CN106706317A - Radial loading device for bearing tester - Google Patents

Radial loading device for bearing tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106706317A
CN106706317A CN201611217711.XA CN201611217711A CN106706317A CN 106706317 A CN106706317 A CN 106706317A CN 201611217711 A CN201611217711 A CN 201611217711A CN 106706317 A CN106706317 A CN 106706317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
loading device
radial
oil cylinder
radial loading
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Granted
Application number
CN201611217711.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106706317B (en
Inventor
司东宏
马喜强
李济顺
薛玉君
于伟涛
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201611217711.XA priority Critical patent/CN106706317B/en
Publication of CN106706317A publication Critical patent/CN106706317A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/04Bearings

Abstract

The invention relates to a radial loading device for a bearing tester. The bearing tester comprises a case which is composed of a case cover and a case base connected up and down. A test spindle is arranged inside the case. The test spindle is fixedly sleeved with a radial loading bearing. The outer ring of the radial loading bearing is fixedly sleeved with a bearing block. The radial loading device comprises an inverted 'V'-shaped bracket. An oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper part of the bracket. The plunger of the oil cylinder extends out of a through hole arranged in the bracket, and is then fixedly connected with a sensor mounting plate. The sensor mounting plate is fixedly connected with a load sensor. The load sensor moves up and down with the plunger of the oil cylinder, and applies the radial load output by the oil cylinder to the bearing block. As the radial loading device is separated from a tester cover, test can be debugged without installing the tester cover under the condition of low test speed and temperature. Therefore, the test process is simplified, and the test efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of radial loading device of bearing tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing tester technical field, the radial loaded of specifically a kind of bearing tester is filled Put.
Background technology
Bearing is important, key foundation parts in equipment manufacturing, directly decides performance, reliability and the longevity of equipment Life, due to bearing work under bad environment, the load working condition that bears is complicated, to have long enough even to equip life cycle management exempts from Safeguard etc., the checking of corresponding simulation operating mode must be done to bearing on testing machine during designing and developing and manufacturing, It is research, design, manufacture and using providing reliable test data, for the design of bearing, manufacture and uses foundation is provided.It is high Temperature, the research and development of high speed and precision bearing, design, manufacture and its experimental technique are mainly monopolized by external a few, China The research and development of such testing machine start from for the 7, eighties, due to by limitations, the inside and outside diameter of test bearing such as design at that time, manufactures In only limiting, small size, limit speed is relatively low, it is impossible to meet present internal diameter more than 110mm, external diameter more than 140mm, high temperature, height The test requirements document of rotating speed bearing.
Existing testing machine radial loading device is arranged on cover, when testing machine works, cover vibration effect radial loaded Accurate applying and measurement error it is big.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of radial loading device of bearing tester, described bearing tester includes cabinet, and cabinet includes being vertically connected with Case lid and block, experiment main shaft is additionally provided with cabinet, experiment main shaft on fixation being arranged with radial loaded bearing, radially Load bearings outer ring is fixed and is arranged with bearing block, and described radial loading device is included in the support of inverted " V " type, described support Top is installed with oil cylinder, after Cylinder Plunger stretches out the through hole set on support, and is fixedly connected with sensor installing plate, passes Sensor installing plate is fixedly connected with load sensor, and load sensor follows Cylinder Plunger to move up and down, and oil cylinder is exported Radial load is applied on bearing block.
Further optimization, described case lid top offers the through hole that fuel feeding cylinder is passed through, is fixed with and leads in oil cylinder periphery The sealing plate that hole coordinates, sealing plate edge is fixedly connected by bolt with case lid.
Further optimization, described frame upper is provided with groove, and oil cylinder bottom is provided with and the groove match on support Bossing, oil cylinder bossing is fastened in the groove of support.
Further optimization, the bearing block top is provided with cushion pad, and described load sensor passes through cushion pad to axle Bearing imposed load, and load sensor is that point is contacted with cushion pad.
Further optimization, described sensor installing plate is bolted to connection with Cylinder Plunger.
Further optimization, is provided with two symmetrical grooves on the side wall of the bearing block, is fixedly installed on the block With the convex block of fit depressions, convex block and fit depressions make bearing block axial limiting.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. radial loading device is arranged on block, and the through hole passed through for radial loading device is set on case lid, it is to avoid case lid Vibration radial loading device is impacted;
2. the separation design of radial loading device and cover, in the case where test speed, temperature are relatively low, can not fitting machine Lid just carries out test adjustment, simplifies experiment process, improves test efficiency;
3. convenient disassembly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is supporting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is convex block fixed bearing block structural representation of the present invention;
Marked in figure:1st, case lid, 2, block, 3, support, 4, oil cylinder, 5, sensor installing plate, 6, load sensor, 7, sealing Plate, 8, cushion pad, 9, bearing block, 10, radial loaded bearing, 11, experiment main shaft, 12, convex block.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below according to accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester, described bearing tester includes cabinet, machine Case includes the case lid 1 and block 2 that are vertically connected with, and experiment main shaft 11 is additionally provided with cabinet, the fixed cover on experiment main shaft 11 Radial loaded bearing 10 is provided with, the outer ring of radial loaded bearing 10 is fixed and is arranged with bearing block 9, and the side of bearing block 9 is installed with The oil distribution casing of lubrication oil gas is provided to radial loaded bearing 10, and oil distribution casing makes the outer ring of radial loaded bearing 10 axially limit Position, the inner ring of radial loaded bearing 10 is by testing the shaft shoulder structure and ladder set axial limiting that are set on main shaft.
Described ladder puts and is provided with oil filler point, and the assembly and disassembly of ladder set swell by injection pressure oil grip, and due to There is the presence of pressure oil, improve the Frotteurism of matching surface in assembling and dissembling process, reduce and the experiment mating surface of main shaft 11 Scratch, adopts stress concentration in this way, in order to balance oil filler point, one is further opened with ladder set with oil filler point on rank The balance pipe of ladder set axisymmetrical.
As shown in Fig. 2 described radial loading device includes, in the support 3 of inverted " V " type, branch not only being allowed using this structure The uniform force of frame 3, also with preferable stability.
The bottom of support of the present invention 3 is bolted to connection with block 2, and the described top of support 3 is installed with oil cylinder 4, after Cylinder Plunger stretches out the through hole set on support 3, and it is fixedly connected with sensor installing plate 5, sensor installing plate 5 and lotus Retransmit sensor 6 to be fixedly connected, when oil cylinder 4 is operated, Cylinder Plunger drives sensor installing plate 5, and sensor installing plate 5 is with dynamic load Sensor 6, load sensor 6 follows Cylinder Plunger to move up and down, and the radial load that oil cylinder 4 is exported is applied into bearing block 9 On.
The top of case lid of the invention 1 offers the through hole that fuel feeding cylinder 4 is passed through, and is fixed with the periphery of oil cylinder 4 and coordinated with through hole Sealing plate 7, the edge of sealing plate 7 is fixedly connected by bolt with case lid 1, when testing machine high-speed cruising, the sealing plate 7 of setting The closing of experimental enviroment is kept, when testing machine low cruise, sealing plate 7 and case lid 1 can be removed, testing machine is directly carried out Detection and debugging.
Oil cylinder of the present invention 4 and the contact portion of support 3 are stuck in this design of through hole, with tight type higher and Stability, when testing machine is operated to be vibrated, the design secures radial loading device, prevents the damage of radial loading device.
The top of support of the present invention 3 is provided with groove, and the bottom of oil cylinder 4 is provided with the bossing with the groove match of support 3, oil The bossing of cylinder 4 is fastened in the groove of support 3, and this snap fit compactness is preferable, and support can uniformly bear oil cylinder 4 Gravity.
The top of bearing block of the present invention 9 is provided with the cushion pad 8 of anti-skidding shock-absorbing, and described load sensor 6 is by buffering Pad 8 is to the imposed load of bearing block 9, and load sensor 6 is that point is contacted with cushion pad 8.
As shown in figure 3, two symmetrical grooves are provided with the side wall of bearing block of the present invention 9, it is fixed on the block 2 The convex block 12 with fit depressions is provided with, convex block 12 makes the axial limiting of bearing block 9, testing machine running with fit depressions When, only may cause the radial vibration of bearing block 9 by radial loading device applying power, influence result of the test, this mode to define The position of bearing block 9, so that result of the test is more accurate.
Technical scheme and implementation method cited by the present invention and non-limiting, with the technical scheme cited by the present invention and Implementation method is equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the present invention is protected.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester, described bearing tester includes cabinet, and cabinet includes connecting up and down The case lid for connecing(1)And block(2), experiment main shaft is additionally provided with cabinet(11), in experiment main shaft(11)Upper fixation is arranged with Radial loaded bearing(10), radial loaded bearing(10)Outer ring is fixed and is arranged with bearing block(9), it is characterised in that:Described footpath Include in the support of inverted " V " type to loading device(3), described support(3)Top is installed with oil cylinder(4), Cylinder Plunger Stretch out support(3)After the through hole of upper setting, and with sensor installing plate(5)It is fixedly connected, sensor installing plate(5)Passed with loading Sensor(6)It is fixedly connected, load sensor(6)Cylinder Plunger is followed to move up and down, and by oil cylinder(4)The radial load of output is applied It is added in bearing block(9)On.
2. a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described case lid (1)Top offers fuel feeding cylinder(4)The through hole for passing through, in oil cylinder(4)Periphery is fixed with the sealing plate coordinated with through hole(7), it is close Shrouding(7)Edge passes through bolt and case lid(1)It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support (3)Top is provided with groove, oil cylinder(4)Bottom is provided with and support(3)On groove match bossing, oil cylinder(4)It is raised Part is fastened on support(3)Groove in.
4. a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing block (9)Top is provided with cushion pad(8), described load sensor(6)By cushion pad(8)To bearing block(9)Imposed load, and Load sensor(6)With cushion pad(8)It is a contact.
5. a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sensor Installing plate(5)It is bolted to connection with Cylinder Plunger.
6. a kind of radial loading device of bearing tester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing block (9)Two symmetrical grooves, the block are provided with the wall of side(2)On be fixedly installed convex block with fit depressions(12), Convex block(12)Make bearing block with fit depressions(9)Axial limiting.
CN201611217711.XA 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Radial loading device for bearing tester Active CN106706317B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611217711.XA CN106706317B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Radial loading device for bearing tester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611217711.XA CN106706317B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Radial loading device for bearing tester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106706317A true CN106706317A (en) 2017-05-24
CN106706317B CN106706317B (en) 2023-04-07

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CN201611217711.XA Active CN106706317B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Radial loading device for bearing tester

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2515669Y (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-10-09 无锡建仪仪器机械有限公司 Microprocessing controlled pressure testing device
WO2007006210A1 (en) * 2005-07-09 2007-01-18 Yanshan University Rolling contact fatigue tester for inspecting the simulated working condition
CN101339095A (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-01-07 洛阳工铭机电设备有限公司 Automobile hub bearing slurry salty liquor and general durability test method and test machine
CN201724818U (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-01-26 张培君 Accelerated rolling bearing fatigue life tester

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2515669Y (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-10-09 无锡建仪仪器机械有限公司 Microprocessing controlled pressure testing device
WO2007006210A1 (en) * 2005-07-09 2007-01-18 Yanshan University Rolling contact fatigue tester for inspecting the simulated working condition
CN101339095A (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-01-07 洛阳工铭机电设备有限公司 Automobile hub bearing slurry salty liquor and general durability test method and test machine
CN201724818U (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-01-26 张培君 Accelerated rolling bearing fatigue life tester

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邓伟林等: "一种飞机机轮轴承重负荷冲击试验机的设计", 《航空精密制造技术》 *

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