CN106707253A - Networking radar and networking jammer countermeasure test device and method in test room - Google Patents
Networking radar and networking jammer countermeasure test device and method in test room Download PDFInfo
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- CN106707253A CN106707253A CN201611224828.0A CN201611224828A CN106707253A CN 106707253 A CN106707253 A CN 106707253A CN 201611224828 A CN201611224828 A CN 201611224828A CN 106707253 A CN106707253 A CN 106707253A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/40—Means for monitoring or calibrating
- G01S7/4052—Means for monitoring or calibrating by simulation of echoes
Abstract
The invention discloses a networking radar and networking jammer countermeasure test device and method in a test room; the countermeasure test device comprises a microwave darkroom, radars, jammers and matching object radiation antennas arranged in the microwave darkroom, and a modulation circuit and a control computer arranged outside the microwave darkroom; a plurality of radars and jammers are provided; the radars are arranged on one side of the microwave darkroom, the jammers and matching object radiation antennas are arranged on the other side of the microwave darkroom; the radars, jammer and matching object radiation antennas are arranged on a position posture adjustment mechanism; the input end of the modulation circuit is connected with the radars, and the output end of the modulation circuit is respectively connected with the jammers and matching object radiation antennas; the control computer is respectively connected with the radars, jammers, the modulation circuit and the position posture adjustment mechanism. The method and device can simulate a large space scope networking radar and networking jammer countermeasure test under real confrontation conditions within the small space scope of the microwave darkroom, and can satisfy equivalent simulation requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of countermeasure test method, radar network and networking jammer in more particularly to a kind of laboratory
Countermeasure test device and method, belongs to countermeasure test technical field.
Background technology
Radar is " radio detection and range finding（Radio Detection And Ranging）" abbreviation and transliteration.
Radar is used to detect and position reflection object, and from title, the most basic function of radar is to find target and measure its distance,
But the development of the growth and technology with demand, radar can also measure target angular position, radial velocity, echo signal intensity etc.
Parameter, realizes the tracking to target, and can obtain target RCS by analytical calculation（Radar Cross Section, radar
Sectional area）, target polarization characteristic, the information such as target fine motion feature.Detected and processed using radar opposite/body target, can
To carry out SAR/ISAR imagings, scene or the mapping operations in space, and then realize identification, the acquisition of spatial information to target.
Therefore, radar plays an important role in military, civil area.
The general principle of radar work is the radiofrequency signal for producing emitter by aerial radiation to space, transmission signal
Scattered after being irradiated to target, radar receives target echo signal using reception antenna, and realizes in receivers to target
Detection and measurement.The operation principle of above radar is as shown in figure 1, in Fig. 1, radar emission and reception signal have used two antennas
Realize, in practical application, many radar emissions and reception signal share same antenna.Reach the signal reflex energy of radar not
Only showing the presence of target, and, by comparing the target echo signal for receiving and radar original transmitted signal, can also determine
Target location simultaneously obtains other information relevant with target.Radar can be in different distance ranges, different meteorologies and weather
Under the conditions of work, these characteristics do not have other equipment to realize.
In practical application, covering same spatial domain using the multi-section radar of identical or different type, combine is carried out to target
Detection, it is possible to increase target detection capabilities, reduces false-alarm probability and false dismissal probability；By the result of detection of comprehensive multi-section radar,
Radar measurement accuracy can be improved.Therefore, for emphasis spatial domain, usually using the work of multi-section radar network composite.
In order to resist the detection of radar, detected target is screened, active interference signal is produced usually using jammer, realized
Deception or compacting to radar, so as to influence normal detection of the radar to target.The spatial relationship of jammer and protected target
There are built-in, accompanying flying formula and support formula.Wherein, built-in jammer is installed on protected target, is existed with protected target
One is formed in structure；Accompanying flying formula jammer, by shedding or towing mode discharges, one is spatially kept with protected target
Fixed relative position relation, generally requires guarantee jammer and is located between radar and protected target, to obtain preferable interference
Effect；Support formula jammer, is spatially distributed with protected target and relatively opens, and does not have strict relative position requirement, supports formula
Jammer realizes interference by the secondary lobe Injection Signal of radar.The interfering bodies of jammer is formed with pressing type interference, Deceiving interference
Deng.Pressing type interference uses coherent or non-coherent signal, neutralizing target echo-signal so that radar cannot be carried out effectively to target
Detection and measurement；Deceiving interference is used for simulated target echo-signal, according to the difference of Tactical Application, destination number, target
Distribution distance, Target Signal Strength, the target characteristics of motion can set so that radar can also be seen in addition to detecting real goal
To a large amount of virtual decoy signals, the cell processing such as Radar Signal Processing, data processing, target identification load is caused to increase,
So as to influence the normal working performance of radar.
During actual interference machine and radar electronic warfare, with the demand that many jammers of configuration work simultaneously.If having many
Portion's radar is covered and need to screen region simultaneously, and multi-section radar operating frequency difference is larger, and separate unit jammer is difficult to multi-section radar
Implement interference simultaneously, it is necessary to configure multi-section jammer；When needing jammer to carry out investigations radar, especially realize surveying radar
Xiang Shi, single jammer is limited due to size, it is difficult to install investigation reception antenna, can be cooperated using many jammers
Mode, realizes the measurement to Radar emitter；The interference signal of deception jammer enters from radar antenna main lobe, single deception
The false target that formula jammer is produced can only be on the ray determined as origin and jammer position with radar, and this is for deception
Formula interference is unfavorable, can be cooperated in many jammers of space configuration, while the false target echo-signal of coherent is produced,
By controlling the power and phase of each jammer radiation signal, realize reaching equivalent composite signal the control of radar angular, energy
Enough fidelitys for further improving simulated target.Therefore, in actual applications, jammer networking application progressively launches.
, it is necessary to carry out substantial amounts of countermeasure test in jammer development, test, type-approval process, can be with by real winged mode
Realistic simulation antagonistic process, obtains more intuitively test effect, but have that confidentiality is poor, experiment expense greatly, tissue difficulty
The shortcomings of, the field trial for especially carrying out networking jammer is extremely difficult.Therefore, it can consider to carry out phase in microwave dark room
The countermeasure test of pass, many radars of reproduction space and the confrontation scene of many jammers, reach the purpose that part replaces field trial.
Carry out networking jammer and radar network countermeasure test, the laying mode such as Fig. 2 for taking at present in microwave dark room
It is shown.
In Fig. 2, multi-section radar is laid in the side of microwave dark room.Each radar is visited according to its intrinsic working method, transmitting
Signal is surveyed, and receives target echo signal, target detection and subsequent treatment are carried out, with the real work situation of guinea pig.Examination
During testing, each radar record its result of detection data to target.With same experiment situation, increase many jammers and participate in
Experiment, and jammer running parameter and combination are set, carry out the interference test of varying strength, it is separately recorded in thunder under different condition
Up to detection data.It is dry to target acquisition ability and the difference of measurement error, assessment under different confrontation situation by comparing radar
The validity disturbed.In microwave dark room, target and jammer are tried in the offside cloth establishing of radar.It is used to produce and thunder with examination target
Up to the corresponding target echo signal of transmission signal, jammer adds whole experiment as test assessment object with physical form
System.
However, above test method principle is feasible, but it is constrained to the factors such as darkroom size, it is difficult to outside fully equivalent simulation
Field experimental condition.Equivalent simulation requirement reaches the target echo signal and interference signal of each portion's radar in power, arrival time, many
The aspects such as general Le frequency, angle of arrival are consistent with the reception signal under actual confrontation situation.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the shortcomings of existing test method, there is provided radar network in a kind of laboratory
With networking jammer countermeasure test device and method, realize being simulated under actual Resisting Condition in the small spatial dimension of microwave dark room
The countermeasure test of radar network and networking jammer in large space scope, and meet equivalent simulation requirement.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
Radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of laboratory, including the microwave dark room needed for experiment, lay
The radar of the participation experiment in microwave dark room, jammer and with examination target emanation antenna, and are laid in outside microwave dark room
Modulation circuit and control computer；If the configuration quantity of the radar is cadre, the configuration quantity of jammer is some, some
Portion's radar is laid in the side of microwave dark room, some jammers and is laid in the another of microwave dark room with examination target emanation antenna
Side, radar, jammer, with examination target emanation antenna be installed on position and attitude adjustment mechanism；
The microwave dark room, for providing experimental enviroment, the electromagnetism letter inside and outside experimental enviroment requirement isolation darkroom for countermeasure test
Number and eliminate the reflected signal inside darkroom；
The input of the modulation circuit is connected with radar, and the output end of modulation circuit is respectively with jammer and with examination target emanation
Antenna is connected；The control computer is connected with radar, jammer, modulation circuit and position and attitude adjustment mechanism respectively, is used for
The situation of countermeasure test, input is set to participate in the parameter of testing equipment, the modulation treatment of control modulation circuit, control radar and match somebody with somebody
Relative position relation between examination target emanation antenna and jammer；
The radar draws radar emission signal to modulation circuit, and the modulation circuit receives the modulated rear product of radar emission signal
Raw interference pumping signal is to jammer and produces target echo signal as simulation with examination target, and the jammer receives dry
Interference signal is produced according to jamming exposure area after disturbing pumping signal, is believed to interference is given off in microwave dark room by jammer antenna
Number, it is described to be connect using radar antenna to target echo signal, the radar is given off in microwave dark room with examination target emanation antenna
The interference signal and target echo signal in microwave dark room are received, so as to realize simulating reality in the small spatial dimension of microwave dark room
The countermeasure test of radar network and networking jammer under Resisting Condition in large space scope.
Countermeasure test device of the present invention is further arranged to：Every radar is installed on independent radar site adjustment mechanism,
The radar site adjustment mechanism supports the regulation of top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, for guinea pig relative space position.
Countermeasure test device of the present invention is further arranged to：Every jammer is installed on independent jammer position adjustment machine
Structure, the jammer position adjusting mechanism supports the regulation that top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, bearing sense, pitching are pointed to, for simulating
Jammer relative space position and attitude.
Countermeasure test device of the present invention is further arranged to：It is described be installed on examination target emanation antenna it is independent with examination mesh
Cursor position adjustment mechanism, it is described to support that top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, bearing sense, pitching are pointed to examination target location adjustment mechanism
Regulation, for simulating with examination object space relative position and attitude.
Countermeasure test device of the present invention is further arranged to：The modulation circuit includes power splitter, signal simulator and conjunction
Grow up to be a useful person, the configuration quantity of power splitter is equal to radar quantity, and the output way of each power splitter is equal to jammer and with examination target spoke
The quantity sum of antenna is penetrated, the configuration quantity of synthesizer is equal to jammer and the quantity sum with examination target emanation antenna；Each
Radar draws radar emission signal to power splitter by cable, and every signal all the way of each power splitter passes through signal simulator to letter
Export modulated signal after the modulation for number realizing power, time delay, phase, Doppler frequency, different radars reach same jammer or
Modulated signal with examination target emanation antenna is after synthesizer synthesizes by cable input nonlinearities machine or with examination target emanation day
Line.
Countermeasure test device of the present invention is further arranged to：The signal simulator includes the analog down being sequentially connected
Device, AD converters, I/O demodulators, range delay controller, doppler phase modulator, Digital Up Convert and DA converters, mould
Intend up-conversion and amplitude controller, the range delay controller, doppler phase modulator and simulation up-conversion and amplitude
Controller is connected with control computer respectively.
Countermeasure test device of the present invention is further arranged to：The radar is 3, and the jammer is 3, described with examination
Target emanation antenna is 1, and the power splitter uses 4 road power splitters, is 3, and the signal simulator is 12, the synthesis
Device is 4.
The present invention also provides radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test method in a kind of laboratory, including following step
Suddenly：
1）Radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of foregoing laboratory of configuration, by controlling modulation circuit
Realize reaching interference signal and target echo signal power, arrival time, the equivalent simulation of Doppler frequency of radar, pass through
Control radar realizes that interference signal and target echo signal are reached with jammer, the relative position relation with examination target emanation antenna
The equivalent simulation of the angle of arrival of radar；
2）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the power of radar；
According to radar equation, target echo signal reaches radar signal power, and interference signal under being calculated real scene
Reach radar signal power；In microwave dark room, the relative work(that interference signal reaches radar with target echo signal need to be simulated
Rate relation can meet needs；
For participating in the jammer of experiment, its transmission power is fixed, and reaches the interfering signal power of the radar for participating in experiment
Can be calculated by parameter, the relative arriving signal work(according to result of calculation control targe echo-signal relative to interference signal
Rate；For participation experiment is with examination target, the Power Control of target echo signal is realized by modulation circuit；
3）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the arrival time of radar；
Accurate delay is carried out to interference pumping signal and target echo signal using modulation circuit to control to be capable of achieving, amount of delay pair
Should be the actual signal transmission range in the signal transmission distance-darkroom of experiment situation description；
4）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the Doppler frequency of radar；
Using modulation circuit, affix is tested during situation is described and tests the relative fortune of equipment room in original radar emission basis of signals
The Doppler frequency signal of movable property life is realized；
5）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the angle of arrival of radar；
By adjusting radar site, jammer position and attitude, configuration target emanation aerial position and attitude, realize participating in experiment
The simulation of relative position between equipment, determines that target echo signal and interference signal reach the angle of arrival of radar.
Countermeasure test method of the present invention is further arranged to：The interference signal and target echo signal reach the work(of radar
Rate, arrival time, the equivalent simulation of Doppler frequency are realized by the signal simulator in modulation circuit.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
In microwave dark room, by radar, jammer, with examination target emanation antenna, modulation circuit, position and attitude adjustment mechanism
With the setting of control computer, to modulation circuit, modulation circuit receives radar emission signal warp to radar extraction radar emission signal
After modulation produce interference pumping signal to jammer and produce target echo signal as simulation with examination target to examination target
Radiating antenna, jammer passes through jammer antenna to interference signal is given off in microwave dark room after receiving interference pumping signal, matches somebody with somebody
Examination target emanation antenna is received in microwave dark room to target echo signal, radar is given off in microwave dark room using radar antenna
Interference signal and target echo signal, so as to realize simulating big sky under actual Resisting Condition in the small spatial dimension of microwave dark room
Between radar network in scope and networking jammer countermeasure test；Power, time delay, phase are realized to signal by modulation circuit
Position, the modulation control of Doppler frequency, by relative position relation between position and attitude adjustment mechanism control tested device, there is provided full
The countermeasure test device of sufficient equivalent simulation requirement, makes the target echo signal and interference signal of each portion's radar of arrival in power, arrives
It is consistent with reception signal under actual confrontation situation up to aspects such as time, Doppler frequency, angle of arrival.
The above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to be better understood upon technological means of the invention, under
With reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described in face.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation principle of prior art radar；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view situation map of prior art many radars and many jammer countermeasure tests in microwave dark room；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of laboratory of the invention；
Fig. 4 is radar network and one-channel signal simulator in networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of laboratory of the invention
Structured flowchart.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
The present invention provides radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of laboratory, as shown in figure 3, including
Experiment needed for microwave dark room, be laid in microwave dark room participation experiment radar, jammer and with examination target emanation antenna,
And it is laid in modulation circuit and control computer outside microwave dark room；The radar is configured with 3, and jammer is configured with 3,
3 radars are laid in the side of microwave dark room, and 3 jammers and 1 are laid in the another of microwave dark room with examination target emanation antenna
Side, radar, jammer, with examination target emanation antenna be installed on position and attitude adjustment mechanism.
The microwave dark room, for providing experimental enviroment, the electricity inside and outside experimental enviroment requirement isolation darkroom for countermeasure test
Magnetic signal simultaneously eliminates the reflected signal inside darkroom.
The input of the modulation circuit is connected with radar, and the output end of modulation circuit is respectively with jammer and with examination target
Radiating antenna is connected；The control computer is connected with radar, jammer modulation circuit and position and attitude adjustment mechanism respectively, uses
In set the situation of countermeasure test, input participate in the parameter of testing equipment, the control modulation treatment of modulation circuit, control radar with
With the relative position relation between examination target emanation antenna and jammer.
The radar draws radar emission signal to modulation circuit, and it is modulated that the modulation circuit receives radar emission signal
Afterwards produce interference pumping signal to jammer and produce target echo signal as simulation with examination target to examination target emanation
Antenna, the jammer produces interference signal after receiving interference pumping signal according to jamming exposure area, by jammer antenna to micro-
Give off interference signal in ripple darkroom, it is described with examination target emanation antenna to giving off target echo signal, institute in microwave dark room
Stating radar uses radar antenna to receive interference signal and target echo signal in microwave dark room, so as to realize in microwave dark room
The countermeasure test of radar network and networking jammer in small spatial dimension under the actual Resisting Condition of simulation in large space scope.
To realize participating in position and/or the pose adjustment of testing equipment, every radar is installed on independent radar site and adjusts
Whole mechanism, the radar site adjustment mechanism supports the regulation of top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, for guinea pig relative space position；
Every jammer is installed on independent jammer position adjusting mechanism, the jammer position adjusting mechanism support up and down, left and right,
The regulation that front and rear, bearing sense, pitching are pointed to, for simulating jammer relative space position and attitude；With examination target emanation day
Line be installed on it is independent with examination target location adjustment mechanism, it is described with examination target location adjustment mechanism support up and down, it is left and right, preceding
Afterwards, the regulation that bearing sense, pitching are pointed to, for simulating with examination object space relative position and attitude.
As shown in figure 3, the modulation circuit includes power splitter, signal simulator and synthesizer, the configuration quantity of power splitter
Equal to radar quantity, i.e. 3, the output way of each power splitter be equal to jammer and the quantity with examination target emanation antenna it
With, use 4 road power splitters, the configuration quantity of synthesizer is equal to jammer and with quantity sum, i.e. 4 for trying target emanation antenna
It is individual；Each radar draws radar emission signal to power splitter by cable, and every signal all the way of each power splitter passes through signal mode
Intend exporting modulated signal after device realizes signal the modulation of power, time delay, phase, Doppler frequency, different radars reach same
Jammer or the modulated signal with examination target emanation antenna are after synthesizer synthesizes by cable input nonlinearities machine or with examination mesh
Mark radiating antenna.Of course, it is possible to needed to be configured according to actual tests, the quantity configuration modulation circuit according to unit of participating in the experiment
Port number.
As shown in figure 4, the signal simulator includes the analog down converter, AD converters, the I/O demodulation that are sequentially connected
Device, range delay controller, doppler phase modulator, Digital Up Convert and DA converters, simulation up-conversion and amplitude control
Device, the range delay controller, doppler phase modulator and simulation up-conversion and amplitude controller are counted with control respectively
Calculation machine is connected.
The present invention also provides radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test method in a kind of laboratory, including following step
Suddenly：
1）Radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of configuration laboratory as shown in Figure 3, by controlling to adjust
Circuit realiration processed reaches power, arrival time, the equivalent mould of Doppler frequency of radar to interference signal and target echo signal
Intend, interference signal and target echo are realized by control radar and jammer, the relative position relation with examination target emanation antenna
Signal reaches the equivalent simulation of the angle of arrival of radar；
2）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the power of radar；
According to radar equation, target echo signal reaches radar signal power, and interference signal under being calculated real scene
Reach radar signal power；In microwave dark room, the relative work(that interference signal reaches radar with target echo signal need to be simulated
Rate relation can meet needs；
For participating in the jammer of experiment, its transmission power is fixed, and reaches the interfering signal power of the radar for participating in experiment
Can be calculated by parameter, the relative arriving signal work(according to result of calculation control targe echo-signal relative to interference signal
Rate；For participation experiment is with examination target, the Power Control of target echo signal is realized by modulation circuit；
3）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the arrival time of radar；
Accurate delay is carried out to interference pumping signal and target echo signal using modulation circuit to control to be capable of achieving, amount of delay pair
Should be the actual signal transmission range in the signal transmission distance-darkroom of experiment situation description；
4）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the Doppler frequency of radar；
Using modulation circuit, affix is tested during situation is described and tests the relative fortune of equipment room in original radar emission basis of signals
The Doppler frequency signal of movable property life is realized；
5）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the angle of arrival of radar；
By adjusting radar site, jammer position and attitude, configuration target emanation aerial position and attitude, realize participating in experiment
The simulation of relative position between equipment, determines that target echo signal and interference signal reach the angle of arrival of radar.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply original of the invention is illustrated described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
All fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent circle.
It is fixed.
Claims (9)
1. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device in a kind of laboratory, it is characterised in that：Including needed for experiment
Microwave dark room, the radar of the participation experiment being laid in microwave dark room, jammer and with examination target emanation antenna and are laid in
Modulation circuit and control computer outside microwave dark room；If the configuration quantity of the radar is cadre, the configuration quantity of jammer
It is some, if cadre's radar is laid in the side of microwave dark room, some jammers and is laid in examination target emanation antenna
The opposite side of microwave dark room, radar, jammer, with examination target emanation antenna be installed on position and attitude adjustment mechanism；
The microwave dark room, for providing experimental enviroment, the electromagnetism letter inside and outside experimental enviroment requirement isolation darkroom for countermeasure test
Number and eliminate the reflected signal inside darkroom；
The input of the modulation circuit is connected with radar, and the output end of modulation circuit is respectively with jammer and with examination target emanation
Antenna is connected；The control computer is connected with radar, jammer, modulation circuit and position and attitude adjustment mechanism respectively, is used for
The situation of countermeasure test, input is set to participate in the parameter of testing equipment, the modulation treatment of control modulation circuit, control radar and match somebody with somebody
Relative position relation between examination target emanation antenna and jammer；
The radar draws radar emission signal to modulation circuit, and the modulation circuit receives the modulated rear product of radar emission signal
Raw interference pumping signal is to jammer and produces target echo signal as simulation with examination target, and the jammer receives dry
Interference signal is produced according to jamming exposure area after disturbing pumping signal, is believed to interference is given off in microwave dark room by jammer antenna
Number, it is described to be connect using radar antenna to target echo signal, the radar is given off in microwave dark room with examination target emanation antenna
The interference signal and target echo signal in microwave dark room are received, so as to realize simulating reality in the small spatial dimension of microwave dark room
The countermeasure test of radar network and networking jammer under Resisting Condition in large space scope.
2. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 1
It is：Every radar is installed on independent radar site adjustment mechanism, the radar site adjustment mechanism support up and down, left and right,
Front and rear regulation, for guinea pig relative space position.
3. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 1
It is：Every jammer is installed on independent jammer position adjusting mechanism, the jammer position adjusting mechanism support up and down,
The regulation that left and right, front and rear, bearing sense, pitching are pointed to, for simulating jammer relative space position and attitude.
4. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 1
It is：It is described be installed on examination target emanation antenna it is independent with examination target location adjustment mechanism, it is described to be adjusted with examination target location
Whole mechanism supports the regulation that top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, bearing sense, pitching are pointed to, for simulating with examination object space relative position
And attitude.
5. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 1
It is：The modulation circuit includes power splitter, signal simulator and synthesizer, and the configuration quantity of power splitter is equal to radar quantity,
The output way of each power splitter is equal to jammer and the quantity sum with examination target emanation antenna, configuration quantity of synthesizer etc.
In jammer and with the quantity sum for trying target emanation antenna；Each radar draws radar emission signal to work(point by cable
Device, each power splitter realizes power, time delay, phase, Doppler frequency to signal per signal all the way by signal simulator
Modulated signal is exported after modulation, different radars reach same jammer or the modulated signal with examination target emanation antenna by synthesis
By cable input nonlinearities machine or with examination target emanation antenna after device synthesis.
6. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 5
It is：The signal simulator includes the analog down converter, AD converters, I/O demodulators, the range delay control that are sequentially connected
Device, doppler phase modulator, Digital Up Convert and DA converters, simulation up-conversion and amplitude controller, the range delay
Controller, doppler phase modulator and simulation up-conversion and amplitude controller are connected with control computer respectively.
7. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 5
It is：The radar is 3, and the jammer is 3, and described is 1 with examination target emanation antenna, and the power splitter uses 4
Road power splitter, it is 3, the signal simulator is 12, the synthesizer is 4.
8. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test method in a kind of laboratory, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）Radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test device, pass through in a kind of laboratory described in configuration claim 1 ~ 7
Control modulation circuit realizes reaching interference signal and target echo signal the power of radar, arrival time, Doppler frequency
Equivalent simulation, interference signal and mesh are realized by control radar and jammer, the relative position relation with examination target emanation antenna
Mark echo-signal reaches the equivalent simulation of the angle of arrival of radar；
2）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the power of radar；
According to radar equation, target echo signal reaches radar signal power, and interference signal under being calculated real scene
Reach radar signal power；In microwave dark room, the relative work(that interference signal reaches radar with target echo signal need to be simulated
Rate relation can meet needs；
For participating in the jammer of experiment, its transmission power is fixed, and reaches the interfering signal power of the radar for participating in experiment
Can be calculated by parameter, the relative arriving signal work(according to result of calculation control targe echo-signal relative to interference signal
Rate；For participation experiment is with examination target, the Power Control of target echo signal is realized by modulation circuit；
3）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the arrival time of radar；
Accurate delay is carried out to interference pumping signal and target echo signal using modulation circuit to control to be capable of achieving, amount of delay pair
Should be the actual signal transmission range in the signal transmission distance-darkroom of experiment situation description；
4）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the Doppler frequency of radar；
Using modulation circuit, affix is tested during situation is described and tests the relative fortune of equipment room in original radar emission basis of signals
The Doppler frequency signal of movable property life is realized；
5）Interference signal and target echo signal reach the equivalent simulation of the angle of arrival of radar；
By adjusting radar site, jammer position and attitude, configuration target emanation aerial position and attitude, realize participating in experiment
The simulation of relative position between equipment, determines that target echo signal and interference signal reach the angle of arrival of radar.
9. radar network and networking jammer countermeasure test method, its feature in a kind of laboratory according to claim 8
It is：The interference signal and target echo signal reach the power of radar, arrival time, Doppler frequency equivalent simulation it is equal
Realized by the signal simulator in modulation circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611224828.0A CN106707253B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Device and method for testing antagonism of networking radar and networking jammer in laboratory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611224828.0A CN106707253B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Device and method for testing antagonism of networking radar and networking jammer in laboratory |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106707253A true CN106707253A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| CN111624557A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-04 | 中国人民解放军空军预警学院 | Method and system for distributed networking interference |
| CN112558497A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-26 | 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 | Anti-interference digital simulation method and system for radar altimeter |
| CN113253628A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-13 | 中国人民解放军空军预警学院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle attack moving target diving flight semi-physical simulation system and method |
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