CN106701139A - 医疗废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的专用设备及方法 - Google Patents
医疗废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的专用设备及方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106701139A CN106701139A CN201710017213.9A CN201710017213A CN106701139A CN 106701139 A CN106701139 A CN 106701139A CN 201710017213 A CN201710017213 A CN 201710017213A CN 106701139 A CN106701139 A CN 106701139A
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- Prior art keywords
- gas
- biohazard waste
- cracking
- tower
- recycling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000241413 Propolis Species 0.000 description 5
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126572 wide-spectrum antibiotic Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/12—Microwaves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710017213.9A CN106701139B (zh) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | 医疗废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的专用设备及方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710017213.9A CN106701139B (zh) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | 医疗废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的专用设备及方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106701139A true CN106701139A (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
CN106701139B CN106701139B (zh) | 2018-08-07 |
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CN201710017213.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106701139B (zh) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | 医疗废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的专用设备及方法 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115228894A (zh) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-10-25 | 上海东健净化股份有限公司 | 一种微波和高压乙醇处理医疗废物的装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2936259Y (zh) * | 2006-06-30 | 2007-08-22 | 钱玉林 | 环保医用废弃塑料用品微波消毒自动处理系统 |
JP2008296208A (ja) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-11 | Tasuku:Kk | 感染性産業廃棄物の無害化及び再資源化処理システム |
JP5754788B1 (ja) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-07-29 | 大谷開発株式会社 | 油化装置およびそれを備えた乾留式ガス化油化焼却システム |
CN105038829B (zh) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-07-27 | 宜宾市永骅环保科技有限责任公司 | 一种处理医疗废弃物的系统、方法及其用途 |
CN206418077U (zh) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-18 | 杨成志 | 医疗废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的专用设备 |
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2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201710017213.9A patent/CN106701139B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115228894A (zh) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-10-25 | 上海东健净化股份有限公司 | 一种微波和高压乙醇处理医疗废物的装置和方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106701139B (zh) | 2018-08-07 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180827 Address after: 245399 No. 18 Jinchuan Road, West Industrial Park, Jixi County, Xuancheng, Anhui. Patentee after: ANHUI ZHONGLU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 324000 unit 202, 1 unit 10, Anju residential quarter, Quzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Yang Chengzhi |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190509 Address after: 324000 unit 202, 1 unit 10, Anju residential quarter, Quzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Yang Chengzhi Address before: 245399 No. 18 Jinchuan Road, West Industrial Park, Jixi County, Xuancheng, Anhui. Patentee before: ANHUI ZHONGLU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190826 Address after: No. 34 Jinshui Road, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130000 Patentee after: Zhang Zhenyu Address before: 324000, Zhejiang, Quzhou residential district, building 1, unit 202, room 10 Patentee before: Yang Chengzhi |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201010 Address after: No. 34 Jinshui Road, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130000 Patentee after: Zhang Yongjun Address before: No. 34 Jinshui Road, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130000 Patentee before: Zhang Zhenyu |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180807 Termination date: 20220111 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |