CN106698673A - Laccase and modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde composite decolorant - Google Patents

Laccase and modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde composite decolorant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106698673A
CN106698673A CN201611084376.0A CN201611084376A CN106698673A CN 106698673 A CN106698673 A CN 106698673A CN 201611084376 A CN201611084376 A CN 201611084376A CN 106698673 A CN106698673 A CN 106698673A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
laccase
formal
modified
sulfate
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Pending
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CN201611084376.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋承建
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201611084376.0A priority Critical patent/CN106698673A/en
Publication of CN106698673A publication Critical patent/CN106698673A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/342Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/308Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a laccase and modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde composite decolorant composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20-50 parts of a modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde polymer, 1-5 parts of laccase, 1-3 parts of polyferric sulfate, 1-3 parts of diatomite, 1-5 parts of activated carbon, 1-5 parts of calcium sulfate, and 2-6 parts of aluminum sulfate, wherein the modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde polymer modifier is ethylenediamine or N-dihydroxy aniline or 2-imidazolizone. The laccase and the modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde are composited, pollutants in wastewater are adsorbed, flocculated and precipitated by modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde and polyferric sulfate, calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate and activated carbon, and then the pollutants are degraded by the laccase; with the cooperative use of the two, the decolorization performance and the decolorization rate are improved, the decolorization effect is good, the flocculation effect is strong, and the stability is high.

Description

A kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to Technology of Sewage field, and in particular to a kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent.
Background technology
Dyeing waste water has that colourity is big, organic concentration is high, alkaline strong, water quality and quantity change greatly the features such as, textile enterprise Based on the biochemical treatment for using mostly, the handling process supplemented by materializing strategy, the effect of biological treatment organics removal is good, takes With low but not ideal enough to the removal of colourity;Physico-chemical process decolourizes quickly, efficiently, but low to the removal effect of organic matter, and treatment It is costly.Waste water disposal facility to after running a period of time, easily occur that biodegradability is poor, sludge loss seriously, the residence time Short, hydrolysis biochemical stage efficiency declines or even loses activity, and then causes materializing strategy stage load to be strengthened, and continues to increase wadding The usage amount of decolouring medicament is coagulated so as to poisonous metal content increases in causing mud, secondary pollution can be caused again, thus develop The efficient decolorising agent of low toxicity is significant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to be directed to prior art, there is provided a kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloration Agent.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:A kind of laccase is combined with modified dicyandiamine formal Decolorising agent, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts:20~50 parts of modified dicyandiamine formal polymer, 1~5 part of laccase, polymerization 1~3 part of ferric sulfate, 1~3 part of diatomite, 1~5 part of activated carbon, 1~5 part of calcium sulfate, 2~6 parts of aluminum sulfate.
Wherein, the modifying agent of described modified dicyandiamine formal polymer is ethylenediamine or N- dihydroxy aniline or 2- miaows Oxazolidone.
Further, the preparation method of described modified dicyandiamine formal is:It is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:2:Dicyan Diamines, formaldehyde, ammonium chloride, modifying agent are placed in the flask for installing reflux condensing tube, and heating water bath to constant temperature after 50 DEG C is stirred 20min, is further continued for being heated to 90 DEG C of reaction 4h and obtains final product modified dicyandiamine formal polymer.
Through ethylenediamine or N- dihydroxy aniline or the modified dicyandiamide formal polymer of 2- imidazolidinones in the present invention Molecular weight is improved, and during treatment waste water, the coagulated particles of formation are big, and sinking speed is fast slowly, and its decoloration performance and decolorization rate are obtained Improve, there is good effect to treatment of dyeing wastewater.
In the present invention, bodied ferric sulfate, calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate are flocculant aid, and activated carbon is porous adsorbent, diatom Soil is the carrier of laccase, and laccase can degrade the pollutant in sewage, play biological prosthetic effect.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, be combined for laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent by the present invention, the modified dicyandiamide of the pollutant in waste water After formal and bodied ferric sulfate, calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate, charcoal absorption flocculation sediment, then by laccase decomposing pollutant, both Use cooperatively, improve decoloration performance and decolorization rate, moreover it is possible to fundamentally remove pollutant, good decolorizing effect of the present invention, flocculation Effect is strong, and stability is high;
2nd, modified dicyandiamine formal of the invention is modified, and molecular weight is big, and settling velocity is fast, charge neutrality efficiency high, and volume sweeps dirt Dye thing effect is good, coordinates with bodied ferric sulfate, calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate, activated carbon, improves decoloration performance and decolorization rate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, to further instruction of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts:Modified double cyanogen 40 parts of amine formal polymer, 4 parts of laccase, 3 parts of bodied ferric sulfate, 2 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of activated carbon, 4 parts of calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate 3 parts;The modifying agent of described modified dicyandiamine formal polymer is ethylenediamine.
Wherein, the preparation method of modified dicyandiamine formal is:It is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:2:Dicyanodiamine, formaldehyde, Ammonium chloride, modifying agent are placed in the flask for installing reflux condensing tube, and heating water bath is further continued for constant temperature stirring 20min after 50 DEG C It is heated to 90 DEG C of reaction 4h and obtains final product ethylenediamine modified dicyandiamine formal polymer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts:Modified double cyanogen 50 parts of amine formal polymer, 1 part of laccase, 3 parts of bodied ferric sulfate, 1 part of diatomite, 5 parts of activated carbon, 1 part of calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate 6 parts;The modifying agent of described modified dicyandiamine formal polymer is ethylenediamine.
Wherein, the preparation method of modified dicyandiamine formal is:It is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:2:Dicyanodiamine, formaldehyde, Ammonium chloride, ethylenediamine are placed in the flask for installing reflux condensing tube, and heating water bath is further continued for constant temperature stirring 20min after 50 DEG C It is heated to 90 DEG C of reaction 4h and obtains final product ethylenediamine modified dicyandiamine formal polymer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts:Modified double cyanogen 20 parts of amine formal polymer, 5 parts of laccase, 1 part of bodied ferric sulfate, 3 parts of diatomite, 1 part of activated carbon, 5 parts of calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate 2 parts;The modifying agent of described modified dicyandiamine formal polymer is N- dihydroxy aniline.
Wherein, the preparation method of modified dicyandiamine formal is:It is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:2:Dicyanodiamine, formaldehyde, Ammonium chloride, modifying agent are placed in the flask for installing reflux condensing tube, and heating water bath is further continued for constant temperature stirring 20min after 50 DEG C It is heated to 90 DEG C of reaction 4h and obtains final product N- dihydroxy aniline modified dicyandiamine formal polymer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts:Modified double cyanogen 20 parts of amine formal polymer, 3 parts of laccase, 2 parts of bodied ferric sulfate, 2 parts of diatomite, 2 parts of activated carbon, 4 parts of calcium sulfate, aluminum sulfate 5 parts;The modifying agent of described modified dicyandiamine formal polymer is 2- imidazolidinones.
Wherein, the preparation method of modified dicyandiamine formal is:It is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:2:Dicyanodiamine, formaldehyde, Ammonium chloride, modifying agent are placed in the flask for installing reflux condensing tube, and heating water bath is further continued for constant temperature stirring 20min after 50 DEG C It is heated to 90 DEG C of reaction 4h and obtains final product 2- imidazolidinone modified dicyandiamine formal polymer.
Although specifically showing and describing the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should be bright In vain, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are limited, in the form and details to this hair It is bright to make a variety of changes, it is protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of laccase and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent, it is characterised in that it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts: 20~50 parts of modified dicyandiamine formal polymer, 1~5 part of laccase, 1~3 part of bodied ferric sulfate, 1~3 part of diatomite, activity 1~5 part of charcoal, 1~5 part of calcium sulfate, 2~6 parts of aluminum sulfate;The modifying agent of described modified dicyandiamine formal polymer is second two Amine or N- dihydroxy aniline or 2- imidazolidinones.
2. a kind of laccase according to claim 1 and modified dicyandiamine formal composite decoloring agent, it is characterised in that described The preparation method of modified dicyandiamine formal be:It is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:2:Dicyanodiamine, formaldehyde, ammonium chloride, modified Agent is placed in the flask for installing reflux condensing tube, heating water bath to constant temperature stirring 20min after 50 DEG C, is continuing to be heated to 90 DEG C instead 4h is answered to obtain final product ethylenediamine modified dicyandiamine formal polymer.
CN201611084376.0A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Laccase and modified dicyandiamide formaldehyde composite decolorant Pending CN106698673A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107619095A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-23 四川大学 A kind of efficiently waste water decoloring agent and preparation method thereof
CN108862526A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-23 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of steaming salt degumming agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102115239A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 中国中化股份有限公司 Protein flocculant for treating printing and dyeing wastewater
CN102276777A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-14 河南省科学院高新技术研究中心 High-efficiency decolorizing flocculant and preparation method thereof
CN103130315A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-05 绍兴伊诺环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of coagulative decolorant for recycling dyeing wastewater
CN104058486A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-24 厦门市大净环保科技有限公司 Organic-inorganic composite efficient decolorizing agent and using method thereof
CN105776567A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 中国科学院成都生物研究所 Laccase composite dielectric body and decolorization method
CN105906016A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 江门市江海区炜洁净水材料有限公司 Industrial waste water purifying agent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102115239A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 中国中化股份有限公司 Protein flocculant for treating printing and dyeing wastewater
CN102276777A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-14 河南省科学院高新技术研究中心 High-efficiency decolorizing flocculant and preparation method thereof
CN103130315A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-05 绍兴伊诺环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of coagulative decolorant for recycling dyeing wastewater
CN104058486A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-24 厦门市大净环保科技有限公司 Organic-inorganic composite efficient decolorizing agent and using method thereof
CN105776567A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 中国科学院成都生物研究所 Laccase composite dielectric body and decolorization method
CN105906016A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 江门市江海区炜洁净水材料有限公司 Industrial waste water purifying agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107619095A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-23 四川大学 A kind of efficiently waste water decoloring agent and preparation method thereof
CN108862526A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-23 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of steaming salt degumming agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170524