CN106730512A - Mobile micro fire station and its application method - Google Patents
Mobile micro fire station and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106730512A CN106730512A CN201611243849.7A CN201611243849A CN106730512A CN 106730512 A CN106730512 A CN 106730512A CN 201611243849 A CN201611243849 A CN 201611243849A CN 106730512 A CN106730512 A CN 106730512A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- mobile micro
- retardant
- fire station
- station according
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/12—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing for delivering foam or atomised foam
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Mobile micro fire station and its application method, with base, side is provided with combination box on base, opposite side is provided with gasoline engine, high-pressure pump and coil pipe, and gasoline engine is connected with high-pressure pump, fire-retardant liquid case is provided with inside combination box and storing is interval, the outside of combination box is exposed at the top of fire-retardant liquid case, bottom is connected with coil pipe by high-pressure pump, and the end of coil pipe is provided with automatic conversion spray gun, can be sprayed using direct current foam jet or water mists；The bottom corner of base is equipped with universal wheel.The mobile micro fire station especially increased super-pressure fire pump on the basis of typically miniature fire station is fixed, and using highly effective flame-retardant liquid as firing-fighting medium, be put out a fire by heavy pressure fine spray or foam mode.The mobile micro fire station is assemblied in moving cart, can quickly and efficiently be moved to the place that catches fire and be put out a fire, to reach purpose that is quick, efficient, putting out from the beginning of fire, avoid fire spread expansion early.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire fighting device, particularly a kind of portable fire station.
Background technology
Security against fire is always an important step in social safety, so needing to carry out in time when fire occurs
Put out, can have the safety of life and property of the people of people and ensure.Disposed according to the Ministry of Public Security, be A clear guidance and rule
Model Key Unit of Fire Safety and the community of city and country volunteer fire department 5 are built, and fire-fighting key unit and community's main body duty are implemented in promotion
Appoint, put forth effort to improve self-check, the certainly anti-ability saved oneself, build the key unit and society of " there are personnel, have equipment, have fighting capacity "
The miniature fire station in area, realizes that from the beginning of the target of fire, the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security makes and issue for effectively disposal《Security against fire emphasis list
The miniature fire station construction criteria in position（It is tentative）》With《The miniature fire station construction criteria in community（It is tentative）》.
But in actual life, many inconvenience are often caused in the place and environment that fire occurs to fire fighting work,
Such as in the intensive street of narrow lane, remote suburb, vehicle or the larger public place of flow of the people etc., in such ring
Fire fighting truck cannot often be reached in time under border.And general fire station or fire hydrant be it is fixed, it is impossible to adjust the distance farther out
Fire is puted out a fire to save life and property, to put out early from the beginning of fire, the purpose for avoiding fire spread from expanding.
Further, typically with water as extinguishing chemical, effect is not very good to conventional fire-fighting fire extinguishing, generally requires to use
The fire retardant extinguisher of special design, such as the national inventing patent product of Patent No. ZL20121 0238996.0 --- it is a kind of
Used as extinguishing chemical, the extinguishing chemical has played fire retardant and has covered into halogen-free environment-friendly flame-proof liquid in addition to the fire-extinguishing function concurrently for possessing water, also
Film takes away the fire retardant mechanisms such as heat, release solid state crystallization water, the free radical of ignition-proof element capture oxygen into carbon oxygen barrier, generation gas,
Fire extinguishing can be more effectively realized, and will not resume combustion.
The content of the invention
To solve general fire station or fire hydrant cannot early put out from the beginning of fire, avoid what fire spread expanded from asking
Topic, the present invention provides a kind of portable fire station,.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：Mobile micro fire station has base, the bottom
Side is provided with combination box on seat, and opposite side is provided with gasoline engine, high-pressure pump and coil pipe, and the gasoline engine is connected with the high-pressure pump
Connect, the inside of the combination box is provided with fire-retardant liquid case and storing is interval, and the combination is exposed at the top of the fire-retardant liquid case
The outside of casing, bottom is connected with the coil pipe by the high-pressure pump, and the end of the coil pipe is provided with automatic conversion spray gun,
Can be sprayed using water mists or direct current foam jet.The bottom corner of the base is equipped with universal wheel.
The area of the base is 1m × 1.5m, and handrail is equipped with both sides of the edge.The combination box is cuboid, outward
Portion is provided with the axe frame that can place fireman's axe.
The gasoline engine is provided with fuel tank, throttle, air inlet steam strainer and muffler of gas escape tube.
The outside of the combination box is provided with corresponding jet nozzle.The capacity of the fire-retardant liquid case is 160L-1000L, interior
Portion is provided with sensor, and outside is provided with the alarm being connected with sensor.
The storing interval is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and fire-retardant fire-entry suit, fire-retardant fire fighter's boots, fire-retardant escape can be placed inside it
Blanket, intercom, fire-retardant life line and strong-light torch.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The mobile micro fire station especially increases on the basis of typically miniature fire station is fixed
Super-pressure fire pump is added, with highly effective flame-retardant liquid as extinguishing chemical, and has been assemblied in moving cart, can quickly and efficiently move
To catching fire place to carry out fire-fighting work, and using highly effective flame-retardant liquid as firing-fighting medium, by heavy pressure fine spray or foam side
Formula is put out a fire, to reach purpose that is quick, efficient, putting out from the beginning of fire, avoid fire spread expansion early, lightly facilitate,
Flexibility is high, simple to operate, practical, is easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance figure of mobile micro fire station；
Fig. 2 is the side view of mobile micro fire station；
Fig. 3 is the rearview of mobile micro fire station；
Fig. 4 stacks schematic diagram for mobile micro fire station.
In figure：Base 1, combination box 2, gasoline engine 3, high-pressure pump 4, coil pipe 5, universal wheel 11, handrail 12, fire-retardant liquid case
21, storing interval 22, axe frame 23, jet nozzle 24, fuel tank 31, throttle 32, air inlet steam strainer 33, muffler of gas escape tube 34, automatically
Conversion spray gun 51.
Specific embodiment
To make technical scheme become more apparent, specific embodiment is made into one to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Step explanation.
As Figure 1-3, mobile micro fire station has base 1, and the area of base 1 is 1m × 1.5m, and bottom corner is equal
Universal wheel 11 is provided with, handrail 12 is equipped with both sides of the edge.
Side is provided with combination box 2 on base 1, is internally provided with fire-retardant liquid case 21 and storing interval 22, fire-retardant liquid case 21
Top be exposed to the outside of combination box 2.
The capacity of fire-retardant liquid case 21 can be chosen from 160L-1000L, and inside is fire-retardant equipped with aqua type（Fire extinguishing）Liquid.
Opposite side on base 1 is provided with gasoline engine 3, high-pressure pump 4 and coil pipe 5, and gasoline engine 3 is connected with high-pressure pump 4, fire-retardant
The bottom of liquid case 21 is connected with coil pipe 5 by high-pressure pump 4.Wherein gasoline engine 3 is 4 stroke air-cooled gasoline engines, can be by electronic/hand
It is dynamic to start, it is provided with throttle 32, air inlet steam strainer 33 and the muffler of gas escape tube 34 of the fuel tank 31, controlling switch of oil storage；And high pressure
Pump 4 is the big lift fire extinguishing pump of super-pressure, and rated pressure 16MPa, lift is 160 meters；The length of coil pipe 5 is 60m, it is also possible to matched somebody with somebody again
Carry out the lengthening of 30m, 60m or 120m equal length.
The end of coil pipe 5 is provided with automatic conversion spray gun 51, can be sprayed using direct current foam jet or water mists, wherein directly
Stream foam jet apart from 12-15 meter, the distance of water mists injection is 8-12 meters, and the flow of injection is generally 20L/min.And group
The outside of mould assembling body 2 is additionally provided with corresponding jet nozzle 24 and is used to place automatic conversion spray gun 51.
Fine mist fire-fighting is the new fire-fighting technique researched and developed in recent years, water mists refer under shower nozzle minimal design pressure,
In the plane at the m of shower nozzle 1, to measure the water smokes of the fogdrop diameter DV 0199 no more than 1000Lm of most thick portion position, use,
The fire extinguishing system of water mists can implement to put out a fire to protection object, suppresses fire, fiery control, temperature control and depositing dust various ways guarantor
Shield, the various effects such as including cooling, asphyxia, blocking radiant heat, immersional wetting, emulsification and dilution to liquid of its extinguishing mechanism,
And during fire extinguishing, often having several effects occurs simultaneously, so as to realize effectively fire extinguishing.This mobile micro fire station makes
With super-pressure thin water spray fire-extinguishing method so that extinguishing effect is greatly improved.
When there is fire, can by operate handrail 12 by mobile micro fire station with pushing away, draw or lift to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, then from spray
Automatic conversion spray gun 51 is taken out on the headstock 24, is pulled to close at burning things which may cause a fire disaster, gasoline engine 3 is started after opening spray gun, gasoline engine 3 is operated simultaneously
Drive high-pressure pump 4 that fire resistant fluid is extracted out and be transported in coil pipe 5 from fire-retardant liquid case 21, finally sprayed from automatic conversion spray gun 51
Go out.Can be selected for automatic conversion spray gun 51 to adjust direct current or water mists jet mode according to burning things which may cause a fire disaster situation, and spray to burning things which may cause a fire disaster
Root, is generally first to be sprayed to reduce environment temperature with water mists, is beneficial to disaster affected people escape, then be can be exchanged into
Direct current foam jet is put out a fire.
The inside of fire-retardant liquid case 21 is provided with sensor, and outside is provided with the alarm being connected with sensor, and sensor is liquid
Body sensor, when the fire resistant fluid capacity in fire-retardant liquid case 21 is less, sensor is exposed in air from fire resistant fluid, touches police
Report, such as the capacity of fire-retardant liquid case 21 can typically spray 8 minutes when being 160L, to may be set in and work as fire resistant fluid during use
Surplus is not enough to touch alarm when spraying 1 minute, reminds operating personnel to increase fire resistant fluid in time, and fire resistant fluid can also be used when not enough
Water is taken over and is used.
The outside of fire-retardant liquid case 21 is provided with axe frame 23, can place fireman's axe, and interval 22 points of storing is upper and lower two-layer, in it
Portion can place fire-retardant fire-entry suit, fire-retardant fire fighter's boots, fire-retardant escape blanket, intercom, fire-retardant life line and strong-light torch, operator
Member can optionally take as needed.
As shown in figure 4, the generally cuboid of combination box 2, whole mobile micro fire station also substantially cuboid, not
When using, multiple mobile micro fire stations can be stacked and placed.
Further, it should be noted that the mobile micro fire station is preferably equipped with the voluntary fire fighter of sole duty, it is necessary to have conjunction
The fire-fighting fire extinguishing knowledge of lattice, and use training by the equipment；Usually the mobile micro fire station will properly be protected
Pipe, inspects periodically and carries out patrol record；After use, pump body is rinsed with clear water, the fire resistant fluid in pump is excluded dry
Only.
If using the mobile micro fire station in area of the temperature less than -5 DEG C, insulation protection is done to fire-retardant liquid case,
The fire resistant fluid for preventing it internal freezes.
The mobile micro fire station is applied to various places, such as：Minority area is wooden in flakes（Bamboo）Building stockaded village, town and country
The residential location such as community and residential area, the tourist quarters such as scenic spot and cultural relics and historic sites sight spot, hospital, school, office are single
The communal facilitys such as position, home for destitute and welfare home, gas station, large supermarket, logistics center, exhibition center, Large Exhibitions etc. are public
Key Unit of Fire Safety such as occasion and wood processing enterprise, other fire-fighting Leading Factories, ore deposit, hotel bathroom etc..
Specific embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the technical side of change or replacement can be readily occurred in
Case, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. mobile micro fire station, with base（1）, it is characterised in that：The base（1）Upper side is provided with combination box（2）,
Opposite side is provided with gasoline engine（3）, high-pressure pump（4）And coil pipe（5）, the gasoline engine（3）With the high-pressure pump（4）It is connected, institute
State combination box（2）Inside be provided with fire-retardant liquid case（21）It is interval with storing（22）, the fire-retardant liquid case（21）Top expose
To the combination box（2）Outside, bottom and the coil pipe（5）By the high-pressure pump（4）It is connected, inside is contained with resistance
Combustion liquid, the coil pipe（5）End be provided with automatic conversion spray gun（51）, can be sprayed using water mists or direct current foam jet；
The base（1）Bottom corner be equipped with universal wheel（11）.
2. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base（1）Area for 1m ×
1.5m, is equipped with handrail at both sides of the edge（12）.
3. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The combination box（2）It is cuboid.
4. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The combination box（2）Outside be provided with
The axe frame of fireman's axe can be placed（23）.
5. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gasoline engine（3）It is provided with fuel tank
（31）, throttle（32）, air inlet steam strainer（33）And muffler of gas escape tube（34）.
6. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The combination box（2）Outside be provided with
Jet nozzle（24）.
7. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire-retardant liquid case（21）Inside be provided with
Sensor, outside is provided with the alarm being connected with sensor.
8. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire-retardant liquid case（21）Capacity be
160L-1000L。
9. mobile micro fire station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The storing is interval（22）It is divided into upper and lower two
Layer, can place fire-retardant fire-entry suit, fire-retardant fire fighter's boots, fire-retardant escape blanket, intercom, fire-retardant life line and high light electricity inside it
Cylinder.
10. a kind of application method of the mobile micro fire station according to one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that：
Comprise the following steps：
Operate the handrail（12）Mobile micro fire station is pushed away, drawn or lifted to burning things which may cause a fire disaster ground；
Take out the automatic conversion spray gun（51）, it is pulled to close at burning things which may cause a fire disaster；
Start the gasoline engine after opening spray gun（3）, drive the high-pressure pump（4）By fire resistant fluid from the fire-retardant liquid case（21）In
Extract and be transported to the coil pipe out（5）In, then from the automatic conversion spray gun（51）Place sprays；
By the automatic conversion spray gun（51）Water mists injection is adjusted, environment temperature can be reduced, be easy to personnel escape；
Then by the automatic conversion spray gun（51）Direct current foam jet is adjusted to be put out a fire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611243849.7A CN106730512A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Mobile micro fire station and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611243849.7A CN106730512A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Mobile micro fire station and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106730512A true CN106730512A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58927405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611243849.7A Pending CN106730512A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Mobile micro fire station and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106730512A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108543251A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-18 | 贵州聚隆科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-resume combustion mechanical fire-extinguishing station |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103638623A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted adjustable high-pressure water mist foam fire extinguishing device |
| CN203677809U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-02 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted adjustable high-pressure fine water mist foam fire extinguishing apparatus |
| CN205759285U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥科大立安安全技术股份有限公司 | A kind of portable fine spray extinguisher |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611243849.7A patent/CN106730512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103638623A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted adjustable high-pressure water mist foam fire extinguishing device |
| CN203677809U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-02 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted adjustable high-pressure fine water mist foam fire extinguishing apparatus |
| CN205759285U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥科大立安安全技术股份有限公司 | A kind of portable fine spray extinguisher |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108543251A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-18 | 贵州聚隆科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-resume combustion mechanical fire-extinguishing station |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |