CN106702071A - KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer - Google Patents
KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106702071A CN106702071A CN201611224296.0A CN201611224296A CN106702071A CN 106702071 A CN106702071 A CN 106702071A CN 201611224296 A CN201611224296 A CN 201611224296A CN 106702071 A CN106702071 A CN 106702071A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- desulfuration
- signal transmission
- fixed
- wheel
- branch pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
- C21C1/02—Dephosphorising or desulfurising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/064—Dephosphorising; Desulfurising
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of molten iron pretreatment desulfuration equipment, in particular to a KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer. The KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer comprises a mixing body equipped with mixing blades (1); a first hub (201) and a second hub (202) are sequentially and horizontally fixed on upper and lower sides of the mixing blades (1); a spraying pipe (4) fixedly sleeves the middle part of a mixing shaft (3); a branch pipe (5) is fixed horizontally in an inner cavity of the first hub (201); one end opening of the branch pipe (5) communicates with a lower end opening of the spraying pipe (4); the other end opening of the branch pipe (5) communicates with a spraying opening of the first hub (201); a metal electric conduction slip ring (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mixing shaft (3); and one signal transmission port of the metal electric conduction slip ring (8) is connected with the spraying pipe (4), and the other signal transmission port is connected with the signal transmission port of a power connector (9). The KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer is simple in structure, strong in mixing force and high in desulfuration efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to molten iron pretreatment desulfurizing apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of KR dusts melt desulfurization agitator.
Background technology
As modern industry production and scientific and technical are developed rapidly, the requirement to steel product quality is increasingly improved.For example, being
Steel billet is avoided to produce underbead crack and obtain good surface quality, it is desirable to which the sulfur content of ordinary steel is less than 0.020%;In order to
Make structural steel that there is uniform mechanical performance, it is desirable to which sulfur content is less than 0.010% in steel;In order that oil and natural gas delivery pipe,
Petroleum refining unit steel, offshore production platform steel, cryogenic steel, medium-thickness ship plate steel and aviation steel etc. have anti-hydrogen induced cracking
The impact flexibility of performance, mechanical performance evenly and Geng Gao, silicon steel has good electromagnetic performance, and sheet steel has excellent
Deep drawability etc., it is desirable to which sulfur content is less than 0.005% in steel.It is required that the steel of such low-sulfur, with traditional blast furnace continuous casting steel machine
Smelt iron a converter steelmaking process be difficult production, only before steel-making plus molten iron pre-desulfurization operation, steel-making after add
Furnace outer refining process could be produced.Molten iron pre-desulfurization has turned into one of indispensable operation of optimization metallurgical production process, it
Continuous casting steel machine can be reduced | the coke ratio and raising productivity ratio of ironmaking, reduce lime consumption amount and the quantity of slag of steel-making etc., so as to reduce
Production cost.
Mainly there are KR methods, RS methods and DO methods in mechanical mixing method desulfurization.KR methods were wide cigarette iron institutes of Nippon Steel in 1963
Start to develop, and industrial production is put into nineteen sixty-five.Used by NKK and Sumitomo Metal Industries etc. later.Above-mentioned KR methods profit
Molten iron is set to be contacted well with desulfurizing agent with mechanical agitation, desulfuration efficiency is high and stablizes, and can obtain low-sulfur or super-low sulfur iron
Water.But, existing KR methods mechanical stirring device, generally existing stirring force direction is single, and mixing power is not enough, can cause some desulfurization
Agent, does not participate in during desulfurization just floated to slag, and some desulfurization products float insufficient still in molten iron, do not have the effect of desulfurization
Really, mixing power is weak, causes desulphurization reaction speed slow, and desulfuration efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art part and providing a kind of simple structure, mixing power is strong, desulfuration efficiency
KR high dusts melt desulfurization agitator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, what the present invention was realized in.
Melt desulfurization turbine type agitating device, including stirring body of the bottom equipped with stirring vane;In the stirring vane
Level is fixed with first wheel and the second wheel hub successively for both sides up and down;Jet pipe is fixed with the middle part of agitating shaft;Institute
State first wheel inner chamber and be laterally fixed with branch pipe;The Single port of the branch pipe is communicated with the lower port of jet pipe;Branch pipe
Another port communicated with the spout of first wheel;Metallic conduction slip ring is fixed with the top of the agitating shaft;The gold
The signal transmission port for belonging to conducting slip ring connects with jet pipe;Another signal transmission port and power supply of the metallic conduction slip ring
The signal transmission port of interface connects;Refractory material protective layer is fixed with the stirring body exterior.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the angle between the surface and first wheel surface of stirring vane of the present invention is 33~
66 degree.
Further, the present invention can be provided with poke hole on the stirring vane.
The present invention is by jet pipe to being blown into nitrogen in molten iron(Or other inert gases), mixing power is improved, can also reduce and stir
The temperature of device is mixed, extends its service life, Sulfur Content in Hot Iron weight content is reduced to target call, realize iron water-magnesium desulfurization
High efficiency, meets clean steel production needs.The present invention by being provided with straight blade, and blade surface and circular disk body
Angle between upper surface is 30~60 degree, and the blade being obliquely installed can effectively improve stirring efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Protection scope of the present invention not only office
It is limited to the statement of following content.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
In figure:1st, stirring vane;201st, first wheel;202nd, the second wheel hub;3rd, agitating shaft;4th, jet pipe;5th, branch pipe;6、
Refractory material protective layer;7th, poke hole;8th, metallic conduction slip ring;9th, power interface.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, melt desulfurization turbine type agitating device, including stirring body of the bottom equipped with stirring vane 1;Institute
Level is fixed with the wheel hub 202 of first wheel 201 and second successively to state the both sides up and down of stirring vane 1;At the middle part of agitating shaft 3
It is fixed with jet pipe 4;Branch pipe 5 is laterally fixed with the inner chamber of the first wheel 201;The Single port of the branch pipe 5 with
The lower port of jet pipe 4 is communicated;The another port of branch pipe 5 communicates with the spout of first wheel 201;In the upper of the agitating shaft 3
Portion is fixed with metallic conduction slip ring 8;One signal transmission port of the metallic conduction slip ring 8 connects with jet pipe 4;The metal
Another signal transmission port of conducting slip ring 8 connects with the signal transmission port of power interface 9;Consolidate in the stirring body exterior
Surely it is provided with refractory material protective layer 6.
Angle between the surface and the surface of first wheel 201 of stirring vane of the present invention 1 is 33~66 degree.The present invention
Poke hole 7 is provided with the stirring vane 1.It is, in general, that the power distribution of turbine agitator is favourable to turbulence pulsation, and
Propeller mixer is favourable to overall flow.For same type of agitator, under the conditions of power consumption identical, greatly
Diameter, the agitator of the slow-speed of revolution, power are mainly consumed in overall flow, are conducive to micromixing.
It is of the invention compared with traditional molten iron desulphurization stirring device, it is to avoid carrier gas mixing direction narrow scope, stirring intensity
Not enough shortcoming, realizes 360 degrees omnidirection injection and stirring in molten iron, and stirring intensity is doubled.
The present invention can pass through jet pipe and branch pipe to blowing desulfurization agent in molten iron by carrier gas, and desulfurized effect is able to further
Reinforcing.
The present invention imports electric current by slipping into molten iron depths in its exit site, due to accelerate electronics importing or
Speed is derived, so as to enhance effect of the potential energy to desulphurization reaction chemistry component.Bubbles of carrier gas is effective desulfurizing agent feed zone
Stirring, exchanges refining process from dispersity while strengthening fluid kinetic exchange process and is converted into active state friendship
Change, this helps to whole molten iron space in bag to be attracted to sweetening process, has finally been to speed up desulfuration operations, it is ensured that
Reduce temperature loss and improve the utilization rate of desulfurizing agent.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of KR dusts melt desulfurization agitator, it is characterised in that be furnished with stirring vane including bottom(1)Stirring body;
In the stirring vane(1)Level is fixed with first wheel successively for both sides up and down(201)And second wheel hub(202);Stirring
Mix axle(3)Middle part be fixed with jet pipe(4);In the first wheel(201)Inner chamber is laterally fixed with branch pipe(5);Institute
State branch pipe(5)Single port and jet pipe(4)Lower port communicate;Branch pipe(5)Another port and first wheel(201)'s
Spout is communicated;In the agitating shaft(3)Top be fixed with metallic conduction slip ring(8);The metallic conduction slip ring(8)One
Signal transmission port and jet pipe(4)Connect;The metallic conduction slip ring(8)Another signal transmission port and power interface(9)
Signal transmission port connect;Refractory material protective layer is fixed with the stirring body exterior(6).
2. KR according to claim 1 dusts melt desulfurization agitator, it is characterised in that:The stirring vane(1)Table
Face and first wheel(201)Angle between surface is 33~66 degree.
3. KR according to claim 2 dusts melt desulfurization agitator, it is characterised in that:In the stirring vane(1)On
It is provided with poke hole(7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611224296.0A CN106702071A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611224296.0A CN106702071A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106702071A true CN106702071A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58896359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611224296.0A Pending CN106702071A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | KR powder spraying melt desulfuration mixer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106702071A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108342536A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-31 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Desulfurizing iron is with from pulse blender |
CN108754074A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-06 | 东北大学 | The device and method being mingled with is removed in a kind of injection coupling of mechanical agitation |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200992562Y (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-19 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Molten iron external powder-injecting desulphurizing gun |
CN101439275A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-05-27 | 威海化工机械有限公司 | High-efficiency self-suction stirrer |
JP2010116612A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-27 | Jfe Steel Corp | Method for desulfurizing molten iron |
CN102978341A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-20 | 营口戴斯玛克科技发展有限公司 | Desulfuration spray gun for molten iron refining |
CN103014218A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-04-03 | 大冶特殊钢股份有限公司 | KR stirring paddle and manufacture method thereof |
CN204395821U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-17 | 梅县新城供水有限公司 | A kind of turbine agitator |
CN105256102A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-20 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Blowing and stirring integrated type molten iron pretreatment desulphurization device and method |
CN105385810A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-09 | 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 | Molten iron desulfuration, injection and stirring apparatus |
CN205329103U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-06-22 | 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 | High -efficiency molten iron desulphurization spraying gun |
CN206359558U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-28 | 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 | KR dusts melt desulfurization agitator |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611224296.0A patent/CN106702071A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200992562Y (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-19 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Molten iron external powder-injecting desulphurizing gun |
JP2010116612A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-27 | Jfe Steel Corp | Method for desulfurizing molten iron |
CN101439275A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-05-27 | 威海化工机械有限公司 | High-efficiency self-suction stirrer |
CN102978341A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-20 | 营口戴斯玛克科技发展有限公司 | Desulfuration spray gun for molten iron refining |
CN103014218A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-04-03 | 大冶特殊钢股份有限公司 | KR stirring paddle and manufacture method thereof |
CN105256102A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-20 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Blowing and stirring integrated type molten iron pretreatment desulphurization device and method |
CN204395821U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-17 | 梅县新城供水有限公司 | A kind of turbine agitator |
CN105385810A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-09 | 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 | Molten iron desulfuration, injection and stirring apparatus |
CN205329103U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-06-22 | 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 | High -efficiency molten iron desulphurization spraying gun |
CN206359558U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-28 | 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 | KR dusts melt desulfurization agitator |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108342536A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-31 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Desulfurizing iron is with from pulse blender |
CN108342536B (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Desulfurizing iron is with from pulse blender |
CN108754074A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-06 | 东北大学 | The device and method being mingled with is removed in a kind of injection coupling of mechanical agitation |
CN108754074B (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-06-07 | 东北大学 | The device and method being mingled with is removed in a kind of blowing coupling of mechanical stirring |
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Address after: 115100, Yingkou City, Liaoning province Dashiqiao City Development Zone Applicant after: Yingkou Dong Bang environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 115100 Liaoning city of Yingkou province Dashiqiao City Development Zone Yingkou DONGBANG metallurgical refractories Co Ltd Applicant before: Yingkou Dongbang Metallurgical Refractory Co., Ltd. |
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