CN106704468A - Shock absorber device of electric vehicle - Google Patents

Shock absorber device of electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106704468A
CN106704468A CN201611189243.XA CN201611189243A CN106704468A CN 106704468 A CN106704468 A CN 106704468A CN 201611189243 A CN201611189243 A CN 201611189243A CN 106704468 A CN106704468 A CN 106704468A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
connecting rod
cylinder
piston body
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611189243.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋学义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zaozhuang Mdt Infotech Ltd
Original Assignee
Zaozhuang Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zaozhuang Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Zaozhuang Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201611189243.XA priority Critical patent/CN106704468A/en
Publication of CN106704468A publication Critical patent/CN106704468A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/04Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/06Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/02Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
    • F16F3/04Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F5/00Liquid springs in which the liquid works as a spring by compression, e.g. combined with throttling action; Combinations of devices including liquid springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/19Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein with a single cylinder and of single-tube type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3214Constructional features of pistons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shock absorber device of an electric vehicle. The shock absorber device comprises an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, fixing holes, a barrel body, a shock absorption rod, a spring, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a piston body, a cavity, an elastic body, a water storage body, a water inlet and a water outlet, wherein one end of the shock absorption rod is connected with the lower fixing plate; the other end of the shock absorption rod stretches into the barrel body and is connected with the first connecting rod; the spring is arranged between the shock absorption rod and the lower fixing plate; one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower fixing plate; the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the barrel body; the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through the elastic body; one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the piston body; the piston body moves up and down in the cavity; the water storage body is arranged on the barrel body; the water inlet and the water outlet are formed in the water storage body; the upper fixing plate is arranged at one end of the barrel body; and the fixing holes are formed in the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate. The shock absorber device of the electric vehicle is novel in structure, convenient to use, solid, durable, high in practicability and excellent in shock absorption performance.

Description

A kind of damping of electric vehicles device device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric accessory motor field, and in particular to a kind of damping of electric vehicles device device.
Background technology
Damper be mainly used in buffering because ground in face of vehicular impact and caused by the impact shock of driver, to improve driving The car accessory of personnel's comfortableness.With the fast development of vehicle technology, because many advantages such as its spatter property, portability are more next More received by people, but in the prior art, the damping device structure of electric motor car is similar, and using effect is general, it is impossible to fully Play the damping effect of damper.The comfortableness of driving be always people pursue one side, and good damping effect car Son can also be greatly enhanced the security driven.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of damping of electric vehicles device device, with asking for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of damping of electric vehicles device device, including upper fixation Plate, bottom plate, fixing hole, cylinder, decoupling rod, spring, head rod, the second connecting rod, piston body, cavity, elastomer, Water storage tank, water inlet, delivery port, described decoupling rod one end are connected with bottom plate, and the decoupling rod other end is stretched into cylinder with One connecting rod is connected, and spring is provided between decoupling rod and bottom plate, and spring one end is fixedly connected with bottom plate, and spring is another End is fixedly connected with cylinder, and head rod is connected by elastomer with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod one end and piston body Connection, piston body moves up and down in cavity, and cylinder is provided with water storage tank, and water storage tank is provided with water inlet, delivery port, cylinder one End is provided with upper mounted plate, and fixing hole is equipped with upper mounted plate and bottom plate.
Preferably, it is hollow section in the cylinder, piston body is made using resin material, piston body outside is provided with resistance to Rub layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This damping of electric vehicles device apparatus structure is novel, by bullet Spring, elastomer and the common damping of piston body, damping performance are superior;The water storage tank of setting effectively alleviates the heat that piston body acting is produced Amount, increases the service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure:1- upper mounted plates, 2- water inlets, 3- delivery ports, the connecting rods of 4- second, 5- elastomers, 6- decoupling rods, under 7- Fixed plate, 8- cavitys, 9- water storage tanks, 10- piston bodies, 11- head rods, 12- springs, 13- fixing holes, 14- cylinders.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment that the present invention is provided:A kind of damping of electric vehicles device device, including upper mounted plate 1, Bottom plate 7, fixing hole 13, cylinder 14, decoupling rod 6, spring 12, head rod 11, the second connecting rod 4, piston body 10, chamber Body 8, elastomer 5, water storage tank 9, water inlet 2, delivery port 3, one end of the decoupling rod 6 are connected with bottom plate 7, and decoupling rod 6 is another One end is connected in stretching into cylinder 14 with head rod 11, and spring 12, spring 12 1 are provided between decoupling rod 6 and bottom plate 7 End be fixedly connected with bottom plate 7, the other end of spring 12 is fixedly connected with cylinder 14, head rod 11 pass through elastomer 5 and Second connecting rod 4 is connected, and the one end of the second connecting rod 4 is connected with piston body 10, and piston body 10 moves up and down in cavity 8, cylinder 14 are provided with water storage tank 9, and water storage tank 9 is provided with water inlet 2, delivery port 3, and the one end of cylinder 14 is provided with upper mounted plate 1, upper mounted plate 1 and bottom plate 7 on be equipped with fixing hole 13, be hollow section in cylinder 14, piston body 10 is made using resin material, living The outside of cock body 10 is provided with antifriction layer.
Specifically used mode:In the present invention, by upper mounted plate 1, bottom plate 7, fixing hole 13, cylinder 14, decoupling rod 6th, spring 12, head rod 11, the second connecting rod 4, piston body 10, cavity 8, elastomer 5, water storage tank 9, water inlet 2, water outlet Mouth 3 constitutes the present apparatus, and upper mounted plate 1 is connected with electromobile frame, and bottom plate 7 is connected with Wheel shaft, by fixation Hole 13 will be fixedly connected between damping device and electric motor car, and spring 12 can simply eliminate shaking force, when vibrations are jolted it is larger when Elastomer 5 can damping vibration power again, and piston body 10 further offsets shaking force by the acting in cavity 8, passes through Water storage tank 9 is filled liquid by water inlet 2 can lower the temperature to cavity 8, put liquid from delivery port 3 when needing and changing liquid Go out, again filling liquid.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of damping of electric vehicles device device, including upper mounted plate(1), bottom plate(7), fixing hole(13), cylinder(14), subtract Shake bar(6), spring(12), head rod(11), the second connecting rod(4), piston body(10), cavity(8), elastomer(5), storage Water body(9), water inlet(2), delivery port(3), it is characterised in that:The decoupling rod(6)One end and bottom plate(7)Connection, subtracts Shake bar(6)The other end stretches into cylinder(14)In with head rod(11)Connection, decoupling rod(6)And bottom plate(7)Between set There is spring(12), spring(12)One end and bottom plate(7)It is fixedly connected, spring(12)The other end and cylinder(14)It is fixed to connect Connect, head rod(11)By elastomer(5)With the second connecting rod(4)Connection, the second connecting rod(4)One end and piston body (10)Connection, piston body(10)In cavity(8)Interior up and down motion, cylinder(14)It is provided with water storage tank(9), water storage tank(9)On set There is water inlet(2), delivery port(3), cylinder(14)One end is provided with upper mounted plate(1), upper mounted plate(1)And bottom plate(7)On It is equipped with fixing hole(13).
2. a kind of damping of electric vehicles device device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder(14)It is interior for hollow Section, piston body(10)It is made using resin material, piston body(10)Outside is provided with antifriction layer.
CN201611189243.XA 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Shock absorber device of electric vehicle Pending CN106704468A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611189243.XA CN106704468A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Shock absorber device of electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611189243.XA CN106704468A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Shock absorber device of electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106704468A true CN106704468A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58939570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611189243.XA Pending CN106704468A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Shock absorber device of electric vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106704468A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107085979A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-22 代欣宏 Multimedia overhead projector equipment is used in one kind teaching
CN109532692A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-29 江山市蓝科科技有限公司 A kind of car condition inductor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2591328Y (en) * 2002-12-13 2003-12-10 胡建普 Inflating air bag shock dampener for motorcycle
CN201496463U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-06-02 浙江名震机械制造有限公司 Shock absorber for motorbike or electric motor car
EP2743537A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2014-06-18 Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd. Damper with vehicle height adjusting function
CN104196945A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 Water-cooled shock absorber
CN204477170U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-15 台州市奋力达汽摩配件有限公司 For the vibration damper of motorcycle or electric motor car
CN206361075U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-28 李晓彤 A kind of damping of electric vehicles device device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2591328Y (en) * 2002-12-13 2003-12-10 胡建普 Inflating air bag shock dampener for motorcycle
CN201496463U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-06-02 浙江名震机械制造有限公司 Shock absorber for motorbike or electric motor car
EP2743537A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2014-06-18 Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd. Damper with vehicle height adjusting function
CN104196945A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 Water-cooled shock absorber
CN204477170U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-15 台州市奋力达汽摩配件有限公司 For the vibration damper of motorcycle or electric motor car
CN206361075U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-28 李晓彤 A kind of damping of electric vehicles device device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107085979A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-22 代欣宏 Multimedia overhead projector equipment is used in one kind teaching
CN109532692A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-29 江山市蓝科科技有限公司 A kind of car condition inductor

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170524

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication