A kind of oven hinge with bidirectional buffering function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oven hinge, specifically a kind of oven hinge with bidirectional buffering function.
Background technology
The door hinge of existing casing is substantially the pulling force or elastic force for relying on spring, by the way of drawing is reversed, when
When needing to open the door, fire door is pulled open so as to elongate or compression spring, be capable of achieving the opening of fire door, when needing to close fire door, only need
Decontrol, fire door can be closed due to the reset response of spring.In actual use, because the reset of spring has certain acceleration
Degree, when the moment that fire door is closed soon, with maximum action potential, speed is also very fast, and sound of closing the door is also than larger, and casing is long-term
Undergo to be easily damaged if such shock, general way is to stick on damping thing, such as sponge on doorframe, but this kind of way
Extension spring still exist very big potential energy, be still easily damaged.Another way is to set guide rail, spring and rolling in hinge inner
Wheel, cooperate with reach slow down and pause, but its complex structure and install it is relatively cumbersome, cause production cost of a relatively high.
In addition, existing oven hinge can only be one-way buffer at closing time, and do not buffered then when oven door is opened, can still gone out
Now shake, limiting component clashes into and the drawbacks such as noise occurs, therefore, it is necessary to be improved further to existing oven hinge.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to the shortcoming for overcoming prior art to exist, there is provided a kind of simple structure, easy to use, energy
A kind of oven hinge with bidirectional buffering function of bidirectional buffering when enough realizing that hinge is opened and closed.
The present invention seeks to what is realized with the following methods:A kind of oven hinge with bidirectional buffering function, it includes master
Housing and the pivoted arm located at its end, pivoted arm are swingably hingedly mounted on main casing, are also equipped with described main casing
First torque arm, the first torque arm front end is hinged with pivoted arm, and the rear end of the first torque arm is hinged with the second torque arm, the second torque arm tail end and master
Extension spring is provided between housing, extension spring produces pulling force by first and second torque arm, drives pivoted arm inwardly to turn round, the power that generation is closed the door,
It is characterized in that:Buffer is additionally provided with described main casing, buffer front end is provided with first connecting rod, and first connecting rod interts
In the first pilot hole and the second pilot hole in the second torque arm and main casing, the rear end of buffer is provided with second connecting rod, the
Two connecting rods are interspersed in the 3rd pilot hole on the second torque arm and main casing and the 4th pilot hole.
Described the first pilot hole, the second pilot hole, the 3rd pilot hole and the 4th pilot hole for be arranged on the second torque arm or
Waist-shaped hole on main casing.
Described the first pilot hole, the second pilot hole be arranged in parallel, and first connecting rod is in the first pilot hole, the second pilot hole
Slide.
The 3rd described pilot hole and the 4th pilot hole be arranged in parallel, and second connecting rod is in the 3rd pilot hole and the 4th pilot hole
Slide.
When described pivoted arm is closed, the first pilot hole and the 4th pilot hole interact, and are connected by first connecting rod and second
Bar compression buffer, realization is closed the door to buffer and is resetted.
When described pivoted arm is opened, the second pilot hole and the 3rd pilot hole interact, and are connected by first connecting rod and second
Bar compression buffer, realizes buffering reset of opening the door.
Described buffer is the compression buffer-type with auto-reset function.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, simple structure, low production cost improves the market competitiveness.2nd, unique buffering
Device driving structure, is capable of achieving bidirectional buffering when hinge is opened and closed, lifting operation texture so that oven hinge operation is quiet
Steadily.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure general assembly design sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Standard figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 acts schematic diagram when being structure hinge closed mode of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 in the present invention.
Fig. 6 acts schematic diagram when being structure hinge half-open position of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 6 in the present invention.
Fig. 8 acts schematic diagram when being structure hinge open mode of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 8 in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Make specific further instruction to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of baking box hinge with bidirectional buffering function
Chain, it includes main casing 1 and the pivoted arm 2 located at its end, and pivoted arm 2 is swingably hingedly mounted on main casing 1, described master
The first torque arm 3 is also equipped with housing 1, the front end of the first torque arm 3 is hinged with pivoted arm 2, the rear end of the first torque arm 3 and the second torque arm 4
It is hinged, extension spring 5 is provided between the tail end of the second torque arm 4 and main casing 1, extension spring 5 produces pulling force to be driven by first and second torque arm 3,4
Pivoted arm 2 is inwardly turned round, the power that generation is closed the door, it is characterised in that:Buffer 6, buffer are additionally provided with described main casing 1
6 front ends are provided with first connecting rod 7, and first connecting rod 7 is interspersed in the first pilot hole 41 and second on the second torque arm 4 and main casing 1
In pilot hole 11, the rear end of buffer 6 is provided with second connecting rod 8, and second connecting rod 8 is interspersed on the second torque arm 4 and main casing 1
In 3rd pilot hole 42 and the 4th pilot hole 12.
Described the first pilot hole 41, the second pilot hole 11, the 3rd pilot hole 42 and the 4th pilot hole 12 are to be arranged on the
Waist-shaped hole in two torque arm 4 or main casing 1.
Described the first pilot hole 41, the second pilot hole 11 be arranged in parallel, and first connecting rod 7 is in the first pilot hole 41, second
Slided in pilot hole 11.
The 3rd described pilot hole 42 and the 4th pilot hole 12 be arranged in parallel, and second connecting rod 8 is in the 3rd pilot hole 42 and
Four pilot holes 12 are slided.
When described pivoted arm 2 is closed, the first pilot hole 41 interacts with the 4th pilot hole 12, by first connecting rod 7 and
The compression buffer 6 of second connecting rod 8, realization is closed the door to buffer and is resetted.
When described pivoted arm 2 is opened, the second pilot hole 11 interacts with the 3rd pilot hole 42, by first connecting rod 7 and
The compression buffer 6 of second connecting rod 8, realizes buffering reset of opening the door.
Described buffer 6 is the compression buffer-type with auto-reset function.
Operation principle:As shown in Figure 4,5, it is that hinge is in view when will close in this case, is worked as during closing
When reaching bumper angle, the angle between pivoted arm and main casing is gradually reduced, and promotes second to draw by the first torque arm 3 when pivoted arm swings
Arm 4 is moved backward, and now, the preceding stop of the first pilot hole 41 is contacted with first connecting rod 7, and the first pilot hole 41 promotes first connecting rod
7, first connecting rod 7 promotes buffer 6, and buffer 6 promotes second connecting rod 8 to move backward again, simultaneously, second connecting rod 8 and the
The rear stop contact of four pilot holes 12, as the second torque arm 4 is moved backward, the distance between first and second connecting rod is compressed, so as to rise
The effect of compression buffer 6 is arrived, buffer slowly can inwardly bounce back after being under pressure, and oven door is closed so as to serve
Close cushioning effect when using.
As shown in Figure 6,7, when oven door is opened, first and second connecting rod is no longer influenced by the limitation of each pilot hole, in certainly
By the state slided, now, buffer 6 is outwardly opened automatically in the presence of its internal reset spring, plays reset response,
Prepared to buffer next time.
As shown in Figure 8,9, when oven door is opened to bumper angle, pivoted arm 2 drives first and second torque arm to transport forward when swinging
Dynamic, now the preceding stop of the second pilot hole 11 is contacted with first connecting rod 7, and second connecting rod 8 connects with the rear stop of the 3rd pilot hole 42
Touch, with the increase of opening angle, torque arm 4 moves forward, the distance quilt between the 3rd pilot hole 42 and the second pilot hole 11
Compression, therefore distance between first and second connecting rod similarly compressed, so as to serve the effect of compression buffer 6, buffer 6
After being under pressure, slowly can inwardly bounce back, oven door be opened to cushioning effect during maximum angle so as to serve.
Only need to set a buffer 6 compared with prior art arrangement, in this case, can be achieved with opening oven hinge
And cushioning effect preceding to the limit is closed, with simple structure, high working efficiency, operate steadily peace and quiet, long service life
Many advantages, such as, therefore can be widely popularized suitable for baking box, the shutter door place such as micro-wave oven uses.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.