CN106725696B - It is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow - Google Patents

It is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow Download PDF

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CN106725696B
CN106725696B CN201710076433.9A CN201710076433A CN106725696B CN 106725696 B CN106725696 B CN 106725696B CN 201710076433 A CN201710076433 A CN 201710076433A CN 106725696 B CN106725696 B CN 106725696B
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catheter
balloon catheter
distal
balloon
proximal
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CN106725696A (en
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刘兆玉
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L29/00Materials for catheters, medical tubing, cannulae, or endoscopes or for coating catheters
    • A61L29/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. lubricating compositions
    • A61L29/18Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0021Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
    • A61M25/0023Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
    • A61M25/0026Multi-lumen catheters with stationary elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • A61M25/0045Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features multi-layered, e.g. coated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0067Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
    • A61M25/0068Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/1011Multiple balloon catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M2025/0008Catheters; Hollow probes having visible markings on its surface, i.e. visible to the naked eye, for any purpose, e.g. insertion depth markers, rotational markers or identification of type

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, it include: catheter body, distal balloon catheter, proximal balloon, developing ring, catheter stiffener and catheter block, catheter body is made of tip, inner and outer tubes, tip is connected with inner tube distal end, inner tube is located at outer tube, and internal tube forms silk guide passage, and the region between inner and outer tubes forms reservoir channel, the distal end of reservoir channel is communicated with distal balloon catheter, is communicated by liquid injection hole with proximal balloon.Distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon are arranged along the length direction interval of catheter body, and catheter body passes through distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon.The proximal end of inner and outer tubes is passed through from the centre of catheter stiffener, and is connected with catheter block;The major joint of catheter block end is communicated with silk guide passage, and the sub-joint of catheter block end is communicated with reservoir channel.The present invention may not necessarily use seal wire to lead into human body arteria iliaca communis, simplify the process that arteria iliaca communis blocks operation, reduce operating difficulty.

Description

It is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of for blocking common iliac blood flow Dual balloon catheter.
Background technique
In sacrococcygeal region malignant tumour or placental presentation operation, generally require to block the blood flow of arteria iliaca communis.Mesh Preceding clinically common way is that foley's tube is delivered to abdominal aorta by intervention operation and is expanded, and blocks abdomen actively with this The blood flow of arteries and veins and arteria iliaca communis.However the balloon diameter that this method uses is larger, it is necessary to using the sheath of larger outer diameter, therefore It is also larger to injury of human.Further, since abdominal aorta is connected with the arteria renalis, blood is being carried out to abdominal aorta using foley's tube When flow resistance is broken, takes and pay attention at quarter avoiding impacting the arteria renalis, virtually increase operating difficulty and risk.
Based on the above reasons, directly block arteria iliaca communis than blocking abdominal aorta to be easier by clinician with foley's tube Receive.However, conventional foley's tube is unsuitable for blocking left and right arteria iliaca communis simultaneously since arteria iliaca communis is divided into left and right two Blood flow, therefore, it is a kind of relatively good solution that the blood flow of left and right arteria iliaca communis is blocked using dual balloon catheter.
In addition, the intervention path of arteria iliaca communis is shorter compared with other blood vessels, block the step of performing the operation relatively easy, because This, how being further simplified arteria iliaca communis and blocking surgical procedure is also a good problem to study.
Patent document CN102698354B provides a kind of dual balloon catheter for thrombolysis, including attachment device, stress Diffuser, push rod, sacculus, catheter tip section, inner tube and seal wire.Push rod is hollow structure, and inner tube is through push rod In inner cavity and the inner cavity of sacculus, and the distal end of inner tube is mutually fixed with catheter tip section, and attachment device has first interface and the Two interfaces.Sacculus is double balloon structures, and including the first sacculus, the second sacculus and the first sacculus and the second sacculus is made to communicate with each other Connecting conduit section, and sacculus has for sky, and from when through second interface introducing medical fluid, the first sacculus and the second sacculus It can expand, to form closed treating space between the first sacculus and the second sacculus, and medical fluid can enter envelope by micropore Close treatment space.The dual balloon catheter for thrombolysis in the patent document can improve the operational efficiency of medicament.However, this is specially Dual balloon catheter in sharp document is not particularly suited for the bloodstream blocking of arteria iliaca communis.
Patent document CN105726179A provides a kind of special type Bian Zhishuan sacculus branch for bifurcated lesions interventional therapy Frame system.Double saccule support systems in the patent document include Bian Zhizhu balloon body, and side branch cue ball utricule inner tail end is swollen Tail end special type sacculus in the shape of a trumpet after swollen at fitting openings in blood vessels, side branch foley's tube head end is through main balloon body In special type sacculus.Double saccule support systems in the patent document can make bracket accurate positioning, good adherent, operation side Just, there is preferable clinical application effect.However, double saccule support systems in the patent document are not particularly suited for arteria iliaca communis Bloodstream blocking.
Patent document CN203090200U provides a kind of novel dual balloon catheter.Double sacculus in the patent document are led Pipe includes hollow conduit body, sacculus I and sacculus II, and the inner wall of hollow conduit body is equipped with two and is respectively used to sacculus I and ball The channel for the medium that capsule II injection expands it, the hollow conduit body between sacculus I and sacculus II are equipped with opening B.It should Dual balloon catheter in patent document is true using contrast agent is injected in sacculus for intervention diagnosis, treatment capilary liver neoplasm Determine lesion locations and block intravascular blood flow and closing conduit, the drug being injected into conduit can only be from opening B outflow, Ji Keyou Targetedly enter target minute blood vessel, other regions without entering liver, to realize to capilary liver neoplasm Diagnosing and treating, and the damage to healthy liver tissue can be reduced to greatest extent.However, double sacculus in the patent document are led Pipe is not particularly suited for the bloodstream blocking of arteria iliaca communis.
Patent document CN203971148U provides a kind of double balloon occluding catheters, including resilient bladder, conduit, poly- Block, blocked valve are closed, conduit is equipped with guidewire lumen and liquid guiding cavity, and guidewire lumen is connected to catheter tip surface, and catheter tip is connected with poly- Block, conduit bifurcated in polymeric block are closed, guidewire lumen is connected into fiber tube, and liquid guiding cavity is connected to inlet tube, is linked in sequence on conduit Have the first resilient bladder, the second resilient bladder, the first resilient bladder close to catheter tip, the second resilient bladder and catheter tip it Between conduit be equipped with the deflector hole on connecting tube surface and guidewire lumen, the feed liquor nozzle is equipped with blocked valve, and liquid guiding cavity passes through First side opening is connected to the first sacculus, and liquid guiding cavity be connected to by the second side opening with the second sacculus, liquid guiding cavity pass through the second side opening and The connection of second sacculus, the first side opening aperture are different from the second side opening aperture.Double balloon occluding catheters in the patent document Simple using two-chamber control structure, balloon surface is accumulated without blood, and barrier effect is more preferable, and inlet tube is equipped with blocked valve and effectively keeps Balloon pressure.However, double balloon occluding catheters in the patent document still use conventional interventional method, ilium can not be simplified The process of total artery occlusion operation.
Patent document CN203989422U provides a kind of double sacculus dilating catheters of three chambers, comprising: three chamber connector tube sockets are led The full pipe of silk conduit, the first sacculus, the full pipe of the second sacculus, the first sacculus and the second sacculus;Wire catheter passes through the first sacculus With the second sacculus, one end that the first sacculus fills pipe is connected to the first sacculus, and the second full pipe is connected to the second sacculus;Seal wire is led Pipe, the first sacculus fill the other end of pipe, the second sacculus fills the other end of a pipe interface with three chamber connector tube sockets respectively Connection;The volume of first sacculus be greater than the second sacculus volume, and the first sacculus at a distance from three chamber connector tube sockets less than second Sacculus is at a distance from three chamber connector tube sockets.The double sacculus dilating catheters of three chambers in patent document are first by the second sacculus to diseased region It carries out and expands, abundant predilation then is carried out to diseased region by subsequent first sacculus again, to reach required effect, is Subsequent stenter to implant provides good condition, while also can bring better therapeutic effect for patient.However, in the patent document The double sacculus dilating catheters of three chambers still use conventional interventional method, the process that arteria iliaca communis blocks operation can not be simplified.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, and this double sacculus are led Pipe may not necessarily use seal wire to lead into human body arteria iliaca communis, simplify the process that arteria iliaca communis blocks operation, reduce hand Art difficulty.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme.
It is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, comprising: catheter body, distal balloon catheter, proximal balloon, Developing ring, catheter stiffener and catheter block.
The catheter body is made of tip, inner and outer tubes, and tip is connected with inner tube distal end, and inner tube is located in outer tube Portion, internal tube form silk guide passage, and the region between inner and outer tubes forms reservoir channel, distal end and the distal end of reservoir channel Sacculus communicates, and is communicated by liquid injection hole with proximal balloon, for injecting the liquid for expanding distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon.
The distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon is arranged along the length direction interval of catheter body, and catheter body passes through Distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon;The distal end of distal balloon catheter is connected with inner tube, and the proximal end of distal balloon catheter is connected with outer tube, proximal balloon Both ends be connected with outer tube.
The proximal end of the inner and outer tubes is passed through from the centre of catheter stiffener, and is connected with catheter block, and conduit is reinforced Part is connected with catheter block;The major joint of catheter block end is communicated with silk guide passage, the sub-joint and reservoir channel of catheter block end It communicates, sub-joint can connect pressure pump.
Further, the inner tube is " J " shape at tip, keeps tip angled with catheter body, angle Range is 90-180 o;The material at tip is polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer.
Further, it is polymeric layer that the inner tube, which is three-decker, wherein internal layer and outer layer, and the material of internal layer is Buddhist nun The material of dragon, high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), outer layer is polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer, and middle layer is metal The winding of silk or braiding structure, the material in middle layer are 304V stainless steel, 316L stainless steel or Nitinol.
Further, the outer tube is single layer structure, and material is polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer.
Further, the effective length of the catheter body is 50-150cm.
Further, the material of the distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon is silicon rubber, polyurethane or block polyetheramides Elastomer.
Further, the diameter after distal balloon catheter expansion is 5-10mm, and the length after expansion is 10-30mm.
Further, the diameter after the proximal balloon 3 is expanded is 5-10mm, and the length after expansion is 10-30mm.
Further, the distal balloon catheter and the spacing distance of proximal balloon are 4-10cm.
Further, there are four developing rings for setting in the inner tube in the distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon, wherein distal end Sacculus developing ring is located in the inner tube in distal balloon catheter, and proximal balloon developing ring is located in the inner tube in proximal balloon;Developing ring Material be platinumiridio or platinum-tungsten alloys.
Further, the material of the catheter stiffener is nylon, polyurethane, high density polyethylene (HDPE) or block polyether acyl Amine elastomer.
Further, the material of the catheter block is polycarbonate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention.
Dual balloon catheter of the present invention can not need seal wire guiding in arteria iliaca communis is blocked and performed the operation and directly pass through ilium At total aortic bifurcation, the process that arteria iliaca communis blocks operation is simplified.Dual balloon catheter of the present invention also remains simultaneously Silk guide passage, to cope with the special circumstances that can not directly pass through arteria iliaca communis crotch.In addition, being connect by using pressure pump from pair Head injects the liquid containing contrast agent into reservoir channel, can make distal balloon catheter and proximal balloon while expand, realize blocking mesh Mark the purpose of vascular flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dual balloon catheter for blocking common iliac blood flow provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 3 be a kind of dual balloon catheter for blocking common iliac blood flow provided by the present invention in the course of surgery Use schematic diagram.
Marked in the figure: 1 is catheter body, 2 be distal balloon catheter, and 3 be proximal balloon, and 4 be developing ring, and 5 be catheter stiffener, 6 be catheter block, and 11 be tip, and 12 be inner tube, and 13 be outer tube, and 14 be silk guide passage, and 15 be reservoir channel, and 16 be liquid injection hole, 41, 42 be distal balloon catheter developing ring, and 43,44 be proximal balloon developing ring, and 61 be major joint, and 62 be sub-joint, and 121 be internal layer, 122 It is outer layer for middle layer, 123.
Specific embodiment
It is next in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments that the present invention is further explained.It is understood that described herein The examples are only for explaining the invention, rather than limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, including leads Tube body 1, distal balloon catheter 2, proximal balloon 3, developing ring 4, catheter stiffener 5 and catheter block 6.
The catheter body 1 is made of tip 11, inner tube 12 and outer tube 13, and tip 11 is distally connected with inner tube 12, interior Pipe 12 is located inside outer tube 13, and silk guide passage 14 is formed inside inner tube 12, and the region between inner tube 12 and outer tube 13 forms fluid injection The distal end in channel 15, reservoir channel 15 is communicated with distal balloon catheter 2, is communicated by liquid injection hole 16 with proximal balloon 3, is made for injecting The liquid that distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 are expanded.
The distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is arranged along the length direction interval of catheter body 1, and catheter body 1 Across distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3;The distal end of distal balloon catheter 2 is connected with inner tube 12, the proximal end of distal balloon catheter 2 and outer tube 13 It is connected, the both ends of proximal balloon 3 are connected with outer tube 13.
The proximal end of the inner tube 12 and outer tube 13 is passed through from the centre of catheter stiffener 5, and is connected with catheter block 6, is led Pipe reinforcer 5 is connected with catheter block 6;The major joint 61 of 6 end of catheter block is communicated with silk guide passage 14, the pair of 6 end of catheter block Connector 62 is communicated with reservoir channel 15, and sub-joint 62 can connect pressure pump.
The inner tube 12 is " J " shape at tip 11, makes tip 11 and the angled α of catheter body 1, angle [alpha] Preferably 90 o;The material at tip 11 is preferably polyurethane, and tip 11 has certain elasticity and flexibility, in interventional procedure In dual balloon catheter can be enabled to pass through vascular lesion position, and reduce damage of the dual balloon catheter to human vas.
The inner tube 12 is that three-decker, wherein internal layer 121 and outer layer 123 are polymeric layer, and the material of internal layer 121 is excellent It is selected as nylon, the material of outer layer 123 is preferably polyurethane, and middle layer 122 is preferably the winding arrangement of wire, the material in middle layer 122 It is of fine quality to be selected as 304V stainless steel.The outer tube 13 is single layer structure, and material is preferably polyurethane.The catheter body 1 Effective length is preferably 50cm.
The material of the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is preferably silicon rubber.Diameter after distal balloon catheter 2 is expanded is excellent It is selected as 5mm, the length after expansion is preferably 10mm.Diameter after the proximal balloon 3 is expanded is preferably 5mm, after expansion Length is preferably 10mm.The spacing distance of the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is preferably 10cm.
Setting is there are four developing ring 4 in inner tube 12 in the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3, wherein distal balloon catheter Developing ring 41,42 is located in the inner tube 12 in distal balloon catheter 2, and proximal balloon developing ring 43,44 is located at the inner tube in proximal balloon 3 On 12;The material of developing ring 4 is preferably platinumiridio.
The material of the catheter stiffener 5 is preferably nylon.The material of the catheter block 6 is polycarbonate.
Embodiment two.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, including leads Tube body 1, distal balloon catheter 2, proximal balloon 3, developing ring 4, catheter stiffener 5 and catheter block 6.
The catheter body 1 is made of tip 11, inner tube 12 and outer tube 13, and tip 11 is distally connected with inner tube 12.It is interior Pipe 12 is located inside outer tube 13, and silk guide passage 14 is formed inside inner tube 12, and the region between inner tube 12 and outer tube 13 forms fluid injection The distal end in channel 15, reservoir channel 15 is communicated with distal balloon catheter 2, is communicated by liquid injection hole 16 with proximal balloon 3, is made for injecting The liquid that distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 are expanded.
The distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is arranged along the length direction interval of catheter body 1, and catheter body 1 Across distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3;The distal end of distal balloon catheter 2 is connected with inner tube 12, the proximal end of distal balloon catheter 2 and outer tube 13 It is connected, the both ends of proximal balloon 3 are connected with outer tube 13.
The proximal end of the inner tube 12 and outer tube 13 is passed through from the centre of catheter stiffener 5, and is connected with catheter block 6, is led Pipe reinforcer 5 is connected with catheter block 6;The major joint 61 of 6 end of catheter block is communicated with silk guide passage 14, the pair of 6 end of catheter block Connector 62 is communicated with reservoir channel 15, and sub-joint 62 can connect pressure pump.
The inner tube 12 is " J " shape at tip 11, makes tip 11 and the angled α of catheter body 1, angle [alpha] Preferably 120 o;The material at tip 11 is preferably block polyetheramides elastomer, and tip 11 has certain elasticity and flexibility, Dual balloon catheter can be enabled to pass through vascular lesion position in interventional procedure, and reduce dual balloon catheter to human vas Damage.
The inner tube 12 is that three-decker, wherein internal layer 121 and outer layer 123 are polymeric layer, and the material of internal layer 121 is excellent It is selected as high density polyethylene (HDPE), the material of outer layer 123 is preferably block polyetheramides elastomer, and middle layer 122 is preferably wire Braiding structure, the material in middle layer are preferably 316L stainless steel.The outer tube 13 is single layer structure, and material is preferably block polyether Amide elastomer.The effective length of the catheter body 1 is preferably 100cm.
The material of the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is preferably polyurethane.Diameter after distal balloon catheter 2 is expanded is excellent It is selected as 8mm, the length after expansion is preferably 20mm.Diameter after the proximal balloon 3 is expanded is preferably 8mm, after expansion Length is preferably 20mm.The spacing distance of the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is preferably 6cm.
Setting is there are four developing ring 4 in inner tube 12 in the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3, wherein distal balloon catheter Developing ring 41,42 is located in the inner tube 12 in distal balloon catheter 2, and proximal balloon developing ring 43,44 is located at the inner tube in proximal balloon 3 On 12;The material of developing ring 4 is preferably platinum-tungsten alloys.
The material of the catheter stiffener 5 is preferably polyurethane.The material of the catheter block 6 is polycarbonate.
Embodiment three.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, including leads Tube body 1, distal balloon catheter 2, proximal balloon 3, developing ring 4, catheter stiffener 5 and catheter block 6.
The catheter body 1 is made of tip 11, inner tube 12 and outer tube 13, and tip 11 is distally connected with inner tube 12.It is interior Pipe 12 is located inside outer tube 13, and silk guide passage 14 is formed inside inner tube 12, and the region between inner tube 12 and outer tube 13 forms fluid injection The distal end in channel 15, reservoir channel 15 is communicated with distal balloon catheter 2, is communicated by liquid injection hole 16 with proximal balloon 3, is made for injecting The liquid that distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 are expanded.
The distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is arranged along the length direction interval of catheter body 1, and catheter body 1 Across distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3;The distal end of distal balloon catheter 2 is connected with inner tube 12, the proximal end of distal balloon catheter 2 and outer tube 13 It is connected, the both ends of proximal balloon 3 are connected with outer tube 13.
The proximal end of the inner tube 12 and outer tube 13 is passed through from the centre of catheter stiffener 5, and is connected with catheter block 6, is led Pipe reinforcer 5 is connected with catheter block 6;The major joint 61 of 6 end of catheter block is communicated with silk guide passage 14, the pair of 6 end of catheter block Connector 62 is communicated with reservoir channel 15, and sub-joint 62 can connect pressure pump.
The inner tube 12 is " J " shape at tip 11, makes tip 11 and the angled α of catheter body 1, angle [alpha] Preferably 180o;The material at tip 11 is preferably polyurethane, and tip 11 has certain elasticity and flexibility, in interventional procedure In dual balloon catheter can be enabled to pass through vascular lesion position, and reduce damage of the dual balloon catheter to human vas.
The inner tube 12 is that three-decker, wherein internal layer 121 and outer layer 123 are polymeric layer, and the material of internal layer 121 is excellent It is selected as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the material of outer layer 123 is preferably polyurethane, and middle layer 122 is preferably the braiding structure of wire, middle layer Material is preferably Nitinol.The outer tube 13 is single layer structure, and material is preferably block polyetheramides elastomer.Described The effective length of catheter body 1 is preferably 150cm.
The material of the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is preferably block polyetheramides elastomer.Distal balloon catheter 2 expands Diameter after is preferably 10mm, and the length after expansion is preferably 30mm.Diameter after the proximal balloon 3 is expanded is preferably 10mm, the length after expansion are preferably 30mm.The spacing distance of the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3 is preferably 4cm.
Setting is there are four developing ring 4 in inner tube 12 in the distal balloon catheter 2 and proximal balloon 3, wherein distal balloon catheter Developing ring 41,42 is located in the inner tube 12 in distal balloon catheter 2, and proximal balloon developing ring 43,44 is located at the inner tube in proximal balloon 3 On 12;The material of developing ring 4 is preferably platinumiridio.
The material of the catheter stiffener 5 is preferably high density polyethylene (HDPE).The material of the catheter block 6 is poly- carbonic acid Ester.
Dual balloon catheter described in above-described embodiment is blocked in arteria iliaca communis can not need seal wire guiding directly in operation By arteria iliaca communis crotch, the process that arteria iliaca communis blocks operation is simplified, as shown in Figure 3.Described in above-described embodiment Dual balloon catheter also remains silk guide passage 14 simultaneously, to cope with the special circumstances that can not directly pass through arteria iliaca communis crotch. In addition, injecting the liquid containing contrast agent into reservoir channel 15 from sub-joint 62 by using pressure pump, 2 He of distal balloon catheter can be made Proximal balloon 3 is expanded simultaneously, realizes the purpose for blocking target blood blood flow.
It is understood that distal end span described in the text is from operator or the farther away one end of staff, proximal end span From operator or the closer one end of staff.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be limited by the accompanying claims, those skilled in the art is not being carried on the back Under the premise of from the principle and substance of the present invention, change or modification can be made to these embodiments, but these change and repair Change and each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow, it is characterised in that: the dual balloon catheter includes: to lead Tube body (1), distal balloon catheter (2), proximal balloon (3), developing ring (4), catheter stiffener (5) and catheter block (6);Described leads Tube body (1) is made of tip (11), inner tube (12) and outer tube (13), and tip (11) are connected with inner tube (12) distal end, inner tube (12) it is located at outer tube (13) inside, forms silk guide passage (14) inside inner tube (12), the area between inner tube (12) and outer tube (13) Domain forms reservoir channel (15), and the distal end of reservoir channel (15) is communicated with distal balloon catheter (2), passes through liquid injection hole (16) and proximal end ball Capsule (3) communicates, for injecting the liquid for expanding distal balloon catheter (2) and proximal balloon (3);The distal balloon catheter (2) and close Sacculus (3) are held to be arranged along the length direction interval of catheter body (1), and catheter body (1) passes through distal balloon catheter (2) and proximal end Sacculus (3);The distal end of distal balloon catheter (2) is connected with inner tube (12), and the proximal end of distal balloon catheter (2) is connected with outer tube (13), proximal end The both ends of sacculus (3) are connected with outer tube (13);The proximal end of the inner tube (12) and outer tube (13) is from catheter stiffener (5) Between pass through, and be connected with catheter block (6), catheter stiffener (5) is connected with catheter block (6);The major joint of catheter block (6) end (61) it is communicated with silk guide passage (14), the sub-joint (62) of catheter block (6) end is communicated with reservoir channel (15), sub-joint (62) Pressure pump can be connected;The inner tube (12) is " J " shape at tip, makes tip (11) and catheter body (1) angle Cheng Yiding Degree, angular range 90-180 o;The material at tip (11) is polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer.
2. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Inner tube (12) be three-decker, wherein internal layer (121) and outer layer (123) are polymeric layer, and the material of internal layer (121) is Buddhist nun Dragon, high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the material of outer layer (123) are polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer, middle layer It (122) is the winding of wire or braiding structure, the material of middle layer (122) is that 304V stainless steel, 316L stainless steel or NiTi close Gold.
3. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Outer tube (13) be single layer structure, material be polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer.
4. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Catheter body (1) effective length be 50-150cm.
5. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Distal balloon catheter (2) and proximal balloon (3) material be silicon rubber, polyurethane or block polyetheramides elastomer.
6. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Distal balloon catheter (2) expansion after diameter be 5-10mm, length after expansion is 10-30mm;Proximal balloon (3) expansion Diameter afterwards is 5-10mm, and the length after expansion is 10-30mm;The interval distance of the distal balloon catheter (2) and proximal balloon (3) From for 4-10cm.
7. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Distal balloon catheter (2) and proximal balloon (3) in inner tube on setting there are four developing ring (4), wherein distal balloon catheter developing ring (41,42) it is located in the inner tube (12) in distal balloon catheter (2), proximal balloon developing ring (43,44) is located in proximal balloon (3) In inner tube (12);The material of developing ring (4) is platinumiridio or platinum-tungsten alloys.
8. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Catheter stiffener (5) material be nylon, polyurethane, high density polyethylene (HDPE) or block polyetheramides elastomer.
9. a kind of for blocking the dual balloon catheter of common iliac blood flow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Catheter block (6) material be polycarbonate.
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CN110353752B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-05-25 北京康瑞迪医疗科技有限公司 Heart coronary vein blood flow blocking device
CN110548211B (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-08-17 科塞尔医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Medicine balloon catheter with plugging function
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CN111658970A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-15 牛铁生 Double-balloon catheter
CN114191687A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-18 郑州大学第三附属医院(河南省妇幼保健院) Blood flow blocking device for preventing lower limb necrosis for patient subjected to placenta implantation caesarean section

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