CN106720146A - The bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth - Google Patents
The bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106720146A CN106720146A CN201710031067.5A CN201710031067A CN106720146A CN 106720146 A CN106720146 A CN 106720146A CN 201710031067 A CN201710031067 A CN 201710031067A CN 106720146 A CN106720146 A CN 106720146A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding tooth
- osteoclastic
- bionical
- disk roller
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
- A22C17/06—Bone-shears; Bone-crushers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth, including：First and second breaker rolls, first and second breaker rolls are located in parallel to one another in frame in the horizontal direction, and first and second the two ends of breaker roll be each respectively rotatably fixed on the two ends of frame, and grinding tooth blade is provided with the outer wall of the first and second breaker rolls respectively along rotating clockwise and counterclockwise under the driving of drive mechanism；Wherein, the first and second breaker rolls rotate toward each other, and the grinding tooth blade of the two is engaged with each other connection.According to the present invention, by setting the grinding tooth set of blades of opposite direction rotating, solve the problems, such as that traditional skeleton breaking machine runs material, lubricating substance, simple to operate, maintenance rate of the invention is low, it is adaptable to which the grinding tooth of plurality of raw materials bone is crushed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is applied to the processing of live stock and fowl bone, more particularly to a kind of osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth.
Background technology
China produces about 12,000,000 tons of a large amount of edibility live stock and fowl bones every year, accounts for 30% of world wide production or so, converts into
About 2,000,000 tons of animal proteins, can meet the year albumen demand of 7,5,000,000 people.In live stock and fowl bone containing rich in protein, lipid,
The nutritional ingredients such as mineral matter, with Development volue very high.
When being processed to livestock and poultry animal bone, the break process of early stage is very crucial.Particle size after cracking size is to road work after bone processing
Sequence difficulty of processing and yield rate have a significant impact.Before commonly use skeleton breaking machine have several, but be adopt other non-food industries break
Broken machine, during for needing to process the bone of ox bone, pig bone, sheep bone and its different parts, because shape and hardness are differed, breaks
Broken uniform purpose can not be reached during bone.For the femur humerus of large-scale domestic animals, shape is round and smooth to be tended to occur lubricating substance, runs material feelings
Condition.It is broken complete to make, often through the power for increasing active motor, strengthen the intensity of cutting knife to realize crushing.But, so
Heavy-duty motor energy consumption in the less bone of broken relatively small and hardness is just increased, and the cutter of high rigidity is encountering similar ox
The bone of thigh bone high rigidity is then easily damaged, and damaged cutter head fritter can cause to damage to other cutters again.
So, traditional osteoclastic machine knife blade can not very well meet raw material diversity and the reliability for using.And maintenance rate
Height, energy consumption is higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent
Point.
It is general to solve conventional crusher blade it is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth
Property poor, cumbersome, maintenance rate problem high.
Therefore, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is：
A kind of osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, including：
First and second breaker rolls, first and second breaker roll is located in parallel to one another in frame in the horizontal direction
It is interior, and the two ends of the frame are each respectively rotatably fixed at the two ends of the first and second breaker rolls, and in drive mechanism
Driving under respectively along rotating clockwise and counterclockwise, be provided with grinding tooth on the outer wall of first and second breaker roll
Blade；
Wherein, first and second breaker roll rotates toward each other, and the grinding tooth blade of the two is engaged with each other connection.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the grinding tooth blade circumferentially four grinding tooth shape.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the angle of engagement of the grinding tooth blade is 75 °.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the hook angle of the grinding tooth blade is 30 °.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the big footpath of the grinding tooth blade is 94~96mm.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the root footpath of the grinding tooth blade is 10~12mm.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the thickness of the grinding tooth blade is 15~35mm.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, the material of the engagement blades is after heat treatment
AUS-8 stainless steels.
Preferably, in the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, first and second breaker roll includes main shaft, described
Engagement blades are by keying due on the main shaft.
Preferably, the described osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, also includes：
Ball-screw, its outside that the frame is arranged at perpendicular to the first and second breaker rolls；
Nut, it is connected with the second breaker roll by rolling bearing units, and the nut is movably arranged at the ball wire
On thick stick；
Worm gear, it is movably arranged in the frame, and is connected with the nut；
Worm screw, it is rotationally arranged in the frame, and one end of the worm screw is connected with the worm gear；With
Adjusting handle, it is rotationally arranged in the frame, and one end of the regulation bracelet is another with the worm screw
One end connects；
When the adjusting handle is rotated, the worm gear rotation, the nut is moved along the ball-screw, to drive
State the movement of the second breaker roll.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
The present invention is nibbled by designing the angle of engagement of grinding tooth blade and hooking angle and corresponding root footpath, big footpath and blade thickness
Teeth cutter blade up time rotate counterclockwise is mutually twisted form, thoroughly solves different shape, different hardness, the race of different size aggregate
Material lubricating substance problem；The present invention makes ball screw rotate simultaneously by adjusting roll adjustment handwheel, and makes ball screw nut transverse shifting,
Reach the function of two ends synchronization roll adjustment, it is to avoid unbalance stress and stuck phenomenon.Present invention solution conventional crusher poor universality,
It is cumbersome, to take up an area and supplemental equipment requirement conventional problem high.
Further advantage of the invention, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of grinding tooth Breaker roll wheel in one of embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of grinding tooth Breaker roll wheel in one of embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of grinding tooth Breaker roll wheel in one of embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is grinding tooth Breaker roll wheel axis side view in one of embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of grinding tooth blade in one of embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that it is used herein such as " have ", "comprising" and " including " term do not allot one or many
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, the present invention provides a kind of bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth, including：
First and second breaker rolls, first and second breaker roll is located in parallel to one another in frame 3 in the horizontal direction
It is interior, and the two ends of the frame 3 are each respectively rotatably fixed at the two ends of the first and second breaker rolls, and in drive mechanism
Driving under respectively along rotating clockwise and counterclockwise, be provided with grinding tooth on the outer wall of first and second breaker roll
Blade 4；
Wherein, first and second breaker roll rotates toward each other, and the grinding tooth blade 4 of the two is engaged with each other connection.
When drive mechanism such as motor drives chain to impart power to connected two main shafts of disk roller of external gear, make blade
During with respective main shaft opposite direction rotating, required broken bone is entered into the middle of the gap of grinding tooth blade 4 of opposite direction rotating, its pointed projections
Branch is bitten by blade, and then enters into and be extruded in broken blade, be engaged, crushed.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the grinding tooth blade 4 circumferentially four grinding tooth shape.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the angle of engagement of the grinding tooth blade 4 is 75 °.
In such scheme, preferably, the hook angle of the grinding tooth blade 4 is 30 °.Along up time, counterclockwise rotates
Blade intermeshing, different size shape aggregate can be bitten prevent slip.The angle of engagement of above-mentioned size and nibbling for hook angle
Teeth cutter blade 4 experiments verify that, different size shape aggregate can be bitten prevent slip, occlusion effect it is fabulous.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the big footpath of the grinding tooth blade 4 is 94~96mm.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the root footpath of the grinding tooth blade 4 is 10~12mm.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the thickness of the grinding tooth blade 4 is 15~35mm.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the material of the engagement blades is after heat treatment
AUS-8 stainless steels.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, first and second breaker roll includes main shaft, institute
Engagement blades are stated by keying due on the main shaft.
In such scheme, preferably, also including：
Ball-screw 7, its outside that the frame 3 is arranged at perpendicular to the first and second breaker rolls；
Nut 6, it is connected with the second breaker roll by rolling bearing units 8, and the nut 6 is movably arranged at the ball
On leading screw 7；
Worm gear 5, it is movably arranged in the frame 3, and is connected with the nut 6；
Worm screw 2, it is rotationally arranged in the frame 3, and one end of the worm screw 2 is connected with the worm gear 5；With
Adjusting handle 1, it is rotationally arranged in the frame 3, it is described regulation bracelet one end and the worm screw 2
The other end is connected；
When the adjusting handle 1 is rotated, the worm gear 5 is rotated, and the nut 6 is moved along the ball-screw 7, with band
The dynamic second breaker roll movement.Rotated by adjusting the worm screw 2 of roll adjustment handwheel worm gear 5, so that ball screw nut 6 revolves simultaneously
Turn, disk roller gap is become big or is diminished, it is to avoid unbalance stress and stuck phenomenon.
In one of embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4 and 5, the present invention provides a kind of bionical grinding tooth
Osteoclastic disk roller, including：
When normally using, start power motor retarder operation, the transmission of chain is passed through with motor sprocket operation, drive peace
9 inverse time of up time main shaft main shaft 10 in frame 3 rotates, and the broken set of blades 12 of the up time being connected on axle and inverse time crush blade
Group 11 is also rotated, and is entered under gravity after the scattered bone of bulk or skeleton for thawing or not thawing tentatively cleaning broken
Roller.The broken blade 4 of grinding tooth is designed with 75 ° of angles of engagement, and two groups of broken set of blades 12 of up time and the inverse time broken shape of set of blades 11
During the more sharp place of bulk aggregate to be bitten into crushing teeth into the gap of different angle of articulation, and then drive all monoblock aggregates
Into occlusion position, big aggregate is crushed under the powerful snap-in force effect of tooth engaged.
If run into different size or special shape aggregate driving worm screw 2 to rotate, it is necessary to pass through adjusting handle 1, and then make snail
Wheel 5 rotates, and ball screw nut 6 is with rolling bearing units 8 along the transverse shifting of ball screw 7 so that inverse time main shaft 10 and up time
The change of main shaft spacing reaches the function of roll adjustment so that the broken set of blades 12 of up time and the inverse time broken spacing of set of blades 11 become big or become
It is small.
Module number described herein and treatment scale are for simplifying explanation of the invention.Bionical nibbled to of the invention
The application of the osteoclastic disk roller of tooth, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
The different osteoclastic mode tables of comparisons
As described above, according to the present invention, by setting the grinding tooth set of blades of opposite direction rotating, solving traditional skeleton breaking machine and running
Material, the problem of lubricating substance, simple to operate, maintenance rate of the invention are low, it is adaptable to which the grinding tooth of plurality of raw materials bone is crushed.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and implementation method
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of osteoclastic disk roller of bionical grinding tooth, it is characterised in that including：
First and second breaker rolls, first and second breaker roll is located in parallel to one another in frame in the horizontal direction, and
The two ends of the frame are each respectively rotatably fixed at the two ends of the first and second breaker rolls, and in the driving of drive mechanism
Lower edge respectively is rotated clockwise and counterclockwise, and grinding tooth blade is provided with the outer wall of first and second breaker roll；
Wherein, first and second breaker roll rotates toward each other, and the grinding tooth blade of the two is engaged with each other connection.
2. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the grinding tooth blade circumferentially four grinding tooth shape
Shape.
3. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of engagement of the grinding tooth blade is 75 °.
4. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hook angle of the grinding tooth blade is 30 °.
5. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the big footpath of the grinding tooth blade is 94~
96mm。
6. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the root footpath of the grinding tooth blade is 10~
12mm。
7. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the grinding tooth blade is 15~
35mm。
8. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the engagement blades is through at heat
AUS-8 stainless steels after reason.
9. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first and second breaker roll includes
Main shaft, the engagement blades are by keying due on the main shaft.
10. the bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include：
Ball-screw, its outside that the frame is arranged at perpendicular to the first and second breaker rolls；
Nut, it is connected with the second breaker roll by rolling bearing units, and the nut is movably arranged on the ball-screw；
Worm gear, it is movably arranged in the frame, and is connected with the nut；
Worm screw, it is rotationally arranged in the frame, and one end of the worm screw is connected with the worm gear；With
Adjusting handle, it is rotationally arranged in the frame, the other end of described one end and the worm screw for adjusting bracelet
Connection；
When the adjusting handle is rotated, worm gear rotation, the nut is moved along the ball-screw, to drive described the
Sledging roller is moved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710031067.5A CN106720146A (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | The bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710031067.5A CN106720146A (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | The bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106720146A true CN106720146A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58945906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710031067.5A Pending CN106720146A (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | The bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106720146A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450535A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 查维斯机械制造(北京)有限公司 | Skinning machine |
| CN110150362A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州博泽珥科技有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical one-way movement osteotrophy extractor |
| CN113180090A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江工商大学 | Lion tongue imitated biological big bone and attached meat removing device and method |
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| US4252282A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-02-24 | Pb Gelatines | Double-roll crusher |
| CN2875077Y (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-03-07 | 徐浩 | Bone cutting machine |
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| CN102259047A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-11-30 | 张家港市裕和机械制造有限公司 | animal crushing processor |
| CN105833935A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Livestock and poultry bone grinding-tooth-type crushing apparatus and method |
| CN206565185U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-10-20 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | The bionical osteoclastic disk roller of grinding tooth |
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2017
- 2017-01-17 CN CN201710031067.5A patent/CN106720146A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| US4252282A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-02-24 | Pb Gelatines | Double-roll crusher |
| CN2875077Y (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-03-07 | 徐浩 | Bone cutting machine |
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| 孙圳，贾伟，张春晖，胡小佳: "新型仿生啮齿型破骨机", 《轻工机械》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450535A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 查维斯机械制造(北京)有限公司 | Skinning machine |
| CN110150362A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州博泽珥科技有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical one-way movement osteotrophy extractor |
| CN110150362B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-07-09 | 北京华诺信得科技有限公司 | Double-power one-way movement bone nutrition extractor |
| CN113180090A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江工商大学 | Lion tongue imitated biological big bone and attached meat removing device and method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |