CN106701109A - Method for adjusting suction force of coke oven flue - Google Patents

Method for adjusting suction force of coke oven flue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106701109A
CN106701109A CN201510791231.3A CN201510791231A CN106701109A CN 106701109 A CN106701109 A CN 106701109A CN 201510791231 A CN201510791231 A CN 201510791231A CN 106701109 A CN106701109 A CN 106701109A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
coke oven
oxygen analyzer
suction force
waste gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510791231.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
党平
赵恒波
彭磊
马银华
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Angang Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Angang Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510791231.3A priority Critical patent/CN106701109A/en
Publication of CN106701109A publication Critical patent/CN106701109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for adjusting the suction force of a flue of a coke oven, which comprises the steps of firstly measuring the suction force of a waste gas disk of the coke oven to ensure that the relative value between a measurement number and a standard number is 0Pa, and then fixing a waste gas turning plate of the waste gas disk; detecting the components of the flue waste gas by using flue waste gas analysis equipment, calculating an air excess coefficient, and calibrating an error between the oxygen content in a waste gas analysis result and the oxygen content measured by a flue zirconia oxygen analyzer; adjusting the opening of each exhaust gas disc air valve to enable the air excess coefficient to reach 1.1-1.2, and taking the reading of the zirconia oxygen analyzer at the moment as a reference value for adjusting the suction force of the flue; when the suction force of the flue is adjusted every time, the requirement of a coke oven heating system can be met only by enabling the reading of the zirconia oxygen analyzer to reach the reference value of the zirconia oxygen analyzer. The invention can accurately control the suction force of the flue and improve the thermal efficiency of the coke oven; the blowby of the coke oven is reduced, and the sealing performance of the coke oven body is improved; the phenomenon that the chimney emits black smoke is reduced, and the environmental pollution is avoided.

Description

A kind of method of adjustment of coke oven flue suction
Technical field
The invention belongs to coking technology field, more particularly to one kind Jiao is carried out using flue zirconia oxygen analyzer The method of stove flue suction force adjustment.
Background technology
The adjustment of coking coke oven suction not only influences the utilization ratio of coke oven heating coal gas, and influence coke oven charcoal Change the tightness of room metope.In general production operation, suction adjustment mainly uses empirical method, i.e., according to coal gas The appropriate increase and decrease flue suction force of regulated quantity, suction regulation is carried out with reference to human body sensory flue thermal current size, Thus deviation ratio is larger, and flue suction can be excessive or too small, easily causes the excessive (air excess of air capacity Coefficient is bigger than normal), the thermal efficiency is low, or heating gas incomplete combustion, the phenomenons such as chimney over-emitting black exhaust occurs, very To carbonization chamber metope blowby is caused, raw coke oven gas enters combustion system, causes chimney over-emitting black exhaust, pollutes environment.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that accurately controlling flue suction force, the coke oven thermal efficiency is improved, it is to avoid environmental pollution.
Therefore, the technical solution that the present invention is taken is:
A kind of method of adjustment of coke oven flue suction, flue is adjusted according to flue zirconia oxygen analyzer reading Suction, its specific method is:
(1) coke oven waste gas disk suction is measured, standard No. is close to coke oven middle part and temperature, resistance and sealing Property relative value i.e. in addition to standard No. between the measurement number of other heat (batch) numbers of a good heat (batch) number and measurement number exist 0Pa, then fixes the waste gas turnover panel of exhaust gas disc;
(2) using stack gases analytical equipment detection stack gases composition, coefficient of excess air is calculated, and mark Determine the error between the oxygen content of oxygen content and flue the zirconia oxygen analyzer measurement in waste-gas analysis result, Ensure that zirconia oxygen analyzer measurement is accurate;
(3) each exhaust gas disc throttle opening is adjusted, coefficient of excess air is reached 1.1~1.2, recorded now Zirconia oxygen analyzer reading, and using the zirconia oxygen analyzer reading as the zirconium oxide of adjustment flue suction force Oxygen analyzer a reference value;
(4) after hereafter each heated by gas and coal gas plus-minus amount terminate, during adjustment flue suction force, oxygen need to only be made Change zirconium oxygen analyzer reading and reach zirconia oxygen analyzer a reference value, you can meet the requirement of coke oven heating system.
The zirconia oxygen analyzer a reference value is 2.9~3.1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can accurately control flue suction force, improve the coke oven thermal efficiency;Coke oven blowby can be reduced, is improved The sealing of coking furnace shaft;The phenomenons such as chimney over-emitting black exhaust can effectively be reduced, it is to avoid environmental pollution.
Specific embodiment
The method of adjustment of coke oven flue suction of the present invention, mainly according to flue zirconia oxygen analyzer reading come Flue suction force is adjusted, its specific method is:
1st, coke oven waste gas disk suction is measured, standard No. is close to coke oven middle part and temperature, resistance and sealing Then relative value of the good heat (batch) number and measurement number i.e. in addition to standard No. between other heat (batch) numbers will in 0Pa The waste gas turnover panel of exhaust gas disc is fixed.
2nd, stack gases composition is detected using stack gases analytical equipment, calculates coefficient of excess air, and demarcate Error between the oxygen content of oxygen content and flue the zirconia oxygen analyzer measurement in waste-gas analysis result, protects Card zirconia oxygen analyzer measurement is accurate.
3rd, each exhaust gas disc throttle opening is adjusted, coefficient of excess air is reached 1.15, zirconium oxide oxygen now Analyzer reading be 3.0, and using 3.0 as adjust flue suction force zirconia oxygen analyzer a reference value.
(4) hereafter, after each heated by gas and coal gas plus-minus amount terminate, during adjustment flue suction force, need to only make Zirconia oxygen analyzer reading reaches 3.0, you can meet the requirement of coke oven heating system, flue suction is neither Can be excessive, also will not be too small.
When seasonal variations, as long as regulating tuyere aperture, without being analyzed to stack gases.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method of adjustment of coke oven flue suction, it is characterised in that according to flue zirconia oxygen analyzer Reading adjusts flue suction force, and its specific method is:
(1) coke oven waste gas disk suction is measured, standard No. is close to coke oven middle part and temperature, resistance and sealing Property relative value i.e. in addition to standard No. between other heat (batch) numbers of a good heat (batch) number and measurement number in 0Pa, then The waste gas turnover panel of exhaust gas disc is fixed;
(2) using stack gases analytical equipment detection stack gases composition, coefficient of excess air is calculated, and mark Determine the error between the oxygen content of oxygen content and flue the zirconia oxygen analyzer measurement in waste-gas analysis result, Ensure that zirconia oxygen analyzer measurement is accurate;
(3) each exhaust gas disc throttle opening is adjusted, coefficient of excess air is reached 1.1~1.2, recorded now Zirconium oxide reading, and using the zirconia oxygen analyzer reading as the zirconia oxygen analyzer of adjustment flue suction force A reference value;
(4) hereafter, after each heated by gas and coal gas plus-minus amount terminate, during adjustment flue suction force, need to only make Zirconia oxygen analyzer reading reaches zirconia oxygen analyzer a reference value, you can meet wanting for coke oven heating system Ask.
2. the method for adjustment of coke oven flue suction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oxygen It is 2.9~3.1 to change zirconium oxygen analyzer a reference value.
CN201510791231.3A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for adjusting suction force of coke oven flue Pending CN106701109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510791231.3A CN106701109A (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for adjusting suction force of coke oven flue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510791231.3A CN106701109A (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for adjusting suction force of coke oven flue

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106701109A true CN106701109A (en) 2017-05-24

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CN201510791231.3A Pending CN106701109A (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for adjusting suction force of coke oven flue

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107990743A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-04 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Heat gas blowby treatment process in coke oven
CN111944544A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 鄂托克旗红缨煤焦化有限责任公司 Machine side furnace head smoke and dust is administered and is gone out burnt dust pelletizing system
CN112961687A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-15 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Method for controlling sulfur dioxide emission concentration of coke oven chimney by using weak oxygen environment

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国土木工程学会城市煤气学会等: "《城市煤气规程资料汇编》", 31 May 1988, 天津科技翻译出版公司 *
高忠仁等: "大型焦炉加热自动控制系统的评述与选择", 《燃料与化工》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107990743A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-04 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Heat gas blowby treatment process in coke oven
CN111944544A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 鄂托克旗红缨煤焦化有限责任公司 Machine side furnace head smoke and dust is administered and is gone out burnt dust pelletizing system
CN111944544B (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-04-30 鄂托克旗红缨煤焦化有限责任公司 Machine side furnace head smoke and dust is administered and is gone out burnt dust pelletizing system
CN112961687A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-15 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Method for controlling sulfur dioxide emission concentration of coke oven chimney by using weak oxygen environment

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Application publication date: 20170524