CN106730948A - A kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer glues wall device - Google Patents

A kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer glues wall device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106730948A
CN106730948A CN201611161736.2A CN201611161736A CN106730948A CN 106730948 A CN106730948 A CN 106730948A CN 201611161736 A CN201611161736 A CN 201611161736A CN 106730948 A CN106730948 A CN 106730948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pod apertures
wall
inwall
hothouse
hot blast
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CN201611161736.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106730948B (en
Inventor
曹飞
李彦
张恒
白建波
刘庆君
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/16Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof

Abstract

Wall device is glued the invention discloses a kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer, it is characterized in that, including hothouse, hot air duct, the hothouse includes outer wall, inwall, the outer wall is arranged at the most external of the hothouse, the inwall is the hollow body of double wall composition, the hot air duct is arranged at the middle part of the outer wall and is circumferentially symmetrically distributed in left and right two ends, the hot blast pod apertures of some arrays are offered on the inwall, the air inlet end of the hot blast pod apertures is connected with the air opening end of the hot air duct, material removing device is additionally provided with the inwall.The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:(1)The present invention reduces material wall sticking phenomenon using the air-flow that hothouse hot blast enters fashionable generation to be occurred, and makes full use of existing resource, improves drying efficiency;(2)Material removing device in hothouse can strike off when the present invention shuts down to viscous wall material, shut down without midway and struck off, and improve yield and quality of material.

Description

A kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer glues wall device
Technical field
Wall device is glued the present invention relates to a kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer, belongs to spray drying technology field.
Background technology
Spray drying is a kind of drying process being widely accepted, the history for having had more than 100 years away from the present, spray drying Always one research direction of hot topic.Spray drying till now extensive utilization to medicine, food, chemical industry, catalysis The fields such as agent, dyestuff, pigment, pigment, fine work chemicals, afforestation product, natural extract, environmental protection.With modern science The development of technology, some such as biology, fine ceramics, chemical industry, microelectronics works closely related with raw materials particles size The high-new sophisticated technology industry such as industry, lubricant, additive is growing to the demand of high-performance novel functional material, to its raw material Requirement it is also increasingly stricter, and then promote developing rapidly for function powder material manufacturing technology.However, in centrifugal spray dryer The wall sticking phenomenon of material can be produced in the actual motion of dry device, the quality of material, yield and plant running can be produced certain Influence.The utility model patent of Application No. 201520722111.3 proposes anti-sticking wall spray dryer, and it uses hot blast Mode purges hothouse internal face, but selected wind deflector water conservancy diversion, runner form is not designed;Meanwhile, air blows The mode of sweeping can not be completely eliminated wall sticking phenomenon, in addition it is also necessary to which the material for ensuring viscous wall using other modes can be stripped off.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome this wall sticking phenomenon, the present invention proposes a kind of viscous wall device of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer, can To efficiently reduce material wall sticking phenomenon.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer glues wall device, it is characterised in that Including hothouse, hot air duct, the hothouse includes outer wall, inwall, and the outer wall is arranged at the most external of the hothouse, The inwall is the hollow body of double wall composition, and the hot air duct is arranged at the middle part of the outer wall and circumferentially symmetrical The hot blast pod apertures of some arrays, the air inlet end of the hot blast pod apertures and institute are offered on left and right two ends, the inwall The air opening end for stating hot air duct is connected, and material removing device is additionally provided with the inwall.
Preferably, the air opening end of hot air duct is provided with deflector apron.
Preferably, the deflector apron of the left and right sides is in parallel direction, to prevent hot blast mutual entry from somewhere forming disorder Air-flow.
Preferably, material removing device includes permanent magnet, electromagnet, and permanent magnet is arranged at the inner surface of inwall, electromagnetism Iron is arranged at the outer surface of inwall, and permanent magnet is connected with electromagnet.
Preferably, hot blast pod apertures are axially evenly distributed on inwall along the axis of hothouse, and hot blast pod apertures are from inwall Outer layer extend to internal layer, for hot blast direction to be converted to the tangential direction along the inwall of hothouse.
Preferably, the air inlet of hot blast pod apertures is pyramidal structure, convenient increase intake.
Preferably, the wall of hot blast pod apertures is plane, and cleaning work is carried out to facilitate.
Preferably, hot blast pod apertures include circumferential symmetrical pod apertures one, pod apertures two, pod apertures three, pod apertures Four, pod apertures five, pod apertures six.
Preferably, outer wall is demountable structure, when convenient and dry plant running overlong time causes hot blast pod apertures to be blocked Cleared up it and run material removing device.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:(1)The present invention reduces thing using the air-flow that hothouse hot blast enters fashionable generation Material wall sticking phenomenon occurs, and makes full use of existing resource, improves drying efficiency;(2)Material removing device in hothouse can be Viscous wall material is struck off when the present invention shuts down, is shut down without midway and struck off, improve yield and quality of material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sectional view of one embodiment of the present of invention.
The implication marked in figure:In figure:1 is outer wall, and 2 is hot air duct, and 3 is inwall, and 4 is hothouse, and 5 is hot blast water conservancy diversion Hole, 6 is deflector apron, and 7 is permanent magnet, and 8 is electromagnet, and 5-1 is pod apertures one, and 5-2 is pod apertures two, and 5-3 is pod apertures three, 5-4 is pod apertures four, and 5-5 is pod apertures five, and 5-6 is pod apertures six.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the application protection Scope.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sectional view of one embodiment of the present of invention Figure.The present invention proposes a kind of viscous wall device of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer, including hothouse 4, hot air duct 2, warm-air pipe Road 2 is used to import the hot-air of dried material, and hothouse 4 includes outer wall 1, inwall 3, and outer wall 1 is arranged at the outermost of hothouse 4 Portion, inwall 3 is the hollow body of double wall composition, and hot air duct 2 is arranged at the middle part of outer wall 1 and is circumferentially symmetrically distributed in left and right Two ends, offer the hot blast pod apertures 5 of some arrays, the air inlet end of hot blast pod apertures 5 and going out for hot air duct 2 on inwall 3 Air port end is connected, and material removing device is additionally provided with inwall 3.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the air opening end of hot air duct 2 is provided with deflector apron 6.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the deflector apron 6 of the left and right sides is in parallel direction, and the deflector apron 6 on right side is used In hot blast is guided into Fig. 2 cavity first half, left side deflector apron 6 guides hot blast into latter half, to prevent hot blast two-way Into the disorderly air-flow of somewhere formation.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, material removing device includes permanent magnet 7, electromagnet 8, and permanent magnet 7 is arranged at interior At the inner surface of wall 3, electromagnet 8 is arranged at the outer surface of inwall 3, and permanent magnet 7 is connected with electromagnet 8;Due to this hair Bright act as reduction material wall sticking phenomenon and can not avoid completely, therefore outer wall 1 is removed when of the invention out of service, connects The power supply of electromagnet 8, Mobile electromagnetic iron 8 simultaneously drives permanent magnet 7 to move to strike off viscous wall material.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, hot blast pod apertures 5 are axially evenly distributed on inwall 2 along the axis of hothouse 4 On, hot blast pod apertures 5 extend to internal layer from the outer layer of inwall 3, for hot blast direction to be converted to along the inwall 3 of hothouse 4 Tangential direction.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the air inlet of hot blast pod apertures 5 is pyramidal structure, convenient increase intake.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the wall of hot blast pod apertures 5 is plane, and cleaning work is carried out to facilitate.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, hot blast pod apertures 5 include the circumferential symmetrical 5-1 of pod apertures one, pod apertures Two 5-2, the 5-3 of pod apertures three, the 5-4 of pod apertures four, the 5-5 of pod apertures five, the 5-6 of pod apertures six, deflector apron 6 draws the hot blast of pressurization To first half of the invention, hot blast quickly flows in the cavity of hothouse 4, tangentially enters through hot blast pod apertures 5 In the cavity of hothouse 4, air-flow is divided into the air-flow that multiply quickly flows along cavity tangential direction by six circumferentially distributed pod apertures 5 And air-flow along the rotational flow of inwall 3 is ultimately formed, reduce material and touch and stick to the phenomenon of wall..
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, outer wall 1 is demountable structure, and convenient and dry plant running overlong time causes heat Wind pod apertures 5 are cleared up it when blocking and are run material removing device.
Specific work process of the invention is as follows:Air is entered by after filter and heater processing by hot air duct 2 Outer wall 3, as shown in Fig. 2 deflector apron 6 guides the hot blast of pressurization into first half of the invention, hot blast quickly flows in cavity It is dynamic, tangentially enter in the cavity of hothouse 4 through hot blast pod apertures 5, if circumferentially distributed hot dry wind pod apertures 5 divide air-flow The air-flow that is quickly flowed along the tangential direction of the cavity of hothouse 4 for multiply simultaneously ultimately forms air-flow along the rotational flow of inwall 3.Will Dry solution, emulsion, suspension or pasty state feed liquid are needed by being delivered to centrifugal atomizer, liquid material conversion mist formation after filter Shape, vaporific liquid material is fully contacted into hothouse 4 with the rotation thermal current in hothouse 4, and moisture is evaporated rapidly, while in a steady stream not Stop into hot-air prevent dried material contact wall in the thermal current that the surface of inwall 3 is formed, reduce the viscous wall of material and show As.Dried finished product is discharged by drying tower and cyclone separator, and discarded object is excluded by blower fan.Produced in hot blast pod apertures 5 stifled During plug phenomenon, outer wall 1 is pulled down, pod apertures are cleared up.Due to it is of the invention act as reduce material wall sticking phenomenon without Can completely avoid, therefore outer wall 1 is pulled down when equipment is out of service, connect the power supply of electromagnet 8, Mobile electromagnetic iron 8 simultaneously drives Permanent magnet 7 moves and viscous wall material is struck off.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of the technology of the present invention principle is not departed from, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer glues wall device, it is characterised in that including hothouse(4), hot air duct (2), the hothouse(4)Including outer wall(1), inwall(3), the outer wall(1)It is arranged at the hothouse(4)Most external, The inwall(3)It is the hollow body of double wall composition, the hot air duct(2)It is arranged at the outer wall(1)Middle part and along week To being symmetrically distributed in left and right two ends, the inwall(3)On offer the hot blast pod apertures of some arrays(5), the hot blast water conservancy diversion Hole(5)Air inlet end and the hot air duct(2)Air opening end be connected, the inwall(3)On be additionally provided with material scraper Except device.
2. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 1 glues wall device, it is characterised in that the heat Wind pipeline(2)Air opening end be provided with deflector apron(6).
3. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 2 glues wall device, it is characterised in that left and right two The deflector apron of side(6)In parallel direction, to prevent hot blast mutual entry from somewhere forming disorderly air-flow.
4. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 1 glues wall device, it is characterised in that the thing Material removing device includes permanent magnet(7), electromagnet(8), the permanent magnet(7)It is arranged at the inwall(3)Inner surface at, institute State electromagnet(8)It is arranged at the inwall(3)Outer surface, the permanent magnet(7)With the electromagnet(8)It is connected.
5. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 1 glues wall device, it is characterised in that the heat Wind pod apertures(5)Along the hothouse(4)Axis be axially evenly distributed on the inwall(2)On, the hot blast pod apertures (5)From the inwall(3)Outer layer extend to internal layer, for hot blast direction to be converted to along the hothouse(4)Inwall(3) Tangential direction.
6. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 1 glues wall device, it is characterised in that the heat Wind pod apertures(5)Air inlet be pyramidal structure, convenient increase intake.
7. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 1 glues wall device, it is characterised in that the heat Wind pod apertures(5)Wall be plane, carry out cleaning work to facilitate.
8. a kind of viscous wall device of the anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer according to any one of claim 1 to 7, its feature exists In the hot blast pod apertures(5)Including circumferential symmetrical pod apertures one(5-1), pod apertures two(5-2), pod apertures three(5- 3), pod apertures four(5-4), pod apertures five(5-5), pod apertures six(5-6).
9. the anti-material of a kind of centrifugal spray dryer according to claim 1 glues wall device, it is characterised in that described outer Wall(1)It is demountable structure, convenient and dry plant running overlong time causes hot blast pod apertures(5)It is cleared up during obstruction And run material removing device.
CN201611161736.2A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of viscous wall device of the anti-material of centrifugal spray dryer Active CN106730948B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107310258A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-03 重庆鼎盛印务股份有限公司 A kind of film color printing technique
CN107875660A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 无锡市尚德干燥设备有限公司 Anti-sticking wall-shaped spray dryer
CN116139769A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-05-23 郑州嵩山硼业科技有限公司 Special granulating method for pressureless sintering ceramic

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005291530A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Tdk Corp Spray drying device, powder drying method, and method of manufacturing ferrite particle
CN204648904U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-16 常州三全干燥设备有限公司 Centrifugal spray dryer material glues wall removing device
CN205042134U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-24 江苏先锋干燥工程有限公司 Antiseized wall spray drier
CN205252566U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 焦作市昊昱科技有限公司 A spray drier for preparing poly aluminium chloride
CN105627695A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-01 四川大学 Cyclone nozzle, vibration fluidized bed and drying system of vibration fluidized bed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005291530A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Tdk Corp Spray drying device, powder drying method, and method of manufacturing ferrite particle
CN204648904U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-16 常州三全干燥设备有限公司 Centrifugal spray dryer material glues wall removing device
CN205042134U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-24 江苏先锋干燥工程有限公司 Antiseized wall spray drier
CN205252566U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 焦作市昊昱科技有限公司 A spray drier for preparing poly aluminium chloride
CN105627695A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-01 四川大学 Cyclone nozzle, vibration fluidized bed and drying system of vibration fluidized bed

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107310258A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-03 重庆鼎盛印务股份有限公司 A kind of film color printing technique
CN107875660A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 无锡市尚德干燥设备有限公司 Anti-sticking wall-shaped spray dryer
CN116139769A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-05-23 郑州嵩山硼业科技有限公司 Special granulating method for pressureless sintering ceramic
CN116139769B (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-12-19 郑州嵩山硼业科技有限公司 Special granulating method for pressureless sintering ceramic

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