CN106720192A - A kind of making for freezing mutton and eating method - Google Patents

A kind of making for freezing mutton and eating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106720192A
CN106720192A CN201611041608.4A CN201611041608A CN106720192A CN 106720192 A CN106720192 A CN 106720192A CN 201611041608 A CN201611041608 A CN 201611041608A CN 106720192 A CN106720192 A CN 106720192A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mutton
freezing
making
fresh
eating method
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611041608.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄义灯
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Anhui New Dream Food Co Ltd
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Anhui New Dream Food Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui New Dream Food Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui New Dream Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611041608.4A priority Critical patent/CN106720192A/en
Publication of CN106720192A publication Critical patent/CN106720192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/20Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/06Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23B4/066Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/06Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23B4/07Thawing subsequent to freezing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/24Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of freeze mutton making and eating method, including pretreatment of raw material, Preservation Treatment, freezing vacuum packaging, refrigerated storage, thaw eat.Manufacturing process of the present invention is simply easily grasped, and fresh-keeping is with low cost, can not only extend the shelf-life of mutton, and smaller on the quality comparison influence of mutton.The nutrition fresh-keeping agent that the present invention is constituted using main Chinese medicine carries out Preservation Treatment, and injury will not be produced to human body after eating, and along with vacuum refrigeration packaging, can greatly prolong the storage life of mutton.Present invention Bian when defrosting eats, with slow intensification defreezing method, can greatly reduce the juice loss rate of freezing mutton, and the quality for keeping meat that maximum can be limited.

Description

A kind of making for freezing mutton and eating method
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of making of freezing mutton and eating method.
Background technology
Mutton, beef are that cholesterol contains in a kind of high protein, low fat, the particularly high-nutrition food rich in calcium, mutton Amount and fat are all lower than other meat products, and higher containing protein, delicious flavour, nutritional ingredient is easy to be digested, It is thus always very popular.In addition, containing CLA in mutton, the composition has antitumor, anti-diabetic, suppression The different physiological roles such as obesity processed.
At present, freezing mutton is during deepfreeze, although the growth of most of microbe is suppressed, but still has a large amount of Bacterium growth and breeding during deepfreeze, so the shelf-life of freezing mutton is very short, it is difficult to meet transport and sale is required The need for long storage life.
In addition, the method for solution frozen meat mainly has air naturally to thaw method, water thawing method, heating freezing process, low-frequency electrical at present Freezing process, microwave thawing method, high hydrostatic pressure freezing process etc..The problem that these defreezing methods are present mainly has:With the defrosting of meat, Juice can continue to be lost in, and water-solubility protein flows out in company with juice, causes musculature coarse, and cooking loss increase is not only caused Waste, also have impact on the meat and edibility of mutton.Therefore need to set up a kind of defreezing method with very strong practical value, To reduce juice loss and quality deterioration of the chilled meat raw material in course of defrosting.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of it is of good preservation effect, can extend storage life and low cost, The making of the freezing mutton of process is simple and eating method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of making for freezing mutton and eating method, comprise the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material
By new fresh mutton with warm water cleaning, reject bone, fat and vascular tissue, be cut into 10~20 centimetres of length, width 5~ 10 centimetres of rectangular bulk, cube meat is put into the salt solution of 1~5wt% after pickling 1~2 hour, mutton chop is taken out, is drained;
2) Preservation Treatment
By step 1) drain after mutton chop soaked 1~10 second in the fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution being made up of Chinese medicine after, drip It is dry;The weight portion of each component is in the nutrition fresh-keeping agent:Cassia bark 1~5, chrysanthemum 1~5, cloves 1~5, hawthorn 5~15, garlic 5~15, ginger 5~15.
3) freezing vacuum packaging
By step 2) drain after mutton chop spread out into individual layer, uniform point pushes away in pallet, quick-frozen with true in -20~-30 DEG C Protect moisture fully charge in mutton chop;The mutton chop of moisture fully charge is vacuum-packed with polyethylene again;
4) refrigerated storage
Lucifuge refrigerated storage, refrigerated storage temperature is -2~-10 DEG C.
5) thaw edible
Take step 4) mutton chop of refrigeration carry out it is slow heat up thaw after routinely cooking methods processing and eating.
Step 5) course of defrosting is specific as follows:
Initial temperature is 4 DEG C, and thaw point is adjusted into 10 DEG C after 2h, then by recalling to 4 DEG C, such as thaw point after 2h This is repeatedly until mutton thaws completely.
Further, step 2) weight portion of each component is in the nutrition fresh-keeping agent:Cassia bark 2, chrysanthemum 2, cloves 2, mountain Short, bristly hair or beard 10, garlic 10, ginger 10.
Step 2) the fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution concentration be 5~20wt%, soak time be 5 seconds.
Step 3) cooling time be 1~3 hour.
Above-mentioned steps 1) in cube meat is put into the salt solution of 3wt% and pickles 1 hour.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
Manufacturing process of the present invention is simply easily grasped, and fresh-keeping is with low cost, can not only extend the shelf-life of mutton, and right The quality comparison influence of mutton is smaller.The nutrition fresh-keeping agent that the present invention is constituted using main Chinese medicine carries out Preservation Treatment, to difference Bacterium and fungi microbe have good inhibitory action, injury will not be produced to human body after eating, along with vacuum refrigeration bag Dress, can greatly prolong the storage life of mutton.
Present invention Bian when thawing edible, with slow intensification defreezing method, can greatly reduce the juice loss rate of freezing mutton, And property is obviously improved in terms of solving the physical property such as color and luster, hardness, elasticity and the tenderness of frozen meat, what energy maximum was limited keeps meat Quality.
Specific embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the implementation Example is used only for help and understands the present invention, is not construed as to concrete restriction of the invention.As no specific instructions, it is of the invention various Raw material can be by being commercially available.
Unless otherwise defined or described herein, all specialties used herein skillfully enter with scientific words with art technology Meaning familiar to member institute is identical.In addition any method similar to described content or impartial and material all can be applied to the present invention In method.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of freeze mutton making and eating method, including pretreatment of raw material, Preservation Treatment, freezing vacuum packaging, it is cold Hide storage, thawing eats, specific as follows:
1) pretreatment of raw material
By new fresh mutton with warm water cleaning, reject bone, fat and vascular tissue, be cut into 10~20 centimetres of length, width 5~ 10 centimetres of rectangular bulk, cube meat is put into the salt solution of 3wt% after pickling 1 hour, mutton chop is taken out, is drained;
2) Preservation Treatment
By step 1) drain after mutton chop in be made up of Chinese medicine fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution (fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution it is dense It is 10wt% to spend) in immersion 5 seconds after, drain;The weight portion of each component is in the nutrition fresh-keeping agent:Cassia bark 2, chrysanthemum 2, cloves 2nd, hawthorn 10, garlic 10, ginger 10;
3) freezing vacuum packaging
By step 2) drain after mutton chop spread out into individual layer, uniform point pushes away in pallet, quick-frozen 2 hours in -30 DEG C, then will The mutton chop of moisture fully charge is vacuum-packed with polyethylene;
4) refrigerated storage
Lucifuge refrigerated storage, refrigerated storage temperature is -2~-10 DEG C.
5) thaw edible
Initial temperature is 4 DEG C, and thaw point is adjusted into 10 DEG C after 2h, then by recalling to 4 DEG C, such as thaw point after 2h This is repeatedly up to mutton thaws completely, then routinely cooking methods processing and eating.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of freeze mutton making and eating method, including pretreatment of raw material, Preservation Treatment, freezing vacuum packaging, it is cold Hide storage, thawing eats, specific as follows:
1) pretreatment of raw material
By new fresh mutton with warm water cleaning, reject bone, fat and vascular tissue, be cut into 10~20 centimetres of length, width 5~ 10 centimetres of rectangular bulk, cube meat is put into the salt solution of 3wt% after pickling 1 hour, mutton chop is taken out, is drained;
2) Preservation Treatment
By step 1) drain after mutton chop in be made up of Chinese medicine fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution (fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution it is dense It is 10wt% to spend) in immersion 3 seconds after, drain;The weight portion of each component is in the nutrition fresh-keeping agent:Cassia bark 5, chrysanthemum 5, cloves 5th, hawthorn 15, garlic 15, ginger 15;
3) freezing vacuum packaging
By step 2) drain after mutton chop spread out into individual layer, uniform point pushes away in pallet, quick-frozen 2 hours in -30 DEG C, then will The mutton chop of moisture fully charge is vacuum-packed with polyethylene;
4) refrigerated storage
Lucifuge refrigerated storage, refrigerated storage temperature is -2~-10 DEG C.
5) thaw edible
Initial temperature is 4 DEG C, and thaw point is adjusted into 10 DEG C after 2h, then by recalling to 4 DEG C, such as thaw point after 2h This is repeatedly up to mutton thaws completely, then routinely cooking methods processing and eating.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of freeze mutton making and eating method, including pretreatment of raw material, Preservation Treatment, freezing vacuum packaging, it is cold Hide storage, thawing eats, specific as follows:
1) pretreatment of raw material
By new fresh mutton with warm water cleaning, reject bone, fat and vascular tissue, be cut into 10~20 centimetres of length, width 5~ 10 centimetres of rectangular bulk, cube meat is put into the salt solution of 3wt% after pickling 1 hour, mutton chop is taken out, is drained;
2) Preservation Treatment
By step 1) drain after mutton chop in be made up of Chinese medicine fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution (fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution it is dense It is 10wt% to spend) in immersion 10 seconds after, drain;The weight portion of each component is in the nutrition fresh-keeping agent:Cassia bark 1, chrysanthemum 1, fourth Fragrant 1, hawthorn 5, garlic 5, ginger 5;
3) freezing vacuum packaging
By step 2) drain after mutton chop spread out into individual layer, uniform point pushes away in pallet, quick-frozen 2 hours in -30 DEG C, then will The mutton chop of moisture fully charge is vacuum-packed with polyethylene;
4) refrigerated storage
Lucifuge refrigerated storage, refrigerated storage temperature is -2~-10 DEG C.
5) thaw edible
Initial temperature is 4 DEG C, and thaw point is adjusted into 10 DEG C after 2h, then by recalling to 4 DEG C, such as thaw point after 2h This is repeatedly up to mutton thaws completely, then routinely cooking methods processing and eating.
Comparative example
A kind of preparation method of fresh-keeping freezing mutton, compared with Example 1, the difference is that only:
Omit step 2) the nutrition fresh-keeping agent being made up of Chinese medicine Preservation Treatment;
The defrosting of nature temperature-rising method is pressed during defrosting.
As a result:Mutton in this comparative example has gone bad when being saved in the 21st day, yellowish pink browning, has peculiar smell and nothing Elasticity, and embodiment 1 remains in that fresh through the freezing mutton that Chinese herbal medicine preservative is processed, yellowish pink is aobvious dark red, be smell it is normal, Profile is complete, meat is flexible.
Meanwhile, gap is smaller between fascicula structural integrity, muscle bundle after thawing 48 hours for the freezing mutton of embodiment 1, And the fascicula structure destruction after 48h of the mutton in comparative example is more serious, gap is larger between muscle bundle.The defrosting of embodiment 1 Seldom, substantially without watery blood, and comparative example watery blood after the completion of defrosting flows out more, the juice loss of comparative example to mode juice loss It is more serious than embodiment 1.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of freeze mutton making and eating method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material
By new fresh mutton with warm water cleaning, bone, fat and vascular tissue are rejected, be cut into 10~20 centimetres of length, 5~10 lis of width The rectangular bulk of rice, cube meat is put into the salt solution of 1~5wt% after pickling 1~2 hour, mutton chop is taken out, is drained;
2) Preservation Treatment
By step 1) drain after mutton chop soaked 1~10 second in the fresh-keeping nutritious agent solution being made up of Chinese medicine after, drain;Institute The weight portion for stating each component in nutrition fresh-keeping agent is:Cassia bark 1~5, chrysanthemum 1~5, cloves 1~5, hawthorn 5~15, garlic 5~ 15th, ginger 5~15;
3) freezing vacuum packaging
By step 2) drain after mutton chop spread out into individual layer, uniform point pushes away in pallet, quick-frozen ensuring sheep in -20~-30 DEG C Moisture fully charge in cube meat;The mutton chop of moisture fully charge is vacuum-packed with polyethylene again;
4) refrigerated storage
Lucifuge refrigerated storage, refrigerated storage temperature is -2~-10 DEG C.
5) thaw edible
Take step 4) mutton chop of refrigeration carry out it is slow heat up thaw after routinely cooking methods processing and eating.
2. a kind of making for freezing mutton as claimed in claim 1 and eating method, it is characterised in that:Step 5) defrosting It is as follows:
Initial temperature is 4 DEG C, and thaw point is adjusted into 10 DEG C after 2h, then by recalling to 4 DEG C thaw point after 2h, it is so anti- Again until mutton thaws completely.
3. a kind of making for freezing mutton as claimed in claim 1 and eating method, it is characterised in that:Step 2) nutrition The weight portion of each component is in antistaling agent:Cassia bark 2, chrysanthemum 2, cloves 2, hawthorn 10, garlic 10, ginger 10.
4. a kind of making for freezing mutton as claimed in claim 1 and eating method, it is characterised in that:Step 2) nutrition The concentration of antistaling agent solution is 5~20wt%, and soak time is 5 seconds.
5. a kind of making for freezing mutton as claimed in claim 1 and eating method, it is characterised in that:Step 3) freezing Time is 1~3 hour.
6. a kind of making for freezing mutton as claimed in claim 1 and eating method, it is characterised in that:The step 1) middle general Cube meat is pickled 1 hour in being put into the salt solution of 3wt%.
CN201611041608.4A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of making for freezing mutton and eating method Pending CN106720192A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690323A (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-23 华晶生物科技(济南)有限公司 Pretreatment method for mutton freezing preservation
US11312642B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2022-04-26 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fluid sterilizing device

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2561161C1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-08-27 Олег Иванович Квасенков Method for production of preserves "forced mutton with vegetables in milk sauce"
CN105580880A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-18 艾启俊 Chinese-herbal-medicine preservative for chilled fresh mutton as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN105660819A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-15 黄庆辉 Chinese herb preservative and preservation method for frozen beef

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2561161C1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-08-27 Олег Иванович Квасенков Method for production of preserves "forced mutton with vegetables in milk sauce"
CN105660819A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-15 黄庆辉 Chinese herb preservative and preservation method for frozen beef
CN105580880A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-18 艾启俊 Chinese-herbal-medicine preservative for chilled fresh mutton as well as preparation method and application thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11312642B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2022-04-26 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fluid sterilizing device
CN112690323A (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-23 华晶生物科技(济南)有限公司 Pretreatment method for mutton freezing preservation

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