CN106704339A - Self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly - Google Patents

Self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106704339A
CN106704339A CN201611256398.0A CN201611256398A CN106704339A CN 106704339 A CN106704339 A CN 106704339A CN 201611256398 A CN201611256398 A CN 201611256398A CN 106704339 A CN106704339 A CN 106704339A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
concave spherical
locking nut
spherical surface
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611256398.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄乐
孙凯
黄忠宏
高超
宋双双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGFANG BLUE SKY TITANIUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
DONGFANG BLUE SKY TITANIUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DONGFANG BLUE SKY TITANIUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical DONGFANG BLUE SKY TITANIUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201611256398.0A priority Critical patent/CN106704339A/en
Publication of CN106704339A publication Critical patent/CN106704339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B43/00Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the application field of connectors and fasteners, in particular to a self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly. The self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly comprises a concave spherical washer and a locking part, wherein the locking part comprises a working part and a process part which are of an integrated structure; the working part is of a three-section integrated structure from front to back, a front section is of a convex spherical structure, a middle section is an arc-shaped shoulder, and a rear section is of an outer-hexagonal structure; an inner threaded hole is formed in the working part; a flaring is formed in the front end of the inner threaded hole; and the front end of the concave spherical washer is a flat end surface, and the rear end of the concave spherical washer is a concave spherical structure matched with the convex spherical structure. The self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly has the beneficial effects that 1, the front section is of the convex spherical structure and is matched with the concave spherical washer, and under the condition that a certain inclination angle exists in an interlayer, firm connection can still be realized in an exactly matched mode; 2, the middle section is the arc-shaped shoulder, a torque wrench does not collide with the surface of an assembly plate when a nut is disassembled, and therefore the protection effect can be achieved; and 3, the rear section is of the outer-hexagonal structure so that repeated use after installation can be realized.

Description

A kind of detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting
Technical field
The present invention relates to connector fastener application field, more particularly to a kind of detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting.
Background technology
General nut can be released due to reasons such as vibrations in use, for the pine for solving to occur in nut use De- problem, people have invented self-locking nut.The operation principle of self-locking nut is by increasing the frictional force of screw connection point with reality Existing antivibration locking functions.The type of self-locking nut is more, and it mainly has embedded nylon ring, special thread tooth bottom and adds metal locking The types such as device.For aerospace field, in the attachment structure of aircraft, required to meet its flight, it usually needs Using lightweight, and fatigue strength connector high.In present aerospace field, tied using Closely locking nut Structure is connected, on the one hand, although Closely locking nut can meet the self-locking requirement of connection, its structure is more complicated, generally all by technique Part and the supporting connection of working portion are used, and existing working portion is cylindrical structure, smooth outer surface, so can only after installing Dismantled by means of destruction, can not be reused after dismounting, this is allowed for its use and more bothered, and is easily caused big The waste of material resources is measured, is unfavorable for cost-effective.
On the other hand, it is planar end surface in the front end of working portion that existing Closely locking nut is general, if install interlayer had necessarily Angle of inclination, then conventional high locked bolts nut screw connection connection cannot realize firm connection in this case.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency in structure in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of good self-locking property, simple structure, user Just, light weight, can reuse and can have on the interlayer at certain angle of inclination consolidate connection self-adjusting it is detachably high Split nut component.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting, its It is characterised by, including concave spherical surface packing ring and locking member, the locking member is included in the working portion and process portion of integrative-structure;
The working portion from front to back be three sections of integrative-structures, leading portion be convex spherical structure, stage casing be curved shoulder, after Section is outer-hexagonal structure, and the working portion is provided with internal thread hole, and the front end of the internal thread hole is provided with enlarging;
The concave spherical surface gasket leading end is planar end surface, and rear end is the concave spherical surface structure being adapted with shown convex spherical structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, front end is convex spherical structure, coordinates concave spherical surface packing ring, has certain inclination in interlayer In the case of angle, the firm connection that can also fit together perfectly.
2nd, stage casing is curved shoulder, and when nut is dismantled, torque spanner will not bump to assembling plate surface, and then play guarantor Shield is acted on.
3rd, back segment is outer-hexagonal structure, thus after installation, it is reusable, just need to can only be carried out using torque spanner Dismounting, without destruction, a large amount of wastes for reducing material resources are conducive to cost-effective.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the process portion is hollow outer-hexagonal structure or hollow quadratic structure.
Further, the inside of the process portion is interior hexagonal structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Carry out it is more convenient during assembly or disassembly, in nut with interlayer apart from too small When, can be assembled by hexagonal structure in the inside of process portion.
Further, the convex spherical structure is adapted with concave spherical surface packing ring, and both are slidably matched, the working portion The axis of axis and concave spherical surface packing ring, both axis phase mutual deviations are less than or equal to 7 °.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Further strengthen the effect of the detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that use state of the present invention is schemed with reference to figure;
Fig. 2 is the detachable Closely locking nut modular construction schematic diagram of self-adjusting;
Fig. 3 is concave spherical surface gasket construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is locking member structural representation;
In the accompanying drawings, the list of designations represented by each label is as follows:1st, concave spherical surface packing ring;2nd, locking member;2-1, work Make part;2-2, process portion;2-3, curved shoulder;3rd, internal thread hole;4th, enlarging;5th, bolt;
Specific embodiment
Principle of the invention and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, and It is non-for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, including concave spherical surface packing ring 1 and locking member 2, the locking member is included in the work of integrative-structure Part 2-1 and process portion 2-2;
The working portion 2-1 is from front to back three sections of integrative-structures, and leading portion is convex spherical structure, stage casing is curved shoulder 2-3, back segment are outer-hexagonal structure, and the working portion 2-1 is provided with internal thread hole 3, and the front end of the internal thread hole 3 is provided with enlarging 4;
The front end of concave spherical surface packing ring 1 is planar end surface, and rear end is the concave spherical surface structure being adapted with shown convex spherical structure.
The process portion 2-2 is hollow outer-hexagonal structure or hollow quadratic structure.
The inside of the process portion 2-2 is interior hexagonal structure.
The convex spherical structure is adapted with concave spherical surface packing ring, and both are slidably matched, the axis of the working portion 2-1 with The axis of concave spherical surface packing ring 1, both axis phase mutual deviations are less than or equal to 7 °.
Operation principle of the invention is:Conventional Closely locking nut is changed to convex spherical structure, being combined with concave spherical surface packing ring makes With, be capable of achieving this kind of product and install and use having on the interlayer at certain inclination angle, spherical structure has self-adjusting function, can tight silk close The firm connection of seam;
The working portion of conventional Closely locking nut is changed to hexagonal structure by approximate conical structure, Closely locking nut completes peace After dress, it is possible to use the hexagonal structure of spanner twisting its working portion, realization is carried out in the case where product is not destroyed to product Dismounting.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the detachable Closely locking nut component of a kind of self-adjusting, it is characterised in that including concave spherical surface packing ring and locking member, the locking Part is included in the working portion and process portion of integrative-structure;
The working portion is from front to back three sections of integrative-structures, and leading portion is convex spherical structure, stage casing is curved shoulder, back segment is Outer-hexagonal structure, the working portion is provided with internal thread hole, and the front end of the internal thread hole is provided with enlarging;
The concave spherical surface gasket leading end is planar end surface, and rear end is the concave spherical surface structure being adapted with shown convex spherical structure.
2. the detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the process portion is sky Heart outer-hexagonal structure or hollow quadratic structure.
3. the detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the process portion Inside be interior hexagonal structure.
4. the detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the convex spherical knot Structure is adapted with concave spherical surface packing ring, and both are slidably matched, the axis of the working portion and the axis of concave spherical surface packing ring, both axles Line phase mutual deviation is less than or equal to 7 °.
CN201611256398.0A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly Pending CN106704339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611256398.0A CN106704339A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611256398.0A CN106704339A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106704339A true CN106704339A (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611256398.0A Pending CN106704339A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Self-adjusting detachable high-locking nut assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106704339A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167305A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 宁波群力紧固件制造有限公司 A kind of nut that can be placed in different angle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3004021A1 (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-08-21 Halilovic SELF-LOCKING AND SELF-ADJUSTING SCREW LOCKER
JP2006329308A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Katsuyoshi Moriyama Double nut
CN201180725Y (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-01-14 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 High-lock nut
CN201412429Y (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-02-24 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Spherical high-locking nut
CN105156445A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-16 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Double-lug spherical multifunctional hi-lock nut
CN206320158U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-11 东方蓝天钛金科技有限公司 A kind of detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3004021A1 (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-08-21 Halilovic SELF-LOCKING AND SELF-ADJUSTING SCREW LOCKER
JP2006329308A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Katsuyoshi Moriyama Double nut
CN201180725Y (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-01-14 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 High-lock nut
CN201412429Y (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-02-24 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Spherical high-locking nut
CN105156445A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-16 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Double-lug spherical multifunctional hi-lock nut
CN206320158U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-11 东方蓝天钛金科技有限公司 A kind of detachable Closely locking nut component of self-adjusting

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李英亮主编: "《紧固件概论》", 31 January 2014, 国防工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167305A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 宁波群力紧固件制造有限公司 A kind of nut that can be placed in different angle
CN108167305B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-06-05 宁波群力紧固件制造有限公司 Nut capable of being placed at different angles

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Application publication date: 20170524