CN106703603B - A kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component - Google Patents
A kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106703603B CN106703603B CN201710044534.8A CN201710044534A CN106703603B CN 106703603 B CN106703603 B CN 106703603B CN 201710044534 A CN201710044534 A CN 201710044534A CN 106703603 B CN106703603 B CN 106703603B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- connection component
- forms connection
- window frame
- fastener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component, which includes：The in vivo fastener of supporting, connector and window frame can be embedded in；The fastener is embedded and is fixed in supporting mass, the upper and lower part of the one side of the connector each has at least one snapping end, the upper and lower part of opposite side each has at least one bolt fixed end portion, the snapping end passes through snap fit and the fastener snapping, the bolt fixed end portion is engaged with window frame by bolt, and the window frame can install window unit.The forms connection component allows to easily carry out the replacement of window, does not destroy wall substantially, and intensity is high, securely and reliably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to window technology fields, particularly belong to door and window connecting elements technical field, relate more particularly to one kind
Easy-to-mount forms connection component.
Background technology
City second-hand house transaction is very frequent, nearly all has to face after transaction every time and fit up again, is made while finishing
Into very havoc and waste, the especially replacement of door and window causes greatly waste and is destroyed in finishing.Common house is used
Window frame, be all to be embedded in the concrete of window side, because the volume of timber is huge during installation, it is necessary to install window in wall hole headspace
Frame after window frame fixation, is applying concrete, and then is installing window unit such as window-glass piece again, when in finishing progress window
When frame is replaced, it is necessary to which window frame can more be renewed by knocking out window side concrete.Corrective measure of the prior art is typically by smaller
Window frame insertion wall hole, this causes forms hole area to reduce, not only reduces ventilation quantity, also reduce daylighting ability.
CN101481978A, which discloses a kind of replaceable heat-insulating door and window, includes the door manufactured with heat insulation section and mental section
Window frame, the door and window fan manufactured with heat insulation section and mental section, the door sash bar manufactured with heat insulation section and mental section are heat-insulated
Section bar and mental section are connected with hook, and during dismounting, heat insulation section hook is linked up with mental section to be separated, heat-insulated during installation
Section bar hook is combined with mental section hook.
CN103321540B discloses a kind of sash connector, including a trunk 1 and three branchs, the top of trunk to
A branch A in 90 ° with trunk is extended in one side, and a branch in 90 ° with trunk is also extended in the bottom of trunk to one side
Dry B, the extending direction of branch B is identical with length and branch A, branch A, branch B and trunk one U-type groove of formation, in trunk
A branch C in 90 ° with trunk is extended in top to opposite side, and the outer end bending of branch C, outer end top and trunk top are neat
Flat, branch C and trunk form C slots.
CN102418461A discloses a kind of connector of interior pull-type window frame, belongs to connector technical field, including exterior window
Frame, screen window, interior window frame and supporting rod further include screen window connector and interior window frame connector, and interior window frame is equipped in outer window frame, interior window
Frame two side ends are connected by supporting rod with outer window frame, and interior window frame connector is fixed on outer window frame, and the keying of screen window connector is consolidated
It is scheduled between the gauge of outer window frame or so branch, screen window is mounted on outer window frame and interior window frame.
CN105220998A discloses a kind of connector, window frame structure and its installation method, and axle sleeve is the circle of one end open
Shape column structure is provided with spring in the inner bottom of axle sleeve, and the top of spring is connected with inner shaft；Axle sleeve top is provided with to spiral shell
Keyhole is provided in the correspondence position of inner shaft to bolt hole, inner shaft interted by positioning pin be arranged on axle sleeve in bolt hole, will
Inner shaft is fixed on inside axle sleeve, makes the top of inner shaft and axle sleeve open at one end face flush.
CN105298339A discloses a kind of middle stile's connector, including integrally formed upper binding head and lower union joint, on
Connector is provided with clamping platform with lower union joint connecting place, and middle part sets the connecting pole with connecting hole in upper binding head.
CN105781371A discloses a kind of connector being connected for old window frame with new window frame, the new window frame position
In old window frame, the connector includes the connection framework being fixed on old window frame inner face, and the inner face of connection framework opens up
There is the reserved notch for penetrating screw, the outer end face of connection framework is equipped with screw hole so that after screw penetrates, the outer end of connection framework
Face is fixedly connected with old window frame；The baffle A, baffle A of new window frame direction extension are provided on the side wall of the connection framework
End be equipped with outwardly extending baffle B, baffle B is close to the side wall surface of new window frame, and the outer end of baffle B is equipped with the A that is buckled.
EP10382247A discloses a kind of smart Interchangeable Window, and glass pane fast changeable is applied substantially to railway
Passenger car and bus and other transportation and communications, the window are made of the sash being fixed on vehicle frame, are closed in itself by window,
By a series of grooves on window frame and the mobile closer by lock control, via the flexible connection part on fixed sash,
Window can be facilitated to extraction, realize that rapid replace damages window, vehicle can be enable to run, will not occur any form because window is changed
It is deactivated.
Above-mentioned document and it is other the Replacement procedure of window unit is extremely complex, and cost is higher in the prior art, using
Intensity is often inadequate in the case of forms connection component.This field needs a kind of installation cost low and the reliable forms of intensity connect
Component.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present inventor provides a kind of new forms connection by further investigation and many experiments
Part can solve above-mentioned technical problem simultaneously.
In one aspect of the invention, a kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component is provided, which includes：Branch can be embedded in
Hold in vivo fastener, connector and window frame；The fastener is embedded and is fixed in supporting mass, the one side of the connector
Upper and lower part each there is at least one snapping end, the upper and lower part of opposite side each has at least one bolt fixed end
Portion, the snapping end are connect by snap fit and the fastener snapping, the bolt fixed end portion with window frame by bolt
It closes, the window frame can install window unit.
The supporting mass can be wall, be preferably concrete wall.
There can be at least one supporting item in the connector, be used to support the upper and lower part of connector.It is described at least
One supporting item is preferably to support floor, in the cavity of connector.Alternatively, can be partition plate form, in connector
Portion limits two spaces.Filling heat insulator can be injected in described two spaces.
When the supporting item is 1 floor or partition plate, the cross section of the connector is in I-shaped.
The window unit can be glass board material.The window unit is mounted in window frame.
Preferably, the snapping end of the connector and/or bolt fixed end portion are respectively provided at least one hole, for injecting heat
Insulating materials.
Preferably, the end of fastener has a Y shape recessed portion, the snapping end of connector have to inside dog-ear,
So that Y shape recessed portion can be interlocked closely with snapping end.
Preferably, connector is aluminium profile shapes.
It is highly preferred that the fastener and connector are made of high-strength aluminum alloy.The high-strength aluminum alloy includes：With
Percent by weight, 6.0-7.0%Zn, 0.5-1.0%Mn, 0.1-0.5%Cr, 1.5-2.0%Mg, 1.0-1.5%Cu, 0.2-
0.5%Ni, 0.1-0.5%Ti, 0.1-0.5%Ce, 0.1-0.5%La, the Al of surplus.
Its melting and casting process can be as follows：Intermediate alloy and metal charge are put into crucible and melted, treats intermediate conjunction
After gold and metal charge are completely melt, molten metal temperature is controlled at 700-750 DEG C, preferably 720 DEG C or so, stirs and keeps the temperature 4-6
Minute, degasification then is refined with perchloroethane, deslagging agent is sprinkled into after standing 2-3 minutes and carries out suitably stirring companion on liquid level, is made
Slag-liquid separation removes surface slag, starts to pour into a mould；By the section bar cooled to room temperature of casting, then carried out at timeliness
Reason, ageing treatment are 500 times holding 8h, and 4h, cooled to room temperature are then kept at 200 DEG C.
The intermediate alloy can be：Al-20%Mg, Al-15%Mn, Al-5%Ni, Al-30%Cr, Al-10%Ce,
Al-15%La, Al-5%Ti, metal charge are Al ingots, Cu ingots and Zn ingots.In the process, it is preferable that first add in Cu ingots and Zn
Ingot adds Al ingots after its completely melting.If this field is generally understood, the ratio in the intermediate alloy is with weight
Meter.
In the alloy of the present invention, the addition of rare earth element ce and La are in addition to playing certain alloying, also
Can generate the high compound of fusing point with gases and many stronger affinity interactions of nonmetallic generation such as hydrogen, rise certain dehydrogenation,
Refining, catharsis, while the rare earth element can play rotten effect, and conventional refinery process hardly possible can be effectively removed
With the oxide inclusion of the small and dispersed of removal.
The inventors discovered that heat-resist Al can be formed by adding in Ni9FeNi phases improve the heat resistance of aluminium alloy, reduce
Its coefficient of thermal expansion, so as to have good compatibility with concrete.
The highest tensile strength of the aluminium alloy of the present invention can reach more than 450MPa, while elongation can reach
More than 4.1%.
This connecting component structure design form of the present invention, compared with traditional windows connection structure, to fastener and company
The intensity of fitting proposes high requirement, and the applicant entrusts dragon to carry out specific aim exploitation into steel enterprise, obtains above-mentioned
Aluminium alloy.On the aluminium alloy, patent application will be separately carried out simultaneously and be protected by.
It is highly preferred that the external envelope of the bolt has sealing material.The sealing material is structuring silicone.In a spy
In other preferred embodiment, the structuring silicone is modified silicone, is preferably added with 3.0-5.0wt.% carbon nanotubes.
Compared with traditional silicone, which has a good weatherability, the service life be 3 times of commercially available common silicone adhesive with
On.
In another aspect of this invention, a kind of method using above-mentioned forms connection component installation window unit is provided,
This method includes：(1) it is fastener is embedded and be fixed in supporting mass；(2) the snapping end of the one side of connector is passed through into button
Mode and the fastener snapping are connect, the bolt fixed end portion of the opposite side of connector is engaged with window frame by bolt, in bolt
Window unit is mounted on window frame by fixed end portion before or after being engaged with window frame by bolt；(3) snapping end is passed through
And/or the hole in bolt fixed end portion injects heat insulator and is sealed the outside of the bolt with sealing material.
By using the forms connection component of the present invention, when needing to carry out window frame replacement, window periphery need not be destroyed
Concrete, it is easy to operate, additionally, due to the use of high-strength alloy, it is ensured that the intensity of connection component, securely and reliably.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of forms connection component according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the window product after the forms connection component connection with the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to
This.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, forms improved mounting structure of the invention, comprising aluminium extruded window frame 3 by connector 2 with being embedded
Be arranged in 1 phase of fastener in the concrete 41 of wall 40, the one side of connector 2 is provided with snapping end 21, the end with it is tight
Firmware 1 connects, and opposite side is connected through bolt fixed end portion 22 with window frame 3, and window frame 3 can easily be replaced by connector 2.Tightly
The end of firmware 1 is equipped with Y words groove 11, and the snapping end 21 of connector 2 has to inside dog-ear shape, the Y words groove 11 with
Thus snapping end 21 can mutually fasten realization and fix.In the connector there is supporting clapboard 6, limited in the inside of connector
Former and later two spaces are made, can inject filling heat insulator in described two spaces.The bolt fixed end portion 22 of connector 2 is equipped with
Multiple bolts hole, the bolt hole have engagement table top 221, which is equipped with engaging 221 corresponding window frame boss 31 of boss,
It is corresponding with the bolt hole for engaging boss 221 that the window frame boss 31 is equipped with multiple bolts hole, is locked so as to fulfill bolt.Fastener 1
It is the above-mentioned high-strength aluminum alloy material of the present invention with connector 2, is fixed within the walls using steel nail or other means, it is tight in installation
Firmware 1 with after connector 2, being laid with ceramic tile 42, thinking by the injecting structure SiClx ketone 43 at engagement boss 221 with window frame boss 31
When replacing window frame 3, structuring silicone 43 is removed, removal screw 44 can easily change window frame.The snapping of the connector
End and bolt fixed end portion are respectively provided at least one snapping end hole 51 and bolt consolidates end hole 52, inject filling heat by the hole
Insulating materials.
This written description discloses the present invention using example, including optimal mode, and also enables those skilled in the art
It manufactures and using the present invention.The present invention can patentable scope be defined by the claims, and this field skill can be included
Other examples that art personnel expect.If this other examples have the structural elements of the not literal language different from claims
Element or if this other examples include equivalent structure element of the literal language without substantial differences with claims,
Then this other examples are intended within the scope of claims.In the case where inconsistent degree will not be caused, by reference to
It will be incorporated herein in place of all references referred to herein.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component, the component include：Can be embedded in the in vivo fastener of supporting, connector and
Window frame；The fastener is embedded and is fixed in supporting mass, and the upper and lower part of the one side of the connector each has at least
One snapping end, the upper and lower part of opposite side each have at least one bolt fixed end portion, and the snapping end passes through snapping
Mode and the fastener snapping, the bolt fixed end portion are engaged with window frame by bolt, and the window frame can install window
Unit；
The fastener and connector are made of high-strength aluminum alloy, and the high-strength aluminum alloy includes：By weight percentage,
6.0-7.0%Zn, 0.5-1.0%Mn, 0.1-0.5%Cr, 1.5-2.0%Mg, 1.0-1.5%Cu, 0.2-0.5%Ni, 0.1-
0.5%Ti, 0.1-0.5%Ce, 0.1-0.5%La, the Al of surplus；Its melting and casting process are as follows：By intermediate alloy and
Metal charge, which is put into crucible, to be melted, and after intermediate alloy and metal charge are completely melt, molten metal temperature is controlled in 700-750
DEG C, it preferably 720 DEG C or so, stirs and keeps the temperature 4-6 minutes, then refine degasification with perchloroethane, be sprinkled into and remove after standing 2-3 minutes
Slag agent simultaneously carries out suitably stirring companion on liquid level, makes slag-liquid separation, removes surface slag, start to pour into a mould；The section bar of casting is natural
It being cooled to room temperature, is then carried out ageing treatment, ageing treatment is 500 times holding 8h, then keeps 4h at 200 DEG C, from
So it is cooled to room temperature.
2. forms connection component according to claim 1, the supporting mass is wall.
3. forms connection component according to claim 1 or 2, in the connector there is at least one supporting item, be used for
Support the upper and lower part of connector.
4. forms connection component according to claim 3, at least one supporting item is support floor, positioned at connector
Cavity in.
5. forms connection component according to claim 3, when the supporting item is 1 floor, the horizontal stroke of the connector
Section is in I-shaped.
6. forms connection component according to claim 1 or 2, the window unit is glass board material.
7. forms connection component according to claim 1 or 2, the snapping end of the connector and/or bolt fixed end part
Not Ju You at least one hole, for injecting heat insulator.
8. forms connection component according to claim 1 or 2, the fastener and connector are by high-strength aluminum alloy system
Into.
9. forms connection component according to claim 1 or 2, the external envelope of the bolt has sealing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710044534.8A CN106703603B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710044534.8A CN106703603B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106703603A CN106703603A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106703603B true CN106703603B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=58909301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710044534.8A Active CN106703603B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of easy-to-mount forms connection component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106703603B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107289615B (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2022-07-05 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | Window mounting plate |
| CN108316830B (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-04-09 | 吉林建筑大学 | Doors and windows sealing structure |
| TWI671464B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-09-11 | 台灣華可貴股份有限公司 | Window frame renovating structure |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101586430A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 沈培青 | Anti-leakage door and window installation structure |
| CN102409926A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-04-11 | 北京米兰之窗节能建材有限公司 | Heat preservation doors and windows with conveniently-dismounted attached frames of doors and windows |
| CN202945949U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-05-22 | 广东中南幕墙工程有限公司 | Composite door-window |
| CN204754607U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 长治市唯美门窗有限公司 | Window frame and wall connection structure |
| CN105275309A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江中财型材有限责任公司 | Door/window auxiliary frame and application method thereof |
| CN106088982A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-09 | 青岛万和装饰门窗工程有限公司 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy fire window |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040168370A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-09-02 | Dean Pettit | Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201710044534.8A patent/CN106703603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101586430A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 沈培青 | Anti-leakage door and window installation structure |
| CN102409926A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-04-11 | 北京米兰之窗节能建材有限公司 | Heat preservation doors and windows with conveniently-dismounted attached frames of doors and windows |
| CN202945949U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-05-22 | 广东中南幕墙工程有限公司 | Composite door-window |
| CN204754607U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 长治市唯美门窗有限公司 | Window frame and wall connection structure |
| CN105275309A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江中财型材有限责任公司 | Door/window auxiliary frame and application method thereof |
| CN106088982A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-09 | 青岛万和装饰门窗工程有限公司 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy fire window |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106703603A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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Denomination of invention: A window connecting component convenient for disassembly Effective date of registration: 20211228 Granted publication date: 20180529 Pledgee: Zhejiang Shaoxing Ruifeng Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xialu sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG JIANYE CURTAIN WALL DECORATION Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980016749 |