CN106726219A - Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering - Google Patents

Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106726219A
CN106726219A CN201611225514.2A CN201611225514A CN106726219A CN 106726219 A CN106726219 A CN 106726219A CN 201611225514 A CN201611225514 A CN 201611225514A CN 106726219 A CN106726219 A CN 106726219A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
skeleton
wheelchair
backrest
human engineering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611225514.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯颖
胡海
李尚哲
孔西江
吴尚镁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology
Original Assignee
Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology filed Critical Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology
Priority to CN201611225514.2A priority Critical patent/CN106726219A/en
Publication of CN106726219A publication Critical patent/CN106726219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering, the care bed may be deformed to sofa and wheelchair, including bed structure and Wheelchair structure, and the Wheelchair structure is arranged on the afterbody of bed structure so as to be assembled into a complete care bed;The bed structure includes bed skeleton, bed board and mattress, the bed board is arranged on a skeleton, mattress is arranged on bed board, the bed skeleton in the vertical direction is configured to first skeleton and second skeleton, first skeleton is provided with a plurality of tracks, second skeleton is provided with the steady pin with Orbit Matching, and steady pin can be received into the seat surface of formation sofa in second skeleton along slide and by first skeleton;The connecting portion of first skeleton and second skeleton is provided with multiple rocking bars, and rocking bar upwards can rise the bed board on first skeleton and mattress, form the backrest of sofa.Multifunction nursing bed be designed with Wheelchair structure of the present invention based on human engineering is designed, and facilitates patient to use, it is not necessary to independent wheelchair, saves space.

Description

Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering the present invention relates to the research field of medical treatment and nursing.
Background technology
Physiology nursing is provided to patient in bed in the Functional Design baseset of present residential care bed, existing care bed has Nine big functions:Stand up, back lifting, it is upper it is bent, it is lower it is bent, wash hair, help just, have dinner, infuse, lying low, care bed has two kinds of control modes, one It is that hand-rail type another kind is distance type to plant.
But, the designing technique of existing residential care bed does not have great technology to hinder during the use of patient care Hinder, but in the body and mind comprehensive care of patient, existing function is also not very perfect, such as patient's trip needs wheelchair, but Two people are needed to help patient to move on to wheelchair by single wheelchair, also certain potential safety hazard, existing residential care bed is gone back There is no technology to solve this problem.Another be residential care bed when not in use, prior art do not have rationally solve allows It has the presence of use value again.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the shortcoming of prior art with it is not enough, there is provided a kind of human engineering it is multi-functional Care bed, design is combined with care bed by wheelchair, is allowed patient directly wheelchair can be obtained from care bed and is left the bed, you can removes from The cost for repurchasing wheelchair also saves space, facilitates patient to leave the bed again;Meanwhile, it is that family does not use nursing that care bed changes into sofa During bed, allow care bed to play value again and used as furniture.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The present invention is a kind of based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering, and the care bed may be deformed to sofa and wheelchair, including Bed structure and Wheelchair structure, the Wheelchair structure are arranged on the afterbody of bed structure so as to be assembled into a complete nursing Bed;The bed structure includes bed skeleton, bed board and mattress, and the bed board is arranged on a skeleton, and mattress is arranged on bed board On, the bed skeleton in the vertical direction is configured to first skeleton and second skeleton, and first skeleton is provided with many Bar track, second skeleton is provided with the steady pin with Orbit Matching, and steady pin can be along slide and by first bone Frame is received into second skeleton the seat surface for forming sofa;The connecting portion of first skeleton and second skeleton is provided with multiple Rocking bar, rocking bar upwards can rise the bed board on first skeleton and mattress, form the backrest of sofa.
Used as preferred technical scheme, the wheelchair is foldable wheelchair, the wheelchair include wheelchair body, backrest, handle, Handrail and pedal, the backrest are connected by backrest rotating shaft with wheelchair body, and the handle is connected by handle rotating shaft with backrest Connect, the handrail is arranged on the both sides of wheelchair body, the pedal is arranged on the front portion of wheelchair body.
Used as preferred technical scheme, the wheelchair body is provided with draw-in groove, and the handrail of wheelchair is embedded in draw-in groove.
Used as preferred technical scheme, during installation, the Wheelchair structure is connected with the afterbody of bed structure, wherein pedal court In, backrest outwardly, by backrest rotating shaft realized by the rotation up and down of the backrest of Wheelchair structure, and the handle of Wheelchair structure is turned by handle Axle carrys out left-right rotation.
Used as preferred technical scheme, the telescopic shaft is the rocker shaft of care bed back lifting, under bed and with A bed skeleton and second skeleton are connected, and when first skeleton is accommodated in second skeleton, rocker shaft follows contraction, with Realize the storage of bed skeleton.
Used as preferred technical scheme, the left and right sides of the bed structure is provided with backplate.
Used as preferred technical scheme, the head and the tail two ends of the bed structure are provided with baffle plate.
As preferred technical scheme, after care bed is deformed into sofa, unnecessary second skeleton of barrier width The angle that foldable 90 degree of part, for supporting backrest.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and beneficial effect:
1st, it is to use care bed in family, wheelchair and care bed combination design are to allow the patient directly can be from care bed Obtain wheelchair to leave the bed, you can remove repurchasing the cost of wheelchair and also save space from, also facilitate patient to leave the bed;Care bed changes into sofa When family does not use care bed, allow care bed to play value again and used as furniture.
2nd, the multifunction nursing bed Wheelchair structure that is designed with based on human engineering is designed, and facilitates patient to use, it is not necessary to single Single wheel chair, saves space.Than there is a functionality advantage for sofa more than existing household nursing bed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of care bed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram of care bed of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the visual angle of wheelchair of the present invention first;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bed skeleton of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention removes wheelchair from care bed;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at the visual angle of wheelchair of the present invention second;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that wheelchair of the present invention launches;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that care bed of the present invention is deformed into the first visual angle after sofa;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that care bed of the present invention is deformed into the second visual angle after sofa.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:1. mattress;2. bed board;3. a skeleton;4. baffle plate;5. backplate;6. rocking bar;7. wheelchair body; 8. backrest rotating shaft;9. backrest;10. handle;11. handle rotating shafts;12. draw-in grooves;13. handrails;14. pedals;15. steady pins;16. rails Road;17. telescopic shafts.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited In this.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is a multifunction nursing based on human engineering for incorporating care bed, wheelchair with sofa together with Bed design.Outside existing care bed basic function is retained, wheelchair and sofa function are increased newly, and it is reasonable according to ergonomics Design the overall dimensions of three.Wheelchair is foldable wheelchair, and design inlays composition one in the afterbody of care bed with nursing bed frame Individual complete care bed, when using, patient sits on directly to release and is converted into wheelchair, fast and easy.Care bed conversion is husky During hair, using the body turning function of care bed, care bed is dug while playing backrest, the bedstead of half is accommodated on second half, bed Frame is made up of according to the feature of standing up of care bed two halves, and dislocation each other is connected.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering, and the care bed may be deformed to Sofa and wheelchair, including bed structure and Wheelchair structure, the Wheelchair structure are arranged on the afterbody of bed structure so as to be assembled into One complete care bed;The bed structure includes bed skeleton 3, bed board 2 and mattress 1, and the bed board 2 is arranged on a skeleton On, mattress 1 is arranged on bed board 2, and the in the vertical direction of bed skeleton 3 is configured to first skeleton and second skeleton, institute State first skeleton and be provided with a plurality of tracks 16, second skeleton is provided with the steady pin 15 with Orbit Matching, steady pin 15 can slide and first skeleton is received into second skeleton the seat surface for forming sofa along track 16;First skeleton Multiple rocking bars 6 are provided with the connecting portion of second skeleton, rocking bar upwards can rise the bed board on first skeleton and mattress, shape Into the backrest of sofa.
The wheelchair is foldable wheelchair, and the wheelchair includes wheelchair body 1, backrest 9, handle 10, handrail 13 and pedal 14, the backrest 9 is connected by backrest rotating shaft 8 with wheelchair body 1, and the handle 10 is connected by handle rotating shaft 11 with backrest 9, The handrail 13 is arranged on the both sides of wheelchair body 1, and the pedal 14 is arranged on the front portion of wheelchair body 1.
The wheelchair body 1 is provided with draw-in groove 12, and the handrail 13 of wheelchair is embedded in draw-in groove 12, kills lower rotation transformation.
The telescopic shaft 17 is the rocker shaft of care bed back lifting, under bed and with first skeleton and second bone Frame is connected, and when first skeleton is accommodated in second skeleton, rocker shaft follows contraction, to realize the storage of a skeleton.
During installation, the Wheelchair structure is connected with the afterbody of bed structure, wherein pedal 14 inwardly, backrest 9 outwardly, wheelchair The rotation up and down of the backrest of structure realized by backrest rotating shaft 8, and the handle of Wheelchair structure is by handle rotating shaft 11 come left-right rotation.
The left and right sides of the bed structure is provided with backplate 5, prevents patient from rolling down from the bed, the side that backplate 5 passes through loose-leaf Formula is fixed with bed skeleton 3, can freely be put down when being not required to backplate.
The head and the tail two ends of the bed structure are provided with baffle plate, and after care bed is become into sofa, it is left that baffle plate turns into sofa A part for right two side handrails, gives user's more comfortable and sensation attractive in appearance.
After care bed is deformed into sofa, the angle of foldable 90 degree of the part of unnecessary second skeleton of barrier width Degree, for supporting backrest, can so cause that backrest is more solid and reliable.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, it is deformation that care bed changes into sofa, first with rocking bar 6 the bed board 2 of care bed half Risen with mattress 1, form sofa backrest, the half of bed skeleton 3 is then accommodated in sofa by steady pin 15 and track 16 Under cushion, same back lifting rocking bar shrinks the length of back lifting axle by telescopic shaft 17, the half of bedstead 3 is realized storage, realizes husky The deformation of hair.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation method, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the invention and the change, modification, replacement made under principle, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering, the care bed may be deformed to sofa and wheelchair, it is characterised in that bag Bed structure and Wheelchair structure are included, the Wheelchair structure is arranged on the afterbody of bed structure so as to be assembled into a complete nursing Bed;The bed structure includes bed skeleton, bed board and mattress, and the bed board is arranged on a skeleton, and mattress is arranged on bed board On, the bed skeleton in the vertical direction is configured to first skeleton and second skeleton, and first skeleton is provided with many Bar track, second skeleton is provided with the steady pin with Orbit Matching, and steady pin can be along slide and by first bone Frame is received into second skeleton the seat surface for forming sofa;The connecting portion of first skeleton and second skeleton is provided with multiple Rocking bar, rocking bar upwards can rise the bed board on first skeleton and mattress, form the backrest of sofa.
2. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wheelchair is collapsible Wheelchair, the wheelchair includes wheelchair body, backrest, handle, handrail and pedal, and the backrest is by backrest rotating shaft and wheelchair body Connection, the handle is connected by handle rotating shaft with backrest, and the handrail is arranged on the both sides of wheelchair body, and the pedal is set In the front portion of wheelchair body.
3. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 2, it is characterised in that to be set on the wheelchair body The handrail for having draw-in groove, wheelchair is embedded in draw-in groove.
4. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 2, it is characterised in that during installation, the wheelchair Structure is connected with the afterbody of bed structure, and wherein inwardly, outwardly, the rotation up and down of the backrest of Wheelchair structure is by leaning on for backrest for pedal Back of the body rotating shaft realizes that the handle of Wheelchair structure is by handle rotating shaft come left-right rotation.
5. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the telescopic shaft is nursing The rocker shaft of bed back lifting, is connected under bed and with first skeleton and second skeleton, when first skeleton is received When being contained in second skeleton, rocker shaft follows contraction, to realize the storage of a skeleton.
6. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a left side for the bed structure Right both sides are provided with backplate.
7. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head of the bed structure Tail two ends are provided with baffle plate.
8. it is multifunction nursing bed based on human engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when care bed is deformed into sand After hair, the angle of foldable 90 degree of the part of unnecessary second skeleton of barrier width, for supporting backrest.
CN201611225514.2A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering Pending CN106726219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611225514.2A CN106726219A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611225514.2A CN106726219A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106726219A true CN106726219A (en) 2017-05-31

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CN201611225514.2A Pending CN106726219A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Based on the multifunction nursing bed of human engineering

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2713076C1 (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-02-03 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инновация-Н" Integrated rehabilitation complex
CN113057817A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-02 余多琴 Medical care is with supplementary massage air bed that stands up
CN113599112A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-05 广州卫生职业技术学院 Integral type wheelchair bed

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205276U (en) * 1987-12-15 1988-11-02 杜弘道 Multipuropose sofa
CN2033215U (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-03-01 徐际长 Multipurpose sofa of combinative structure
CN1295447A (en) * 1998-03-11 2001-05-16 斯里普技术公司 Sleeper sofa with air mattress
CN1816314A (en) * 2003-07-07 2006-08-09 汉斯-彼得·巴塞尔特 Rotating, sitting-up bed comprising a thigh-raising device
CN202020616U (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-11-02 吕恒 Multi-functional self-service sofa bed for nursing
CN203873996U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-15 北京大学深圳医院 Improved nursing sickbed
CN204245678U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 四川农业大学 Multifunction sofa
CN204889309U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 嘉善珞珈家具有限公司 Novel flexible sofa bed

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205276U (en) * 1987-12-15 1988-11-02 杜弘道 Multipuropose sofa
CN2033215U (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-03-01 徐际长 Multipurpose sofa of combinative structure
CN1295447A (en) * 1998-03-11 2001-05-16 斯里普技术公司 Sleeper sofa with air mattress
CN1816314A (en) * 2003-07-07 2006-08-09 汉斯-彼得·巴塞尔特 Rotating, sitting-up bed comprising a thigh-raising device
CN202020616U (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-11-02 吕恒 Multi-functional self-service sofa bed for nursing
CN203873996U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-15 北京大学深圳医院 Improved nursing sickbed
CN204245678U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 四川农业大学 Multifunction sofa
CN204889309U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 嘉善珞珈家具有限公司 Novel flexible sofa bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2713076C1 (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-02-03 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инновация-Н" Integrated rehabilitation complex
CN113057817A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-02 余多琴 Medical care is with supplementary massage air bed that stands up
CN113599112A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-05 广州卫生职业技术学院 Integral type wheelchair bed

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication