CN106704191A - Multi-stage cam compressor - Google Patents

Multi-stage cam compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106704191A
CN106704191A CN201710132600.7A CN201710132600A CN106704191A CN 106704191 A CN106704191 A CN 106704191A CN 201710132600 A CN201710132600 A CN 201710132600A CN 106704191 A CN106704191 A CN 106704191A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
sealed cylinder
cylinder block
rotating shaft
sealing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710132600.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兴久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Airpower Indusial Devices Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Airpower Indusial Devices Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Airpower Indusial Devices Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Airpower Indusial Devices Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710132600.7A priority Critical patent/CN106704191A/en
Publication of CN106704191A publication Critical patent/CN106704191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/001Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of similar working principle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/02Pumps characterised by combination with or adaptation to specific driving engines or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C27/00Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/10Stators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/20Rotors

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-stage cam compressor which comprises a sealed cylinder. The inner wall of the sealed cylinder is circular. One or more partitions are arranged in the sealed cylinder and divide the sealed cylinder into a plurality of sealed cavities. A rotating shaft penetrates through the partitions, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sealed cylinder. The rotating shaft is sleeved with multiple cams arranged in the sealed cavities correspondingly, and the highest face of each cam is always attached to the inner wall of the sealed cylinder. A sealing plate always attached to the surfaces of the cams is arranged in the sealed cylinder and divides each sealed cavity into two independent cavity bodies. An air inlet and an air outlet both penetrating through the sealed cylinder are formed in the two sides of the sealing plate correspondingly. Accordingly, integrated multi-stage compression can be achieved, the traditional way that multiple compressors are adopted for compression is replaced, the using cost is reduced, gas leakage is reduced, the compression rate is increased, and the higher single unit exhaust amount can be achieved.

Description

A kind of cam compound compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of air compressor, and in particular to a kind of cam compound compressor.
Background technology
Air compressor machine is that air is compressed into gases at high pressure.Current eccentric compression formula air compressor machine compresses simply by single cylinder; It is smaller by the air pressure of single cylinder compression, for needing anticyclonic application apparatus, then needs, by multiple air compressors, to complete many Level compression, arrival meets the operation of equipment;And pass through multiple air compressors and realize multi-stage compression, not only take up room, and apply High cost.In view of disadvantages described above, is necessary to design a kind of cam compound compressor in fact.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of cam compound compressor is provided to solve to realize sky at present Gas multi-stage compression needs the problem run by multiple devices.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of cam compound compressor, including sealing cylinder Body;The inwall of the sealed cylinder block is circle;It is provided with least one dividing plate in the sealed cylinder block, the dividing plate is by the sealing Cylinder body is divided into multiple seal cavities;One rotating shaft is through the dividing plate and one end passes through the sealed cylinder block;Covered in the rotating shaft Have a multiple cams for being separately positioned on multiple seal cavities, the highest face of the cam all the time with the sealed cylinder block in Wall is fitted;The sealing plate fitted with the cam face all the time is provided with the sealed cylinder block;The sealing plate is by the sealing Cavity is divided into two independent die cavities;The air admission hole and outlet that are respectively provided on two sides with through the sealed cylinder block of the sealing plate Hole.
Further, the cam includes the cam body being enclosed within the rotating shaft and is enclosed within wear-resisting on the cam body Set.
Further, the adjacent cam peak is equal with the angle of axial connecting line.
Further, the end of the sealing plate is provided with toward moving that the axle center extruding sealing plate is fitted with the cam face Force mechanisms.
Further, the actuating unit includes the closure being arranged on sealed cylinder block, and in the closure Elastic mechanism;The sealing plate runs through the sealed cylinder block;The elastic mechanism promotes the sealing plate to be fitted with the cam.
Further, the actuating unit is the hydraulic power mechanism being arranged on the sealed cylinder block.
Further, the elastic mechanism is spring, gas spring or the rubber bodies being arranged in the closure.
Further, the dividing plate is connected with the sealed cylinder block screw lock.
Further, point bearing being fixedly connected with the sealed cylinder block and the dividing plate respectively is arranged with the rotating shaft.
Further, a motor drives the rotating shaft rotation.
Compared with prior art, the cam compound compressor, including sealed cylinder block;The inwall of the sealed cylinder block is circle Shape;At least one dividing plate is provided with the sealed cylinder block, the sealed cylinder block is divided into multiple seal cavities by the dividing plate;One Rotating shaft is through the dividing plate and one end passes through the sealed cylinder block;It is cased with being separately positioned on multiple sealings in the rotating shaft Multiple cams of cavity, the inwall of the highest face of the cam all the time with the sealed cylinder block is fitted;Set in the sealed cylinder block There is the sealing plate fitted with the cam face all the time;The seal cavity is divided into two independent die cavities by the sealing plate; The air admission hole and venthole that are respectively provided on two sides with through the sealed cylinder block of the sealing plate.First can be by seal cavity Venthole is connected with the air admission hole pipeline of another seal cavity;Or can by the venthole in multiple seal cavities and another The air admission hole connection of seal cavity;Multiple cams are driven to rotate by rotating shaft, in the presence of sealing plate so that extraneous air Entered into seal cavity by air admission hole, by cam compressed air so that discharged by venthole;Therefore, it is capable of achieving one The air of compression in level seal cavity, or the air of multi-stage sealed cavity compression is transported in another seal cavity again together Compression, it is achieved that multistage integrated compression;Instead of tradition need by multiple compressors compress, not only reduce use into This, can also reduce gas and rush down leakage, improve compression ratio, and can realize bigger single fighter capacity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of cam compound compressor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the viewgraph of cross-section of cam compound compressor of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following specific embodiment will be further illustrated with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Hereinafter, various specific details are elaborated, to provide the saturating of the concept to constituting described embodiment basis Thorough understanding.However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that described embodiment can be without these specific details In it is some or all in the case of put into practice.In other cases, without the well-known process step of specific descriptions.
As Fig. 1-2 shows, a kind of cam compound compressor, including sealed cylinder block 1;The inwall of the sealed cylinder block 1 is circle; At least one dividing plate 2 is provided with the sealed cylinder block 1, the sealed cylinder block 1 is divided into multiple seal cavities by the dividing plate 2; One rotating shaft 3 is through the dividing plate 2 and one end passes through the sealed cylinder block 1;It is cased with being separately positioned on multiple institutes in the rotating shaft 3 State multiple cams 4 of seal cavity, the inwall of the highest face of the cam 4 all the time with the sealed cylinder block 1 is fitted;The sealing The sealing plate 5 fitted with the surface of the cam 4 all the time is provided with cylinder body 1;The seal cavity is divided into two by the sealing plate 5 Individual independent die cavity;The air admission hole 6 and venthole 7 that are respectively provided on two sides with through the sealed cylinder block 1 of the sealing plate 5.First Venthole 7 in seal cavity can be connected with the pipeline of air admission hole 6 of another seal cavity;Or can be by multiple seal cavities On venthole 7 be connected with the air admission hole 6 of another seal cavity;Multiple cams 4 are driven to rotate by rotating shaft 3, in sealing plate 5 In the presence of so that extraneous air is entered into seal cavity by air admission hole 6, by the compressed air of cam 4 so that pass through Venthole 7 is discharged;Therefore, the air of compression in primary seal cavity, or the air one that multi-stage sealed cavity compresses are capable of achieving Rise and be transported in another seal cavity second compression again, it is achieved that multistage integrated compression;Instead of tradition needs by many Compressor compresses, not only reduce the cost for using, and can also reduce gas and rush down leakage, improve compression ratio, and can realize bigger unit Group capacity.Also, air admission hole 6 is connected with cooling system, therefore when air-breathing is compressed, middle coolant in cooling system can be inhaled Enter in the seal cavity of sealed cylinder block 1, reach to the gas cooling of compression, meanwhile, liquid energy countershaft 3 and dividing plate 2 are cooled down, with And rotating shaft 3 plays sealing function with sealed cylinder block 1.Sealed cylinder block 1 includes that body is arranged on the cover plate at body two ends.
Further, the cam 4 includes the cam body 40 being enclosed within the rotating shaft 3 and is enclosed within the cam body 40 Wear-resistant sleeve 41.Not only increase the anti-wear performance of cam 4 by wear-resistant sleeve 41, and increased cam 4 and fitted with sealed cylinder block 1 Precision.
Further, the adjacent peak of the cam 4 is equal with the angle of axial connecting line.Therefore, in rotating shaft 3 with moving cam 4 When rotating at a high speed, it is ensured that the dynamic balancing of rotating shaft 3, the abrasion of rotating shaft 3 can be reduced, improve service life.
Further, the end of the sealing plate 5 is provided with toward axle center and extrudes what the sealing plate 5 was fitted with the cam face Actuating unit 8.
Further, the actuating unit 8 includes the closure 80 being arranged on sealed cylinder block 1, and located at the closure Elastic mechanism 81 in 80;The sealing plate 5 runs through the sealed cylinder block 1;The elastic mechanism 81 promote the sealing plate 5 with The cam 4 is fitted.
Further, the actuating unit 8 is the hydraulic power mechanism being arranged on the sealed cylinder block 1.
Further, the elastic mechanism 81 is spring, gas spring or the rubber bodies being arranged in the closure 80.
Further, the dividing plate 2 is connected with the screw lock of the sealed cylinder block 1.
Further, point axle being fixedly connected with the sealed cylinder block 1 and the dividing plate 2 respectively is arranged with the rotating shaft 3 Hold.
Further, a motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art from above-mentioned design, Without performing creative labour, a variety of conversion made are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cam compound compressor, it is characterised in that:Including sealed cylinder block;The inwall of the sealed cylinder block is circle;Institute State and be provided with sealed cylinder block at least one dividing plate, the sealed cylinder block is divided into multiple seal cavities by the dividing plate;One rotating shaft The sealed cylinder block is passed through through the dividing plate and one end;It is cased with being separately positioned on multiple seal cavities in the rotating shaft Multiple cams, the inwall of the highest face of the cam all the time with the sealed cylinder block fits;The beginning is provided with the sealed cylinder block The sealing plate fitted with the cam face eventually;The seal cavity is divided into two independent die cavities by the sealing plate;It is described The air admission hole and venthole that are respectively provided on two sides with through the sealed cylinder block of sealing plate.
2. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cam includes being enclosed within the rotating shaft Cam body and the wear-resistant sleeve being enclosed within the cam body.
3. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjacent cam peak and axial connecting line Angle it is equal.
4. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of the sealing plate is provided with toward axle center and squeezes The actuating unit for pressing the sealing plate to be fitted with the cam face.
5. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the actuating unit includes being arranged on sealing cylinder Closure on body, and the elastic mechanism in the closure;The sealing plate runs through the sealed cylinder block;The elasticity Sealing plate described in mechanism urges is fitted with the cam.
6. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the actuating unit is to be arranged on the sealing Hydraulic power mechanism on cylinder body.
7. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the elastic mechanism is to be arranged on the sealing Spring, gas spring or rubber bodies in lid.
8. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dividing plate is locked with the sealed cylinder block screw It is close to and connects.
9. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged with the rotating shaft point respectively with it is described The bearing that sealed cylinder block is fixedly connected with the dividing plate.
10. cam compound compressor as claimed in claim 1 a, it is characterised in that motor drives the rotating shaft rotation.
CN201710132600.7A 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 Multi-stage cam compressor Pending CN106704191A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710132600.7A CN106704191A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 Multi-stage cam compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710132600.7A CN106704191A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 Multi-stage cam compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106704191A true CN106704191A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58912160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710132600.7A Pending CN106704191A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 Multi-stage cam compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106704191A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1299065A (en) * 1969-02-08 1972-12-06 Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng Two-stage rotary-piston compressor
US5100308A (en) * 1989-03-25 1992-03-31 Gebr. Becker Gmbh & Co. Vane pump with adjustable housing and method of assembly
US5131826A (en) * 1989-11-28 1992-07-21 Elf Sanofi Rolling piston rotary machine with vane control
CN2502043Y (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-07-24 秦文选 Water-sealed double-screw air compressor
CN1445459A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-01 株式会社丰田自动织机 Vacuum pump
CN201176936Y (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-01-07 孙宏伟 Compressor
CN102052318A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-11 株式会社电装 Compressor
CN206753906U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-12-15 东莞市风能工业设备有限公司 A kind of cam compound compressor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1299065A (en) * 1969-02-08 1972-12-06 Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng Two-stage rotary-piston compressor
US5100308A (en) * 1989-03-25 1992-03-31 Gebr. Becker Gmbh & Co. Vane pump with adjustable housing and method of assembly
US5131826A (en) * 1989-11-28 1992-07-21 Elf Sanofi Rolling piston rotary machine with vane control
CN2502043Y (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-07-24 秦文选 Water-sealed double-screw air compressor
CN1445459A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-01 株式会社丰田自动织机 Vacuum pump
CN201176936Y (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-01-07 孙宏伟 Compressor
CN102052318A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-11 株式会社电装 Compressor
CN206753906U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-12-15 东莞市风能工业设备有限公司 A kind of cam compound compressor

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170524

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication