CN106730498A - Supply unit and electric power system - Google Patents

Supply unit and electric power system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106730498A
CN106730498A CN201710035794.9A CN201710035794A CN106730498A CN 106730498 A CN106730498 A CN 106730498A CN 201710035794 A CN201710035794 A CN 201710035794A CN 106730498 A CN106730498 A CN 106730498A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery modules
battery
installing mechanism
hole
supply unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710035794.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晶晶
刘华栋
李传亮
劳力
王扬
周鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinoev Hefei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sinoev Hefei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinoev Hefei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Sinoev Hefei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710035794.9A priority Critical patent/CN106730498A/en
Publication of CN106730498A publication Critical patent/CN106730498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of supply unit and electric power system.The supply unit includes:Battery modules and the first extinguishing device and the second extinguishing device that are fixedly connected with battery modules two ends respectively;Battery modules include multiple battery cells, and one end of each battery cell is connected with the first extinguishing device, and the other end is connected with the second extinguishing device;First extinguishing device includes the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing and the first installing mechanism, and the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing is arranged at the side on the first installing mechanism away from battery modules;Second extinguishing device includes the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing and the second installing mechanism, and the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing is arranged at the side on the second installing mechanism away from the battery modules.The supply unit and electric power system can be in battery modules battery cell when there is quick-fried spray, battery cell is put out a fire, make battery modules that the blast of whole battery modules will not be caused to damage because of the battery cell of quick-fried spray, it is ensured that the security reliability of battery.

Description

Supply unit and electric power system
Technical field
The present invention relates to cell safety technical field, in particular to a kind of supply unit and electric power system.
Background technology
In recent years, increasingly extensive with battery applications, there is the example of security incident also repeatly in battery (such as, lithium battery) See not fresh.
Lithium battery interior has put aside huge energy, when the control such as environment temperature residing for lithium battery is improper or occurs internal When short-circuit, the accident such as lithium battery easily explodes, catches fire.If not adopting appropriate measures, when there is accident in a battery, Other neighbouring batteries can be involved, cause fire spreading, then trigger bigger accident.
For now, battery pack used in everyday is made up of the battery cell of multiple rows of multiple row, does not have on usual battery cell There is setting fire-fighting equipment, be only provided with the facility of some circulation internal heat, security reliability is poor.So, when a certain battery cell hair During raw quick-fried spray, easily cause other battery cells that a chain of quick-fried spray occurs because battery cell bulk temperature is too high, and then make Obtain whole battery pack blast to damage, influence larger.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of security reliability electricity high Source device and electric power system, it can improve existing battery causes whole battery pack blast to damage because there is quick-fried spray, shadow Ring the problem for using of battery pack.
For supply unit, preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of supply unit.The supply unit includes:
Battery modules and the first extinguishing device and the second extinguishing device that are fixedly connected with the battery modules two ends respectively;
The battery modules include multiple battery cells, one end of each battery cell and first extinguishing device It is connected, the other end is connected with second extinguishing device;
First extinguishing device include for built-in extinguishing chemical first fire extinguishing storehouse housing and for the battery mould The first installing mechanism that group is fixedly connected, the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing is arranged on first installing mechanism away from the electricity The side of pond module;
Second extinguishing device include for built-in extinguishing chemical second fire extinguishing storehouse housing and for the battery mould The second installing mechanism that group is fixedly connected, the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing is arranged on second installing mechanism away from the electricity The side of pond module.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the side being connected with the battery modules on above-mentioned first installing mechanism opens up There is the first through hole for fixing each battery cell in the battery modules;
The side being connected with the battery modules on second installing mechanism offers corresponding with the first through hole The second through hole, second through hole is used to fix each battery cell in the battery modules, the first through hole and described The cooperation of second through hole is fixed to each battery cell in the battery modules.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the one side of above-mentioned first installing mechanism is provided with the first installation groove, institute First through hole is stated to be arranged in the first installation groove;
The one side of second installing mechanism is provided with the second installation groove, and second through hole is arranged on described second Install in groove.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the setting described first of above-mentioned first installing mechanism is installed on the side of groove It is additionally provided with the first mounting hole for fixing the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing, first installing mechanism and the described first fire extinguishing Storehouse housing is fixedly connected by first mounting hole;
It is additionally provided with for fixing described the on the side of setting the second installation groove of second installing mechanism Second mounting hole of two fire extinguishing storehouse housings, second installing mechanism is installed with the described second fire extinguishing storehouse housing by described second Hole is fixedly connected.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned supply unit is also included for the battery modules to be carried out with conduction First conductive plate, first conductive plate is arranged in the first installation groove of first installing mechanism, the battery modules In the positive pole of each battery cell be electrically connected with first conductive plate by the first through hole, to realize to the battery The conduction of module.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned supply unit is also included for the battery modules to be carried out with conduction Second conductive plate, second conductive plate is arranged in the second installation groove of second installing mechanism, the battery modules In the negative pole of each battery cell be electrically connected with second conductive plate by second through hole, to realize to the battery The conduction of module.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned first conductive plate installs groove with the first of first installing mechanism It is fixed by way of male-female engagement;
Second conductive plate is carried out with the second installation groove of second installing mechanism by way of male-female engagement It is fixed.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, offered on above-mentioned first conductive plate it is multiple through first conductive plate with The fire extinguishing small through hole of the battery modules contact;
Multiple fire extinguishings contacted with the battery modules through first conductive plate are offered on second conductive plate Small through hole.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical includes:Water base extinguishing material or fire-suppressant gas bag.
For electric power system, preferred embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of electric power system.The electric power system includes Electrical equipment and above-mentioned supply unit, the battery modules in the supply unit are electrically connected with the electrical equipment, are institute Electrical equipment is stated to power.
In terms of existing technologies, the supply unit and electric power system that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided have following Beneficial effect:The supply unit and electric power system are by the first extinguishing device being fixedly connected with battery modules two ends and second Extinguishing device can be in battery modules battery cell occur quick-fried spray when, the battery cell is put out a fire, make the battery Module will not cause whole battery modules blast to damage because of the battery cell of quick-fried spray, it is ensured that the security reliability of battery.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, present pre-ferred embodiments cited below particularly, And coordinate appended accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be attached to what is used needed for embodiment Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, thus be not construed as it is right The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
A kind of assembling structure schematic diagram of supply unit that Fig. 1 is provided for preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the supply unit shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second installing mechanism in the supply unit shown in Fig. 2.
A kind of block diagram of electric power system that Fig. 4 is provided for preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Icon:100- supply units;The extinguishing devices of 110- first;The installing mechanisms of 111- first;The fire extinguishing storehouse shells of 112- first Body;113- first through hole;114- first installs groove;The mounting holes of 115- first;The extinguishing devices of 120- second;121- second is installed Mechanism;The fire extinguishing storehouse housings of 122- second;The through holes of 123- second;124- second installs groove;The mounting holes of 125- second;130- batteries Module;131- battery cells;The conductive plates of 140- first;The conductive plates of 150- second;160- fire extinguishing small through hole;200- electrical equipments; 10- electric power systems.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Present invention implementation generally described and illustrated in accompanying drawing herein The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or should Orientation or position relationship that invention product is usually put when using, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without Be indicate or imply meaning device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that to be limitation of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and can not manage Solve to indicate or implying relative importance.
Additionally, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and Can be to be slightly tilted.It is not the expression structure if " level " refers to only its direction with respect to more level for " vertical " Must be fully horizontal, and can be to be slightly tilted.
In the description of the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or one The connection of body ground;Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to indirect by intermediary It is connected, can is two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition understanding State term concrete meaning in the present invention.
How to provide a kind of security reliability existing battery that can improve high causes whole electricity because there is quick-fried spray Pond group blast is damaged, and influences the supply unit and electric power system of the problem for using of battery pack, to those skilled in the art, It is the technical problem for being badly in need of solving.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.It is following in the case where not conflicting Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 is refer to, is a kind of assembling structure schematic diagram of supply unit 100 that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided. In embodiments of the present invention, the supply unit 100 includes:First extinguishing device 110, the second extinguishing device 120 and battery mould Group 130.The two ends of the battery modules 130 are fixed with first extinguishing device 110 and second extinguishing device 120 respectively Connection.
In embodiments of the present invention, the battery modules 130 include multiple battery cells 131, each described battery cell 131 one end is connected with first extinguishing device 110, and the other end is connected with second extinguishing device 120.Wherein, it is described Battery cell 131 may be, but not limited to, lithium battery, alkaline battery, normal cell etc..In the present embodiment, the battery list Body 131 is preferably 18650 lithium batteries.
In the present embodiment, the battery modules 130 can allow the battery modules 130 positive pole always end and described first Extinguishing device 110 is fixedly connected, and allows the negative pole of the battery modules 130 always to hold and is fixedly connected with second extinguishing device 120; Always end is fixedly connected with second extinguishing device 120 can also to allow the positive pole of the battery modules 130, allows the battery modules Always end is fixedly connected 130 negative pole with first extinguishing device 110.Preferably, the battery modules 130 positive pole always end with First extinguishing device 110 is fixedly connected, and always end is solid with second extinguishing device 120 for the negative pole of the battery modules 130 Fixed connection.
Wherein, always end is the overall collection of the positive terminal of the multiple battery cell 131 to the positive pole of the battery modules 130 Close, always end is the overall set of the negative pole end of the multiple battery cell 131 to the negative pole of the battery modules 130.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first extinguishing device 110 includes the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing for built-in extinguishing chemical 112 and the first installing mechanism 111 for being fixedly connected with the battery modules 130, the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112 is set In the side on first installing mechanism 111 away from the battery modules 130.
In the present embodiment, it is placed with for being gone out to the battery modules 130 in the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112 The extinguishing chemical of fire.When there is quick-fried spray phenomenon in the battery cell 131 in the battery modules 130, the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing Extinguishing chemical in 112 starts to put out a fire the battery cell 131 in the presence of high temperature so that the battery modules 130 Overall blast is avoided to damage.
In embodiments of the present invention, second extinguishing device 120 includes the second fire extinguishing storehouse shell for built-in extinguishing chemical Body 122 and the second installing mechanism 121 for being fixedly connected with the battery modules 130, the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 set It is placed in the side away from the battery modules 130 on second installing mechanism 121.
In the present embodiment, it is placed with for being gone out to the battery modules 130 in the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 The extinguishing chemical of fire.When the battery cell 131 in the battery modules 130 occurs quick-fried spray, in the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 Extinguishing chemical reacted in the presence of the heat that battery cell 131 is produced, fill it is whole second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 after, The battery cell 131 to there occurs quick-fried spray is put out a fire so that the battery cell 131 is unlikely to jeopardize other batteries Monomer 131, and then avoid the overall blast of the battery modules 130 from damaging.
Fig. 2 is refer to, is the decomposing schematic representation of the supply unit 100 shown in Fig. 1.In embodiments of the present invention, described The side being connected with the battery modules 130 on one installing mechanism 111 is offered for fixing in the battery modules 130 each The first through hole 113 of battery cell 131.
In the present embodiment, the first through hole 113 is matched with the battery cell 131, the battery cell 131 The side being connected with first installing mechanism 111 can be evenly arranged in by the first through hole 113.The battery cell The shape of cross section in plane where 131 sides being connected with the battery modules 130 on first installing mechanism 111 It is unrestricted, may be, but not limited to, rectangle, square, ellipse and circle etc..In embodiments of the present invention, the battery The shape of cross section of monomer 131 is preferably circular.
In the present embodiment, the first through hole 113 on first installing mechanism 111 with the battery mould Shape of cross section in the plane of the connected side of group 130 can be rectangle, or "convex" shaped.In the present embodiment, The shape of cross section of the first through hole 113 is preferably "convex" shaped.
In embodiments of the present invention, the side being connected with the battery modules 130 on second installing mechanism 121 opens up There is second through hole 123 corresponding with the first through hole 113, second through hole 123 is used to fix the battery modules 130 In each battery cell 131, the first through hole 113 and second through hole 123 coordinate in the battery modules 130 each Battery cell 131 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, the position that second through hole 123 is opened up on second installing mechanism 121 and described The position that one through hole 113 is opened up on first installing mechanism 111 is mutually corresponding, and second through hole 123 and institute State battery cell 131 be matching, the second through hole 123 coordinate the first through hole 113 can by the battery cell 131 uniformly arrange The side that the battery cell 131 is connected with second installing mechanism 121 is listed in, and the battery cell 131 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, second through hole 123 on second installing mechanism 121 with the battery mould Shape of cross section in the plane of the connected side of group 130 can be rectangle, or inverted "convex" shape.In the present embodiment In, the shape of cross section of second through hole 123 is preferably inverted "convex" shape.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first installation groove 114 is provided with the one side of first installing mechanism 111, The first through hole 113 is arranged on described first and installs in groove 114.
In the present embodiment, the first installation groove 114 is arranged on first installing mechanism 111 away from the electricity On the side of pond module 130, the first through hole 113 is arranged at described first and installs in groove 114, the first through hole 113 The bottom of groove 114 is installed in side and described first that first installing mechanism 111 described in insertion is connected with the battery modules 130 Portion.
Fig. 3 is refer to, is the structural representation of the second installing mechanism 121 in the supply unit 100 shown in Fig. 2.In this hair In bright embodiment, the one side of second installing mechanism 121 is provided with the second installation groove 124, and second through hole 123 sets Put and installed in groove 124 described second.
In the present embodiment, the second installation groove 124 is arranged on second installing mechanism 121 away from the electricity On the side of pond module 130, second through hole 123 is arranged at described second and installs in groove 124, second through hole 123 The bottom of groove 124 is installed in side and described second that second installing mechanism 121 described in insertion is connected with the battery modules 130 Portion.
In embodiments of the present invention, the setting described first of first installing mechanism 111 is installed on the side of groove 114 It is additionally provided with the first mounting hole 115 for fixing the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112, first installing mechanism 111 and institute The first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112 is stated to be fixedly connected by first mounting hole 115.
In the present embodiment, first mounting hole 115 is arranged on first installing mechanism 111 away from the battery mould On the side of group 130, the number of first mounting hole 115 is multiple, and is distributed in for the described first week for installing groove 114 Enclose.
First mounting hole 115 can be with through hole, or blind hole.When first mounting hole 115 is through hole, The first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112 can be installed by the screw or bolt that are matched with first mounting hole 115 with described first Mechanism 111 is fixedly connected;When first mounting hole 115 is blind hole, it is described first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112 can by with institute The screw for stating the matching of the first mounting hole 115 is fixedly connected with first installing mechanism 111.In the present embodiment, described first Mounting hole 115 is through hole.
In embodiments of the present invention, the setting described second of second installing mechanism 121 is installed on the side of groove 124 It is additionally provided with the second mounting hole 125 for fixing the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122, second installing mechanism 121 and institute The second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 is stated to be fixedly connected by second mounting hole 125.
In the present embodiment, second mounting hole 125 is arranged on second installing mechanism 121 away from the battery mould On the side of group 130, the number of second mounting hole 125 is multiple, and is distributed in for the described second week for installing groove 124 Enclose.
Second mounting hole 125 can be with through hole, or blind hole.When second mounting hole 125 is through hole, The second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 can be installed by the screw or bolt that are matched with second mounting hole 125 with described second Mechanism 121 is fixedly connected;When second mounting hole 125 is blind hole, it is described second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 can by with institute The screw for stating the matching of the second mounting hole 125 is fixedly connected with second installing mechanism 121.In the present embodiment, described second Mounting hole 125 is through hole.
In embodiments of the present invention, the supply unit 100 is also included for the battery modules 130 to be carried out with conduction First conductive plate 140, first conductive plate 140 is arranged in the first installation groove 114 of first installing mechanism 111, The positive pole of each battery cell 131 is by the first through hole 113 and first conductive plate 140 in the battery modules 130 It is electrically connected with, to realize the conduction to the battery modules 130.
In the present embodiment, first conductive plate 140 is matched with the described first installation groove 114, and described first First conductive plate 140 can be fixed on described first and installed in groove 114 by conductive plate 140 by way of male-female engagement. First conductive plate 140 is electrically connected with the positive pole of each battery cell 131 in the battery modules 130, the battery mould Group 130 can carry out discharge and recharge by first conductive plate 140.
In embodiments of the present invention, the supply unit 100 is also included for the battery modules 130 to be carried out with conduction Second conductive plate 150, second conductive plate 150 is arranged in the second installation groove 124 of second installing mechanism 121, The negative pole of each battery cell 131 passes through second through hole 123 and second conductive plate 150 in the battery modules 130 It is electrically connected with, to realize the conduction to the battery modules 130.
In the present embodiment, second conductive plate 150 is matched with the described second installation groove 124, and described second Second conductive plate 150 can be fixed on described second and installed in groove 124 by conductive plate 150 by way of male-female engagement. Second conductive plate 150 is electrically connected with the negative pole of each battery cell 131 in the battery modules 130, the battery mould Group 130 can carry out discharge and recharge by second conductive plate 150.
In embodiments of the present invention, offered on first conductive plate 140 through first conductive plate 140 with it is described The fire extinguishing small through hole 160 of the contact of battery modules 130.
In the present embodiment, first conductive plate 140 can be integrally formed with the fire extinguishing small through hole 160, also may be used To be by the metallic conduction plate with fire extinguishing small through hole 160 and can be fixed with the described first installation male-female engagement of groove 114 Hollow out metallic plate combined by modes such as welding, buckles.
When the battery cell 131 in the battery modules 130 occurs quick-fried spray, produced during the 131 quick-fried spray of battery cell Heat can by it is described fire extinguishing small through hole 160 enter described first put out a fire storehouse housing 112, in described first fire extinguishing storehouse housing Extinguishing chemical inside 112 reacts in the presence of heat, after filling the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112, is gone out by described Fiery small through hole 160 simultaneously covers the positive pole of the battery cell 131, the battery cell 131 is put out a fire, it is to avoid the battery The damage of integrally exploding because of the battery cell 131 that quick-fried spray occurs of module 130.
In embodiments of the present invention, offered on second conductive plate 150 through second conductive plate 150 with it is described The fire extinguishing small through hole 160 of the contact of battery modules 130.
In the present embodiment, second conductive plate 150 can be integrally formed with the fire extinguishing small through hole 160, also may be used To be by the metallic conduction plate with fire extinguishing small through hole 160 and can be fixed with the described second installation male-female engagement of groove 124 Hollow out metallic plate combined by modes such as welding, buckles.
When the battery cell 131 in the battery modules 130 occurs quick-fried spray, produced during the 131 quick-fried spray of battery cell Heat can by it is described fire extinguishing small through hole 160 enter described second put out a fire storehouse housing 122, in described second fire extinguishing storehouse housing Extinguishing chemical inside 122 reacts in the presence of heat, after filling the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122, is gone out by described Fiery small through hole 160 simultaneously covers the negative pole of the battery cell 131, the battery cell 131 is put out a fire, it is to avoid the battery The damage of integrally exploding because of the battery cell 131 that quick-fried spray occurs of module 130.
In the present embodiment, the extinguishing chemical can be placed on institute by being attached on release structures (such as, sponge) State inside the fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 of the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing 112 or described second.Battery cell in the battery modules 130 During the 131 quick-fried spray of generation, the pressure and heat produced during the 131 quick-fried spray of battery cell are to the sustained release to carrying the extinguishing chemical Structure is impacted, and the extinguishing chemical on the release structures can react under external force, and filling whole first is gone out The fire extinguishing storehouse housing 122 of fiery storehouse housing 112 or second, and the battery cell 131 to the quick-fried spray of generation is put out a fire step by step.
In embodiments of the present invention, the extinguishing chemical includes:Water base extinguishing material or fire-suppressant gas bag.
Wherein, the water base extinguishing material is main by hc-surfactant, fluorocarbon surfactant, fire retardant and auxiliary agent Composition.The water base extinguishing material after being injected, into mist-like, can the substantial amounts of heat that produces of flash evapn battery cell 131 Amount, it is rapid to reduce the temperature of battery cell 131, suppress heat radiation, while water membrane is quickly formed on the surface of battery cell 131, Isolation oxygen.While fire extinguishing, cooling, isolation double action are played, so as to reach the purpose of quick extinguishing.
Wherein, the fire-suppressant gas bag can be heptafluoro-propane, by nitrogen, argon gas and carbon dioxide by certain ratio The mixed gas that mix of example and aerosol etc..Heptafluoro-propane is a kind of colourless, tasteless, hypotoxicity, good insulating, without secondary The gas of pollution.Aerosol is with solid or the liquid colloidal sol that gas is formed for decentralized medium by dispersed phase.Aerosol with Gaseous matter equally has the ability that flowing diffusion property and cut-through thing flood whole space, thus can promptly to quilt Protection carries out total flooding mode protection.
Fig. 4 is refer to, is a kind of block diagram of electric power system 10 that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided.The confession Electric system 10 includes above-mentioned supply unit 100 and electrical equipment 200.Battery modules 130 and institute in the supply unit 100 State electrical equipment 200 to be electrically connected with, be that the electrical equipment 200 is powered.
In embodiments of the present invention, the electrical equipment 200 may be, but not limited to, pure electronic and hybrid power vapour Car.
In sum, supply unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention and electric power system.The supply unit and electric power system Battery list that can be in battery modules by the first extinguishing device being fixedly connected with battery modules two ends and the second extinguishing device When body occurs quick-fried spray, the battery cell is put out a fire, the battery modules is not caused because of the battery cell of quick-fried spray Damage whole battery modules blast, it is ensured that the security reliability of battery.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of supply unit, it is characterised in that the supply unit includes:
Battery modules and the first extinguishing device and the second extinguishing device that are fixedly connected with the battery modules two ends respectively;
The battery modules include multiple battery cells, one end of each battery cell and the first extinguishing device phase Even, the other end is connected with second extinguishing device;
First extinguishing device is included for the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing of built-in extinguishing chemical and for solid with the battery modules First installing mechanism of fixed connection, the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing is arranged on first installing mechanism away from the battery mould The side of group;
Second extinguishing device is included for the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing of built-in extinguishing chemical and for solid with the battery modules Second installing mechanism of fixed connection, the second fire extinguishing storehouse housing is arranged on second installing mechanism away from the battery mould The side of group.
2. supply unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with the battery modules on first installing mechanism Connected side offers the first through hole for fixing each battery cell in the battery modules;
The side being connected with the battery modules on second installing mechanism offers corresponding with the first through hole the Two through holes, second through hole is used to fix each battery cell in the battery modules, the first through hole and described second Through hole cooperation is fixed to each battery cell in the battery modules.
3. supply unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the one side of first installing mechanism is provided with One installs groove, and the first through hole is arranged on described first and installs in groove;
The one side of second installing mechanism is provided with the second installation groove, and second through hole is arranged on described second and installs In groove.
4. supply unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that setting first peace of first installing mechanism The first mounting hole for fixing the first fire extinguishing storehouse housing, first installing mechanism are additionally provided with the side for filling groove It is fixedly connected by first mounting hole with the described first fire extinguishing storehouse housing;
It is additionally provided with the side of setting the second installation groove of second installing mechanism and is gone out for fixing described second Second mounting hole of fiery storehouse housing, second installing mechanism is solid by second mounting hole with the described second fire extinguishing storehouse housing Fixed connection.
5. supply unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the supply unit also includes being used for the battery Module carries out the first conductive plate of conduction, and first conductive plate is arranged at the first installation groove of first installing mechanism Interior, the positive pole of each battery cell is electrically connected with by the first through hole with first conductive plate in the battery modules, To realize the conduction to the battery modules.
6. supply unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the supply unit also includes being used for the battery Module carries out the second conductive plate of conduction, and second conductive plate is arranged at the second installation groove of second installing mechanism Interior, the negative pole of each battery cell is electrically connected with by second through hole with second conductive plate in the battery modules, To realize the conduction to the battery modules.
7. supply unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first conductive plate and first installing mechanism First installation groove be fixed by way of male-female engagement;
Second conductive plate is fixed with the second installation groove of second installing mechanism by way of male-female engagement.
8. supply unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that offered on first conductive plate multiple through institute State the fire extinguishing small through hole that the first conductive plate is contacted with the battery modules;
Offered on second conductive plate multiple small with the fire extinguishing that the battery modules are contacted logical through first conductive plate Hole.
9. the supply unit according to any one in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the extinguishing chemical includes:It is water base Extinguishing material or fire-suppressant gas bag.
10. a kind of electric power system, it is characterised in that the electric power system includes any one in electrical equipment and claim 1-9 Supply unit described in, the battery modules in the supply unit are electrically connected with the electrical equipment, are that the electricity consumption sets Available electricity.
CN201710035794.9A 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Supply unit and electric power system Pending CN106730498A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170531