CN106730986A

CN106730986A - A kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device

Info

Publication number: CN106730986A
Application number: CN201710036659.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董雪霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-01-18
Filing date: 2017-01-18
Publication date: 2017-05-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device, including fixed mount and heating cabinet, the heating cabinet is fixedly installed on the upper center of fixed mount, the side wall bottom of the heating cabinet is provided through outlet pipe, the top of the heating cabinet sets installing plate, run through on installing plate and open up socket, medicine holding bin is plugged with the socket, mechanical sealing member is connect in the middle part of the mounting hole, driven gear is socketed with the rectangular block, longitudinally disposed agitating shaft in the inner chamber of medicine holding bin, the upper end activity of the agitating shaft is plugged on support bar middle part, reasonable in design of the present invention, feature is strong, compared to traditional Chinese medicine extractor, with following some advantage：1. reasonable in design, can realize easily mounting and dismounting operation；2. the real-time addition of medicinal material can be realized, is changed in real time；3. the continuous efficiency produced operation, greatly enhance medicinal material extraction of medicinal material can be realized.

Description

A kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese medicine abstraction technique field, specially a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device.

Background technology

Plant medicine is the crystallization of wisdom of Chinese name race, and continuing into the present is still one kind and is widely known by the people medicinal materials, by The curative effect that has in plant medicine and have no side effect, accepted extensively by people always, and the person can be received is Active ingredient in herbal medicine, these active ingredients often use the mode such as decoct when extracting and using, and traditional decocts Mode have the shortcomings that it is very big, for example：1. some Chinese medicines need to carry out multiple infusion, and traditional mode repeats to be deposited during infusion In bigger difficulty；2. many Chinese medicine needs the time of infusion different, and different formulations Chinese medicine add infusion when Between it is also different, the device under prior art can not well distinguish different medicinal materials, and then carry out extracting operation, when taking list When one medicinal material is separately extracted, the mixing of not only serious waste time and resource, and medicine is poor, largely reduces treatment Effect；3. the medicinal material extraction equipment feature under prior art is very poor, and after medicine infusion, cleaning is more difficult, and can not Extracting operation is carried out continuously, the Chinese medicine medicine for seriously constraining batch production produces efficiency.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device, to solve above-mentioned background The problem proposed in technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of plant medicine active ingredient extract and separate Device, including fixed mount and heating cabinet, the heating cabinet are fixedly installed on the upper center of fixed mount, the side wall of the heating cabinet Bottom is provided through outlet pipe, and valve is set on outlet pipe, and the inside bottom of the fixed mount is provided with two pieces of fixed plates, institute State and fixed by the threaded rod for interting between fixed plate, and motor is installed between fixed plate, fixed mount inner side top is set Transmission storehouse, the central shaft top of the motor is through fixed plate and extends to transmission storehouse, and the central shaft top of motor is set Driving gear, the top of the heating cabinet sets installing plate, through socket is opened up on installing plate, drug storage is plugged with the socket Storehouse, the upper end of medicine holding bin is fixedly installed outer eaves, and the lower end of the inner chamber bottom correspondence medicine holding bin of the heating cabinet sets mounting seat, and The middle part of mounting seat, the bottom of heating cabinet and fixed mount connect mechanical seal through mounting hole is set in the middle part of the mounting hole Connector is connected in part, and mechanical sealing member, the connector main body is cylindrical, the top of the connector sets rectangle Groove, the bottom of connector to set and be threaded hole in the middle part of rectangular block, and rectangular block, and the bottom of the connector extends to transmission In storehouse, it is socketed with the rectangular block in driven gear, and screwed hole and is plugged with lock nut, the driven gear passes through gear Engagement connection driving gear, horizontally set support bar in the inner chamber of the medicine holding bin, longitudinally disposed stirring in the inner chamber of medicine holding bin Axle, the upper end activity of the agitating shaft is plugged on support bar middle part, and agitating shaft lower end through the bottom of medicine holding bin, it is described to stir Mix and agitating paddle be respectively connected with axle, the bottom of the agitating shaft is connected with rectangular prong, and rectangular prong is plugged in rectangular channel, The upper end both sides of the outer eaves are symmetrical arranged axle bed, and bearing pin is plugged between axle bed, and the both sides of the bearing pin are hinged with ellipse Shape bar, the inner side of the elliptical rod sets seal cover board in the top of medicine holding bin, and the elliptical rod is in for being located remotely from each other End sets spacing hole, and the upper end of the installing plate sets L-type plate in the both sides of socket, and one end of L-type plate is fixedly connected on installation On plate, and setting gag lever post is interted in the upper end of L-type plate, and the upper end of the gag lever post connects L-type plate upper end by elastic device, The lower end of the gag lever post is provided with two groups of drive links, and every group of drive link includes two, and the drive link is close to each other One end be hinged, and one end that drive link is located remotely from each other is respectively hinged at the lower end of L-type plate and the lower end of gag lever post, described spacing Bar is plugged in spacing hole away from one end of L-type plate, and the upper center of the installing plate is interspersed to be provided with pressure valve.

Preferably, the seal cover board lower end is in the setting annular protrusion at outer eaves, and the upper center of outer eaves is corresponding Annular protrusion sets annular groove, and the annular protrusion is plugged in annular groove.

Preferably, the sidewall upper of the socket sets seal groove, and ring-shaped rubber pad, annular rubber are set in the seal groove Rubber cushion is higher by installing plate upper surface no less than 0.3mm.

Preferably, the elastic device includes back-moving spring, inverted U plate, sliding block, pillar and bearing rod, the inverted U Plate is fixed by screws on L-type plate, and sliding block is arranged on inverted U plate inner side, is all provided with the middle part of the upper end of slide block and lower end Hemispherical projections are put, madial wall upper end and the L-type plate upper end of inverted U plate are respectively provided with hemispherical chute, and the hemispherical projections are embedding Be connected in hemispherical chute, and sliding block outboard end pass through back-moving spring connect inverted U plate madial wall, the both sides of the sliding block Pin is respectively provided with the upper end of gag lever post, the two ends of bearing rod are socketed on pin respectively.

Preferably, the agitating paddle sets the agitating paddle no less than three to set diagonally downward, and on single agitating shaft, It is in be uniformly arranged between the agitating paddle set on single agitating shaft.

Preferably, the installing plate sets the socket no less than three, and socket is isodistantly spaced setting along the center of installing plate.

Preferably, multiple medicine outlet holes are opened up on the medicine holding bin, screen pack is set on the medicine outlet hole, on single medicine holding bin The medicine outlet hole of setting is no less than, and the diameter of medicine outlet hole is no less than 1cm.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Reasonable in design of the present invention, feature is strong, compared to biography The Chinese medicine extractor of system, with following some advantage：1. reasonable in design, can realize easily mounting and dismounting behaviour Make, facilitate maintenance, repair and the part exchanging in later stage etc. to operate, it is to avoid to influence being normally carried out for extraction process；2. can realize The real-time addition of medicinal material, changes in real time, largely facilitates the extraction process of medicinal material；3. the continuous system of medicinal material can be realized Extract operation, greatly enhances the efficiency of medicinal material extraction, and generally speaking, the present invention can largely facilitate plant The extraction process of medicinal material, and can be user-friendly, serialization pharmaceutical extraction is realized, with extensive market using preceding Scape, beneficial to popularization.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is side view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is heating cabinet profile of the invention；

Fig. 3 is connecting-piece structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 4 is seal cover board of the invention, elliptical rod structural representation；

Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 A areas profile of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is gag lever post of the invention, elastic device and drive link attachment structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is elastic device structural representation of the invention.

In figure：Fixed mount 1, heating cabinet 2, installing plate 3, fixed plate 4, threaded rod 5, outlet pipe 6, motor 7, transmission storehouse 8, storage Medicine storehouse 9, outer eaves 10, support bar 11, agitating shaft 12, agitating paddle 13, connector 14, mechanical sealing member 15, rubber ring 16, locking spiral shell Female 17, rectangular block 18, rectangular channel 19, seal cover board 20, elliptical rod 21, spacing hole 22, gag lever post 23, elastic device 24, biography Lever 25, L-type plate 26, inverted U plate 27, sliding block 28, pillar 29.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Fig. 1-7 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of plant medicine active ingredient extract and separate dress Put, including fixed mount 1 and heating cabinet 2, heating cabinet 2 is fixedly installed on the upper center of fixed mount 1, the side wall bottom of heating cabinet 2 Outlet pipe 6 is provided through, valve is set on outlet pipe 6, the inside bottom of fixed mount 1 is provided with two pieces of fixed plates 4, fixed plate Fixed by interspersed threaded rod 5 between 4, and motor 7 be installed between fixed plate 4, the inner side top of fixed mount 1 sets transmission storehouse 8, The central shaft top of motor 7 through fixed plate 4 and extend to transmission storehouse 8 in, and motor 7 central shaft top set driving tooth Wheel, the top of heating cabinet 2 sets installing plate 3, through socket is opened up on installing plate 3, medicine holding bin 9, medicine holding bin 9 is plugged with socket Upper end be fixedly installed outer eaves 10, the sidewall upper of socket sets seal groove, and ring-shaped rubber pad, ring-shaped rubber are set in seal groove It is padded go out the upper surface of installing plate 3 be no less than 0.3mm, installing plate 3 is set no less than the socket of three, and socket is along installing plate 3 The heart is isodistantly spaced setting.

The lower end of the inner chamber bottom correspondence medicine holding bin 9 of heating cabinet 2 sets mounting seat, and the middle part of mounting seat, heating cabinet 2 Bottom and fixed mount 1 connect in mechanical sealing member 15, and mechanical sealing member 15 in the middle part of mounting hole and are connected to through mounting hole is set Connector 14, the main body of connector 14 is cylindrical, and the top of connector 14 sets rectangular channel 19, and the bottom of connector 14 sets square Shape block 18, and the middle part of rectangular block 18 is threaded hole, the bottom of connector 14 is extended in transmission storehouse 8, in connector 14 Under effect, the reasonable transmission of power is realized, be socketed with rectangular block 18 in driven gear, and screwed hole and be plugged with lock nut 17, driven gear is engaged by gear and connects driving gear, horizontally set support bar 11 in the inner chamber of medicine holding bin 9, medicine holding bin 9 Longitudinally disposed agitating shaft 12 in inner chamber, the upper end activity of agitating shaft 12 is plugged on the middle part of support bar 11, and agitating shaft 12 lower end Through the bottom of medicine holding bin 9, multiple medicine outlet holes are opened up on medicine holding bin 9, screen pack is set on medicine outlet hole, set on single medicine holding bin 9 The medicine outlet hole put is no less than 25, and the diameter of medicine outlet hole is no less than 1cm, and agitating paddle 13 is respectively connected with agitating shaft 12, stirs Oar 13 sets the agitating paddle 13 no less than three to set diagonally downward, and on single agitating shaft 12, is set on single agitating shaft 12 In being uniformly arranged between the agitating paddle 13 put, the agitating paddle 13 for setting diagonally downward can increase heating cabinet 2 to a certain extent The sinuous flow amount of internal flow, improves mixability, further improves feature.

The bottom of agitating shaft 12 is connected with rectangular prong, and rectangular prong is plugged in rectangular channel 19, the upper end of outer eaves 10 Both sides are symmetrical arranged axle bed, and bearing pin is plugged between axle bed, and the both sides of bearing pin are hinged with elliptical rod 21, elliptical rod 21 Inner side sets seal cover board 20 in the top of medicine holding bin 9, and the lower end of seal cover board 20 sets annular protrusion at close outer eaves 10, and The upper center correspondence annular protrusion of outer eaves 10 sets annular groove, and annular protrusion is plugged in annular groove.

Elliptical rod 21 sets spacing hole 22 in the one end being located remotely from each other, and the upper end of installing plate 3 sets L in the both sides of socket Template 26, one end of L-type plate 26 is fixedly connected on installing plate 3, and setting gag lever post 23 is interted in the upper end of L-type plate 26, spacing The upper end of bar 23 connects the upper end of L-type plate 26 by elastic device 24, elastic device 24 include back-moving spring, inverted U plate 27, Sliding block 28, pillar 29 and bearing rod, inverted U plate 27 are fixed by screws on L-type plate 26, and sliding block 28 is arranged on inverted U plate 27 inner sides, are respectively provided with hemispherical projections, madial wall upper end and the L-type plate 26 of inverted U plate 27 in the middle part of the top and bottom of sliding block 28 Upper end is respectively provided with hemispherical chute, and hemispherical projections are rabbeted in hemispherical chute, and the outboard end of sliding block 28 passes through reset bullet The madial wall of spring connection inverted U plate 27, the both sides of sliding block 28 are respectively provided with pin, the two ends point of bearing rod with the upper end of gag lever post 23 It is not socketed on pin, jack-up drive link 25 can be realized when elliptical rod 21 is rotated, when elliptical rod 21 crosses drive link 25 Afterwards, gag lever post 23 is moved downward in the presence of back-moving spring, realization elliptical rod 21 is fixed and pressure holding effect.

The lower end of gag lever post 23 is provided with two groups of drive links 25, and every group of drive link 25 includes two, and drive link 25 exists One end close to each other is hinged, and the one end that is located remotely from each other of drive link 25 is respectively hinged at lower end and the gag lever post 23 of L-type plate 26 Lower end, gag lever post 23 is plugged in spacing hole 22 away from one end of L-type plate 26, and the upper center of installing plate 3 is interspersed to be provided with Pressure valve, is capable of the general safety of protection device.

Reasonable in design, can realize easily mounting and dismounting operation, facilitate the later stage maintenance, repair and part more The operation such as change, it is to avoid influence extraction process is normally carried out；The real-time addition of medicinal material can be realized, is changed in real time, largely On facilitate the extraction process of medicinal material；Can realize that the continuous of medicinal material produces operation, greatly enhance medicinal material extraction Efficiency, generally speaking, the present invention can largely facilitate the extraction process of plant medicinal material, and can be user friendly Use, realize serialization pharmaceutical extraction, with extensive market application foreground, beneficial to popularization.

Operation principle：When in use, first be put into ready medicinal material in medicine holding bin 9, by medicine holding bin 9 from socket by the present invention It is inserted into inside heating cabinet 2, rectangular prong is plugged in rectangular channel 19, rotate and depress elliptical rod 21, by sealing Cover plate 20 realizes preliminary sealing, ellipse of revolution shape bar 21, and by fixing medicine holding bin 9 in the spacing hole 22 of gag lever post 23, opens Motor 7 is opened, realizes that agitating shaft 12 is rotated by gear drive, realize plant medicinal material stirring to a certain extent, can avoided Medicinal material overheat produces gelatinization phenomenon, facilitates the extraction process of medicine, and after the completion of extraction, selection elliptical rod 21 can be real again Now dismantle and take, and can in advance get out the medicine holding bin 9 replaced, realize continuous operation, with very strong feature, Beneficial to popularization.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device, including fixed mount（1）And heating cabinet（2）, the heating cabinet （2）It is fixedly installed on fixed mount（1）Upper center, the heating cabinet（2）Side wall bottom be provided through outlet pipe（6）, Outlet pipe（6）Upper setting valve, it is characterised in that：The fixed mount（1）Inside bottom be provided with two pieces of fixed plates（4）, institute State fixed plate（4）Between by interspersed threaded rod（5）It is fixed, and fixed plate（4）Between motor is installed（7）, the fixed mount （1）Inner side top sets transmission storehouse（8）, the motor（7）Central shaft top run through fixed plate（4）And extend to transmission storehouse （8）In, and motor（7）Central shaft top set driving gear, the heating cabinet（2）Top set installing plate（3）, install Plate（3）Above through socket is opened up, medicine holding bin is plugged with the socket（9）, medicine holding bin（9）Upper end outer eaves is fixedly installed （10）, the heating cabinet（2）Inner chamber bottom correspondence medicine holding bin（9）Lower end set mounting seat, and mounting seat middle part, heating Storehouse（2）Bottom and fixed mount（1）Through mounting hole is set, mechanical sealing member is connect in the middle part of the mounting hole（15）, and machine Tool seal（15）Inside it is connected to connector（14）, the connector（14）Main body is cylindrical, the connector（14）Top Rectangular channel is set（19）, connector（14）Bottom set rectangular block（18）, and rectangular block（18）Middle part be threaded hole, institute State connector（14）Bottom extend to transmission storehouse（8）It is interior, the rectangular block（18）On be socketed with driven gear, and screwed hole It is plugged with lock nut（17）, the driven gear is by gear engagement connection driving gear, the medicine holding bin（9）Inner chamber in Horizontally set support bar（11）, medicine holding bin（9）Inner chamber in longitudinally disposed agitating shaft（12）, the agitating shaft（12）Upper end live It is dynamic to be plugged on support bar（11）Middle part, and agitating shaft（12）Lower end run through medicine holding bin（9）Bottom, the agitating shaft（12）On It is respectively connected with agitating paddle（13）, the agitating shaft（12）Bottom be connected with rectangular prong, and rectangular prong is plugged on rectangular channel （19）In, the outer eaves（10）Upper end both sides be symmetrical arranged axle bed, bearing pin is plugged between axle bed, the both sides of the bearing pin are equal It is hinged with elliptical rod（21）, the elliptical rod（21）Inner side in medicine holding bin（9）Top set seal cover board（20）, institute State elliptical rod（21）In the one end being located remotely from each other, spacing hole is set（22）, the installing plate（3）Upper end in the both sides of socket L-type plate is set（26）, L-type plate（26）One end be fixedly connected on installing plate（3）On, and L-type plate（26）Upper end interspersed set Gag lever post（23）, the gag lever post（23）Upper end pass through elastic device（24）Connection L-type plate（26）Upper end, the gag lever post （23）Lower end be provided with two groups of drive links（25）, and every group of drive link（25）Include two, the drive link（25）In phase Mutually close one end is hinged, and drive link（25）The one end being located remotely from each other is respectively hinged at L-type plate（26）Lower end and gag lever post （23）Lower end, the gag lever post（23）Away from L-type plate（26）One end be plugged on spacing hole（22）In, the installing plate（3） Upper center interspersed pressure valve is installed.

2. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described close Capping plate（20）Lower end is near outer eaves（10）Place sets annular protrusion, and outer eaves（10）Upper center correspondence annular protrusion set Annular groove is put, the annular protrusion is plugged in annular groove.

3. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to insert The sidewall upper of mouth sets seal groove, and ring-shaped rubber pad is set in the seal groove, and ring-shaped rubber pad is higher by installing plate（3）Upper table Face is no less than 0.3mm.

4. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bullet Property device（24）Include back-moving spring, inverted U plate（27）, sliding block（28）, pillar（29）And bearing rod, the inverted U plate （27）It is fixed by screws in L-type plate（26）On, and sliding block（28）It is arranged on inverted U plate（27）Inner side, the sliding block（28）On Hemispherical projections, inverted U plate are respectively provided with the middle part of end and lower end（27）Madial wall upper end and L-type plate（26）Upper end is respectively provided with half Spherical chute, the hemispherical projections interlocking is in hemispherical chute, and sliding block（28）Outboard end by back-moving spring connect Inverted U plate（27）Madial wall, the sliding block（28）Both sides and gag lever post（23）Upper end be respectively provided with pin, the two of bearing rod End is socketed on pin respectively.

5. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to stir Mix oar（13）To set diagonally downward, and single agitating shaft（12）The upper agitating paddle set no less than three（13）, single stirring Axle（12）The agitating paddle of upper setting（13）Between in being uniformly arranged.

6. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The peace Dress plate（3）Socket no less than three is set, and socket is along installing plate（3）Center be isodistantly spaced setting.

7. a kind of plant medicine active ingredient extraction separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The storage Medicine storehouse（9）On open up multiple medicine outlet holes, screen pack, single medicine holding bin are set on the medicine outlet hole（9）The medicine outlet hole of upper setting is not It is less than（25）It is individual, and the diameter of medicine outlet hole is no less than 1cm.