CN106722462A - A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106722462A
CN106722462A CN201611087191.5A CN201611087191A CN106722462A CN 106722462 A CN106722462 A CN 106722462A CN 201611087191 A CN201611087191 A CN 201611087191A CN 106722462 A CN106722462 A CN 106722462A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
garlic
meat
complete
subsidiary
dehydrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611087191.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘燕
杜猛
刘健
祁仁华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI GUORUI FOOD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI GUORUI FOOD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI GUORUI FOOD Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI GUORUI FOOD Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611087191.5A priority Critical patent/CN106722462A/en
Publication of CN106722462A publication Critical patent/CN106722462A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Garlic, sodium acid carbonate, 50 ° of white wine, sweet potato starch, oyster meat, matrimony vine, nutmeg, white sesameseed, peony, peanut oil, edible glucose, fish oil, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis and appropriate water;Dehydrated garlic of invention, more complete relative to general like product, taste and each side have always continued conventional way, have the advantages that rehydration is fast, the holding time is long, be readily transported, instant.

Description

A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technology field of food, and in particular to a kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Dehydrated vegetables is the instant food that fresh vegetables is processed by drying and dehydrating, and its moisture is low, the shelf-life Long, storage and convenient transportation, packing cost is low is the important research direction of field of vegetable deep-processing.At present, whole world dehydration vegetable The t of the annual production of dish about 370,000, the annual output of China accounts for 40% or so of world's dehydrated vegetables, in recent years in 130,000 t or so Come, the situation that supply falls short of demand was once once occurring in World of Food industry fast development, dehydrated vegetables, and market has openings is larger.
Traditional Dehydrated Vegetable Processing technique is substantially tentatively to pre-process raw material, dehydrate, packing, preserving Step, pretreatment:The pretreatment of raw material includes finishing, blanching, color protection, protects crisp etc., wherein finishing include removal of impurities, clean, go handle, Go to push up, remove the peel, remove seed, cutting, carrying out appropriate pretreatment to vegetables can keep original local flavor and quality, and increase rehydration Property.Blanching:Before it is dried, most of vegetable raw-material has to pass through blanching treatment, for the activity of inhibitory enzyme, prevents vegetables from aoxidizing Brown stain, reduce microorganism pollution, while can exclusive segment moisture, make raw tissue soften be easy to drying.Research display, blanching pair The influence result of peroxidase activity and vitamin C content is 90 DEG C of the optimal blanching temperature of Dehydrated Cabbage, blanching in wild cabbage 45 seconds time.Research to the cutting length and blanching technological parameter of green asparagus, determines its cutting length for 5 cm ~ 6 cm, drift It is 90 DEG C ~ 95 DEG C to scald temperature, and the blanching time is 3.5 minutes ~ 4.0 minutes.Color protection:Micro NaCl is added in blanching solution Or NaHCO3 is the green protecting method commonly used in Dehydrated Vegetable Processing.Solution is in neutral or meta-alkalescence, it is possible to reduce enzymatic browning and The generation of non-enzymatic browning, also can effectively destroy vegetable surface wax coat, be beneficial to the metal ions such as Zn2+, Cu2+ and penetrate into shield Color, the color and luster to improving dehydrated vegetables has particularly significant effect.
Although above conventional method is easy, also have be not very science place, such as prepare need before dehydrated vegetables it is right Raw material carry out a certain degree of cutting process, could more advantageously facilitate the implementation of subsequent drying step, consequently, it is possible to will Cause the meat cell for constituting fresh vegetables to be destroyed, vacuole damage, cytosol outflow, intracellular nutrient and fragrance lipid by air or Person's autoxidation supporting of enzyme, produces smell substance, and nutrition, color and luster be not good enough, so doing cutting process before vegetable drying very It is improper.But, indivedual vegetables such as garlic, little tomato, carrot and asparagus lettuce etc., and because own vol is big and fleshy, dry Really bother, it is most important that influence high temperature goes out the link of enzyme, it is necessary to so that temperature uniformity, could can both play good Enzyme effect of going out, while ensure vegetables rehydration after brittleness and freshness.
The content of the invention
The present invention is prepared for a set of being made dry product for such as garlic dewatering vegetable to improve the quality of dehydrated garlic Method, while effectively protection garlic integrated degree, is rapidly completed go out enzyme and dehydration, is realized particular by following methods 's:
A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Garlic 800 ~ 1200th, 20 ~ 30,50 ° of white wine 250 ~ 300, sweet potato starch 40 ~ 55, oyster meat 100 ~ 150, matrimony vines 10 ~ 15, Pork and beans of sodium acid carbonate Cool 6 ~ 10, white sesameseed 4 ~ 7, peony 10 ~ 16, peanut oil 6 ~ 9, edible glucose 20 ~ 30, fish oil 2 ~ 5, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 6 ~ 12 and suitable The water of amount.
A kind of preparation method of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance, it is characterised in that including following steps:
(1)Garlic is put into potcher wash-out top layer to be coated, 5 ~ 8 times of water of its weight portion are subsequently adding, add sodium acid carbonate and 50 ° of white wine, 30 ~ 40 DEG C of water-bath is slowly stirred 20 ~ 30min, after the completion of rinsing drain completion removing wax coat;
(2)Mix fish oil, peanut oil after oyster meat is diced, 5 ~ 10min is sallow to meat surface for high temperature frying, pulls out, then Peony, nutmeg and other following residual components being not directed to are added, the decocting for adding 10 ~ 15 times of its weight portions boils 40 ~ 60min goes out perfume (or spice), filters to obtain soup;
(3)Will(2)The soup carries out centrifugation slagging-off and refrigeration is deoiled, and sweet potato starch stirring gelatinization is added after being again heated to boiling, Even application is extremely(1)Described garlic sublist face;
(4)Will(3)Garlic through 800 ~ 900W heating using microwaves to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, continue 3 ~ 5min and complete to go out enzyme, be then placed in box Skim-coat starch clothing is removed in drying and dewatering 80 ~ 90% in dryer, vibrations.
Garlic of garlic has good brittleness, and granularity is plentiful, and juice containing amount is high, and cell arrangement closely, be accomplished not utilize In the case of external mechanical force, dehydration to garlic is completed, required material resources, manpower and financial resources are all very big, and dehydration Time lengthening likely results in garlic exocuticle and dries charing, extremely influences the way of quality, and our company is de- according to production for many years The experience and technology of water vegetables, it is determined that the perfect dehydration scheme of a set of garlic.
Invention carries out heating using microwave to garlic and goes out enzyme first, the step for it is indispensable, the mode of heating of microwave is to produce The electromagnetic field of alternation, polar molecule polarization and the alternation orientation with the additional alternating electromagnetic field change of polarity, so numerous in material Polar molecule because frequently mutually friction generates heat.The mode of traditional heating is to directly heat, it will usually cause the material must Palpus appearance is first hot, and inside does not reach should temperature, and after the enzyme that goes out is not thorough, or inside reaches temperature, outside is excessively led because of heat absorption Material denaturation is caused, the meaning of dehydrated vegetables is lost.The speed of heating using microwave is fast, reduces the loss of nutrient, and energy profit It is high with rate, without intermediate conduction medium.
Used as fresh vegetables, general water content is all more than 80%, and the dehydration standard of garlic is dehydration more than 75% , huge part is all water in garlic, and heating using microwave can make hydrone strenuous vibration production capacity, is applied not only to heat production and goes out Enzyme, while can turn into free state water, make itself to steam with " enlivening itself ", combination water and absorbent-type hydrone in cell Free energy reduction needed for hair, is more beneficial for the implementation of follow-up drying procedure.It is also noted that influence moisture evaporation factor except Beyond the atmospheric pressure of material local environment, material self structure also has certain restraining factors, and research finds the outer surface of plant The certain thickness wax coat of all more or less presence, is a kind of protective layer that plant secretion resists adverse environment, belongs to one layer Hydrophobic lipid, is wrapped in the surface of garlic, and the situation for causing garlic of general decortication to be put into water is a hydrophobic state, This point is highly detrimental to the completion of baking step.Invention according to this feature of garlic, using certain density sodium acid carbonate Solution adds the saponification liquor that 50 ° of white wine are made, and decortication garlic was dewaxed before this, and experiment is proved:By this stage dewaxing process Garlic subsequently drying duration than without this stage dewaxing program garlic it is low by nearly 30 ~ 40%, dewax solute than 2 ~ 3: 1,40 ~ 45 DEG C of temperature, 30 ~ 40min of process time, and the duration for reducing drying procedure can undoubtedly improve the product of dehydrated garlic Matter.
Garlic after dewaxing, surface lacks protection, during drying, usually due to the volatilization process of moisture, together When be in the condition of high temperature for a long time again, cause that garlic sublist skin portion meat is loose, scaling-off, this point is in the program of garlic rehydration Embody more substantially, be cleverly applied to garlic sublist face using the starch fluid of gelatinization in the program of drying here, successfully keep away Exempt from such case, the somewhat vibrations treatment after the completion of drying procedure of the stratum granulosum of gelatinization can just be peeled off, and the product of finished product are not influenceed Matter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Dehydrated garlic of invention, taste and each more complete relative to general like product Aspect has always continued conventional way, has the advantages that rehydration is fast, the holding time is long, is readily transported, instant, due to adopting With the method for microwave deactivating enzyme, invention before the enzyme that goes out by seafood meat by the soup after refinement, mix with starch gelatinization liquid, profit The principle of infiltration is shaken with microwave, garlic top layer is sticked to, the special taste of garlic optimizes the selection diversity of customer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance, it is characterised in that by following weight portion(g)Raw material be made:Garlic 1050th, 24,50 ° of white wine 280, sweet potato starch 50, oyster meat 120, matrimony vine 14, nutmeg 8, white sesameseeds 5, peony of sodium acid carbonate 12nd, peanut oil 8, edible glucose 26, fish oil 4, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 10 and appropriate water.
A kind of preparation method of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance, it is characterised in that including following steps:
(1)Garlic is put into potcher wash-out top layer to be coated, 5 ~ 8 times of water of its weight portion are subsequently adding, add sodium acid carbonate and 50 ° of white wine, 30 ~ 40 DEG C of water-bath is slowly stirred 20 ~ 30min, after the completion of rinsing drain completion removing wax coat;
(2)Mix fish oil, peanut oil after oyster meat is diced, 5 ~ 10min is sallow to meat surface for high temperature frying, pulls out, then Peony, nutmeg and other following residual components being not directed to are added, the decocting for adding 10 ~ 15 times of its weight portions boils 40 ~ 60min goes out perfume (or spice), filters to obtain soup;
(3)Will(2)The soup carries out centrifugation slagging-off and refrigeration is deoiled, and sweet potato starch stirring gelatinization is added after being again heated to boiling, Even application is extremely(1)Described garlic sublist face;
(4)Will(3)Garlic through 800 ~ 900W heating using microwaves to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, continue 3 ~ 5min and complete to go out enzyme, be then placed in box Skim-coat starch clothing is removed in drying and dewatering 80 ~ 90% in dryer, vibrations.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance is sub, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Garlic 800 ~ 1200,20 ~ 30,50 ° of white wine 250 ~ 300 of sodium acid carbonate, sweet potato starch 40 ~ 55, oyster meat 100 ~ 150, matrimony vine 10 ~ 15, Nutmeg 6 ~ 10, white sesameseed 4 ~ 7, peony 10 ~ 16, peanut oil 6 ~ 9, edible glucose 20 ~ 30, fish oil 2 ~ 5, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 6 ~ 12 With appropriate water.
2. a kind of preparation method of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1)Garlic is put into potcher wash-out top layer to be coated, 5 ~ 8 times of water of its weight portion are subsequently adding, add sodium acid carbonate and 50 ° of white wine, 30 ~ 40 DEG C of water-bath is slowly stirred 20 ~ 30min, after the completion of rinsing drain completion removing wax coat;
(2)Mix fish oil, peanut oil after oyster meat is diced, 5 ~ 10min is sallow to meat surface for high temperature frying, pulls out, then Peony, nutmeg and other following residual components being not directed to are added, the decocting for adding 10 ~ 15 times of its weight portions boils 40 ~ 60min goes out perfume (or spice), filters to obtain soup;
(3)Will(2)The soup carries out centrifugation slagging-off and refrigeration is deoiled, and sweet potato starch stirring gelatinization is added after being again heated to boiling, Even application is extremely(1)Described garlic sublist face;
(4)Will(3)Garlic through 800 ~ 900W heating using microwaves to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, continue 3 ~ 5min and complete to go out enzyme, be then placed in box Skim-coat starch clothing is removed in drying and dewatering 80 ~ 90% in dryer, vibrations.
CN201611087191.5A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof Pending CN106722462A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611087191.5A CN106722462A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611087191.5A CN106722462A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106722462A true CN106722462A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58914057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611087191.5A Pending CN106722462A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106722462A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085743A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-27 任清海 The manufacture method of seasoning garlic crystalline substance
CN102067903A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-25 张恒雨 Dewatered garlic flake
CN103005538A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-03 安文娟 Non-fried tasty snack
CN103461919A (en) * 2013-08-31 2013-12-25 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Garlic leisure food as well as preparation method thereof
CN103584030A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-19 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Method for producing garlic pickled instant food

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085743A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-27 任清海 The manufacture method of seasoning garlic crystalline substance
CN102067903A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-25 张恒雨 Dewatered garlic flake
CN103005538A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-03 安文娟 Non-fried tasty snack
CN103461919A (en) * 2013-08-31 2013-12-25 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Garlic leisure food as well as preparation method thereof
CN103584030A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-19 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Method for producing garlic pickled instant food

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
肖付刚等: "《食品生产及保藏技术研究》", 30 April 2015 *
肖旭霖: "《食品加工机械与设备》", 30 September 2000 *
董海洲: "《民以食为天:食品加工卷》", 30 April 2007 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6004590A (en) Process for producing dehydrated vegetables
CN102630743B (en) Technology for producing dried bamboo shoots with high rehydration capability
CN102077983B (en) Compound colour conserving method for prolonging storage period of dehydrated lettuce slices
CN105211780B (en) The processing method of dried carrot
CN103564305A (en) Instant microwave seafood baked rice and preparation method thereof
CN107668587A (en) A kind of sea-tangle filament processing process
JP4846838B2 (en) Manufacturing method for dried green leaves
CN105285066A (en) Method used for producing sulfur-free dried lily bulb via whole process color-protecting multi temperature period drying
CN108175062A (en) A kind of production method of delicious healthy potato chips
CN106261695B (en) Method for making convenient rice dumplings
CN105192610A (en) Instant banana skin crisp chips and preparation method thereof
CN109452594A (en) Microwave bulking sweet potato chip processing technology
CN105077079A (en) Making method of deep-fried sweet potato chips
CN107232537A (en) A kind of production method of salubrious local flavor health-care apple crisp chip
Salimi et al. Optimization of coconut osmotic drying preceded by microwave treatment by Response Surface Methodology
CN107041524A (en) A kind of complete type goes sentimental taste to be dehydrated cucumber and preparation method thereof
CN106721937A (en) Local flavor garlic of complete dehydration and preparation method thereof after a kind of wax of removing surface
CN106722462A (en) A kind of complete dehydrated garlic of subsidiary meat fragrance and preparation method thereof
CN109430760A (en) A kind of peppermint dried sweet potato processing technology
KR102304539B1 (en) Manufacturing method of five colors onion rice
CN109315720A (en) Extruding instant lily bulb is dry and preparation method thereof
CN107495147A (en) A kind of manufacture craft of cured meat and fish
CN106819970A (en) A kind of dehydrated garlic of red epidermis seafood seasoning and preparation method thereof
CN106720213A (en) Emerald green spiced salt fragrance dehydrated garlic of a kind of epidermis and preparation method thereof
CN106722461A (en) A kind of dehydration carrot for improving sweet mouthfeel and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication