CN106713808A - Digital image data format conversion circuit and realization method thereof - Google Patents

Digital image data format conversion circuit and realization method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106713808A
CN106713808A CN201611069674.2A CN201611069674A CN106713808A CN 106713808 A CN106713808 A CN 106713808A CN 201611069674 A CN201611069674 A CN 201611069674A CN 106713808 A CN106713808 A CN 106713808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
port ram
control circuit
address decoding
digital image
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Pending
Application number
CN201611069674.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄勇
孙鹏
李帅
孙力
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Xi'an Tianyuan Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Tianyuan Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xi'an Tianyuan Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Tianyuan Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611069674.2A priority Critical patent/CN106713808A/en
Publication of CN106713808A publication Critical patent/CN106713808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/01Conversion of standards, e.g. involving analogue television standards or digital television standards processed at pixel level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T3/00Geometric image transformations in the plane of the image
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/64Circuits for processing colour signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a digital image data format conversion circuit and a realization method thereof. The digital image data format conversion circuit comprises a dual-port RAM, a sequential control circuit and an address decoding circuit which are sequentially connected, wherein the address decoding circuit is further connected with the dual-port RAM, the other end of the dual-port RAM is used for connecting with a data source, and the sequential control circuit is used for connecting with a film resistor array driving system. The digital image data format conversion circuit is advantaged in that real-time demands for driving a film resistor array to work can be satisfied, and high flexibility is realized.

Description

A kind of digital image data format change-over circuit and implementation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to Digital image technology field, and in particular to a kind of digital image data format change-over circuit and realization Method.
Background technology
Film resistor battle array is the special electronic device of a kind of high accuracy that can produce thermal image, large-scale integrated.It one As together constitute with a kind of IR Scene with optical system, Electric Drive System, image computer generation system and mechanical system etc. Generation system.The system is an important composition subsystem of Hardware-in-the-loop simu- lation system, is mainly used in infrared imaging system In the test of system and emulation, such as guided missile position marker, infrared imaging alarm device and infrared imaging observer.At present, foreign countries are to this The design of device, production and using in depth being studied, there are Related product in Honeywell the and SBIR companies in such as U.S. It is seen in open report.US military has successfully been built several IR Scenes with film resistor battle array as core component and has been produced Raw system, and put into test, emulation and the assessment of polytype infrared imaging guidance armament systems.
The view data for driving film resistor battle array work is provided by image generation computer, usual computer display card life Into view data be sequential storage carried out with the driving form of general purpose display and to use, i.e. the lower-left angular data of image is The initial data for storing and using, then by point by point scanning mode is arranged line by line from left to right, from bottom to top.China designs and raw The view data order that the film resistor battle array of product is used when driving is inconsistent with general purpose display view data scanning sequency, is Mode is scanned by column by a kind of film resistor battle array customized Multipoint synchronous interlacing of designer, that is, when driving film resistor battle array work By column scan, in each driving timeticks, while being spaced the multiple film resistor pixels for driving a row, each column scan is driven It is dynamic to be completed using several driving timeticks.Therefore, in order that film resistor can correctly work according to the view data of generation, Show desired thermal image, it is necessary to corresponding data are carried out to the view data that image generation computer is generated when driving and is used Order is changed, that is, carry out the conversion of digital image data format.
Current existing format conversion method is that output data is completed in image generation computer using software engineering is suitable The conversion of sequence, its main thought is to pass through software computational methods to each frame image data of computer picture adapter generation Data storing order is rearranged, so as to meet the call format that film resistor battle array drives.Software format conversion method Shortcoming be to expend the substantial amounts of calculating time, it is impossible to meet drive film resistor battle array work real-time demand.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided it is thin that one kind meets driving The real-time demand and flexibility digital image data format change-over circuit high and implementation method of film resistance battle array work.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, including be sequentially connected connect two-port RAM, Sequential control circuit and address decoding circuitry, address decoding circuitry are also connected with two-port RAM;The other end of two-port RAM For being connected with data source, sequential control circuit is used to be connected with film resistor battle array drive system.
The digital image data format change-over circuit receives the data of data source by two-port RAM, enters row buffering preservation, And under the control of sequential control circuit and address decoding circuitry, finally to film resistor battle array drive system output driving thin-film electro Resistance battle array normally shows the data of required distributing order;Above-mentioned two-port RAM is used to receive the data of data source, enters row buffering guarantor Deposit, and receive the signal that address decoding circuitry and sequential control circuit send.Above-mentioned sequential control circuit is used for address decoding Circuit transmission allocation index signal, is additionally operable to transmission data read-out control signal in two-port RAM, and according to required arrangement Mode reads the data in two-port RAM.Address above mentioned decoding circuit is used to receive the allocation index of sequential control circuit transmission Signal, produces the address signal needed for driving the normal display of film resistor battle array, and address signal is transferred into two-port RAM.
Further, the sequential control circuit and address decoding circuitry collaboration respectively to sent in two-port RAM data read Go out control signal and address signal is:Continuous by column to read between multi-column data, in each column data, spaced rows read.”
Further, in each column data, interval line number is 8n, and wherein n is 1 or 2.
Further, the sequential control circuit and address decoding circuitry are made up of a fpga chip.
The invention discloses a kind of above-mentioned implementation method of digital image data format change-over circuit, the method is as follows:Should To address decoding circuitry OPADD index signal, address decoding circuitry receives allocation index signal to sequential control circuit, and produces It is raw to drive film resistor battle array address signal normally needed for display, it is transferred to two-port RAM;The sequential control circuit is to both-end Transmitted in mouth RAM and read data controlling signal, the data in two-port RAM are read according to required arrangement mode, and will reading Data be transferred to film resistor battle array drive system.
A kind of digital image data format change-over circuit of the present invention and implementation method have the following advantages that:1. SECO is electric Road, address decoding circuitry and two-port RAM cooperate so that the data writing process of data source and film resistor battle array drivetrain The data read-out process coordinating work of system, ensure that the reliability and real-time of image data format conversion well.2. use Address decoding circuitry combines decoding and produces by the signal that combinational logic is produced to sequential control circuit, with reliability very high And real-time;Meanwhile, for different film resistors battle array, only need to change sequential control circuit and address decoding circuitry can just realize Image data format translation function, with flexibility very high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of digital image data format change-over circuit in the present invention;
Wherein:1. two-port RAM;2. address decoding circuitry;3. sequential control circuit;4. data source;5. film resistor battle array Drive system.
Specific embodiment
A kind of digital image data format change-over circuit of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including being sequentially connected the dual-port for connecing RAM1, sequential control circuit 3 and address decoding circuitry 2, the address decoding circuitry 2 are also connected with two-port RAM 1;The both-end The other end of mouth RAM1 is used to be connected with data source 4, and the sequential control circuit 3 is used for and the film resistor battle array phase of drive system 5 Connection.Sequential control circuit 3 and address decoding circuitry 2 are made up of a fpga chip.
The digital image data format change-over circuit receives the data of data source 4 by two-port RAM 1, enters row buffering guarantor Deposit, and under the control of sequential control circuit 3 and address decoding circuitry 2, finally to the film resistor battle array output driving of drive system 5 The data of distributing order needed for the normal display of film resistor battle array;Above-mentioned two-port RAM 1 is used to receive the data of data source 4, enters Row buffering is preserved, and receives the signal that address decoding circuitry 2 and sequential control circuit 3 send.
Above-mentioned sequential control circuit 3 is used to transmit allocation index signal to address decoding circuitry 2, is additionally operable to dual-port Data read-out control signal is transmitted in RAM 1, and the data in two-port RAM 1 are read according to required arrangement mode.It is above-mentioned Address decoding circuitry 2 is used to receive the allocation index signal of the transmission of sequential control circuit 3, produces and drives film resistor battle array normal aobvious Show required address signal, and address signal is transferred to two-port RAM 1.
A kind of above-mentioned digital image data format change-over circuit, sequential control circuit 3 and the collaboration difference of address decoding circuitry 2 To sending data read-out control signal in two-port RAM 1 and address signal is:It is continuous by column to read between multi-column data, often In one column data, spaced rows read.In each column data, interval line number is 8n, and wherein n is 1 or 2.
The invention discloses a kind of implementation method of above-mentioned digital image data format change-over circuit, the method is as follows: The sequential control circuit 3 receives allocation index signal to the OPADD index signal of address decoding circuitry 2, address decoding circuitry 2, And the address signal for driving the normal display of film resistor battle array required is produced, it is transferred to two-port RAM 1;The sequential control circuit 3 Data controlling signal is read to being transmitted in two-port RAM 1, the number in two-port RAM 1 is read according to required arrangement mode According to, and the data of reading are transferred to film resistor battle array drive system 5.
The present invention is, as medium, turning for digital image data format to be completed by time series stereodata with two-port RAM 1 Change.It is of the invention to be realized by hardware completely, is not limited by software systems, the characteristics of with simple, reliability, stabilization.
Embodiment
The present embodiment specifically describes the process that explanation address above mentioned signal is produced by taking 128 × 128 film resistors battle array as an example.
128 × 128 film resistors battle array is continuous per the control of D/A signals all the way by 16 road D/A signal parallel drive controls 8 rows.Driving the view data order of 128 × 128 film resistors battle array is:Be first the 1st arrange the 1st row, the 1st arrange the 9th row, the 1st row 17th row ..., the 1st arrange the 120th row, the 1st arrange the 2nd row, the 1st arrange the 10th row ..., the 1st arrange the 121st row ..., the 1st arrange the 128th Row, secondly the row ... of secondary series the 1st, is finally the 128th to arrange the 128th row.Sequential control circuit 3 is according to reference clock signal, control One 14 digit counter, counter sequential counting since 0, counter gives address decoding circuitry 2.Address decoding Circuit 2, according to Boolean logic algebraic method, is input with counter, is produced for the extraction figure from two-port RAM 1 As the address signal of data, the address signal is met between multi-column data, continuous by column to read, in each column data, spaced rows Read.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of digital image data format change-over circuit, it is characterised in that including be sequentially connected the two-port RAM for connecing (1), when Sequence control circuit (3) and address decoding circuitry (2), the address decoding circuitry (2) are also connected with two-port RAM (1);It is described The other end of two-port RAM (1) be used for be connected with data source (4), the sequential control circuit (3) for film resistor battle array Drive system (5) is connected;
The digital image data format change-over circuit receives the data of data source (4) by two-port RAM (1), enters row buffering guarantor Deposit, and under the control of sequential control circuit (3) and address decoding circuitry (2), it is finally defeated to film resistor battle array drive system (5) Go out to drive the data of distributing order needed for the normal display of film resistor battle array;
The two-port RAM (1) enters row buffering preservation, and receive address decoding circuitry for receiving the data of data source (4) And sequential control circuit (3 signals for sending (2);
The sequential control circuit (3) is additionally operable to dual-port for transmitting allocation index signal to address decoding circuitry (2) Transmission data read-out control signal in RAM (1), and read the data in two-port RAM (1) according to required arrangement mode;
The address decoding circuitry (2) produces and drives film for receiving the allocation index signal that sequential control circuit (3) sends Resistor Array Projector address signal normally needed for display, and address signal is transferred to two-port RAM (1).
2. according to a kind of digital image data format change-over circuit described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the SECO Circuit (3) and address decoding circuitry (2) collaboration are believed to sending data read-out control signal and address in two-port RAM (1) respectively Number it is:Continuous by column to read between multi-column data, in each column data, spaced rows read.
3. according to a kind of digital image data format change-over circuit described in claim 2, it is characterised in that each column data In, interval line number is 8n, and wherein n is 1 or 2.
4. according to a kind of digital image data format change-over circuit described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that when described Sequence control circuit (3) and address decoding circuitry (2) are made up of a fpga chip.
5. according to a kind of implementation method of the digital image data format change-over circuit any one of Claims 1 to 4, its It is characterised by, the method is as follows:The sequential control circuit (3) is to address decoding circuitry (2) OPADD index signal, address Decoding circuit (2) receives allocation index signal, and produces the address signal needed for driving the normal display of film resistor battle array, is transferred to Two-port RAM (1);The sequential control circuit (3) reads data controlling signal to transmission in two-port RAM (1), according to required Arrangement mode read data in two-port RAM (1), and the data of reading are transferred to film resistor battle array drive system (5).
CN201611069674.2A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Digital image data format conversion circuit and realization method thereof Pending CN106713808A (en)

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CN201611069674.2A CN106713808A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Digital image data format conversion circuit and realization method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106713808A true CN106713808A (en) 2017-05-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110136666A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Sequence controller and timing control panel

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206542515U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-03 西安天圆光电科技有限公司 A kind of digital image data format change-over circuit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206542515U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-03 西安天圆光电科技有限公司 A kind of digital image data format change-over circuit

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
李睿等: "高帧频MOS电阻阵红外成像目标模拟器实时控制研究", 《航空兵器》 *
黄勇等: "256×256元MOS电阻阵驱动方法研究", 《航空兵器》 *
黄明等: "基于双端口RAM的MOS电阻阵控制器的设计", 《航空兵器》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110136666A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Sequence controller and timing control panel

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