intermittent rotating mechanism drives the connecting rod. The hammering parts are respectively installed on the connecting rods. Multiple hammering parts are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting rods. The multiple hammering parts correspond to the multilayer electrode plates one by one. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the hammering parts to rotate, and the hammering parts rotate intermittently The electric dust removal equipment provided by the present invention is equipped with an intermittent rotation mechanism, and the intermittent rotation mechanism drives the connecting rod to do intermittent rotation, so that the hammering parts have enough time between two consecutive impacts on the electrode plate to let the dust Deposition, so as to avoid secondary ash and make dust removal more thorough." Most of the existing devices lack discharge devices, which cannot discharge dust and are not convenient enough.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备及其使用方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas and its use method, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,包括主体、振动器、驱动器和收集箱,所述主体的内壁安装有除尘器,所述除尘器的外壁安装有振动器,所述振动器的内壁安装有固定板,所述固定板的外壁贯穿安装有多个撞击杆,所述撞击杆的外壁环绕安装有第一弹簧,所述振动器的顶部安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端安装有转动轴,所述转动轴的外壁安装有多个撞击块;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas, including a main body, a vibrator, a driver and a collection box, the inner wall of the main body is equipped with a dust collector, and the outer wall of the dust collector is installed There is a vibrator, the inner wall of the vibrator is equipped with a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is installed with a plurality of strike bars, the outer wall of the strike bar is surrounded by a first spring, and the top of the vibrator is installed with a A first motor, a rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of impact blocks are installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;

所述主体的顶部安装有两组水箱,所述主体的底部安装有收集箱,所述收集箱的外壁安装有驱动器。Two sets of water tanks are installed on the top of the main body, a collection box is installed on the bottom of the main body, and a driver is installed on the outer wall of the collection box.

优选的,所述主体的正面安装有显示屏,主体的正面安装有控制钮,主体的底部安装有支撑柱,主体的一侧外壁安装有进料口,主体的另一侧外壁安装有出料口。Preferably, a display screen is installed on the front of the main body, a control button is installed on the front of the main body, a support column is installed on the bottom of the main body, a material inlet is installed on one side of the main body, and a discharge port is installed on the other side of the main body. mouth.

优选的,所述除尘器的外壁安装有竖板,竖板的外壁安装有横板,横板的底部安装有多个导电柱。Preferably, a vertical plate is installed on the outer wall of the dust collector, a horizontal plate is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, and a plurality of conductive columns are installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate.

优选的,所述水箱的内部底壁安装有防水壳,防水壳的内部底壁安装有第一水泵,第一水泵的输出端安装有导流板,导流板的底部安装有多个喷洒管,且喷洒管的底部延伸进除尘器的内部,水箱的内部底壁安装有检测器。Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is equipped with a waterproof casing, the inner bottom wall of the waterproof casing is installed with a first water pump, the output end of the first water pump is installed with a deflector, and a plurality of spray pipes are installed at the bottom of the deflector , and the bottom of the spray pipe extends into the interior of the dust collector, and a detector is installed on the inner bottom wall of the water tank.

优选的,所述第一电机的输出端延伸进振动器的内部,所述控制钮位于显示屏的下方,所述导电柱为底部延伸进除尘器的内部,所述第一水泵的输入端延伸出防水壳的外壁,第一水泵的输出端延伸进主体的内部。Preferably, the output end of the first motor extends into the inside of the vibrator, the control button is located below the display screen, the bottom of the conductive column extends into the inside of the dust collector, and the input end of the first water pump extends Out of the outer wall of the waterproof case, the output end of the first water pump extends into the interior of the main body.

优选的,所述检测器的内部底壁安装有电池,检测器的内壁安装有扭簧,扭簧的一端安装有旋转轴,旋转轴的外壁环绕安装有导线,导线的一端安装有浮块,浮块的内壁安装有红外发射器,水箱的内壁安装有固定壳,固定壳的内壁安装有红外接收器。Preferably, a battery is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector, a torsion spring is installed on the inner wall of the detector, a rotating shaft is installed on one end of the torsion spring, a wire is installed around the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a floating block is installed on one end of the wire. An infrared emitter is installed on the inner wall of the floating block, a fixed shell is installed on the inner wall of the water tank, and an infrared receiver is installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell.

优选的,所述驱动器的内壁安装有风机,驱动器的内壁安装有过滤网,驱动器的内壁安装有斜板,斜板的顶部贯穿安装有升降杆,升降杆的外壁环绕安装有第二弹簧,驱动器的内壁安装有第一马达,第一马达的输出端安装有凸块,斜板的底部安装有排料管,排料管的内壁安装有密封槽,排料管的外壁贯穿安装有密封柱,密封柱的外壁环绕安装有第三弹簧,驱动器的内部底壁安装有第二马达,且第二马达的输出端与密封柱通过线缆连接。Preferably, a fan is installed on the inner wall of the driver, a filter is installed on the inner wall of the driver, a slanting plate is installed on the inner wall of the driver, a lifting rod is installed through the top of the sloping plate, and a second spring is installed around the outer wall of the lifting rod. The inner wall of the first motor is installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is installed with a bump, the bottom of the inclined plate is installed with a discharge pipe, the inner wall of the discharge pipe is installed with a sealing groove, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe is installed with a sealing column. A third spring is installed around the outer wall of the sealing column, and a second motor is installed on the inner bottom wall of the driver, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the sealing column through a cable.

优选的,所述收集箱的内壁安装有收集板,收集箱的外壁贯穿安装有排气管,收集板的内壁安装有安装板,安装板的外壁安装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的外壁安装有密封板,收集板的顶部设有多个收集孔,且密封板的一端延伸出收集孔的外壁,主体的内部底壁安装有第二水泵,第二水泵的输入端延伸进收集箱的内部,第二水泵的输出端延伸出主体的外壁。Preferably, a collection plate is installed on the inner wall of the collection box, an exhaust pipe is installed through the outer wall of the collection box, an installation plate is installed on the inner wall of the collection plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the installation plate, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall There is a sealing plate, the top of the collecting plate is provided with a plurality of collecting holes, and one end of the sealing plate extends out of the outer wall of the collecting hole, the inner bottom wall of the main body is installed with a second water pump, and the input end of the second water pump extends into the inside of the collecting box , the output end of the second water pump extends out of the outer wall of the main body.

优选的,所述排气管的外壁安装有控制阀,控制阀的内部底壁安装有密封垫,控制阀的顶部安装有固定架,固定架的内部顶壁安装有电动推杆,电动推杆的底部安装有调节板。Preferably, a control valve is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, a sealing gasket is installed on the inner bottom wall of the control valve, a fixing frame is installed on the top of the control valve, an electric push rod is installed on the inner top wall of the fixing frame, and the electric push rod An adjustment plate is installed at the bottom.

优选的,该装置的工作步骤如下:Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:

S1、对除尘器清理时,启动振动器,振动器;顶部的第一电机带动转动轴和撞击块转动,撞击块挤压撞击杆,使得撞击杆撞击除尘器,第一弹簧伸长,随后除尘器发生震动,使得灰尘脱落,实现清洁功能,另外第一水泵启动对除尘器的内部喷洒,使得灰尘进一步流下,实现清理功能;S1. When cleaning the dust collector, start the vibrator, the vibrator; the first motor on the top drives the rotating shaft and the impact block to rotate, and the impact block squeezes the impact rod, so that the impact rod hits the dust collector, the first spring stretches, and then the dust is removed The dust collector vibrates to make the dust fall off to realize the cleaning function. In addition, the first water pump starts to spray the inside of the dust collector to make the dust flow down further to realize the cleaning function;

S2、流下的污水被收集板拦截,随后电动伸缩杆收缩带动密封板移动,使得收集孔打开,污水进入到收集箱的内部,实现对污水的收集功能;S2. The sewage flowing down is intercepted by the collection plate, and then the electric telescopic rod shrinks to drive the sealing plate to move, so that the collection hole is opened, and the sewage enters the inside of the collection box to realize the collection function of sewage;

S3、当水箱中的水降低时,浮块下降,扭簧带动旋转轴转动,使得线缆收紧,对应的红外接收器接收到红外发射器的信号,从而可以知晓水箱中的水位状态,实现检测功能;S3. When the water in the water tank is lowered, the floating block is lowered, and the torsion spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cable is tightened, and the corresponding infrared receiver receives the signal from the infrared transmitter, so that the water level in the water tank can be known and realized. detection function;

S4、需要对污水进行排出时,第二水泵开始工作将收集箱中的污水抽出,实现排料功能,对过滤网清洁时,第一马达带动凸块转动,使得升降杆撞击过滤网,过滤网上附着的灰尘掉落,随后第二马达带动线缆收缩,使得密封柱与密封槽分离,使得灰尘掉落出去,实现排料功能。S4. When the sewage needs to be discharged, the second water pump starts to work to extract the sewage in the collection box to realize the discharge function. When cleaning the filter screen, the first motor drives the bump to rotate, so that the lifting rod hits the filter screen, and the filter screen The attached dust falls, and then the second motor drives the cable to shrink, so that the sealing column is separated from the sealing groove, so that the dust falls out, and the discharge function is realized.

优选的,所述在S1中还包括如下步骤;Preferably, said in S1 also includes the following steps;

S11、带有灰尘的气体从进料口进入,随后启动驱动器,使得风机开始工作,风机将气流吹向上,使得气流流动至除尘器的上方,随后对除尘器的外壳和导电柱通电,使得导电柱为阴极,除尘器的外壳为阳极,带有灰尘的气流进入到除尘器的内部使得灰尘带电,灰尘带负电使得灰尘与除尘器的外壳吸引,堆积在除尘器的外壳上;S11. The gas with dust enters from the feed port, and then the driver is started to make the fan start to work. The fan blows the airflow upwards, making the airflow flow to the top of the dust collector, and then energizes the shell and the conductive column of the dust collector to make it conductive The column is the cathode, and the shell of the precipitator is the anode. The airflow with dust enters the interior of the precipitator to charge the dust, and the negative charge of the dust makes the dust attract the shell of the precipitator and accumulate on the shell of the precipitator;

在所述S2中还包括如下步骤;In said S2, the following steps are also included;

S21、除尘状态时,灰尘被吸附,将排气管外壁的控制阀打开,使得电动推杆收缩,电动推杆收缩带动调节板与密封垫分离,使得干净的空气流出,实现排气功能。S21. In the dust removal state, the dust is absorbed, and the control valve on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is opened to make the electric push rod shrink, and the electric push rod shrinks to drive the adjustment plate to separate from the gasket, so that clean air flows out to realize the exhaust function.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1.本发明通过安装有振动器可以对灰尘进行清理,对除尘器清理时,启动振动器,振动器;顶部的第一电机带动转动轴和撞击块转动,撞击块挤压撞击杆,使得撞击杆撞击除尘器,第一弹簧伸长,随后除尘器发生震动,使得灰尘脱落,实现清洁功能,另外第一水泵启动对除尘器的内部喷洒,使得灰尘进一步流下,实现清理功能;1. The present invention can clean the dust by installing a vibrator. When cleaning the dust collector, start the vibrator, the vibrator; the first motor on the top drives the rotating shaft and the impact block to rotate, and the impact block squeezes the impact rod to make the impact The rod hits the dust collector, the first spring stretches, and then the dust collector vibrates, causing the dust to fall off, realizing the cleaning function, and the first water pump starts to spray the inside of the dust collector, making the dust flow down further, realizing the cleaning function;

2.本发明通过安装有收集箱可以实现收集污水的功能,流下的污水被收集板拦截,随后电动伸缩杆收缩带动密封板移动,使得收集孔打开,污水进入到收集箱的内部,实现对污水的收集功能;2. The present invention can realize the function of collecting sewage by installing a collection box. The sewage that flows down is intercepted by the collection plate, and then the electric telescopic rod shrinks to drive the sealing plate to move, so that the collection hole is opened, and the sewage enters the interior of the collection box to realize the collection of sewage. collection function;

3.本发明通过安装有检测器可以实现检测功能,当水箱中的水降低时,浮块下降,扭簧带动旋转轴转动,使得线缆收紧,对应的红外接收器接收到红外发射器的信号,从而可以知晓水箱中的水位状态,实现检测功能;3. The invention can realize the detection function by installing a detector. When the water in the water tank drops, the floating block drops, and the torsion spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cable is tightened, and the corresponding infrared receiver receives the signal from the infrared emitter. signal, so that the water level status in the water tank can be known and the detection function can be realized;

4.本发明通过安装有第二水泵和排料管可以实现排料功能,需要对污水进行排出时,第二水泵开始工作将收集箱中的污水抽出,实现排料功能,对过滤网清洁时,第一马达带动凸块转动,使得升降杆撞击过滤网,过滤网上附着的灰尘掉落,随后第二马达带动线缆收缩,使得密封柱与密封槽分离,使得灰尘掉落出去,实现排料功能。4. The present invention can realize the discharge function by installing the second water pump and the discharge pipe. When the sewage needs to be discharged, the second water pump starts to work to extract the sewage in the collection box to realize the discharge function. When cleaning the filter net , the first motor drives the bump to rotate, so that the lifting rod hits the filter screen, and the dust attached to the filter screen falls, and then the second motor drives the cable to shrink, so that the sealing column is separated from the sealing groove, so that the dust falls out and discharges. Function.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的驱动器结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the driver of the present invention;

图4为本发明的振动器结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vibrator of the present invention;

图5为本发明的控制阀结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the control valve of the present invention;

图6为本发明的检测器部分结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the partial structure schematic diagram of detector of the present invention;

图7为本发明的图2中A部分结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.

图中:1、主体;2、显示屏;3、控制钮;4、支撑柱;5、进料口;6、出料口;7、除尘器;8、横板;9、导电柱;10、水箱;11、防水壳;12、第一水泵;13、导流板;14、喷洒管;15、检测器;16、电池;17、扭簧;18、旋转轴;19、导线;20、浮块;21、红外发射器;22、固定壳;23、红外接收器;24、振动器;25、固定板;26、撞击杆;27、第一弹簧;28、第一电机;29、转动轴;30、撞击块;31、驱动器;32、风机;33、过滤网;34、斜板;35、升降杆;36、第二弹簧;37、第一马达;38、凸块;39、排料管;40、密封槽;41、密封柱;42、第三弹簧;43、第二马达;44、收集箱;45、收集板;46、安装板;47、电动伸缩杆;48、收集孔;49、密封板;50、排气管;51、控制阀;52、密封垫;53、固定架;54、电动推杆;55、调节板;56、第二水泵。In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Display screen; 3. Control button; 4. Support column; 5. Inlet port; 6. Outlet port; 7. Dust collector; 8. Horizontal plate; , water tank; 11, waterproof casing; 12, first water pump; 13, deflector; 14, spray pipe; 15, detector; 16, battery; 17, torsion spring; 18, rotating shaft; 19, wire; 20, Floating block; 21, infrared transmitter; 22, fixed shell; 23, infrared receiver; 24, vibrator; 25, fixed plate; 26, impact bar; 27, first spring; 28, first motor; 29, rotation Shaft; 30, impact block; 31, driver; 32, fan; 33, filter screen; 34, inclined plate; 35, lifting rod; 36, second spring; 37, first motor; 38, bump; 39, row Material pipe; 40, sealing groove; 41, sealing column; 42, third spring; 43, second motor; 44, collecting box; 45, collecting plate; 46, mounting plate; 47, electric telescopic rod; 48, collecting hole ; 49, sealing plate; 50, exhaust pipe; 51, control valve; 52, gasket; 53, fixed frame; 54, electric push rod;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, use a specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体的连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be a fixed connection , can also be a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

请参阅图1、图2和图4,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,包括主体1、振动器24、驱动器31和收集箱44,所述主体1的内壁安装有除尘器7,所述除尘器7的外壁安装有振动器24,所述振动器24的内壁安装有固定板25,所述固定板25的外壁贯穿安装有多个撞击杆26,所述撞击杆26的外壁环绕安装有第一弹簧27,所述振动器24的顶部安装有第一电机28,所述第一电机28的输出端安装有转动轴29,所述转动轴29的外壁安装有多个撞击块30,所述主体1的顶部安装有两组水箱10,所述主体1的底部安装有收集箱44,所述收集箱44的外壁安装有驱动器31,所述主体1的正面安装有显示屏2,主体1的正面安装有控制钮3,主体1的底部安装有支撑柱4,主体1的一侧外壁安装有进料口5,主体1的另一侧外壁安装有出料口6,所述除尘器7的外壁安装有竖板,竖板的外壁安装有横板8,横板8的底部安装有多个导电柱9,所述水箱10的内部底壁安装有防水壳11,防水壳11的内部底壁安装有第一水泵12,第一水泵12的输出端安装有导流板13,导流板13的底部安装有多个喷洒管14,且喷洒管14的底部延伸进除尘器7的内部,水箱10的内部底壁安装有检测器15,第一电机28的输出端延伸进振动器24的内部,所述控制钮3位于显示屏2的下方,所述导电柱9为底部延伸进除尘器7的内部,所述第一水泵12的输入端延伸出防水壳11的外壁,第一水泵12的输出端延伸进主体1的内部。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas, including a main body 1, a vibrator 24, a driver 31 and a collection box 44, the main body 1 A dust remover 7 is installed on the inner wall, a vibrator 24 is installed on the outer wall of the dust remover 7, a fixed plate 25 is installed on the inner wall of the vibrator 24, and a plurality of striking rods 26 are installed through the outer wall of the fixed plate 25, so The outer wall of the striking rod 26 is surrounded by a first spring 27, the top of the vibrator 24 is equipped with a first motor 28, the output end of the first motor 28 is equipped with a rotating shaft 29, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 29 A plurality of impact blocks 30 are installed, two groups of water tanks 10 are installed on the top of the main body 1, a collection box 44 is installed on the bottom of the main body 1, and a driver 31 is installed on the outer wall of the collection box 44, and the main body 1 A display screen 2 is installed on the front, a control button 3 is installed on the front of the main body 1, a support column 4 is installed on the bottom of the main body 1, a material inlet 5 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the main body 1, and an outlet is installed on the other side outer wall of the main body 1. A feed opening 6, a vertical plate is installed on the outer wall of the dust collector 7, a horizontal plate 8 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a plurality of conductive columns 9 are installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate 8, and a waterproof Shell 11, the inner bottom wall of waterproof case 11 is equipped with first water pump 12, and the output end of first water pump 12 is equipped with deflector 13, and the bottom of deflector 13 is installed with a plurality of spray pipes 14, and spray pipe 14 The bottom extends into the inside of the dust remover 7, the inner bottom wall of the water tank 10 is equipped with a detector 15, the output end of the first motor 28 extends into the inside of the vibrator 24, the control button 3 is located below the display screen 2, the The bottom of the conductive column 9 extends into the interior of the dust collector 7 , the input end of the first water pump 12 extends out of the outer wall of the waterproof case 11 , and the output end of the first water pump 12 extends into the interior of the main body 1 .

请参阅图2和图6,本发明提供的一种实施例:所述检测器15的内部底壁安装有电池16,检测器15的内壁安装有扭簧17,扭簧17的一端安装有旋转轴18,旋转轴18的外壁环绕安装有导线19,导线19的一端安装有浮块20,浮块20的内壁安装有红外发射器21,水箱10的内壁安装有固定壳22,固定壳22的内壁安装有红外接收器23。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides: the inner bottom wall of described detector 15 is equipped with battery 16, and the inner wall of detector 15 is installed with torsion spring 17, and one end of torsion spring 17 is installed with rotating The shaft 18, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18 is surrounded by a wire 19, and one end of the wire 19 is equipped with a floating block 20. An infrared receiver 23 is installed on the inner wall.

请参阅图1、图2和图3,本发明提供的一种实施例:所述驱动器31的内壁安装有风机32,驱动器31的内壁安装有过滤网33,驱动器31的内壁安装有斜板34,斜板34的顶部贯穿安装有升降杆35,升降杆35的外壁环绕安装有第二弹簧36,驱动器31的内壁安装有第一马达37,第一马达37的输出端安装有凸块38,斜板34的底部安装有排料管39,排料管39的内壁安装有密封槽40,排料管39的外壁贯穿安装有密封柱41,密封柱41的外壁环绕安装有第三弹簧42,驱动器31的内部底壁安装有第二马达43,且第二马达43的输出端与密封柱41通过线缆连接。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a fan 32 is installed on the inner wall of the driver 31, a filter screen 33 is installed on the inner wall of the driver 31, and a swash plate 34 is installed on the inner wall of the driver 31 , the top of the swash plate 34 is installed with a lifting rod 35, the outer wall of the lifting rod 35 is surrounded by a second spring 36, the inner wall of the driver 31 is installed with a first motor 37, and the output end of the first motor 37 is installed with a bump 38, The bottom of the inclined plate 34 is equipped with a discharge pipe 39, the inner wall of the discharge pipe 39 is provided with a sealing groove 40, the outer wall of the discharge pipe 39 is installed with a sealing column 41, and the outer wall of the sealing column 41 is surrounded by a third spring 42. A second motor 43 is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the driver 31 , and the output end of the second motor 43 is connected to the sealing column 41 through a cable.

请参阅图2、图5和图7,本发明提供的一种实施例:所述收集箱44的内壁安装有收集板45,收集箱44的外壁贯穿安装有排气管50,收集板45的内壁安装有安装板46,安装板46的外壁安装有电动伸缩杆47,电动伸缩杆47的外壁安装有密封板49,收集板45的顶部设有多个收集孔48,且密封板49的一端延伸出收集孔48的外壁,主体1的内部底壁安装有第二水泵56,第二水泵56的输入端延伸进收集箱44的内部,第二水泵56的输出端延伸出主体1的外壁,所述排气管50的外壁安装有控制阀51,控制阀51的内部底壁安装有密封垫52,控制阀51的顶部安装有固定架53,固定架53的内部顶壁安装有电动推杆54,电动推杆54的底部安装有调节板55。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides: the inner wall of described collecting box 44 is equipped with collecting plate 45, and the outer wall of collecting box 44 is penetrated with exhaust pipe 50 installed, and the collecting plate 45 The inner wall is equipped with a mounting plate 46, the outer wall of the mounting plate 46 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 47, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 47 is equipped with a sealing plate 49, the top of the collecting plate 45 is provided with a plurality of collecting holes 48, and one end of the sealing plate 49 Extending out of the outer wall of the collection hole 48, the inner bottom wall of the main body 1 is equipped with a second water pump 56, the input end of the second water pump 56 extends into the inside of the collection box 44, and the output end of the second water pump 56 extends out of the outer wall of the main body 1, The outer wall of the exhaust pipe 50 is equipped with a control valve 51, the inner bottom wall of the control valve 51 is equipped with a gasket 52, the top of the control valve 51 is installed with a fixed frame 53, and the inner top wall of the fixed frame 53 is equipped with an electric push rod 54, the bottom of the electric push rod 54 is equipped with an adjustment plate 55.

进一步,该装置的工作步骤如下:Further, the working steps of the device are as follows:

S1、对除尘器7清理时,启动振动器24,振动器24;顶部的第一电机28带动转动轴29和撞击块30转动,撞击块30挤压撞击杆26,使得撞击杆26撞击除尘器7,第一弹簧27伸长,随后除尘器7发生震动,使得灰尘脱落,实现清洁功能,另外第一水泵12启动对除尘器7的内部喷洒,使得灰尘进一步流下,实现清理功能;S1. When cleaning the dust collector 7, start the vibrator 24 and the vibrator 24; the first motor 28 on the top drives the rotating shaft 29 and the impact block 30 to rotate, and the impact block 30 squeezes the impact rod 26, so that the impact rod 26 hits the dust collector 7. The first spring 27 stretches, and then the dust collector 7 vibrates, causing the dust to fall off to realize the cleaning function. In addition, the first water pump 12 starts to spray the inside of the dust collector 7, so that the dust further flows down to realize the cleaning function;

S2、流下的污水被收集板45拦截,随后电动伸缩杆47收缩带动密封板49移动,使得收集孔48打开,污水进入到收集箱44的内部,实现对污水的收集功能;S2, the sewage flowing down is intercepted by the collection plate 45, and then the electric telescopic rod 47 shrinks and drives the sealing plate 49 to move, so that the collection hole 48 is opened, and the sewage enters the inside of the collection box 44 to realize the sewage collection function;

S3、当水箱10中的水降低时,浮块20下降,扭簧17带动旋转轴18转动,使得线缆收紧,对应的红外接收器23接收到红外发射器21的信号,从而可以知晓水箱10中的水位状态,实现检测功能;S3. When the water in the water tank 10 drops, the floating block 20 drops, the torsion spring 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the cable is tightened, and the corresponding infrared receiver 23 receives the signal from the infrared transmitter 21, so that the water tank can be known The water level status in 10 realizes the detection function;

S4、需要对污水进行排出时,第二水泵56开始工作将收集箱44中的污水抽出,实现排料功能,对过滤网33清洁时,第一马达37带动凸块38转动,使得升降杆35撞击过滤网33,过滤网33上附着的灰尘掉落,随后第二马达43带动线缆收缩,使得密封柱41与密封槽40分离,使得灰尘掉落出去,实现排料功能。S4. When the sewage needs to be discharged, the second water pump 56 starts to work to extract the sewage in the collection box 44 to realize the discharge function. When the filter screen 33 is cleaned, the first motor 37 drives the protrusion 38 to rotate, so that the lifting rod 35 When the filter screen 33 is hit, the dust attached to the filter screen 33 falls, and then the second motor 43 drives the cable to shrink, so that the sealing column 41 is separated from the sealing groove 40, and the dust falls out to realize the discharge function.

进一步,所述在S1中还包括如下步骤;Further, said in S1 also includes the following steps;

S11、带有灰尘的气体从进料口5进入,随后启动驱动器31,使得风机32开始工作,风机32将气流吹向上,使得气流流动至除尘器7的上方,随后对除尘器7的外壳和导电柱9通电,使得导电柱9为阴极,除尘器7的外壳为阳极,带有灰尘的气流进入到除尘器7的内部使得灰尘带电,灰尘带负电使得灰尘与除尘器7的外壳吸引,堆积在除尘器7的外壳上;S11, the gas with dust enters from the feed port 5, and then the driver 31 is started, so that the fan 32 starts to work, and the fan 32 blows the airflow upwards, so that the airflow flows to the top of the dust collector 7, and then the shell of the dust collector 7 and The conductive column 9 is energized, so that the conductive column 9 is a cathode, and the shell of the dust collector 7 is an anode. On the shell of dust collector 7;

在所述S2中还包括如下步骤;In said S2, the following steps are also included;

S21、除尘状态时,灰尘被吸附,将排气管50外壁的控制阀51打开,使得电动推杆54收缩,电动推杆54收缩带动调节板55与密封垫52分离,使得干净的空气流出,实现排气功能。S21. In the dust removal state, the dust is absorbed, and the control valve 51 on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 50 is opened, so that the electric push rod 54 contracts, and the contraction of the electric push rod 54 drives the adjustment plate 55 to separate from the gasket 52, so that clean air flows out. Realize exhaust function.

工作原理,带有灰尘的气体从进料口5进入,随后启动驱动器31,使得风机32开始工作,风机32将气流吹向上,使得气流流动至除尘器7的上方,随后对除尘器7的外壳和导电柱9通电,使得导电柱9为阴极,除尘器7的外壳为阳极,带有灰尘的气流进入到除尘器7的内部使得灰尘带电,灰尘带负电使得灰尘与除尘器7的外壳吸引,堆积在除尘器7的外壳上,对除尘器7清理时,启动振动器24,振动器24;顶部的第一电机28带动转动轴29和撞击块30转动,撞击块30挤压撞击杆26,使得撞击杆26撞击除尘器7,第一弹簧27伸长,随后除尘器7发生震动,使得灰尘脱落,实现清洁功能,另外第一水泵12启动对除尘器7的内部喷洒,使得灰尘进一步流下,实现清理功能;Working principle, the gas with dust enters from the feed port 5, and then the driver 31 is started, so that the fan 32 starts to work, and the fan 32 blows the airflow upward, so that the airflow flows to the top of the dust collector 7, and then the shell of the dust collector 7 The conductive column 9 is energized so that the conductive column 9 is a cathode, and the shell of the dust collector 7 is an anode. The airflow with dust enters the interior of the dust collector 7 to charge the dust, and the negative charge of the dust makes the dust attract the shell of the dust collector 7. Accumulated on the shell of dust remover 7, when cleaning dust remover 7, start vibrator 24, vibrator 24; The first motor 28 on the top drives rotating shaft 29 and impact block 30 to rotate, and impact block 30 squeezes impact bar 26, Make the impact rod 26 collide with the dust collector 7, the first spring 27 is elongated, then the dust collector 7 vibrates, the dust falls off, and the cleaning function is realized. In addition, the first water pump 12 starts to spray the inside of the dust collector 7, so that the dust flows down further. Realize the cleaning function;

流下的污水被收集板45拦截,随后电动伸缩杆47收缩带动密封板49移动,使得收集孔48打开,污水进入到收集箱44的内部,实现对污水的收集功能,除尘状态时,灰尘被吸附,将排气管50外壁的控制阀51打开,使得电动推杆54收缩,电动推杆54收缩带动调节板55与密封垫52分离,使得干净的空气流出,实现排气功能;The sewage flowing down is intercepted by the collecting plate 45, and then the electric telescopic rod 47 shrinks and drives the sealing plate 49 to move, so that the collecting hole 48 is opened, and the sewage enters the inside of the collecting box 44 to realize the sewage collection function. In the dust removal state, the dust is absorbed , the control valve 51 on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 50 is opened, so that the electric push rod 54 contracts, and the contraction of the electric push rod 54 drives the adjustment plate 55 to separate from the gasket 52, so that clean air flows out to realize the exhaust function;

当水箱10中的水降低时,浮块20下降,扭簧17带动旋转轴18转动,使得线缆收紧,对应的红外接收器23接收到红外发射器21的信号,从而可以知晓水箱10中的水位状态,实现检测功能;When the water in the water tank 10 drops, the floating block 20 descends, and the torsion spring 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the cable is tightened. The state of the water level to realize the detection function;

需要对污水进行排出时,第二水泵56开始工作将收集箱44中的污水抽出,实现排料功能,对过滤网33清洁时,第一马达37带动凸块38转动,使得升降杆35撞击过滤网33,过滤网33上附着的灰尘掉落,随后第二马达43带动线缆收缩,使得密封柱41与密封槽40分离,使得灰尘掉落出去,实现排料功能。When it is necessary to discharge the sewage, the second water pump 56 starts to work to extract the sewage in the collection box 44 to realize the discharge function. When the filter screen 33 is cleaned, the first motor 37 drives the protrusion 38 to rotate, so that the lifting rod 35 hits the filter. The dust attached to the net 33 and the filter net 33 falls, and then the second motor 43 drives the cable to shrink, so that the sealing column 41 is separated from the sealing groove 40, so that the dust falls out to realize the discharge function.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (11)

1.一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,包括主体(1)、振动器(24)、驱动器(31)和收集箱(44),其特征在于:所述主体(1)的内壁安装有除尘器(7),所述除尘器(7)的外壁安装有振动器(24),所述振动器(24)的内壁安装有固定板(25),所述固定板(25)的外壁贯穿安装有多个撞击杆(26),所述撞击杆(26)的外壁环绕安装有第一弹簧(27),所述振动器(24)的顶部安装有第一电机(28),所述第一电机(28)的输出端安装有转动轴(29),所述转动轴(29)的外壁安装有多个撞击块(30);1. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas, comprising a main body (1), a vibrator (24), a driver (31) and a collection box (44), characterized in that: the inner wall of the main body (1) is equipped with a dust collector device (7), the outer wall of the dust remover (7) is equipped with a vibrator (24), the inner wall of the vibrator (24) is equipped with a fixed plate (25), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (25) is installed through the There are a plurality of striking rods (26), the outer wall of the striking rod (26) is surrounded by a first spring (27), the top of the vibrator (24) is equipped with a first motor (28), and the first The output end of the motor (28) is equipped with a rotating shaft (29), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (29) is equipped with a plurality of impact blocks (30); 所述主体(1)的顶部安装有两组水箱(10),所述主体(1)的底部安装有收集箱(44),所述收集箱(44)的外壁安装有驱动器(31)。Two sets of water tanks (10) are installed on the top of the main body (1), a collection box (44) is installed on the bottom of the main body (1), and a driver (31) is installed on the outer wall of the collection box (44). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述主体(1)的正面安装有显示屏(2),主体(1)的正面安装有控制钮(3),主体(1)的底部安装有支撑柱(4),主体(1)的一侧外壁安装有进料口(5),主体(1)的另一侧外壁安装有出料口(6)。2. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a display screen (2) is installed on the front of the main body (1), and a control button ( 3), the bottom of the main body (1) is equipped with a support column (4), the outer wall of one side of the main body (1) is equipped with a material inlet (5), and the outer wall of the other side of the main body (1) is equipped with a material outlet (6) ). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述除尘器(7)的外壁安装有竖板,竖板的外壁安装有横板(8),横板(8)的底部安装有多个导电柱(9)。3. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vertical plate is installed on the outer wall of the dust collector (7), and a horizontal plate (8) is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate. A plurality of conductive posts (9) are installed on the bottom of the plate (8). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述水箱(10)的内部底壁安装有防水壳(11),防水壳(11)的内部底壁安装有第一水泵(12),第一水泵(12)的输出端安装有导流板(13),导流板(13)的底部安装有多个喷洒管(14),且喷洒管(14)的底部延伸进除尘器(7)的内部,水箱(10)的内部底壁安装有检测器(15)。4. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the water tank (10) is equipped with a waterproof casing (11), and the inner bottom wall of the waterproof casing (11) The first water pump (12) is installed, and the output end of the first water pump (12) is equipped with deflector (13), and the bottom of deflector (13) is equipped with a plurality of spray pipes (14), and spray pipe (14) ) extends into the inside of the dust collector (7), and the inner bottom wall of the water tank (10) is equipped with a detector (15). 5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述第一电机(28)的输出端延伸进振动器(24)的内部,所述控制钮(3)位于显示屏(2)的下方,所述导电柱(9)为底部延伸进除尘器(7)的内部,所述第一水泵(12)的输入端延伸出防水壳(11)的外壁,第一水泵(12)的输出端延伸进主体(1)的内部。5. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the output end of the first motor (28) extends into the vibrator (24), so The control button (3) is located below the display screen (2), the bottom of the conductive column (9) extends into the dust collector (7), and the input end of the first water pump (12) extends out of the waterproof case ( 11), the output end of the first water pump (12) extends into the interior of the main body (1). 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述检测器(15)的内部底壁安装有电池(16),检测器(15)的内壁安装有扭簧(17),扭簧(17)的一端安装有旋转轴(18),旋转轴(18)的外壁环绕安装有导线(19),导线(19)的一端安装有浮块(20),浮块(20)的内壁安装有红外发射器(21),水箱(10)的内壁安装有固定壳(22),固定壳(22)的内壁安装有红外接收器(23)。6. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 4, characterized in that: a battery (16) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector (15), and a battery (16) is installed on the inner wall of the detector (15). Torsion spring (17), one end of torsion spring (17) is equipped with rotating shaft (18), and the outer wall of rotating shaft (18) is surrounded with lead (19), and one end of lead (19) is equipped with floating block (20), The inwall of floating block (20) is equipped with infrared emitter (21), and the inwall of water tank (10) is equipped with fixed shell (22), and the inwall of fixed shell (22) is equipped with infrared receiver (23). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述驱动器(31)的内壁安装有风机(32),驱动器(31)的内壁安装有过滤网(33),驱动器(31)的内壁安装有斜板(34),斜板(34)的顶部贯穿安装有升降杆(35),升降杆(35)的外壁环绕安装有第二弹簧(36),驱动器(31)的内壁安装有第一马达(37),第一马达(37)的输出端安装有凸块(38),斜板(34)的底部安装有排料管(39),排料管(39)的内壁安装有密封槽(40),排料管(39)的外壁贯穿安装有密封柱(41),密封柱(41)的外壁环绕安装有第三弹簧(42),驱动器(31)的内部底壁安装有第二马达(43),且第二马达(43)的输出端与密封柱(41)通过线缆连接。7. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fan (32) is installed on the inner wall of the driver (31), and a filter screen (33) is installed on the inner wall of the driver (31) ), the inner wall of the driver (31) is equipped with a slant plate (34), the top of the slant plate (34) is penetrated with a lifting rod (35), and the outer wall of the lifting rod (35) is surrounded by a second spring (36). The inwall of (31) is equipped with the first motor (37), and the output end of the first motor (37) is equipped with bump (38), and the bottom of inclined plate (34) is equipped with discharge pipe (39), and discharge pipe The inwall of (39) is equipped with sealing groove (40), and the outer wall of discharge pipe (39) is penetrated with sealing column (41), and the outer wall of sealing column (41) is surrounded with the 3rd spring (42) that is installed, driver (31) ) is equipped with a second motor (43) on the inner bottom wall, and the output end of the second motor (43) is connected with the sealing column (41) by cables. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述收集箱(44)的内壁安装有收集板(45),收集箱(44)的外壁贯穿安装有排气管(50),收集板(45)的内壁安装有安装板(46),安装板(46)的外壁安装有电动伸缩杆(47),电动伸缩杆(47)的外壁安装有密封板(49),收集板(45)的顶部设有多个收集孔(48),且密封板(49)的一端延伸出收集孔(48)的外壁,主体(1)的内部底壁安装有第二水泵(56),第二水泵(56)的输入端延伸进收集箱(44)的内部,第二水泵(56)的输出端延伸出主体(1)的外壁。8. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collection plate (45) is installed on the inner wall of the collection box (44), and a collection plate (45) is installed through the outer wall of the collection box (44). Exhaust pipe (50), the inwall of collecting plate (45) is equipped with mounting plate (46), the outer wall of mounting plate (46) is equipped with electric telescopic link (47), and the outer wall of electric telescopic link (47) is equipped with sealing plate (49), the top of the collection plate (45) is provided with a plurality of collection holes (48), and one end of the sealing plate (49) extends out of the outer wall of the collection hole (48), and the inner bottom wall of the main body (1) is equipped with the first Two water pumps (56), the input end of the second water pump (56) extends into the inside of the collection box (44), and the output end of the second water pump (56) extends out of the outer wall of the main body (1). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备,其特征在于:所述排气管(50)的外壁安装有控制阀(51),控制阀(51)的内部底壁安装有密封垫(52),控制阀(51)的顶部安装有固定架(53),固定架(53)的内部顶壁安装有电动推杆(54),电动推杆(54)的底部安装有调节板(55)。9. A high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator for organic waste gas according to claim 8, characterized in that: a control valve (51) is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (50), and the inner bottom wall of the control valve (51) A gasket (52) is installed, a fixed frame (53) is installed on the top of the control valve (51), an electric push rod (54) is installed on the inner top wall of the fixed frame (53), and an electric push rod (54) is installed on the bottom of the electric push rod (54). There is an adjustment plate (55). 10.根据权利要求1-9任意一项所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备的使用方法,其特征在于,该设备的工作步骤如下:10. A method for using an organic waste gas high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the working steps of the device are as follows: S1、对除尘器(7)清理时,启动振动器(24),振动器(24);顶部的第一电机(28)带动转动轴(29)和撞击块(30)转动,撞击块(30)挤压撞击杆(26),使得撞击杆(26)撞击除尘器(7),第一弹簧(27)伸长,随后除尘器(7)发生震动,使得灰尘脱落,实现清洁功能,另外第一水泵(12)启动对除尘器(7)的内部喷洒,使得灰尘进一步流下,实现清理功能;S1, when dust remover (7) is cleaned, start vibrator (24), vibrator (24); The first motor (28) on the top drives rotating shaft (29) and impact block (30) to rotate, impact block (30) ) to squeeze the striking rod (26), so that the striking rod (26) hits the dust remover (7), the first spring (27) is stretched, and then the dust remover (7) vibrates to make the dust fall off and realize the cleaning function. A water pump (12) starts to spray the inside of the dust collector (7), making the dust flow down further to realize the cleaning function; S2、流下的污水被收集板(45)拦截,随后电动伸缩杆(47)收缩带动密封板(49)移动,使得收集孔(48)打开,污水进入到收集箱(44)的内部,实现对污水的收集功能;S2, the sewage flowing down is intercepted by the collection plate (45), and then the electric telescopic rod (47) shrinks and drives the sealing plate (49) to move, so that the collection hole (48) is opened, and the sewage enters the inside of the collection box (44), realizing the Sewage collection function; S3、当水箱(10)中的水降低时,浮块(20)下降,扭簧(17)带动旋转轴(18)转动,使得线缆收紧,对应的红外接收器(23)接收到红外发射器(21)的信号,从而可以知晓水箱(10)中的水位状态,实现检测功能;S3. When the water in the water tank (10) drops, the floating block (20) descends, and the torsion spring (17) drives the rotating shaft (18) to rotate, so that the cable is tightened, and the corresponding infrared receiver (23) receives the infrared Transmitter (21) signal, thereby can know the water level state in the water tank (10), realize detection function; S4、需要对污水进行排出时,第二水泵(56)开始工作将收集箱(44)中的污水抽出,实现排料功能,对过滤网(33)清洁时,第一马达(37)带动凸块(38)转动,使得升降杆(35)撞击过滤网(33),过滤网(33)上附着的灰尘掉落,随后第二马达(43)带动线缆收缩,使得密封柱(41)与密封槽(40)分离,使得灰尘掉落出去,实现排料功能。S4. When it is necessary to discharge the sewage, the second water pump (56) starts to work to extract the sewage in the collection box (44) to realize the discharge function. When the filter screen (33) is cleaned, the first motor (37) drives the convex The block (38) rotates, so that the elevating rod (35) hits the filter screen (33), and the dust attached to the filter screen (33) falls, and then the second motor (43) drives the cable to shrink, so that the sealing column (41) and The sealing groove (40) is separated, so that the dust falls out to realize the discharge function. 11.根据权利要求9所述的一种有机废气高效湿电除尘设备的使用方法,其特征在于,所述在S1中还包括如下步骤;11. A method for using organic waste gas high-efficiency wet electrostatic precipitator according to claim 9, characterized in that, the step S1 further includes the following steps; S11、带有灰尘的气体从进料口(5)进入,随后启动驱动器(31),使得风机(32)开始工作,风机(32)将气流吹向上,使得气流流动至除尘器(7)的上方,随后对除尘器(7)的外壳和导电柱(9)通电,使得导电柱(9)为阴极,除尘器(7)的外壳为阳极,带有灰尘的气流进入到除尘器(7)的内部使得灰尘带电,灰尘带负电使得灰尘与除尘器(7)的外壳吸引,堆积在除尘器(7)的外壳上;S11, the gas with dust enters from the feed port (5), and then the driver (31) is started, so that the fan (32) starts to work, and the fan (32) blows the airflow upwards, so that the airflow flows to the dust collector (7) Above, the casing and conductive column (9) of dust collector (7) are energized subsequently, so that conductive column (9) is cathode, the casing of dust collector (7) is anode, and the airflow with dust enters dust collector (7) The interior of the dust is charged, and the dust is negatively charged to attract the dust to the shell of the dust collector (7), and accumulate on the shell of the dust collector (7); 在所述S2中还包括如下步骤;In said S2, the following steps are also included; S21、除尘状态时,灰尘被吸附,将排气管(50)外壁的控制阀(51)打开,使得电动推杆(54)收缩,电动推杆(54)收缩带动调节板(55)与密封垫(52)分离,使得干净的空气流出,实现排气功能。S21. In the state of dust removal, the dust is absorbed, and the control valve (51) on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (50) is opened, so that the electric push rod (54) shrinks, and the shrinkage of the electric push rod (54) drives the adjustment plate (55) and the seal The pads (52) are separated to allow clean air to flow out, fulfilling the exhaust function.
CN202211707802.7A 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Efficient wet electric dust removal equipment for organic waste gas and using method thereof Pending CN115921115A (en)

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