CN106700091A - Aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method - Google Patents
Aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106700091A CN106700091A CN201611205654.3A CN201611205654A CN106700091A CN 106700091 A CN106700091 A CN 106700091A CN 201611205654 A CN201611205654 A CN 201611205654A CN 106700091 A CN106700091 A CN 106700091A
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- Prior art keywords
- straw
- aluminium alloy
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- mentioned
- alloy extrusion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08H8/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignocellulosic materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
Abstract
Disclosed is an aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method. The invention relates to the technical field of aluminium alloy extrusion processing. By selecting plant straw, the plant straw is cut, and after acid splitting and softening, the plant straw is anhydrated and is grinded. Then, enzymolysis is conducted on the plant straw, and after the plant straw is tackified, vacuum packing is conducted on the plant straw. According to the aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method, the process procedure is concise, and treatment method is scientific and reasonable. After the plant straw is treated, the prepared fiber material is applied to the manufacture of the aluminium alloy extrusion filling material, and therefore the toughness of the aluminium alloy extrusion filling material is improved and the caking property and durability property which ordinary aluminium alloy extrusion filling materials lack are added and meanwhile, the aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method has the functions of making waste profitable and reducing straw trash at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium alloy extrusions processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions inserts processing side
Method.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy extrusions is most widely used class non-ferrous metal structural material in industry, Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile,
Machine-building, ship, building, finishing.And widely applied in chemical industry.With in recent years science and technology and industrial economy
Develop rapidly, the demand to Welded structural member is increasing, the Research on Weldability for enabling aluminum alloy to also therewith deeply.Aluminium
The extensive use of alloy promotes the development of aluminum alloy solder technology, while answering for aluminium alloy has been expanded in the development of solder technology again
Just turn into one of focus of research with the solder technology in field, therefore aluminium alloy.
In order to enrich the species and characteristic of aluminium alloy extrusions, some inserts can be filled in aluminium alloy extrusions, the present invention
Aim to provide a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions filler processing method.
The content of the invention：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of processing method simply, and effect substantially, can reinforcing fiber
Expect the aluminium alloy extrusions filler processing method of activity.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions filler processing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) straw is collected in market purchase, and straw is carried out into the dress that is tentatively cut into pieces, standby；
2) after above-mentioned straw being soaked into 20-30min using sour water, taking-up is dried, and is then placed in stirring container, high
Speed stirring, this step is used to for straw to carry out acid bating, facilitates following process, while acid soak can remove plant
The bacterium contained in stalk；
Above-mentioned sour water is hydrochloride aqueous solution, and concentration is 11.7%；
3) after after the straw treatment in above-mentioned steps 2, it is drawn off, then using being put into baking machine, control is warm
It is 80-100 DEG C to spend, and high-temperature baking to straw moisture content is less than less than 10%；
4) by the straw after drying, it is put into pulverizer, carries out fine crushing, then cross 400-500 mesh mesh screens, obtains
It is standby to powder of straw；
5) steeping tank is taken, above-mentioned powder of straw is added thereto, be subsequently adding the enzymolysis agent of 1.5 times of total amount, soaked
After 2-3 days, take out, drain away the water；This step is used to for powder of straw to carry out biodegradation, improves the activity of powder of straw；
6) above-mentioned powder of straw is put into agitator tank, adds the clear water of 1 times of total amount, be heated to 60-80 DEG C, then added
The powder of lacquer putty for use on of total amount powder of straw total amount 1/6, controls rotating speed for 3500-4500r/min, after high-speed stirred 60-80min, filters moisture；
This step adds powder of lacquer putty for use on, and imparting powder of straw is sticky accordingly, facilitates the viscosity of subsequent material；
7) material after above-mentioned steps 6 are processed takes out, and is placed again into dryer, and it is 60-80 DEG C, low temperature to control temperature
Drying to moisture content is 2-3%；
8) after the material after above-mentioned drying is taken out, vacuum packaging, you can.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Present invention process flow is succinct, and processing method is scientific and reasonable, and straw is carried out
After treatment, the fiber material of preparation is applied to the making of aluminium alloy extrusions inserts, improves aluminium alloy extrusions toughness in itself and assigns
Give common aluminum alloy section bar inserts without caking property and endurance quality, while also have turn waste into wealth, solve stalk rubbish
Function.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions filler processing method, comprises the following steps：
1) straw is collected in market purchase, and straw is carried out into the dress that is tentatively cut into pieces, standby；
2) after above-mentioned straw being soaked into 30min using sour water, taking-up is dried, and is then placed in stirring container, at a high speed
Stirring, this step is used to for straw to carry out acid bating, facilitates following process, while acid soak can remove plant straw
The bacterium contained in stalk；
Above-mentioned sour water is hydrochloride aqueous solution, and concentration is 11.7%；
3) after after the straw treatment in above-mentioned steps 2, it is drawn off, then using being put into baking machine, control is warm
It is 100 DEG C to spend, and high-temperature baking to straw moisture content is less than less than 10%；
4) by the straw after drying, it is put into pulverizer, carries out fine crushing, then cross 500 mesh mesh screens, obtains straw
Stalk powder, it is standby；
5) steeping tank is taken, above-mentioned powder of straw is added thereto, be subsequently adding the enzymolysis agent of 1.5 times of total amount, carry out immersion 3
After it, take out, drain away the water；This step is used to for powder of straw to carry out biodegradation, improves the activity of powder of straw；
6) above-mentioned powder of straw is put into agitator tank, adds the clear water of 1 times of total amount, be heated to 80 DEG C, then added total
The powder of lacquer putty for use on of amount powder of straw total amount 1/6, controls rotating speed for 4500r/min, after high-speed stirred 80min, filters moisture；This step is added
Powder of lacquer putty for use on, imparting powder of straw is sticky accordingly, facilitates the viscosity of subsequent material；
7) material after above-mentioned steps 6 are processed takes out, and is placed again into dryer, and it is 80 DEG C to control temperature, and low temperature dries
It is 3% to do to moisture content；
8) after the material after above-mentioned drying is taken out, vacuum packaging, you can.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions filler processing method, comprises the following steps：
1) straw is collected in market purchase, and straw is carried out into the dress that is tentatively cut into pieces, standby；
2) after above-mentioned straw being soaked into 20min using sour water, taking-up is dried, and is then placed in stirring container, at a high speed
Stirring, this step is used to for straw to carry out acid bating, facilitates following process, while acid soak can remove plant straw
The bacterium contained in stalk；
Above-mentioned sour water is hydrochloride aqueous solution, and concentration is 11.7%；
3) after after the straw treatment in above-mentioned steps 2, it is drawn off, then using being put into baking machine, control is warm
It is 80 DEG C to spend, and high-temperature baking to straw moisture content is less than less than 10%；
4) by the straw after drying, it is put into pulverizer, carries out fine crushing, then cross 400 mesh mesh screens, obtains straw
Stalk powder, it is standby；
5) steeping tank is taken, above-mentioned powder of straw is added thereto, be subsequently adding the enzymolysis agent of 1.5 times of total amount, carry out immersion 2
After it, take out, drain away the water；This step is used to for powder of straw to carry out biodegradation, improves the activity of powder of straw；
6) above-mentioned powder of straw is put into agitator tank, adds the clear water of 1 times of total amount, be heated to 60 DEG C, then added total
The powder of lacquer putty for use on of amount powder of straw total amount 1/6, controls rotating speed for 3500r/min, after high-speed stirred 60min, filters moisture；This step is added
Powder of lacquer putty for use on, imparting powder of straw is sticky accordingly, facilitates the viscosity of subsequent material；
7) material after above-mentioned steps 6 are processed takes out, and is placed again into dryer, and it is 60 DEG C to control temperature, and low temperature dries
It is 2% to do to moisture content；
8) after the material after above-mentioned drying is taken out, vacuum packaging, you can.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions filler processing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) straw is collected in market purchase, and straw is carried out into the dress that is tentatively cut into pieces, standby；
2) after above-mentioned straw being soaked into 20-30min using sour water, taking-up is dried, and is then placed in stirring container, high-speed stirring
Mix；
Above-mentioned sour water is hydrochloride aqueous solution, and concentration is 11.7%；
3) after after the straw treatment in above-mentioned steps 2, it is drawn off, then using being put into baking machine, controls the temperature to be
80-100 DEG C, high-temperature baking to straw moisture content is less than less than 10%；
4) by the straw after drying, it is put into pulverizer, carries out fine crushing, then cross 400-500 mesh mesh screens, obtains straw
Stalk powder, it is standby；
5) steeping tank is taken, above-mentioned powder of straw is added thereto, be subsequently adding the enzymolysis agent of 1.5 times of total amount, carry out immersion 2-3 days
Afterwards, take out, drain away the water；
6) above-mentioned powder of straw is put into agitator tank, adds the clear water of 1 times of total amount, be heated to 60-80 DEG C, then add total amount
The powder of lacquer putty for use on of powder of straw total amount 1/6, controls rotating speed for 3500-4500r/min, after high-speed stirred 60-80min, filters moisture；
7) material after above-mentioned steps 6 are processed takes out, and is placed again into dryer, and it is 60-80 DEG C, low temperature drying to control temperature
It is 2-3% to moisture content；
8) after the material after above-mentioned drying is taken out, vacuum packaging, you can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205654.3A CN106700091A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205654.3A CN106700091A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106700091A true CN106700091A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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ID=58903059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611205654.3A Pending CN106700091A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Aluminium alloy extrusion filling material processing method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101503865A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-12 | 江南大学 | Method for preparing mlcrocrystalline cellulose by corps straw |
| CN103343144A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-09 | 淮阴师范学院 | Method for pretreating to prepare bioethanol by hydrolysis of hydrochloric acid and enzymolysis of cellulose under ultrasonic waves |
| CN103667365A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 郸城财鑫糖业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing dihydric alcohol from crop straw |
| CN104273323A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 中山市鸿程科研技术服务有限公司 | Straw reutilization method |
| CN104805151A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 华东理工大学 | Lignocellulosic feedstock pretreatment method without prepreg |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201611205654.3A patent/CN106700091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101503865A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-12 | 江南大学 | Method for preparing mlcrocrystalline cellulose by corps straw |
| CN103667365A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 郸城财鑫糖业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing dihydric alcohol from crop straw |
| CN103343144A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-09 | 淮阴师范学院 | Method for pretreating to prepare bioethanol by hydrolysis of hydrochloric acid and enzymolysis of cellulose under ultrasonic waves |
| CN104805151A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 华东理工大学 | Lignocellulosic feedstock pretreatment method without prepreg |
| CN104273323A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 中山市鸿程科研技术服务有限公司 | Straw reutilization method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |