CN106697738A - Using method of feeding mechanism of machine tool - Google Patents
Using method of feeding mechanism of machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN106697738A CN106697738A CN201510796068.XA CN201510796068A CN106697738A CN 106697738 A CN106697738 A CN 106697738A CN 201510796068 A CN201510796068 A CN 201510796068A CN 106697738 A CN106697738 A CN 106697738A
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- hopper
- roller
- aluminium ingot
- accommodating chamber
- carrier bar
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Abstract
The invention discloses a using method of a feeding mechanism of a machine tool. The using method comprises the following steps that produced aluminum ingot semi-products are put in hoppers, wherein when the aluminum ingots are placed in the hoppers, the bottoms of the aluminum ingots are in contact with the top ends of elastic bumps while the peripheries of the aluminum ingots are in direct contact with the inner walls of accommodating cavities, the inner walls of the accommodating cavities are extruded by the self-weights of the aluminum ingots, and when a transfer chain plate swings intermittently, the elastic bumps can generate elastic forces through deformation and restoration to offset applied stress subjected to the aluminum ingots; a motor is started to drive a driving roller to operator, wherein a driven roller is matched with the driving roller in use; the transfer chain plate starts to operate continuously from the driven roller from the direction of the driving roller, and when the hoppers move to the transfer chain plate aligned to the driven roller, the hoppers overturn to further convey and feed aluminum ingots; and after the hoppers are overturned, two inclined surfaces which are connected to each other on the collecting block can receive poured chippings to be slide to the bottom of one supporting seat along the slope so as to conveniently recycle the chippings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium ingot processing, a kind of application method of lathe feeding mechanism is specifically referred to.
Background technology
At present, automatic feeding is one of indispensable critical piece in aluminium ingot process equipment, and its Main Function is used to convey the aluminium ingot material between process equipment, is easy to aluminium ingot material to process in time.But the feed device design in prior art production is unreasonable, easily make to be conveyed the landing of aluminium ingot material in course of conveying, cause aluminium ingot material to damage, increase hand labor ability, while also increasing production cost, reduce production efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of application method of lathe feeding mechanism, facilitate the quick conveying of aluminium ingot, while reaching the purpose for improving charge efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of application method of lathe feeding mechanism, comprise the following steps：
The aluminium ingot semi-finished product that A will have been produced are inserted in hopper, the tip contact of the bottom of aluminium ingot and elastic protrusion when aluminium ingot is placed in hopper, and the surrounding of aluminium ingot is directly contacted with the inwall of accommodating chamber, aluminium ingot forms extruding using the gravity of itself to the inwall of accommodating chamber, when discontinuity occurs in drive link rocks, elastic protrusion can produce an elastic force to offset the applied stress that aluminium ingot is subject to by deformation and reply；
B starts motor and drives master roller operation, is used cooperatively with master roller from roller；
C transmits carrier bar continuous motion since roller by the direction of master roller, and hopper is corresponded with aluminium ingot, when hopper be moved to from roller just to conveyer chain plate part when, hopper overturns, and then realizes that the transmission of aluminium ingot feeds；
After hopper upset, the chip reception that collecting the inclined plane of two on block interconnections will can then pour down or forth is carried over inclined-plane and is snapped down to support base bottom D, to facilitate the recycling to chip；
Above-mentioned steps include two spaced U-shaped support bases and transmission carrier bar, master roller be rotatably arranged on respectively from roller on two support bases, the two ends for transmitting carrier bar are placed in the U-shaped region of support base and are engaged with from roller with master roller, it is hinged on the transmission carrier bar and is provided with the hopper that multiple inside matches with the profile of aluminium ingot, also include motor, the motor is placed in support base bottom and its output end is connected cooperation by belt with the rotating shaft of master roller；Collection block is installed from roller corresponding support base U-shaped sections bottom described, the upper end for collecting block is made up of the inclined plane of two interconnections, and two tie points of inclined plane are just to the transmission carrier bar, accommodating chamber is offered in the middle part of the hopper, the longitudinal cross-section of the accommodating chamber is trapezoidal, and the width of the accommodating chamber successively decreases along the direction that hopper upper end is perpendicularly oriented to its lower end, and elastic protrusion is installed in the bottom of the accommodating chamber, the longitudinal cross-section of the elastic protrusion is circular arc, the peak of the elastic protrusion to the vertical range of accommodating chamber bottom is h, the height of the accommodating chamber is H, and meet h≤1/2H.
During present invention work, accommodating chamber bottom is provided with elastic protrusion, so that when aluminium ingot is placed in hopper the bottom of aluminium ingot and elastic protrusion tip contact, when there is discontinuity in drive link rocks, elastic protrusion can produce an elastic force to offset the applied stress that aluminium ingot is subject to by deformation and reply, and then ensure the stabilization transmission of aluminium ingot.
Multiple hopper array distributions are on transmission carrier bar.Preferably, multiple hoppers uniformly and in array distribution may be such that into feeding is mutually unified with the frequency of charging on transmission carrier bar, and then ensure that the operation between feeding and charging is accurately docked, the further charge efficiency for improving aluminium ingot.
The material of the hopper is plastics.As preferred, multiple hoppers are arranged on transmission carrier bar, actually increase the bearing capacity of transmission carrier bar, can cause to be transmitted in transmit process in the middle part of carrier bar and the phenomenon for staying occur, transmission carrier bar and master roller can be caused when serious, is disconnected from appearance between roller, and the hopper of the plastic material selected, can to the full extent mitigate the bearing capacity of transmission carrier bar, while ensureing that charging is mutually unified with the efficiency between feeding.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, in transmitting procedure, aluminium ingot and hopper are corresponded the present invention, it is to avoid during traditional transmission by aluminium ingot distribution at random on a moving belt, save the step of manually being chosen again in charging so that the charging of aluminium ingot is effectively carried out；
2nd, the present invention by multiple hoppers it is uniform and in array distribution on transmission carrier bar, may be such that feeding is mutually unified with the frequency of charging, and then ensure that the operation between feeding and charging is accurately docked, further the charge efficiency of raising aluminium ingot；
3rd, the hopper of the plastic material that the present invention is selected, can to the full extent mitigate the bearing capacity of transmission carrier bar, while ensureing that charging is mutually unified with the efficiency between feeding.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hopper；
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- collects block from roller, 2- transmission carrier bar, 3- support bases, 4- motors, 5- belts, 6- master rollers, 7- hoppers, 71- accommodating chambers, 72- elastic protrusions, 8-.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
The aluminium ingot semi-finished product that A will have been produced are inserted in hopper, the tip contact of the bottom of aluminium ingot and elastic protrusion when aluminium ingot is placed in hopper, and the surrounding of aluminium ingot is directly contacted with the inwall of accommodating chamber, aluminium ingot forms extruding using the gravity of itself to the inwall of accommodating chamber, when discontinuity occurs in drive link rocks, elastic protrusion can produce an elastic force to offset the applied stress that aluminium ingot is subject to by deformation and reply；
B starts motor and drives master roller operation, is used cooperatively with master roller from roller；
C transmits carrier bar continuous motion since roller by the direction of master roller, and hopper is corresponded with aluminium ingot, when hopper be moved to from roller just to conveyer chain plate part when, hopper overturns, and then realizes that the transmission of aluminium ingot feeds；
After hopper upset, the chip reception that collecting the inclined plane of two on block interconnections will can then pour down or forth is carried over inclined-plane and is snapped down to support base bottom D, to facilitate the recycling to chip；
Above-mentioned steps include two spaced U-shaped support bases 3 and transmission carrier bar 2, master roller 6 be rotatably arranged on respectively on two support bases 3 from roller 1, the two ends for transmitting carrier bar 2 are placed in the U-shaped region of support base 3 and are engaged with from roller 1 with master roller 6, it is hinged on the transmission carrier bar 2 and is provided with the hopper 7 that multiple inside matches with the profile of aluminium ingot, also include motor 4, the motor 4 is placed in the bottom of support base 3 and its output end is connected cooperation by belt 5 with the rotating shaft of master roller 6；Collection block 8 is installed from the corresponding support base 3U shape sections bottoms of roller 1 described, the upper end for collecting block 8 is made up of the inclined plane of two interconnections, and two tie points of inclined plane just offer accommodating chamber 71 to the transmission carrier bar 2 at the middle part of the hopper 7, the longitudinal cross-section of the accommodating chamber 71 is trapezoidal, and the width of the accommodating chamber 71 successively decreases along the direction that the upper end of hopper 7 is perpendicularly oriented to its lower end, and elastic protrusion 72 is installed in the bottom of the accommodating chamber 71, the longitudinal cross-section of the elastic protrusion 72 is circular arc, the peak of the elastic protrusion 72 to the vertical range of the bottom of accommodating chamber 71 is h, the height of the accommodating chamber 71 is H, and meet h≤1/2H.
During work, the aluminium ingot semi-finished product that will have been produced are inserted in hopper 7, are started motor 4 and are driven master roller 6 to run, and are used cooperatively with master roller 6 from roller 1 so that transmission carrier bar 2 starts continuous motion, that is, ensure that the transmission of aluminium ingot is persistently carried out.In transmitting procedure, aluminium ingot is corresponded with hopper 7, it is to avoid during traditional transmission by aluminium ingot distribution at random on a moving belt, save the step of manually being chosen again in charging so that the charging of aluminium ingot is effectively carried out.Side of the aluminium ingot where master roller 6 proceeds by and is put into, when the side being sent to from where roller 1, hopper 7 overturns, aluminium ingot in hopper 7 by throwing away, but in long-term transmit process, substantial amounts of chip residue occurs in hopper 7, chip residue in the upset rear hopper 7 of hopper 7 can directly fall, can be accumulated in the U-shaped region of support base 3 and piled up, and the chip reception that the inclined plane for collecting two on block 8 interconnections will can then be poured down or forth is carried over inclined-plane and is snapped down to support base bottom, to facilitate the recycling to chip.And, aluminium ingot is after hopper is put into, inwall of the surrounding of aluminium ingot directly with accommodating chamber 71 is contacted, and the width of the accommodating chamber 71 from top to bottom successively decreases, so that aluminium ingot forms extruding using the gravity of itself to the inwall of accommodating chamber 71, and then causing that aluminium ingot is stablized security protection in hopper 7, aluminium ingot ejects hopper 7 and influences transmission efficiency in preventing transmit process；The bottom of accommodating chamber 71 is provided with elastic protrusion 72 simultaneously, so that when aluminium ingot is placed in hopper the bottom of aluminium ingot and elastic protrusion 72 tip contact, when there is discontinuity in drive link 2 rocks, elastic protrusion 72 can produce an elastic force to offset the applied stress that aluminium ingot is subject to by deformation and reply, and then ensure the stabilization transmission of aluminium ingot.
Preferably, multiple hoppers 7 uniformly and in array distribution may be such that into feeding is mutually unified with the frequency of charging on transmission carrier bar 2, and then ensure that the operation between feeding and charging is accurately docked, the further charge efficiency for improving aluminium ingot.
As preferred, multiple hoppers 7 are arranged on transmission carrier bar 2, actually increase the bearing capacity of transmission carrier bar 2, the middle part that carrier bar 2 is transmitted in transmit process can be caused the phenomenon for staying occur, transmission carrier bar 2 and master roller 6 can be caused when serious, is disconnected from appearance between roller 1, and the hopper 7 of the plastic material selected, can to the full extent mitigate the bearing capacity of transmission carrier bar 2, while ensureing that charging is mutually unified with the efficiency between feeding.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; should be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of application method of lathe feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
The aluminium ingot semi-finished product that A will have been produced are inserted in hopper, the tip contact of the bottom of aluminium ingot and elastic protrusion when aluminium ingot is placed in hopper, and the surrounding of aluminium ingot is directly contacted with the inwall of accommodating chamber, aluminium ingot forms extruding using the gravity of itself to the inwall of accommodating chamber, when discontinuity occurs in drive link rocks, elastic protrusion can produce an elastic force to offset the applied stress that aluminium ingot is subject to by deformation and reply；
B starts motor and drives master roller operation, is used cooperatively with master roller from roller；
C transmits carrier bar continuous motion since roller by the direction of master roller, and hopper is corresponded with aluminium ingot, when hopper be moved to from roller just to conveyer chain plate part when, hopper overturns, and then realizes that the transmission of aluminium ingot feeds；
After hopper upset, the chip reception that collecting the inclined plane of two on block interconnections will can then pour down or forth is carried over inclined-plane and is snapped down to support base bottom D, to facilitate the recycling to chip；
Above-mentioned steps include two spaced U-shaped support bases and transmission carrier bar, master roller be rotatably arranged on respectively from roller on two support bases, the two ends for transmitting carrier bar are placed in the U-shaped region of support base and are engaged with from roller with master roller, it is hinged on the transmission carrier bar and is provided with the hopper that multiple inside matches with the profile of aluminium ingot, also include motor, the motor is placed in support base bottom and its output end is connected cooperation by belt with the rotating shaft of master roller；Collection block is installed from roller corresponding support base U-shaped sections bottom described, the upper end for collecting block is made up of the inclined plane of two interconnections, and two tie points of inclined plane are just to the transmission carrier bar, accommodating chamber is offered in the middle part of the hopper, the longitudinal cross-section of the accommodating chamber is trapezoidal, and the width of the accommodating chamber successively decreases along the direction that hopper upper end is perpendicularly oriented to its lower end, and elastic protrusion is installed in the bottom of the accommodating chamber, the longitudinal cross-section of the elastic protrusion is circular arc, the peak of the elastic protrusion to the vertical range of accommodating chamber bottom is h, the height of the accommodating chamber is H, and meet h≤1/2H.
2. the application method of a kind of lathe feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Multiple hopper array distributions are on transmission carrier bar.
3. the application method of a kind of lathe feeding mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The material of the hopper is plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510796068.XA CN106697738A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Using method of feeding mechanism of machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510796068.XA CN106697738A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Using method of feeding mechanism of machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106697738A true CN106697738A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58932414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510796068.XA Pending CN106697738A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Using method of feeding mechanism of machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106697738A (en) |
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2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201510796068.XA patent/CN106697738A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20170524 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |