CN106719359A - The cultural method of one boar - Google Patents
The cultural method of one boar Download PDFInfo
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- CN106719359A CN106719359A CN201611064109.7A CN201611064109A CN106719359A CN 106719359 A CN106719359 A CN 106719359A CN 201611064109 A CN201611064109 A CN 201611064109A CN 106719359 A CN106719359 A CN 106719359A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The cultural method of one boar, comprises the following steps：(1) pig house is built；(2) hog house disinfection；(3) feeding：3~4, one 0.6~1.2kg of feeding of a pig are fed before 100 jin of pig daily；2~3, one 1.5~2.5kg of feeding of a pig are fed daily for more than 100 jin；Pig feed includes following constituent by weight, 3~5 parts of 100~150 parts of rice bran, 20~30 parts of clover, 10~20 parts of corn, 10~20 parts of potato leaf, 10~20 parts of leaf mustard, bitter 10~15 parts of dish of fiber crops, 3~7 parts of romaine lettuce, 3~7 parts of carrot, 3~5 parts of banana, 5~10 parts of treaster, 3~5 parts of watermelon peel, 3~5 parts of stems of dragon fruits, 3~5 parts of mulberry leaf, 10~15 parts of edible mushroom and additive；(4) Disease management；(5) house is gone out by the body weight of pig reaches 90~110 kilograms.The cultural method of pig of the invention, promotes pig to grow up healthy and sound.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture, and in particular to the cultural method of a boar.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for China's fast food, the consumption of pork increases year by year, but due to short production cycle, the body of porkling
Fat accumulation is excessive, and abdominal fat typically constitutes from 2%~% of pork body weight, body fat have up to 20%, excessive body fat is not only reduced
The conversion ratio of feed, and easily there is oxidative rancidity effect in the unrighted acid of pork middle and high concentration, produce Peroxidation Product,
Shelf life and quality to pork produce certain influence, and serious occurred fatty liver syndrome not only influences the growth of pig
Development, or even death can be caused.Therefore, regulation pork lipid-metabolism is not only reduction pork body fat, improves its meat, meets
The requirement of people's consumption, while being also the important channel for effectively preventing pork fat liver syndrome.
At present, it is a large amount of in Swine Production to be closed using antibiotic and chemistry in order to improve the pork speed of growth and the price of deed
Into medicine, the health of this not only serious harm mankind has more had a strong impact on growing up healthy and sound for pig, also results in the hidden of food security
Suffer from.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, it is necessary to which a kind of cultural method of the pig for promoting pig to grow up healthy and sound is provided.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
The cultural method of one boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Pig house is built in selection ventilation, dry place；
(2) preceding preparation is moved in：The pig house is carried out into comprehensive disinfection；
(3) feeding：Pig is transferred in pig house and is cultivated, feed 3~4, one feeding of a pig before 100 jin of pig body weight daily
0.6~1.2kg pig feeds；2~3, one feeding 1.5~2.5kg pig feed of a pig are fed daily for more than 100 jin；The pig
Feed includes following constituent by weight, 100~150 parts of rice bran, 20~30 parts of clover, 10~20 parts of corn, potato
10~20 parts of leaf, 10~20 parts of leaf mustard, bitter 10~15 parts of dish of fiber crops, 3~7 parts of romaine lettuce, 3~7 parts of carrot, 3~5 parts of banana, grape
5~10 parts of slag, 3~5 parts of watermelon peel, 3~5 parts of stems of dragon fruits, 3~5 parts of mulberry leaf, 10~15 parts of edible mushroom and additive 3~5
Part；The additive includes VA11~150,000 IU/kg, VC11~13g/kg, VD2~40,000 IU/kg, VE6~8g/kg, VB111
~15g/kg, VB223~27g/kg, VK55~65mg/kg, 15~20g/kg of calcium, 11~13g/kg of phosphorus, 11~13g/kg of iron,
16~18g/kg of copper, 6~7g/kg of 7~9g/kg of zinc and manganese；
(4) Disease management：Carry out the various control and prevention of disease and remedy measures of pig；
(5) growth period：The growth period of pig between 1 year to 2 years, goes out house by the body weight of pig reaches 90~110 kilograms.
Further, in the step (1), self-waterer is set in the pig house.
Further, in the step (3), pig cleaning and sterilizing before pig house is entered.
Further, in the step (3), the rice bran, clover, corn, potato leaf, leaf mustard, bitter fiber crops dish, romaine lettuce, Hu Luo
Fore-telling, banana, treaster, watermelon peel, stems of dragon fruits, mulberry leaf and edible mushroom cross 2mm screen clothes after crushing.
Further, in the step (3), the edible mushroom is phoenix-tail mushroom.
Further, in the step (4), injection is carried out to it between 40~45 days pig ages of young pig Schweineseuche O-shaped
Inactivated vaccine once finds that the pig with disease is isolated treatment immediately with pre- disease prevention disease in breeding process.
Further, in the step (5), the pig house is cleared up for every 2~3 days.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the advantages that：
1. the present invention provide pig cultural method, constituent include various crops, be conducive to improve pig feed mouth
Sense, enriches the local flavor of pig feed, to promote the appetite of pig.Wherein, the battalion such as resveratrol, tannic acid and anthocyanidin is contained in treaster
Form point, there is anticancer, anti-aging and strengthen immunity；Watermelon peel can treat difficult urination, constipation and oedema；Fire
Growth of the juice of imperial stem end to tumour, positive role is shown in the illness such as virus and immune reflection supression；Mulberry leaf have evacuation
Wind-heat, clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, suppressing liver-YANG clears liver and improve vision, effect of cooling blood and hemostasis；Addition edible mushroom can promote the enterogastric peristalsis of pig,
Defecation, reduces disease.The pig feed can not only ensure the normal growth development of pig, moreover it is possible to adjust the function of intestinal canal of pig, carry
Digestibility high, the appetite of pig effectively improves, while increasing the immunity of pig, improves the constitution of pig, promotes pig to be good for
Kang Chengchang.
2. the cultural method of the pig that the present invention is provided, phoenix-tail mushroom is improved and immunity and subtracts effect of the name of a river in Anhui Province, improves pig
Constitution, promotes pig to grow up healthy and sound.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article with belong to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases
The arbitrary and all of combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Embodiment 1：
The cultural method of one boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Selection ventilation, dry place are built and set in pig house, and the pig house automatic water-drinking dress
Put；
(2) preceding preparation is moved in：The pig house is carried out into comprehensive disinfection；
(3) feeding：Pig is transferred in pig house and is cultivated, pig carried out cleaning and sterilizing before pig house is entered, before 100 jin of pig body weight
3, one feeding 0.6kg pig feed of a pig are fed daily；2, one feeding 1.5kg pig of a pig are fed daily for more than 100 jin
Feed；The pig feed includes following constituent by weight, 100 parts of rice bran, 20 parts of clover, 10 parts of corn, potato leaf
10 parts, 10 parts of leaf mustard, bitter 10 parts of dish of fiber crops, 3 parts of romaine lettuce, 3 parts of carrot, 3 parts of banana, 5 parts of treaster, 3 parts of watermelon peel, dragon fruit
3 parts of 3 parts of stem, 3 parts of mulberry leaf, 10 parts of edible mushroom and additive；The additive includes IU/kg, VC11g/kg, the VD2 ten thousand of VA11 ten thousand
IU/kg、VE6g/kg、VB111g/kg、VB223g/kg, VK55mg/kg, calcium 15g/kg, phosphorus 11g/kg, iron 11g/kg, copper 16g/
Kg, zinc 7g/kg and manganese 6g/kg；The rice bran, clover, corn, potato leaf, leaf mustard, bitter fiber crops dish, romaine lettuce, carrot, banana, grape
Slag, watermelon peel, stems of dragon fruits, mulberry leaf and edible mushroom cross 2mm screen clothes after crushing；The edible mushroom is phoenix-tail mushroom；
(4) Disease management：Carry out the various control and prevention of disease and remedy measures of pig；It is carried out between 40 days pig ages of young pig
Injection FMD tye O swine vaccine once finds that the pig with disease immediately will with pre- disease prevention disease in breeding process
Its isolation treatment；
(5) growth period：The growth period of pig, the pig house was cleared up for every 2 days between 1 year to 2 years；When the body weight of pig reaches
Can go out house to 90 kilograms.
Embodiment 2：
The cultural method of one boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Selection ventilation, dry place are built and set in pig house, and the pig house automatic water-drinking dress
Put；
(2) preceding preparation is moved in：The pig house is carried out into comprehensive disinfection；
(3) feeding：Pig is transferred in pig house and is cultivated, pig carried out cleaning and sterilizing before pig house is entered, before 100 jin of pig body weight
3, one feeding 0.9kg pig feed of a pig are fed daily；2, one feeding 2.0kg pig of a pig are fed daily for more than 100 jin
Feed；The pig feed includes following constituent by weight, 125 parts of rice bran, 25 parts of clover, 15 parts of corn, potato leaf
15 parts, 15 parts of leaf mustard, bitter 12.5 parts of dish of fiber crops, 5 parts of romaine lettuce, 5 parts of carrot, 4 parts of banana, 7.5 parts of treaster, 4 parts of watermelon peel, fire
4 parts of 4 parts of imperial stem end, 4 parts of mulberry leaf, 12.5 parts of edible mushroom and additive；The additive include the IU/kg of VA13 ten thousand, VC12g/kg,
VD3 ten thousand IU/kg, VE7g/kg, VB113g/kg、VB225g/kg, VK60mg/kg, calcium 17.5g/kg, phosphorus 12g/kg, iron 12g/kg,
Copper 17g/kg, zinc 8g/kg and manganese 6.5g/kg；The rice bran, clover, corn, potato leaf, leaf mustard, bitter fiber crops dish, romaine lettuce, carrot, perfume (or spice)
Any of several broadleaf plants, treaster, watermelon peel, stems of dragon fruits, mulberry leaf and edible mushroom cross 2mm screen clothes after crushing；The edible mushroom is phoenix-tail mushroom；
(4) Disease management：Carry out the various control and prevention of disease and remedy measures of pig；It is carried out between 43 days pig ages of young pig
Injection FMD tye O swine vaccine once finds that the pig with disease immediately will with pre- disease prevention disease in breeding process
Its isolation treatment；
(5) growth period：The growth period of pig, the pig house was cleared up for every 3 days between 1 year to 2 years；When the body weight of pig reaches
Can go out house to 100 kilograms.
Embodiment 3：
The cultural method of one boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Selection ventilation, dry place are built and set in pig house, and the pig house automatic water-drinking dress
Put；
(2) preceding preparation is moved in：The pig house is carried out into comprehensive disinfection；
(3) feeding：Pig is transferred in pig house and is cultivated, pig carried out cleaning and sterilizing before pig house is entered, before 100 jin of pig body weight
4, one feeding 1.2kg pig feed of a pig are fed daily；3, one feeding 2.5kg pig of a pig are fed daily for more than 100 jin
Feed；The pig feed includes following constituent by weight, 150 parts of rice bran, 30 parts of clover, 20 parts of corn, potato leaf
20 parts, 20 parts of leaf mustard, bitter 15 parts of dish of fiber crops, 7 parts of romaine lettuce, 7 parts of carrot, 5 parts of banana, 10 parts of treaster, 5 parts of watermelon peel, dragon fruit
5 parts of 5 parts of stem, 5 parts of mulberry leaf, 15 parts of edible mushroom and additive；The additive includes IU/kg, VC13g/kg, the VD4 ten thousand of VA15 ten thousand
IU/kg、VE8g/kg、VB115g/kg、VB227g/kg, VK65mg/kg, calcium 20g/kg, phosphorus 13g/kg, iron 13g/kg, copper 18g/
Kg, zinc 9g/kg and manganese 7g/kg；The rice bran, clover, corn, potato leaf, leaf mustard, bitter fiber crops dish, romaine lettuce, carrot, banana, grape
Slag, watermelon peel, stems of dragon fruits, mulberry leaf and edible mushroom cross 2mm screen clothes after crushing；The edible mushroom is phoenix-tail mushroom；
(4) Disease management：Carry out the various control and prevention of disease and remedy measures of pig；It is carried out between 45 days pig ages of young pig
Injection FMD tye O swine vaccine once finds that the pig with disease immediately will with pre- disease prevention disease in breeding process
Its isolation treatment；
(5) growth period：The growth period of pig, the pig house was cleared up for every 3 days between 1 year to 2 years；When the body weight of pig reaches
Can go out house to 110 kilograms.
The applicant has done a large amount of planting experiments in process of the test, and part test now is arranged into as follows：
2013-2015, the culture experiment of pig is carried out in the cultivation base of Guangxi University, and experiment sets 3 test groups altogether, often
Group 100 pigs of each cultivation.
1st group：Fed pigs using the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
2nd group：During cultivation, feeding is carried out using common feed, other processing modes are identical with the 1st group；
3rd group：During cultivation, edible mushroom uses agaric, and other processing modes are identical with the 1st group；
The growing state of pig is observed and recorded in breeding process, each data are counted, and is as a result counted as shown in table 1 below.
Each achievement data of the pig breeding process of table 1
| Packet | Daily appetite (kg) | Swinery sick rate | The average weight (kg) of pig after 1 year |
| 1st group | 1.7~3.5 | 10% | 125 |
| 2nd group | 1.5~3 | 25% | 102 |
| 3rd group | 1.7~3.4 | 13% | 123 |
From the results shown in Table 1, in cultivation, the 2nd group of daily appetite of pig is fewer than the 1st group, and appetite is not so good as the 1st
Group；3rd group and the 1st group of daily appetite it is similar；2nd group of swinery sick rate is far above the 1st group, the average body of pig after a year
Weight is also lighter than the 1st group；The feed that the 1st group of feeding increased the immunity of pig, improve the constitution of pig, promote pig to grow up healthy and sound；
3rd group of swinery sick rate is slightly above the 1st group, and the average weight of pig is similar with the 1st group after the 3rd group year；Phoenix-tail mushroom contrast wood
Ear is improved effect of Swinery immunity power.
Described above is directed to the detailed description of preferably possible embodiments of the invention, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the cultural method of a boar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Pig house is built in selection ventilation, dry place；
(2) preceding preparation is moved in：The pig house is carried out into comprehensive disinfection；
(3) feeding：Pig is transferred in pig house and is cultivated, feed 3~4, one feeding 0.6 of a pig before 100 jin of pig body weight daily
~1.2kg pig feeds；2~3, one feeding 1.5~2.5kg pig feed of a pig are fed daily for more than 100 jin；The pig feed
Including following constituent by weight, 100~150 parts of rice bran, 20~30 parts of clover, 10~20 parts of corn, potato leaf 10
~20 parts, 10~20 parts of leaf mustard, bitter 10~15 parts of dish of fiber crops, 3~7 parts of romaine lettuce, 3~7 parts of carrot, 3~5 parts of banana, treaster 5
3~5 parts of~10 parts, 3~5 parts of watermelon peel, 3~5 parts of stems of dragon fruits, 3~5 parts of mulberry leaf, 10~15 parts of edible mushroom and additive；Institute
Stating additive includes VA11~150,000 IU/kg, VC11~13g/kg, VD2~40,000 IU/kg, VE6~8g/kg, VB111~
15g/kg、VB223~27g/kg, VK55~65mg/kg, 15~20g/kg of calcium, 11~13g/kg of phosphorus, 11~13g/kg of iron, copper
16~18g/kg, 6~7g/kg of 7~9g/kg of zinc and manganese；
(4) Disease management：Carry out the various control and prevention of disease and remedy measures of pig；
(5) growth period：The growth period of pig between 1 year to 2 years, goes out house by the body weight of pig reaches 90~110 kilograms.
2. the cultural method of pig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step (1), set certainly in the pig house
Dynamic drinking device.
3. the cultural method of pig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step (3), pig is clear before pig house is entered
Wash disinfection.
4. the cultural method of pig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step (3), the rice bran, clover, jade
After rice, potato leaf, leaf mustard, bitter fiber crops dish, romaine lettuce, carrot, banana, treaster, watermelon peel, stems of dragon fruits, mulberry leaf and edible mushroom are crushed
Cross 2mm screen clothes.
5. the cultural method of pig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step (3), the edible mushroom is phoenix tail
Mushroom.
6. the cultural method of pig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step (4), in 40~45 days pigs of young pig
Injection FMD tye O swine vaccine is carried out with pre- disease prevention disease to it between age, once finding to suffer from breeding process
The pig of disease is isolated treatment immediately.
7. the cultural method of pig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step (5), every 2~3 days of the pig house
Clear up.
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| CN107027708A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-11 | 太仓市金诸农业发展有限公司 | A kind of environment protection health educates pig method |
| CN107333712A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽省霍山县水口寺农业有限公司 | A kind of fattening method for improving 55 ages in days wean ox Slaughter |
| CN107667970A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-02-09 | 赵三存 | A kind of fattening method of lifting Lu Laihei pig flesh flavors |
| CN107691803A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-16 | 衡阳县福茂农林生态有限公司 | One boar food and preparation method thereof |
| CN107873639A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-06 | 安徽太阳花牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method for reducing the pork pig incidence of disease |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |