CN106712874B - Management method and management device of wireless spectrum resources and data sending end - Google Patents

Management method and management device of wireless spectrum resources and data sending end Download PDF

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CN106712874B
CN106712874B CN201611262138.4A CN201611262138A CN106712874B CN 106712874 B CN106712874 B CN 106712874B CN 201611262138 A CN201611262138 A CN 201611262138A CN 106712874 B CN106712874 B CN 106712874B
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data receiving
data
receiving end
path loss
spectrum resources
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CN106712874A (en
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刘胜楠
张婷
陈健
高月红
张欣
雷艺学
张云飞
郑倩
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/382Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels for resource allocation, admission control or handover
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318Received signal strength
    • H04B17/327Received signal code power [RSCP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/336Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/345Interference values
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/391Modelling the propagation channel

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a management method, a management device and a data sending end of wireless spectrum resources, wherein the management method of the wireless spectrum resources comprises the following steps: acquiring a data receiving end set corresponding to a data sending end, wherein the data receiving end set comprises a plurality of data receiving ends; acquiring geographical position information of each data receiving end in a data receiving end set; determining a path loss value from a data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model; and allocating wireless spectrum resources for each data receiving terminal based on the path loss value from the data sending terminal to each data receiving terminal. Through the technical scheme of the invention, the path loss value can be determined according to the geographic environment information of the data receiving end, and the wireless spectrum resources are distributed to the data receiving end based on the path loss value, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the success rate of receiving the data packets of the data receiving end is improved, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Management method and management device of wireless spectrum resources and data sending end
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a management method of radio spectrum resources, a management apparatus of radio spectrum resources, and a data transmitting end.
Background
LTE-V2X research topic of 3GPP SA1 in 2015, LTE-V2X was then a research hotspot in 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership project) groups, where the core research hotspot includes V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle) related technologies. With the continuous innovation and application of the V2V technology, the demand of the wireless communication system for spectrum resources is also increasing, so that the wireless resources are in a tight trend.
In the 3GPP Release14 standard, a scheduling manner and a resource allocation scheme in the V2V service are studied, and in the related art, the scheme mainly includes a FIFO (First Input First Output) or a resource allocation scheme for randomly selecting a receiving end. The resource allocation scheme of the FIFO refers to that receiving ends are selected in a queue of the receiving ends of each transmitting end according to the time sequence of the arrival queue, and the receiving end which arrives at the queue first has the highest priority of being served. The resource allocation scheme for randomly selecting the receiving ends refers to that one receiving end is randomly selected from a queue of the receiving ends of each transmitting end, and the probability of each receiving end in the queue being selected is the same.
The two schemes are simple to implement, and the system complexity is relatively low, but in consideration of the situation that the radio spectrum resources are relatively tense, the two schemes cannot fully and effectively utilize the system resources, which may result in an unsatisfactory PRR (Packet Reception Ratio) at the receiving end, thereby resulting in a decrease in system performance and a poor user service quality. There is currently no effective solution for this.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is based on at least one of the above technical problems, and provides a new management scheme for wireless spectrum resources, in the process of allocating wireless spectrum resources to a data receiving end, a path loss value is determined according to geographical environment information of the data receiving end, and wireless spectrum resources are allocated to the data receiving end based on the path loss value, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the success rate of receiving data packets by the data receiving end is improved, and user experience is improved.
In view of this, the present invention provides a method for managing radio spectrum resources, which is applicable to a data sending end, and includes: acquiring a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, wherein the data receiving end set comprises a plurality of data receiving ends; acquiring the geographical position information of each data receiving terminal in the data receiving terminal set; determining a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model; and distributing wireless spectrum resources for each data receiving terminal based on the path loss value from the data sending terminal to each data receiving terminal.
In the technical scheme, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is determined by obtaining the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end and according to the obtained geographical position information of the data receiving end and the current channel model, and the wireless spectrum resources are distributed to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the data packet receiving success rate of the data receiving ends is improved, and the user experience is improved.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the step of allocating a radio spectrum resource to each data receiving end based on a path loss value from the data transmitting end to each data receiving end specifically includes: determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end; according to the priority of each data receiving end, allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end; wherein, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is inversely related to the priority of each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the smaller the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is, the higher the priority of the data receiving end is, and the wireless spectrum resources are preferentially allocated to the data receiving ends with high priority, so that the success rate of receiving the data packets by the data receiving ends can be improved to a greater extent.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: creating scheduling information for the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource; and transmitting data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the step of acquiring the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end specifically includes: acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end; and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end are determined based on the path loss value between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end, and the reference data receiving ends with the communication distance between the reference data receiving ends and the data sending end larger than the target distance are deleted to form a data receiving end set.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a device for managing radio spectrum resources is provided, which is suitable for a data sending end, and includes: a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, where the data receiving end set includes multiple data receiving ends; a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain geographic position information of each data receiving end in the data receiving end set; the determining unit is used for determining a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model; and the processing unit is used for allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is determined by obtaining the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end and according to the obtained geographical position information of the data receiving end and the current channel model, and the wireless spectrum resources are distributed to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the data packet receiving success rate of the data receiving ends is improved, and the user experience is improved.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the processing unit is specifically configured to: determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end; according to the priority of each data receiving end, allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end; wherein, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is inversely related to the priority of each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the smaller the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is, the higher the priority of the data receiving end is, and the wireless spectrum resources are preferentially allocated to the data receiving ends with high priority, so that the success rate of receiving the data packets by the data receiving ends can be improved to a greater extent.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: a creating unit configured to create scheduling information for the data receiving terminal to which the radio spectrum resource is allocated; and the transmission unit is used for transmitting data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first obtaining unit is specifically configured to: acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end; and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end are determined based on the path loss value between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end, and the reference data receiving ends with the communication distance between the reference data receiving ends and the data sending end larger than the target distance are deleted to form a data receiving end set.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a data transmitting end is provided, including: the apparatus for managing radio spectrum resources according to any of the above aspects.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the data transmitting end includes a base station or a terminal.
Through the technical scheme, in the process of distributing the wireless spectrum resources for the data receiving end, the path loss value is determined according to the geographic environment information of the data receiving end, and the wireless spectrum resources are distributed for the data receiving end based on the path loss value, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the data packet receiving success rate of the data receiving end is improved, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method of management of radio spectrum resources according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic flow diagram of an apparatus for management of wireless spectrum resources according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a data sender according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method of management of radio spectrum resources according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a communication scenario in V2V, according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a V2V scene simulation according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a data transmitting end according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method of management of radio spectrum resources according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for managing radio spectrum resources according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a data transmitting end, and includes:
step 102, acquiring a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, wherein the data receiving end set comprises a plurality of data receiving ends.
And 104, acquiring the geographical position information of each data receiving end in the data receiving end set.
And 106, determining a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model.
And 108, distributing wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is determined by obtaining the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end and according to the obtained geographical position information of the data receiving end and the current channel model, and the wireless spectrum resources are distributed to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the data packet receiving success rate of the data receiving ends is improved, and the user experience is improved.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the step of allocating a radio spectrum resource to each data receiving end based on a path loss value from the data transmitting end to each data receiving end specifically includes: determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end; according to the priority of each data receiving end, allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end; wherein, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is inversely related to the priority of each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the smaller the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is, the higher the priority of the data receiving end is, and the wireless spectrum resources are preferentially allocated to the data receiving ends with high priority, so that the success rate of receiving the data packets by the data receiving ends can be improved to a greater extent.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: creating scheduling information for the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource; and transmitting data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the step of acquiring the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end specifically includes: acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end; and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end are determined based on the path loss value between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end, and the reference data receiving ends with the communication distance between the reference data receiving ends and the data sending end larger than the target distance are deleted to form a data receiving end set.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic flow diagram of an apparatus for management of wireless spectrum resources according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2, an apparatus 200 for managing radio spectrum resources according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a data transmitting end, and includes: a first acquisition unit 202, a second acquisition unit 204, a determination unit 206 and a processing unit 208.
The first obtaining unit 202 is configured to obtain a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, where the data receiving end set includes multiple data receiving ends; the second obtaining unit 204 is configured to obtain geographic location information of each data receiving end in the set of data receiving ends; the determining unit 206 is configured to determine a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical location information of each data receiving end and the current channel model; the processing unit 208 is configured to allocate a radio spectrum resource to each data receiving end based on a path loss value from the data transmitting end to each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is determined by obtaining the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end and according to the obtained geographical position information of the data receiving end and the current channel model, and the wireless spectrum resources are distributed to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the data packet receiving success rate of the data receiving ends is improved, and the user experience is improved.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the processing unit 208 is specifically configured to: determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end; according to the priority of each data receiving end, allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end; wherein, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is inversely related to the priority of each data receiving end.
In the technical scheme, the smaller the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is, the higher the priority of the data receiving end is, and the wireless spectrum resources are preferentially allocated to the data receiving ends with high priority, so that the success rate of receiving the data packets by the data receiving ends can be improved to a greater extent.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: a creating unit 210, configured to create scheduling information for the data receiving terminal to which the radio spectrum resource is allocated; a transmitting unit 212, configured to transmit data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the radio spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first obtaining unit 202 is specifically configured to: acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end; and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end are determined based on the path loss value between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end, and the reference data receiving ends with the communication distance between the reference data receiving ends and the data sending end larger than the target distance are deleted to form a data receiving end set.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a data transmitting end according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, a data transmitting end 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an apparatus 200 for managing radio spectrum resources is shown in fig. 2.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the data transmitting end 300 includes a base station or a terminal.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to fig. 4 to 6.
In this embodiment, a data sending end and a data receiving end that support V2X service, where the data sending end performs radio spectrum resource allocation based on the path loss of the data receiving end, and in the resource allocation process, in combination with the geographic environment information of the data receiving end, the system resources are more fully and effectively utilized, and the user experience is improved, as shown in fig. 4, the management method of radio spectrum resources in this embodiment includes:
step 402, determining a corresponding active set for a data sending end having a data sending requirement, and pushing all data receiving ends in the active set into a queue.
Step 404, traversing the data receiving ends in the active set, and acquiring the geographic position information of the data receiving ends.
And 406, calculating a path loss value of the data transmitting end to the data receiving end according to the channel model and the geographical position information of the data receiving end.
And step 408, configuring a priority for each data receiving end according to the size of the path loss value, wherein the smaller the path loss value is, the higher the priority is.
And step 410, allocating wireless spectrum resources to the data receiving end according to the priority, and constructing scheduling information.
Step 412, completing data transmission according to the scheduling information, calculating SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), looking up links and curves by using codes as a unit, judging whether the coding blocks are aligned or not, then judging whether the data packets are aligned or not, and feeding back ACK or NACK information to the data sending end.
And step 414, counting the PRR result according to the fed back ACK or NACK information.
The active set (i.e., the receipt receiving end set) in step 402 refers to a data receiving end group corresponding to each data sending end, each data receiving end traverses all the data sending ends, estimates the path loss between them, sorts them, selects the data sending end corresponding to the link with the smallest path loss, after all the data receiving ends complete traversal, each data sending end can obtain a reference data receiving end set, and then the data sending end traverses all the data receiving ends in the set and excludes the data sending ends with longer distance according to the effective communication range distance control, thereby finally determining the active set of each data sending end.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, VUE1 in the figure indicates a data transmitting end that needs to transmit data, VUE2 in an ellipse, VUE3 indicates a data receiving end that meets the requirement of a communication distance within a target distance, and VUE4 indicates a data receiving end that does not meet the requirement of the communication distance, and there is no need to provide service for it.
In this embodiment, in the communication process, each data receiving end in the active set reports its current geographical location information, the data sending end calculates a path loss value from the data sending end to the data receiving end according to the geographical location information reported by the data receiving end and the current channel model, and the data receiving end with smaller path loss has higher priority and preferentially performs radio spectrum resource allocation. Compared with random distribution, the method reasonably utilizes resources and can improve the success rate of receiving the data packet.
Specific calculation modes of the WINNWE B1 channel model commonly used in V2V (where a scene includes LOS (Line of Sight) and NLOS (Not Line of Sight) are combined with fig. 6 and table 1, BS denotes a base station, MS denotes a terminal, and d shown in fig. 61And d2Corresponding to d in the calculation formula PL of the path loss value under the NLOS scene in Table 11And d2) The description is given for the sake of example:
Figure BDA0001199985830000101
TABLE 1
The following description is given with reference to tables 2 and 3 for system-level simulation results under the resource allocation mode randomly selected by the ue and the resource allocation mode based on the path loss, and the statistical result is the reception success rate (PRR):
Figure BDA0001199985830000102
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0001199985830000111
TABLE 3
In the process of counting results, the results obtained by each simulation are different in consideration of randomness introduced in the simulation. The influence of randomness can be eliminated as much as possible by multiple times of simulation and averaging. According to the current simulation experience, when the average result obtained by running N times of simulation is smaller than the average result obtained by running N +1 times of simulation, the simulation is considered to be stable. In this study, it is basically satisfactory to take N to 9 or 10. The simulation results are shown in Table 3 (statistical results are mean PRR, 1000 slots/group).
From simulation results, it is easy to see that the receiving success rate (PRR) obtained by the data sending end based on the path loss resource allocation scheme is obviously higher than that of the randomly selected resource allocation scheme, and the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a data transmitting end according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the data transmitting end 700 shown in fig. 7 may be used to implement the method implemented by the embodiments of the present invention shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, and details of the specific technology are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiments of the present invention shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4. The data transmitting end 700 shown in fig. 7 may include:
a processor 702 and a memory 706 coupled to the processor 702 via a bus 704. Wherein the memory 706 is used for storing program codes, and the processor 702 is used for calling the program codes stored in the memory 706, and is used for executing the following operations:
acquiring a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, wherein the data receiving end set comprises a plurality of data receiving ends;
acquiring the geographical position information of each data receiving terminal in the data receiving terminal set;
determining a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model;
and distributing wireless spectrum resources for each data receiving terminal based on the path loss value from the data sending terminal to each data receiving terminal.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the processor 702 is further configured to:
determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end;
and allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end according to the priority of each data receiving end.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the processor 702 is further configured to:
creating scheduling information for the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource;
and transmitting data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the processor 702 is further configured to:
acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end;
and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the invention can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The units in the data sending end of the embodiment of the invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by hardware instructions of a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or other Memory, such as a magnetic disk, or a combination thereof, A tape memory, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.
The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail in the above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and provides a new management scheme of wireless spectrum resources, in the process of allocating wireless spectrum resources to the data receiving end, a path loss value is determined according to geographic environment information of the data receiving end, and the wireless spectrum resources are allocated to the data receiving end based on the path loss value, so that the wireless spectrum resources are more reasonably and effectively utilized, the success rate of receiving data packets by the data receiving end is improved, and user experience is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A management method of wireless spectrum resources is suitable for a data sending end, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, wherein the data receiving end set comprises a plurality of data receiving ends;
acquiring the geographical position information of each data receiving terminal in the data receiving terminal set;
determining a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model;
distributing wireless spectrum resources for each data receiving terminal based on the path loss value from the data sending terminal to each data receiving terminal;
the step of acquiring the data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end specifically includes:
acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end; and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
2. The method for managing radio spectrum resources according to claim 1, wherein the step of allocating radio spectrum resources to each data receiving end based on a path loss value from the data transmitting end to each data receiving end specifically includes:
determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end;
according to the priority of each data receiving end, allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end;
wherein, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is inversely related to the priority of each data receiving end.
3. The method for managing radio spectrum resources of claim 1, further comprising:
creating scheduling information for the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource;
and transmitting data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
4. A management device of wireless spectrum resources is suitable for a data sending end, and is characterized by comprising:
a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain a data receiving end set corresponding to the data sending end, where the data receiving end set includes multiple data receiving ends;
a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain geographic position information of each data receiving end in the data receiving end set;
the determining unit is used for determining a path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end according to the geographical position information of each data receiving end and the current channel model;
the processing unit is used for allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end based on the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end;
the first obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
acquiring a plurality of reference data receiving ends corresponding to the data sending end, wherein a minimum path loss value exists between each reference data receiving end and the data sending end;
and traversing the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, and deleting the reference data receiving terminals of the plurality of reference data receiving terminals, wherein the communication distance between the reference data receiving terminals and the data sending terminal is greater than the target distance, so as to form the data receiving terminal set.
5. The apparatus for managing radio spectrum resources of claim 4, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
determining the priority of each data receiving end according to the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end;
according to the priority of each data receiving end, allocating wireless spectrum resources to each data receiving end;
wherein, the path loss value from the data sending end to each data receiving end is inversely related to the priority of each data receiving end.
6. The apparatus for managing wireless-spectrum resources of claim 4, further comprising:
a creating unit configured to create scheduling information for the data receiving terminal to which the radio spectrum resource is allocated;
and the transmission unit is used for transmitting data to the data receiving terminal allocated with the wireless spectrum resource according to the scheduling information.
7. A data transmitting end, comprising:
the management apparatus of wireless-spectrum resources of any of claims 4 to 6.
8. The data transmitting end according to claim 7, wherein the data transmitting end comprises a base station or a terminal.
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