CN106125575A - A kind of based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system - Google Patents
A kind of based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, including target signal simulator, array-fed unit, computer control unit, microwave dark room, the three-axle table being arranged in microwave dark room, the tested target seeker be located on three-axle table;The outfan of target signal simulator is connected with array-fed unit;After array-fed unit receives and process the target echo signal of target signal simulator output, by the tested target seeker on aerial radiation to three-axle table;Transmitting pumping signal is transferred to target signal simulator by signaling interface adapter by tested target seeker;The data transmission terminal of computer control unit is connected with target signal simulator, array-fed unit, three-axle table, the data transmission terminal of tested target seeker.The present invention carries out systematic analysis target location accuracy error, substantially increases the target angular position precision of radio freqency simulation system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to radio freqency simulation system field, be specifically related to a kind of based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system.
Background technology
Precision guided weapon using in a large number and acquired combat success in modern war, indicates it in modern war
In very important status, future battlefield will appear from the fierce trial of strength of various high-tech precision guided weapon.Precision guided weapon
Attack precision depend on the guidance technology of target seeker, the over the ground target acquisition under strong clutter background, more employings eight milli
Rice, even three millimeters target seekers, meet detected with high accuracy and imaging demand.Radio freqency simulation system can realize armament systems and accurately make
Lead the HWIL simulation of control system, and target seeker and the performance test of relevant extension set, reach in laboratory (darkroom) condition
Lower optimized choice and inspection Precision Guidance and Control systematic parameter, and the purpose of inspection armament systems fight capability.Radio frequency simulation
The l-G simulation test of system can run through the life cycle management of Weapon System Development, including from the scheme opinion of armament systems Project R&D
Card starts, to the design of system, parameter selection, research of technique, subsystem assessment of performance, system docking and integrated, system is overall
Assessment of performance, range test and outfield accident analysis, type design are identified and sizing, the guidance of operational exertion and model set
The overall processes such as meter improvement.Therefore build three mm wave RF analogue system laboratorys and become the one of the millimeter-wave seeker development stage
Individual important component part.Three mm wave RF analogue system laboratory work band limits are 90GHz~100GHz.Three millimeter waves
Radio freqency simulation system laboratory can be implemented in indoor to the Static State Index test under three millimere-wave band target seeker different modes;Energy
Enough computed in software target and guided missile relative kinematic relations passed through in laboratory, the Active Radar of control generation three millimeter waves is led
Various interference under leader target echo signal and battlefield surroundings.Target seeker receives target echo, passes to fly by target information
Ore-controlling Role, three-axle table simulated missile athletic posture, realize total system closed loop HWIL simulation by software and test.Penetrate with internal field
Frequently analogue system test carries out various test and inspection to armament systems, has a following advantage: 1 compared with field trial) test
Efficiency-cost ratio is high;2) electromagnetic environment simulated is true to nature controlled;3) strong security;4) restriction and the external electromagnetic of climate condition are not believed
Number interference, reproducible;5) process of result of the test is real-time;6) many performance tests can be carried out, obtain the most complete
The data in face;7) flexible and convenient to use.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system.
Realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, including target signal simulator, array-fed unit, computer control
Unit processed, microwave dark room, the three-axle table being arranged in microwave dark room, the tested target seeker be located on three-axle table;Described mesh
The outfan of mark signal simulator is connected with array-fed unit;Described array-fed unit receives and processes echo signal simulation
After the target echo signal of device output, by the tested target seeker on aerial radiation to three-axle table;Described tested target seeker leads to
Cross signaling interface adapter and pumping signal is transferred to target signal simulator;The data transmission terminal of described computer control unit
It is connected with target signal simulator, array-fed unit, three-axle table, the data transmission terminal of tested target seeker.
Preferably, described array-fed unit includes: the Fine-precision control unit that is sequentially connected, coarse positioning control unit, sphere
Signal radiating curtain;Described sphere signal radiating curtain includes that multiple signal amplitude jet device, each signal amplitude jet device include: 3mm
Upconverter, the tlv triple of three adjacent 3mm active antenna compositions, three six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus;Described each radiation sky
Line is installed in each six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus, and each six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus, by computer control unit control, adjusts each
The position of individual antenna;The radiation direction of each aerial radiation signal all faces three-axle table;Described array-fed unit also includes
3mm frequency conversion local oscillator feed element, 3mm frequency conversion local oscillator feed element input with each 3mm upconverter respectively is connected, be used for be
Each 3mm upconverter provides local oscillation signal.
Preferably, described Fine-precision control unit includes power divider and three output channels, and each output channel all includes
Program controlled phase shifter, programmable attenuator, linear power amplifier, for carrying out amplitude and the phase controlling of signal, thus control spoke
Penetrate signal Angle Position in tlv triple.
Preferably, described coarse positioning control unit includes three coarse positioning controlling brancher, and each coarse positioning controlling brancher is by switch matrix
Composition, each output port of described three groups of switch matrix is all connected with the antenna in the tlv triple of each signal amplitude jet device, uses
In gating each tlv triple;Each coarse positioning controlling brancher is connected with the outfan of three output channels in Fine-precision control unit.
Preferably, described each 3mm active antenna actinal surface is equal with the line of the tested target seeker on the three-axle table centre of gyration
Orthogonal, and radius is equal.
Preferably, described one, based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, also includes the full station being arranged on three-axle table
Instrument, the outfan of total powerstation controls to be connected by turntable computer control system and computer control unit, is used for measuring each
The reflection light target position of Antenna aperture, and adjust the six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus of antenna, make each signal amplitude jet device with theoretical
The alignment error of value is less than ± 1mm.
Preferably, pumping signal is transferred to signaling interface adapter, signaling interface adapter handle by described tested target seeker
Target signal simulator is transmitted a signal to by trench cable after changing to intermediate frequency under signal.
Preferably, described tested target seeker is connected with target signal simulator by signaling interface adapter, for quilt
The frequency of examination target seeker work is converted into the frequency that target signal simulator can adapt to, simultaneously target signal simulator, signal
Synchronization coherent state need to be in when interface adapter and the work of tested target seeker;Tested target seeker is also by simulation computer and meter
Calculation machine control unit is connected, and simulation computer is when real-time simulation is tested, by playing based on the calculating of mesh relative motion, Ballistic Simulation of Underwater
Calculate, the Coordinate Conversion of ballistic data, complete the communication between computer control unit and tested target seeker.
Preferably, described one, based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, also includes the calibration being arranged on three-axle table
Device, described calibrating installation includes: calibration tuner, sequentially wave beam comparison means, vector network analyzer, for calibrate based on
Calculation machine;Described calibration tuner is made up of 3mm reception antenna and 3mm low-converter;Described order wave beam comparison means is by 3mm originally
The big device of generation unit, switch and discharge signal that shakes forms, and receives the radio frequency reference signal from array, provides four for calibration tuner
Road 3mm local oscillation signal, calibration tuner downconverts to the signal of intermediate frequency by switch switching output to vector network analyzer;Vow
Amount Network Analyzer data transmission terminal with for calibration computer be connected, for calibration computer by control interface and
The sequentially input of wave beam comparison means is connected.
Preferably, described target signal simulator includes 1 independent active and passive compound 3mm target simulation passage, is used for
Produce the active radar target seeker target echo signal of 3mm wave band and various interference signal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention carries out systematic analysis target location accuracy error, substantially increases the target of radio freqency simulation system
Angle-position precision;
(2) 3mm upconverter and 3mm active antenna are installed on array spheric array by the present invention, system operating frequency
It is applied to 90GHz~100GHz;
(3) in the present invention, microwave dark room is capable of the shielding properties of 3mm wave band: 40GHz~100GHz: >=70dB, 3mm
Quiet zone reflectivity level 40GHz~100GHz of wave band: be better than-50dB;
(4), in the present invention, spheric array is installed six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus and meets the position of each active antenna
Accuracy requirement.Turntable is installed total powerstation, measures the reflection light target position of each Antenna aperture, and adjust each antenna
Six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus, makes the target emanation unit alignment error with theoretical value less than ± 1mm;
(5) the array-fed unit in the present invention is controlled passage, 3mm upconverter and change by Fine-precision control passage, coarse positioning
Frequently local oscillator feed element, sphere signal radiation array group become, and every three adjacent antennas on sphere signal radiating curtain constitute one
Individual tlv triple, and the 3mm of the tlv triple radiation that the echo-signal of target reflection is through on sphere signal radiating curtain
Ripple signal is simulated, and the radiation direction of radiation signal faces turntable, installs tested target seeker during test on turntable.By tested
Target seeker to the path between tlv triple radiation center represents equipment to the sight line path of target.Radiation center (i.e. target echo
The Angle Position at signal radiation place) motion within tlv triple, or from a tlv triple to another tlv triple
Motion, the most just represents the motion of tested radar/line of sight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general principles structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the calibrating installation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the relation schematic diagram of three unit of tlv triple.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application principle of the present invention is explained in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, one is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, including target signal simulator 1, array-fed list
Unit 2, computer control unit 3, microwave dark room 4, the three-axle table 5 being arranged in microwave dark room, the quilt be located on three-axle table
Examination target seeker;The outfan of described target signal simulator 1 is connected with array-fed unit 2;Described tested target seeker will excitation
Signal is transferred to target signal simulator 1 by signaling interface adapter;Described array-fed unit 2 receives echo signal simulation
The target echo signal of device 1 output, after being controlled by Fine-precision control and coarse positioning, target echo signal by 3mm active antenna
Radiation is to the tested target seeker on three-axle table 5;The data transmission terminal of described computer control unit 3 and target signal simulator
1, array-fed unit 2, three-axle table 5, the data transmission terminal of tested target seeker are connected.
Described array-fed unit 2 includes: the Fine-precision control unit 7 that is sequentially connected, coarse positioning control unit 8, sphere signal
Radiating curtain 6;Described sphere signal radiating curtain 6 includes that multiple signal amplitude jet device, each signal amplitude jet device include: on 3mm
The tlv triple that 9, three adjacent 3mm active antennas of converter are constituted, three six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus 12;Described each radiation sky
Line is installed in each six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus, and six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus, by computer control unit control, adjusts each
The position of antenna;The radiation direction of each aerial radiation signal all faces three-axle table;Described array-fed unit also includes 3mm
Frequency conversion local oscillator feed element 10,3mm frequency conversion local oscillator feed element input with each 3mm upconverter respectively is connected, be used for be
Each 3mm upconverter provides local oscillation signal.Array-fed unit obtains 3mm band signal after signal is carried out up-conversion, directly
By sky alignment tested target seeker radiation signal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described microwave dark room 4 is capable of the shielding properties of 3mm wave band: 40GHz
~quiet zone reflectivity level 40GHz~100GHz of 100GHz: >=70dB, 3mm wave band: it is better than-50dB.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described three-axle table 5 is by machinery stage body, electric observing and controlling cabinet, department of computer science
System waits three parts compositions, and machinery stage body is designed to three axle U-O-O type turntables, and whole turntable is by base, housing axle system, center
Axle system, inner axis system four major part composition, three axle systems of three pillow blocks all use precision optical machinery bearing to support, and this is existing skill
Art, is not described in detail at this.
Described Fine-precision control unit 7 includes power divider and three output channels, and each output channel all includes program control shifting
Phase device, programmable attenuator, linear power amplifier, for carrying out amplitude and the phase controlling of signal, thus control radiation signal
Angle Position in tlv triple.Radiation center position in tlv triple is three active antennas radiation by controlling tlv triple
The relative amplitude of signal controls.This control mode can be transported with the radiation center of control signal position in tlv triple
Dynamic, referred to as Accurate Position Control.
Described coarse positioning control unit 8 includes that three coarse positioning controlling brancher, each coarse positioning controlling brancher are made up of switch matrix, mesh
The motion being marked between tlv triple antenna is to be realized by the switch matrix in array-fed unit, referred to as rough position control
System (coarse positioning control).Each output port of described three groups of switch matrix all with the antenna in the tlv triple of each signal amplitude jet device
It is connected, is used for gating each tlv triple;Each coarse positioning controls the outfan phase of assembly and three output channels in Fine-precision control unit
Even.
Fine-precision control unit 7 and coarse positioning control unit 8 are used for the signal that target signal simulator 1 exports is divided into three tunnels,
And carrying out width phase control and switching gate work respectively, three road signals of output are carried out phased by Fine-precision control unit 7 respectively
System, to set the signal amplitude in tlv triple and phase characteristic, target echo signal by test requirements document at a certain Angle Position
On with tlv triple aerial radiation give tested target seeker.
Realize process particularly as follows:
The angle position of tlv triple radiation center one azimuth/angle of site coordinate system defines.This coordinate
The initial point of system is on the intersection point of turntable frame axis.
The motion of signal radiation center can be described by angle scintillations equation.In angle scintillations equation, radiation center phase
It is the function of following factor to the angle of reference direction:
1) Angle Position of radiation signal source;
2) relative amplitude of each signal and phase place in coordinate system origin;
We can be by each the millimeter wave antenna unit institute radiation signal in program controlled phase shifter control tlv triple
Phase place, the phase place being allowed to radiate on array co-ordinates system initial point at sphere signal is equal, three millimeter wave antenna lists of such tlv triple
The amplitude center of institute of unit radiation signal is the position of radiation center, it can be seen that radiation center position is inevitable at tlv triple area
In.
According to real use state, angle scintillations equation can be made small angle approximation, just obtain following in order to describe in radiation
The equation group of heart position:
In formula, ψ is the azimuth of radiation center,For the angle of site of radiation center, ψ 1, ψ 2, ψ 3 is three antennas of tlv triple
Azimuthal coordinate,For the angle of site coordinate of three antennas of tlv triple, E1, E2, E3 are the transmitting letter of three antennas
Number amplitude.Shown in Figure 3.
From angle scintillations equation it can be seen that amplitude E1, E2, E3 of controlling three unit just can control the synthesis of three unit
Radiation center is in the position within tlv triple, in order to position accurately, and for the ease of calculating and controlling target location, amplitude
E1, E2 and E3 control in the following fashion: i.e. three amplitude sums are constant (such as 1), then E1+E2+E3=1, so,
At turntable frame crossing point of axes, the amplitude of composite signal is just unrelated with the position of radiation center, and it is only dependent upon and is supplied to target array
The watt level of row.
Seeing Fig. 3, the benchmark defining its radiation center is the leftmost loudspeaker of tlv triple, it may be assumed that
ψ 1=0, ψ 2=ψ 3/2,
Substitute into angle scintillations equation, can obtain:
ψ '=E2 ψ 2+E3 ψ 3;
By normalized, can be reduced to:
Make ψ=ψ '/ψ 3=E2/2+E3;
Then have:
By three above formula, only it is to be understood that the azimuth of target, the angle of pitch, it is possible to calculate target in tlv triple three
The radiation amplitude of individual millimeter wave antenna, thus accurately control target emanation signal position in tlv triple.
Described each 3mm active antenna actinal surface is the most orthogonal with the line of the tested target seeker on three-axle table 5 centre of gyration, and
Radius is equal so that each signal amplitude jet device (i.e. target emanation unit) is less than ± 1mm with the alignment error of theoretical value, thus reaches
To high-precision radio frequency simulation.
Described one, based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, also includes the total powerstation being arranged on three-axle table, entirely stands
The outfan of instrument controls to be connected with computer control unit by turntable computer control system, and total powerstation is by each antenna
The reflection cursor of actinal surface launches laser beam, receives the laser beam reflected and measures the reflection light target of each Antenna aperture
Locus, and the six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus 12 adjusting antenna (utilizes and meets each spoke in six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus
Penetrate the positional precision demand of antenna), make each signal amplitude jet device alignment error with theoretical value less than ± 1mm, ultimately form one
Individual high-precision spheric array.
Pumping signal is transferred to signaling interface adapter by described tested target seeker, and signaling interface adapter is becoming under signal
Target signal simulator is transmitted a signal to by trench cable after intermediate frequency.
Described tested target seeker is connected with target signal simulator 1 by signaling interface adapter, for target seeker work
The frequency made is converted into the frequency that target signal simulator can adapt to, simultaneously target signal simulator, signaling interface adapter
Synchronization coherent state need to be in target seeker when working;Tested target seeker is also by simulation computer and computer control unit phase
Even, simulation computer, when real-time simulation is tested, is used for playing the calculating of mesh relative motion, Ballistic Simulation of Underwater calculating, the seat of ballistic data
Mark conversion, (process of realization is prior art, does not goes to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married to complete the communication between computer control unit and tested target seeker
State).
As in figure 2 it is shown, described one is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, also include being arranged on three-axle table
Calibrating installation 11, described calibrating installation includes: calibration tuner, sequentially wave beam comparison means, vector network analyzer, for school
Accurate computer;Described calibration tuner is mainly made up of 3mm reception antenna and 3mm low-converter;Described order wave beam ratio
Relatively device is made up of 3mm local oscillator generation unit, switch and signal amplifier etc., receives from array radio frequency reference signal, for school
The signal that quasi-tuner provides four road 3mm local oscillation signals, calibration tuner to downconvert to intermediate frequency is exported to vowing by switch switching
Amount Network Analyzer;The data transmission terminal of vector network analyzer is connected with the computer for calibration, for the calculating of calibration
Machine is connected with the input of order wave beam comparison means by controlling interface.
Calibration tuner receives the signal of 3mm wave band radiation, downconverts to microwave frequency band 6GHz~18GHz.By calibration
Device completes following work: the 1) demarcation of array antenna radiation signal apparent angle position and calibration;2) array and feed system
The concordance calibration of each radiofrequency signal branch road amplitude/phase;3) radiation signal path loss concordance calibration;4) radiation signal phase
Position (path) concordance calibration;5) radio freqency simulation system target location accuracy test, verify and demonstrate.For array sky
The angle of site of phase of line center, azimuth and the demarcation of Z axis coordinate, native system carrys out angle measurement by phase comparing method, namely by comparing
The phase place of two paths of signals is demarcated.For the attitude (pitching, driftage and roll angle) of array antenna own, this device uses ratio
Width method is demarcated.Path, the calibration of path loss and attenuator, the demarcation of phase shifter have also been respectively adopted than width and
Phase comparing method.The mode of the work that calibrating installation completes is prior art, does not repeats.
Described target signal simulator includes 1 independent active and passive compound 3mm target simulation passage, is used for producing 3mm
The active radar target seeker target echo signal of wave band and various interference signal.Specifically: be capable of 3mm wave band target echo
Signal, interference signal and the simulation of background signal, it is achieved to 3mm wave band target/disturbed motion parameter (distance, Doppler, width
Degree) control.Target simulation passage in the present embodiment uses prior art, does not repeat its concrete structure.
The 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system of the present invention may be used for realizing guiding 3mm millimere-wave band in microwave dark room
Static State Index test under head different mode;May be used in laboratory by computed in software target and guided missile relative kinematic
Relation (prior art), control to produce under the active radar target seeker target echo signal of 3mm wave band and battlefield surroundings is various
Interference.Tested target seeker receives target echo, and target information passes to simulation computer, three-axle table simulated missile motion appearance
State, realizes total system closed loop HWIL simulation by software and tests.
Target signal simulator in the present invention is presented by line, and receiving array feed element is after becoming under 3mm ripple signal
The low power transmissions signal of tested device output, carries out range delay modulation, amplitude and phase place to received transmitting signal
In modulation, Doppler modulation, arteries and veins, signal modulation, impulse modulation and interference modulation etc., form scattering object echo signal, radiation source mesh
Mark signal, ambient signal and electronic interferences signal etc..Described target signal simulator, fully uses software and radio technique, will
Delay modulation, amplitude and the phase-modulation of signal, Doppler adjust, the merit such as signal modulation, impulse modulation and interference modulation in arteries and veins
Can realize the most in number, use our company to realize radar from the broadband SDRM component platform ground and Digital Signal Processing
The simulation of the signals such as target, environment, electronic interferences and radiant source target.Above-mentioned implementation is prior art, does not goes to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married at this
State.
For 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system target angular position High Precision Simulation test chamber, test distance is 35 meters, shielding
A length of 45 meters of room, width is 32 meters, and height is 24 meters.A total of 125 3mm wave band target emanation unit and a road receive and
One tunnel interference unit.Radio freqency simulation system array-fed Angle Position analog calibration accuracy test data are as shown in table 1 below.Substantially reach
3mm band radar target seeker experimental precision requirement to Xian Electronic Engineering Inst..
Table 1
Frequency | Horizontal accuracy (mrad) | Vertical precision (mrad) |
93 | 0.201 | 0.177 |
94 | 0.179 | 0.121 |
95 | 0.146 | 0.113 |
96 | 0.151 | 0.096 |
97 | 0.149 | 0.101 |
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (10)
1. one kind based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: include target signal simulator, array-fed unit,
Computer control unit, microwave dark room, the three-axle table being arranged in microwave dark room, the tested guiding be located on three-axle table
Head;The outfan of described target signal simulator is connected with array-fed unit;Described array-fed unit receives and processes mesh
After the target echo signal of mark signal simulator output, by the tested target seeker on aerial radiation to three-axle table;Described quilt
Pumping signal is transferred to target signal simulator by signaling interface adapter by examination target seeker;Described computer control unit
Data transmission terminal is connected with target signal simulator, array-fed unit, three-axle table, the data transmission terminal of tested target seeker.
One the most according to claim 1 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described array-fed
Unit includes: the Fine-precision control unit that is sequentially connected, coarse positioning control unit, sphere signal radiating curtain;Described sphere signal amplitude
Penetrate array and include that multiple signal amplitude jet device, each signal amplitude jet device include: 3mm upconverter, three adjacent 3mm radiate sky
The tlv triple that line is constituted, three six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus;Described each active antenna is installed in each six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus
On, each six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus, by computer control unit control, adjusts the position of each antenna;Each aerial radiation signal
Radiation direction all faces three-axle table;Described array-fed unit also includes 3mm frequency conversion local oscillator feed element, and 3mm frequency conversion is originally
Feed element of shaking input with each 3mm upconverter respectively is connected, for providing local oscillation signal for each 3mm upconverter.
One the most according to claim 2 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described Fine-precision control
Unit includes power divider and three output channels, and each output channel all includes program controlled phase shifter, programmable attenuator, linear merit
Rate amplifier, for carrying out amplitude and the phase controlling of signal, thus controls radiation signal Angle Position in tlv triple.
One the most according to claim 3 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described coarse positioning controls
Unit includes that three coarse positioning controlling brancher, each coarse positioning controlling brancher are made up of switch matrix, described three groups of switch matrix each
Output port is all connected with the antenna in the tlv triple of each signal amplitude jet device, is used for gating each tlv triple;Each coarse positioning controls to prop up
Road is connected with the outfan of three output channels in Fine-precision control unit.
One the most according to claim 2 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described each 3mm radiates
Antenna aperture is the most orthogonal with the line of the tested target seeker on the three-axle table centre of gyration, and radius is equal.
6. according to the one described in claim 2 or 5 based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: also include installing
Total powerstation on three-axle table, the outfan of total powerstation is controlled with computer control unit by turntable computer control system
It is connected, for measuring the reflection light target position of each Antenna aperture, and adjusts the six degree of freedom adjusting apparatus of antenna, make each letter
The alignment error of number radiation device and theoretical value is less than ± 1mm.
One the most according to claim 2 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described tested guiding
Pumping signal is transferred to signaling interface adapter by head, and signaling interface adapter passes through trench cable after changing to intermediate frequency under signal
Transmit a signal to target signal simulator.
One the most according to claim 7 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described tested guiding
Head is connected with target signal simulator by signaling interface adapter, is converted into target for the frequency that tested target seeker is worked
The frequency that signal simulator can adapt to, simultaneously when target signal simulator, signaling interface adapter and the work of tested target seeker
Synchronization coherent state need to be in;Tested target seeker is connected with computer control unit also by simulation computer.
One the most according to claim 1 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: also include being arranged on
Calibrating installation on three-axle table, described calibrating installation includes: calibration tuner, sequentially wave beam comparison means, vector network divide
Analyzer, for calibration computer;Described calibration tuner is made up of 3mm reception antenna and 3mm low-converter;Described order ripple
Bundle comparison means is made up of 3mm local oscillator generation unit, switch and the big device of discharge signal, receives the radio frequency reference signal from array,
There is provided four road 3mm local oscillation signals, calibration tuner to downconvert to the signal of intermediate frequency for calibration tuner and switch output by switch
To vector network analyzer;The data transmission terminal of vector network analyzer is connected with the computer for calibration, for calibration
Computer is connected with the input of order wave beam comparison means by controlling interface.
One the most according to claim 1 is based on 3mm waveband radio frequency analogue system, it is characterised in that: described echo signal
Simulator includes 1 independent active and passive compound 3mm target simulation passage, for producing the active radar target seeker of 3mm wave band
Target echo signal and various interference signal.
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Cited By (17)
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