CN106705683B - Cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring - Google Patents

Cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106705683B
CN106705683B CN201710012701.0A CN201710012701A CN106705683B CN 106705683 B CN106705683 B CN 106705683B CN 201710012701 A CN201710012701 A CN 201710012701A CN 106705683 B CN106705683 B CN 106705683B
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Prior art keywords
dust removal
heat
door
receiving point
material receiving
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CN201710012701.0A
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CN106705683A (en
Inventor
杨肇博
王博闻
刘冠男
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Northern Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
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Northern Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/008Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F27D2019/0028Regulation
    • F27D2019/0059Regulation involving the control of the conveyor movement, e.g. speed or sequences
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring, the cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring includes: the first smoke hood, the adjusting baffle door, the door shaft bearing, the limiting angle steel and the heat-insulating dust hood; the first smoke hood is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate between the two axes and the three axes of the ring cooling machine, the second smoke hood is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate between the three axes and the four axes of the ring cooling machine, a high-temperature air taking port is arranged on the second smoke hood, the heat insulation dust removing cover is covered above the first smoke hood and the horizontal section of the guide chute, and a dust removing air taking port is arranged on the heat insulation dust removing cover; the adjusting baffle door is installed on the first smoke hood, the heat-insulation dust removal cover is provided with a mounting hole, a door shaft of the adjusting baffle door penetrates through the mounting hole, door shaft bearings are sleeved at two ends of the door shaft, the door shaft bearings are located outside the heat-insulation dust removal cover, and when the adjusting baffle door is closed, the adjusting baffle door is clamped in the limiting angle steel. The air suction and dust removal device for the material receiving point of the circular cooler can ensure the dust removal effect and prevent the available heat from being directly sucked away by the dust removal air intake.

Description

Cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal of a circular cooler, in particular to an air suction dust removal device for a receiving point of a circular cooler.
Background
Sintered mineral aggregate after sintering machine burning can enter into the material receiving point region of the ring cooling machine through the guide chute, then transport forward along with the platform truck of the ring cooling machine, realize cooling in the in-process of transportation, in the cooling process of the ring cooling machine to sintered mineral aggregate, can produce the waste heat, for energy saving, can collect the waste heat and carry out waste heat utilization, wherein, the temperature of the sintered mineral aggregate that falls into the material receiving point department of the ring cooling machine is the highest, therefore, can set up the heat that the high temperature got the wind gap and is used for collecting the sintered mineral aggregate of material receiving point department at material receiving point department, and simultaneously, because sintered mineral aggregate is through the landing of guide chute to material receiving point department, consequently, material receiving point department can produce a large amount of raise dusts, in order to improve operational environment, can set up the dust removal and get the wind gap at material receiving point department, the raise dust that produces of material receiving point department is sucked away.
The high-temperature air taking port and the dedusting air taking port are both arranged on a smoke hood of the annular cooler, and the smoke hood is positioned above a trolley of the annular cooler, wherein the dedusting air taking port is arranged on the smoke hood between the two axial lines and the three axial lines of the annular cooler, and the dedusting air taking port is connected with a pipeline; the high-temperature air intake is arranged on the smoke hood between the three axis and the four axis of the circular cooler and is connected with the pipeline; the pipeline connected with the dust removal air intake port and the high temperature air intake port is in an air suction state, after the sintering mineral aggregate falls into a material receiving point, generated flying dust can be sucked away through the dust removal air intake port, and waste heat of the sintering mineral aggregate can be sucked away through the high temperature air intake port and enters the waste heat boiler to be distributed to the waste heat power generation device, however, during field analysis and debugging, the fact that the actual inlet hot air parameter of the waste heat boiler has a larger deviation with the theoretically reached inlet hot air parameter is found, the deviation between the entering hot air quantity and the temperature of hot air is 10-30 percent different, the reason is that when the dust removal air intake port sucks the flying dust, most of the heat of the sintering mineral aggregate can be sucked away at the same time, so that the hot air quantity sucked by the high temperature air intake port is reduced, the temperature of the sucked hot air is lower, the high temperature heat taking effect of the waste heat boiler is seriously influenced, in order to solve the problems, a clapboard is mostly arranged in the smoke hood at present, get the wind gap and remove dust and get the wind gap and be located the both sides of baffle so prevent to remove dust and get the wind gap when removing dust and get the wind gap and get the hot-blast time production adverse effect of high temperature, produce the hindrance in order to prevent that the baffle from to the operation of sintering mineral aggregate, will make and leave the distance about 300mm between the below of baffle and the sintering mineral aggregate, consequently, can set up one in the below of baffle and fold paper and be used for the sealed between baffle and the sintering mineral aggregate, fold paper and be located sintering mineral aggregate top, the below and the sintering mineral aggregate that make the baffle can not direct contact.
The method for separating the high-temperature air intake and the dedusting air intake by adopting the partition plate at present at least has the following problems: because the temperature of the sintering mineral aggregate is higher, and the gap between the hinge and the upper part of the sintering mineral aggregate is extremely small, the sintering mineral aggregate can quickly break the hinge or abrade the hinge, so that the hinge is abraded and fails. At the moment, the partition plate loses the function of isolating the dedusting air intake port and the high-temperature air intake port, and simultaneously, because the negative pressure at the dedusting air intake port is far greater than the negative pressure at the high-temperature air intake port, a large amount of heat generated by sintering mineral aggregate is absorbed by the dedusting air intake port, so that the method cannot effectively solve the problem that the dedusting air intake port has adverse effect on the high-temperature air intake port; when the dust removal air intake absorbs the raised dust, the temperature of the sintered ore material at the material receiving point can be reduced due to the skimming of cold air, the sensible heat of the sintered ore material is reduced, and the effect of waste heat utilization is influenced; the loop wheel machine is constantly moving in the cold quick-witted working process of ring, and the position of petticoat pipe is immovable, consequently, there is the gap between trolley and the petticoat pipe, although the dust removal is got the wind gap and can be siphoned away the raise dust in the petticoat pipe, nevertheless when trying to weaken the negative pressure that the dust removal was got wind gap department and improving the hot wind temperature of getting of high temperature department of getting, the raise dust that receives the production of material point department can spill over through the gap between trolley and the petticoat pipe, and simultaneously, also there is the clearance between the horizontal segment of petticoat pipe and guide chute, the raise dust also can spill over through following this clearance, make operational environment worsen.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that a partition plate in the prior art cannot effectively solve the problem that a dedusting air intake has adverse effects on a high-temperature air intake and the problem that raised dust can overflow through a gap between a trolley and a smoke hood and a gap between the smoke hood and a horizontal section of a guide chute, the embodiment of the invention provides a material receiving point air suction and dust removal device of a ring cooling machine, which comprises: the first smoke hood, the adjusting baffle door, the door shaft bearing, the limiting angle steel and the heat-insulating dust hood;
the first smoke hood is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate between the two axes and the three axes of the ring cooling machine and communicated with the second smoke hood, the second smoke hood is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate between the three axes and the four axes of the ring cooling machine, a high-temperature air taking opening is formed in the second smoke hood, the heat-insulation dust removal cover is covered above the first smoke hood and the horizontal section of the guide chute, and a dust removal air taking opening is formed in the heat-insulation dust removal cover;
the adjustable baffle door is installed on the first smoke hood, two mounting holes are formed in the heat-insulation dust hood, a door shaft bearing is installed on the outer side of each mounting hole, two ends of a door shaft of the adjustable baffle door respectively penetrate through one mounting hole where the door shaft bearing is installed, the door shaft bearing is sleeved at two ends of the door shaft, the door shaft bearing is located outside the heat-insulation dust hood, the limiting angle steel is installed on the first smoke hood, and when the adjustable baffle door is closed, the adjustable baffle door is clamped in the limiting angle steel.
The material receiving point air suction dust removal device of the annular cooler further comprises a protective net, and the protective net is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation dust removal cover.
The annular cooler receiving point air suction dust removal device also comprises a steel wire rope, a reel and a reversing wheel;
the steel wire rope is connected with the adjusting baffle door, the reversing wheel is installed on the heat-insulation dust removal cover, the steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through the heat-insulation dust removal cover and the reversing wheel and then is wound on the reel, and the reel is installed on the operating platform.
The annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device further comprises a shaking hand wheel, and the shaking hand wheel is connected with one end of a door shaft penetrating through one mounting hole.
The annular cooling machine receiving point air suction dust removal device also comprises an electric driving machine and a controller;
the electric driving machine is connected with one end of the door shaft penetrating through one mounting hole, the controller is connected with the electric driving machine, and the controller controls the electric driving machine to enable the electric driving machine to drive the door shaft to rotate.
And the outer surface of the first smoke hood is provided with a heat insulation material.
And the outer surface of the heat insulation dust removal cover is provided with a heat insulation material.
The heat insulation material is heat insulation cotton.
The material receiving point air suction dust removal device of the circular cooler in the embodiment of the invention can be flexibly adjusted according to the overflow amount of raised dust generated actually, when the overflow amount of the raised dust is less, an adjusting baffle door on the first smoke hood does not need to be opened, so that a high-temperature air intake is completely isolated from a dust removal air intake, a small amount of raised dust can be sucked away only through a gap between the horizontal section of the material guide chute and the first smoke hood and a gap between the first smoke hood and a trolley, and a large amount of available heat cannot be sucked away in the process; if the overflow amount of the raised dust is increased, the adjusting baffle door can be reasonably controlled to rotate to a proper angle according to the dust amount, so that the generated raised dust can be sucked out through the opened adjusting baffle door, in the process, the door shaft bearing cannot be contacted with the sintered mineral aggregate, cold air outside the heat-insulating dust removal cover can always play a cooling role on the door shaft bearing, and the door shaft bearing cannot be contacted with the raised dust, so that the service life of the adjusting baffle door is longer, the high-temperature air intake port and the dust-removing air intake port can be completely isolated, the available heat is prevented from being directly sucked away by the dust-removing air intake port while the dust-removing effect is ensured, the problem that the dust-removing air intake port has adverse effect on the high-temperature air intake port is effectively solved, and the actual inlet hot air parameter of the waste heat boiler is basically consistent with the theoretically-required inlet hot air parameter; meanwhile, the heat-insulation dust hood can suck the raised dust overflowing from the gap between the horizontal section of the material guide chute and the first smoke hood and the raised dust overflowing from the gap between the first smoke hood and the trolley, so that the raised dust is prevented from directly overflowing to the outside of the circular cooler, and the working environment is improved; according to the invention, the closing and opening of the adjusting baffle door can be realized through the rope winding and unwinding of the reel, the adjusting baffle door can be opened or closed through the shaking of the hand wheel or the electric driving machine, the operation process is simple, the cooling process and the waste heat recovery process of the circular cooler are not influenced, and the device is safe and reliable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circular cooler provided with a material receiving point suction dust removal device of the circular cooler according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1 provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,
1 a first smoke cage; 2, adjusting the baffle door, 21 adjusting the door shaft of the baffle door; 3 door shaft bearing; 4, limiting angle steel; 5, heat insulation dust hood;
6, two axes of a ring cooler, 61, three axes of a ring cooler, 62 and four axes of a ring cooler; 64 an axis of the circular cooler; 65 trolley;
7, sintering ore; 8, a second smoke cover; 9 a pipeline;
10 material guide chutes, 101 horizontal sections of the material guide chutes and 102 vertical sections of the material guide chutes;
11 a steel wire rope; 12, a reel; 13 a reversing wheel; 14 shaking the hand wheel; 15 protective nets;
a, taking an air inlet at high temperature; b, dedusting and air taking ports; c, a gap is formed between the first smoke hood and the horizontal section of the material guide chute; d, a gap between the first smoke cover and the trolley.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problem that a partition plate in the prior art cannot effectively solve the problem that a dedusting air intake has adverse effects on a high-temperature air intake and the problem that raised dust can overflow through a gap between a trolley and a smoke hood and a gap between the smoke hood and a horizontal section of a material guide chute, as shown in fig. 1 and referring to fig. 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a material receiving point air suction dust removal device of a circular cooler, which comprises: the device comprises a first smoke hood 1, an adjusting baffle door 2, a door shaft bearing 3, a limit angle steel 4 and a heat insulation dust hood 5;
the first smoke hood 1 is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate 7 between a two-axis 61 and a three-axis 62 of the ring cooling machine 6, the first smoke hood 1 is communicated with the second smoke hood 8, the second smoke hood 8 is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate 7 between the three-axis 62 and a four-axis 63 of the ring cooling machine 6, a high-temperature air taking port A is arranged on the second smoke hood 8, the high-temperature air taking port A is connected with a pipeline 9, an adiabatic dust hood 5 is covered above a horizontal section 101 of the first smoke hood 1 and a material guide chute 10, a dust removing air taking port B is arranged on the adiabatic dust hood 5, and the dust removing air taking port B is connected with the pipeline 9;
the installation of adjusting damper door 2 is on first petticoat pipe 1, be equipped with two mounting holes on the adiabatic dust excluding hood 5, a door-hinge bearing 3 of every mounting hole external installation, the both ends of the door-hinge 21 of adjusting damper door 2 respectively pass a mounting hole of having installed door-hinge bearing 3, door-hinge bearing 3 covers the both ends at door-hinge 21, door-hinge bearing 3 is located the outside of adiabatic dust excluding hood 5, spacing angle steel 4 installs on first petticoat pipe 1, when adjusting damper door 2 and closing, adjust damper door 2 card in spacing angle steel 4.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the dust-removing air-taking port B provided on the adiabatic dust hood 5 is used for absorbing the dust, the high-temperature air-taking port a provided on the second smoke hood 8 is used for absorbing the heat of the sintered mineral aggregate 7, the guiding chute 10 is located between the first axis 64 and the second axis 61 of the circular cooler 6, the first smoke hood 1 is communicated with the second smoke hood 8, no gap exists at the joint of the first smoke hood 1 and the second smoke hood 8, a gap C exists between the first smoke hood 1 and the horizontal section 101 of the guiding chute 10, the sintered mineral aggregate 7 combusted by the sintering machine slides to the horizontal section 101 through the vertical section 102 of the guiding chute 10, and along with the continuous operation of the trolley 65 of the circular cooler 6, the position of the first smoke hood 1 is fixed during the operation of the trolley 65 with the sintered mineral aggregate 7 being driven, a gap D exists between the trolley 65 and the first smoke hood 1, so that the dust generated by the slid sintered mineral aggregate 7 can pass through the gap C between the horizontal section 101 of the guiding chute 10 and the first smoke 1 and the gap D between the first smoke 1 and the first smoke The gap D between the hood 1 and the trolley 65 overflows, and because the dust removal air intake B is in a continuous air suction state, the overflowing raised dust can be sucked into a space formed by the first smoke hood 1 and the heat insulation dust removal hood 5 and is discharged through the dust removal air intake B;
in the embodiment of the invention, the air suction and dust removal device of the material receiving point of the circular cooler also comprises a steel wire rope 11, a reel 12 and a reversing wheel 13;
the steel wire rope 11 is connected with the adjusting baffle door 2, the reversing wheel 13 is installed on the heat insulation dust removal cover 5, the steel wire rope 11 sequentially penetrates through the heat insulation dust removal cover 5 and the reversing wheel 13 and then is wound on the reel 12, and the reel 12 is installed on the operating platform.
When the overflow amount of the generated raised dust is less, the adjusting baffle door 2 does not need to be opened, under the condition that the dust removing air intake port B continuously sucks air, a small amount of generated fugitive dust can be sucked from the gap C between the horizontal section 101 of the guide chute 10 and the first hood 1 and the gap D between the first hood 1 and the trolley 65, at the moment, when the dust removing and air taking port B absorbs the raised dust, the heat of the sintering mineral aggregate 7 absorbed and taken from the gap C and the gap D is very small, most of the heat generated by the sintering mineral aggregate 7 is absorbed by the high-temperature air taking port A on the second smoke cover 8, the arrow direction in figure 1 is the movement direction of the heat of the sintering mineral aggregate 7 under the state that the high-temperature air intake opening A continuously sucks air when the adjusting baffle door 2 is closed, the arrow direction in fig. 2 is the movement direction of the dust when the dust removal air intake B continuously sucks air when the adjusting damper door 2 is closed; when the overflow amount of the generated raised dust is large, the wire rope 11 wound on the reel 12 can be lowered by rotating the reel 12, at the moment, the adjusting baffle door 2 is opened, the longer the lowering amount of the wire rope 11 is, the larger the opening angle of the adjusting baffle door 2 is, the more reasonable the lowering amount of the wire rope 11 can be controlled according to the actually generated raised dust amount, the more the overflow amount of the generated raised dust is, the longer the lowering amount of the wire rope 11 is, at the moment, under the state that the dust removing air taking port B continuously sucks air, the raised dust can enter the space formed by the first smoke hood 1 and the heat insulation dust removing cover 5 through the opened adjusting baffle door 2 and is discharged through the dust removing air taking port B, in the process, because the adjusting baffle door 2 is opened, on one hand, the generated large amount of raised dust can be discharged, on the other hand, the adjusting baffle door 2 separates the dust removing air taking port B from the high temperature air taking port A, and the heat generated by the sintering mineral aggregate 7 in the process of absorbing the raised dust by the dust removing air taking port B is prevented from being sucked, wherein, the adjusting baffle door 2 is opened or closed by the rotation of the door shaft 21 in the door shaft bearing 3 and the pulling and releasing of the adjusting baffle door 2 by the wire rope 11, as shown in figure 2, because the door shaft bearing 3 is positioned outside the adiabatic dust hood 5, the door shaft bearing 3 can not directly contact with high temperature hot air and dust, on one hand, the door shaft bearing 3 is prevented from being baked by high temperature, on the other hand, a large amount of dust can be prevented from entering the door shaft bearing 3 to influence the rotation of the adjusting baffle door 2, the service life of the adjusting baffle door 2 can be effectively prolonged, wherein, the wire rope 11 can not contact with the high temperature sintering mineral aggregate 7, and the wire rope 11 can always contact with the cold air at the dedusting air intake B, the door shaft bearing 3 can always contact with the cold air positioned outside the adiabatic dust hood 5, therefore, the wire rope 11 and the door shaft bearing 3 can not be easily baked by the high temperature sintering mineral aggregate 7, compared with the prior art which adopts the method of tightly attaching the hinge sealing baffle plate above the sintering mineral aggregate 7, the adjusting baffle plate door 2 in the invention can more effectively separate the dust-removing air intake B from the high-temperature air intake A, thereby avoiding the adverse effect of the dust-removing air intake B on the high-temperature air intake A, transmitting the heat absorbed by the high-temperature air intake A to the waste heat boiler, meanwhile, the adjusting baffle door 2 of the invention can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation, when the overflow amount of the raised dust is very small, the opening is not needed, when the overflow amount of the generated raised dust is increased, the adjusting baffle plate door 2 can be opened, the opening angle can be reasonably selected according to the overflow amount of the raised dust, the dust removal effect is ensured, and simultaneously, a large amount of available heat cannot be absorbed, so that the actual inlet hot air parameters of the waste heat boiler can be basically consistent with the inlet hot air parameters which should be theoretically reached; the heat-insulating dust hood 5 in the embodiment of the invention can also suck the raised dust overflowing from the gap C between the horizontal section 101 of the material guide chute 10 and the first smoke hood 1 and the raised dust overflowing from the gap D between the first smoke hood 1 and the trolley 65.
In the embodiment of the invention, the reel 12 can be fixed at a position convenient for operation according to actual conditions by arranging the reversing wheel 13, so that the reel 12 winds up or lowers down the steel wire rope 11 in the rotating process, and further the closing or opening of the baffle door 2 can be adjusted.
In the embodiment of the invention, besides the way of using the wire rope 11 and the reel 12 to open or close the adjusting baffle door 2, other methods can be used to open or close the adjusting baffle door 2, for example, as shown in fig. 2, a swinging hand wheel 14 is provided for the circular cooler material receiving point suction dust removal device, the swinging hand wheel 14 is connected with one end of a door shaft 21 passing through a mounting hole, when the hand wheel 14 is swung, the door shaft 21 of the adjusting baffle door 2 is driven to rotate, so that the adjusting baffle door 2 is opened or closed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, an electric driver may be connected to one end of the door shaft 21 passing through one of the mounting holes, and a controller may be connected to the electric driver, so that the electric driver is controlled by the controller to rotate the door shaft 21 of the adjustable flapper door 2, thereby allowing the adjustable flapper door 2 to perform opening and closing functions.
In the embodiment of the invention, the heat-insulating dust hood 5 can be hung below the frame of the circular cooler through a hanging rod.
As shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a protective screen 15 may be further provided for the material receiving point air suction dust removal device of the circular cooler, and the protective screen 15 may be installed at the bottom of the heat insulation dust removal cover 5, so that when the dust removal air intake B is in a state of continuously sucking air, it is possible to prevent a larger foreign matter from being sucked into the space between the first hood 1 and the heat insulation dust removal cover 5 to affect the dust removal process.
In the embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the heat-insulating dust hood 5 can be provided with the heat-insulating material, so that on one hand, the heat exchange between the heat of the sintered mineral aggregate 7 and cold air through the heat-insulating dust hood 5 can be reduced as much as possible when the dust-removing air intake port B sucks air, on the other hand, the heat-insulating material can further prevent high temperature from generating adverse effect on the door shaft bearing 3, and can also prevent workers from being scalded by the hotter heat-insulating dust hood 5, wherein the heat-insulating material can be heat-insulating cotton.
In the embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the first smoke hood 1 can be provided with a heat insulation material, so that heat exchange between the heat and cold air at the dust removal air intake port B through the first smoke hood 1 when the adjusting damper door 2 is closed can be avoided as much as possible, wherein the heat insulation material can be heat insulation cotton.
The material receiving point air suction dust removal device of the circular cooler in the embodiment of the invention can be flexibly adjusted according to the overflow amount of raised dust generated actually, when the overflow amount of the raised dust is less, the adjusting baffle door 2 on the first smoke hood 1 does not need to be opened, the high-temperature air intake A and the dust removal air intake B are completely isolated, only the gap C between the horizontal section 101 of the material guide chute 10 and the first smoke hood 1 and the gap D between the first smoke hood 1 and the trolley 65 can suck a small amount of raised dust, and a large amount of available heat cannot be sucked away in the process; if the overflow amount of the raised dust is increased, the baffle door can be reasonably controlled to rotate to a proper angle according to the size of the raised dust, so that the generated raised dust can be sucked out through the opened adjusting baffle door 2, in the process, the door shaft bearing 3 can not contact with the sintered mineral aggregate 7, and the cold air outside the heat-insulating dust hood 5 can always cool the door shaft bearing 3, the door shaft bearing 3 can not contact with the raised dust, therefore, the service life of the adjusting baffle door 2 is longer, the high-temperature air intake A and the dedusting air intake B can be isolated, the dust removal effect is ensured, meanwhile, the available heat is prevented from being directly absorbed by the dust removal air intake B, the problem that the dust removal air intake B has adverse effect on the high-temperature air intake A is effectively solved, and the actual inlet hot air parameter of the waste heat boiler is basically consistent with the inlet hot air parameter which should be theoretically reached; meanwhile, the heat-insulating dust hood 5 can suck the raised dust overflowing from the gap C between the horizontal section 101 of the material guide chute 10 and the first smoke hood 1 and the raised dust overflowing from the gap D between the first smoke hood 1 and the trolley 65, so that the raised dust is prevented from directly overflowing to the outside of the circular cooler, and the working environment is improved; in the invention, the closing and opening of the baffle door 2 can be adjusted by rope winding and rope unwinding of the reel 12, and the opening or closing of the baffle door 2 can also be adjusted by shaking the hand wheel 14 or the electric driver, so that the operation process is simple, the cooling process and the waste heat recovery process of the circular cooler 6 are not influenced, and the operation is safe and reliable.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring, it includes to encircle cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts: the first smoke hood, the adjusting baffle door, the door shaft bearing, the limiting angle steel and the heat-insulating dust hood;
the first smoke hood is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate between the two axes and the three axes of the ring cooling machine and communicated with the second smoke hood, the second smoke hood is covered above the sintered mineral aggregate between the three axes and the four axes of the ring cooling machine, a high-temperature air taking opening is formed in the second smoke hood, the heat-insulation dust removal cover is covered above the first smoke hood and the horizontal section of the guide chute, and a dust removal air taking opening is formed in the heat-insulation dust removal cover;
the adjustable baffle door is installed on the first smoke hood, two mounting holes are formed in the heat-insulation dust hood, a door shaft bearing is installed on the outer side of each mounting hole, two ends of a door shaft of the adjustable baffle door respectively penetrate through one mounting hole where the door shaft bearing is installed, the door shaft bearing is sleeved at two ends of the door shaft, the door shaft bearing is located outside the heat-insulation dust hood, the limiting angle steel is installed on the first smoke hood, and when the adjustable baffle door is closed, the adjustable baffle door is clamped in the limiting angle steel.
2. The annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device according to claim 1, further comprising a protective net, wherein the protective net is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation dust removal cover.
3. The annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device further comprises a steel wire rope, a reel and a reversing wheel;
the steel wire rope is connected with the adjusting baffle door, the reversing wheel is installed on the heat-insulation dust removal cover, the steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through the heat-insulation dust removal cover and the reversing wheel and then is wound on the reel, and the reel is installed on the operating platform.
4. The circular cooler material receiving point suction dust removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the circular cooler material receiving point suction dust removal device further comprises a rocking hand wheel, and the rocking hand wheel is connected with one end of a door shaft penetrating through one of the mounting holes.
5. The circular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the circular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device further comprises an electric driving machine and a controller;
the electric driving machine is connected with one end of the door shaft penetrating through one mounting hole, the controller is connected with the electric driving machine, and the controller controls the electric driving machine to enable the electric driving machine to drive the door shaft to rotate.
6. The annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the first smoke hood is provided with a heat insulation material.
7. The annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the heat insulation dust removal cover is provided with a heat insulation material.
8. The annular cooler material receiving point air suction dust removal device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the heat insulation material is heat insulation cotton.
CN201710012701.0A 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 Cold quick-witted material receiving point dust collector that induced drafts of ring Active CN106705683B (en)

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CN108106444B (en) * 2018-01-26 2024-03-08 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Heating and dust removing device for material receiving point of circular cooler

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JP2000226618A (en) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-15 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for recovering exhaust heat in cooler for sintered ore and cooler for sintered ore
JP5686678B2 (en) * 2011-06-21 2015-03-18 三菱日立製鉄機械株式会社 Sintering equipment and operating method thereof
CN202542428U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-11-21 张伟 All-dimensional belt dust-collecting hood
CN204607126U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-09-02 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Environment-friendly type reversible adhesive belt conveyor system
CN105115308B (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-03-22 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Induced draft dust removing device for material receiving point of ring cooling machine
CN206399202U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-11 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of central cooler is by shots air-drafting and dust-removing device

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